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HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 18. 1932.
MAIL NEWS FROM CHINA
AIM AT DRAGON THRONE
TOKYO'S PLAN FOR RESTORATION OF EMPIRE?
REBELLION IN TIBET, SHANGHAI-NANKING
PEOPLE RISE AGAINST THE
DALAI LAMA
VIGOROUS OPPOSITION FROM
MERCHANTS
TRAIN SERVICE
NOON EXPRESS AGAIN
IN OPERATION
CHINESE GENERALS
CO-OPERATE
AGAINST MANCHUKUO
FORCES
Priping, October`12.—As a result of arrangements made by the, leaders of the various anti-Japanese armies in the North-east, six army Nanking, October 12-The noon
corps respectively under Generals express between Nanking and Fong Chan Hai, Wang Te Lia, Ting Tokya, Oct. 12.-Mr. Ting Ekib
Calcutta, Oct. 7.-The Dala: Shanghai will be resumed on the Chao, Ma. Chan Shan, Su Ping Wen Yuan, the private representative of Mr. Pu Yi, chief executive of Man. Lama is imported to have fled from 18th, according to an announcement and Tang Shu Wu will bo organized claukuo, is quoted as saying that Tibet, following heavy fighting by the Nanking Shanghai Railway to facilitate operations against the the "formation of Munchuco is along the east borders of Khari Administration. This daily service cambined Japanese and Manchukuo
Province,
was suspended during the Sino- unite. merely a preliminary step to the
New restrictions, more drastic Japanese hostilities in Shanghai and General Lj Tu is inspecting, his restoration of the monarchy in
than ever
in rercut ⠀years, have has not been restored hitherto inanits in the North-eastern part ́al' China,"
Mr. Ting is at present in Tokyo, where he has broken his journey from Changchun to Geneva. Mr.
Ting is a member of the Anlu
clique.
This amazing statement is con sidered here to add significance to recent despatches received from a
emiasaries from a number of pro- vinees south of the Great Wall,
been imposed by order of the Dalai view of the shortago of rolling Lams during the past few months, {stock, part of which had been dun- arousing the vigorous opposition or
aged by Japanese borabs. merchants, and traders whose live- lihoods were taken from them by
the ban.
! One express train will leave Nau king for Shanghai daily at 12.30 p.m. and another will leave Shanghini for
Recently another order was issued refusing permit any man of fight-Nanking at 19.35 p.m. ing age # to leave. Tibet and this,
With reference to the construe"
+
Kirin and is about to establish
contact with, the Heilungkiang unita under General Ma Chan Shan for & coucorted movement.
To reinforce the Heilungkiang; National Salvation Army ander General Chang Tien Kin, which is ongaged in severe fighting with the foreign source in Changehus, which coupled with the commercial restriction of the new railway depit at Japanese at Lulaerchi, & miles west assert that influential ". Chinesetions, so inemused the people that Shanghai in place of the old North of Tsitsihar, General Su Ping Wen Station, it is learnt that the Re-left Hailar on the 10th for Chalan- nn open rebellion resulted.
The Dalai Lama, who is the construction Committee of the Nantun and telegraphed to General Ma called an Mr. Henry Pu Yi, Chief secular raley of his country, as disking Shanghai and Shanghai-Hung Chan Shan to rush his men to the Mr. tinguished from the Panchet: Lama, chow-Ningpo. Railways has decided front. Cheng Usina Hsu. the Frime the spiritual lender, is believed to build a temporary station at Minister of the new State, and Mr. to have sought refuge in China, Chupei on the Sungkungyuan Road, Hsieh Chien. Shib, the Foreign although there is no definite in near the Sung Chino Fun Gardens, Minister, shortly after the Japan-formation as to where he has gone.
Work has already begun and is ex- ese recognition of Manchukun, and Since the title first was conferred pected to be completed in four that these emissaries" expressed in 1576 by one of the Mongol khans, months. their belief that Chihli, Shantung. he lot of the Dalai Lama has been. Shamsi and other provinces were
a hard one. prepared to join Manchukuo,
Executive of Manchukuo,
JAPANESE" PRISON”
LABOUR
HOME OFFICE TO STOP SEMI-SLAVE TRADE
Tokyo.--The Home Offee la be- ginning to direct earnest attention to the abolition of a very cruel form of compulsory labour which is popu larly called the 'Kangoku beya (prison cells) system. This system is particularly in vogue in some Recruiting parts of Hokkaido. agents are everywhere in Japan. Attracted by the inviting advertise. ments and notices, jobless fabourers fail easy victims to these agents, Given fifty or sixty yeu in advance, they are sent to Hokkaido and rande
inmates of what are called kangoka beya, which are run by heartless bosses. Poor lichourers are no better than alaves, and any attempts to escape often mean death. So close a watch is kept over them that the idea of escape is almost impossible. The system has, indeed, long stood as a disgrace to Japanese civilisa tion.
Decoyed.
The intruse business depression' - and the consequent growth of un- employment in the country have. 8,000 Heilungkiang Volunteers Increased the number of the labour- ars who are decayed into kangoku under Nan Ting Fang, who stormed
been awakened to the necessity of Chingcheng and Payen from Sinon, The Hone Office has at last lingho on the night of the 8th, doing away with this system, and has instructed Mr. Sagami, Gov clashed with the Japanese units at Tanichiasinokuo the next day. One ernor of Hokkaido, to make in- Heilungklung regiment has been de quiries into the state of ill-treat. spatched from Mulan to reinforcement of labourers and the "klave the Volunteers-Kuo Min.
trafic."
In the meantime, preparations for a permanent station at Chenjn-are, being made in accordance with Committee. It is plans of the stated that the new station will be the only one of its kind, both in size and in equipment, in the Far. East, and there will be a subwayed
The the platform. underneath
The former Dalai Lama fled to Boy Emperor's Ambition, Peiping in 1904, leaving Tibet just According to these despatches it before the arrival of the armed is declared that Mr. Pu Yi, encour British expedition under Col. F. E. 1904, Britain Aged by the statements of these Younghusband' in emisaarica, entertains fantastic having decided to take drastic steps hopes of regaining the Dragon to counteract the growing Russian Throne before long. To this end, influence and an anti-Chinese and corner-stone will be officially laid
anti-British policy. He returned on New Year's Day.-Kuo Min. it is alleged, the first step will be a campaign against Jehol, which to Lhasa, his capital, in 1909, only Japanese troops are expected to fler shortly after to Indiù when carry out at the end of this year or carly next spring."
·
It is further reported that: Mr. Pa Yi's advisere are convinced that the only way to combat the spread of communism and to restore the unity and stability of China lies in a return to a monarchial form of government. They are hopeful that
the northern provinces with Man-
China
with the sent an army Avowed intention of making the Tibetan administration entirely Chinese. British intervention led to the withdrawal of the Chinese. forces, however, and in 1912 the
SUDDEN END OF A GENERAL
QUICK EXECUTION
RUMOURED
Dalai was restored to his position.
In 1921 the present Dalai Lama
Fuochow, Sept. 2.-It is freely ejected the Panchen Lama from rumoured in Foochow today that Tibet, and to-day, while the Dalai
arrived in Foochow three days ago
IMPERIAL TOMB,
RIFLED
Peiping, October 12-It is report- that the Imperial Tomb of the Ancestors of Prince Tsai Hsun of the Ching Dynasty has been rifled
bandits.
Opening the tomb by a homb, the rubbers, scized more than 300 rare pearls, inde buddhas. 8 gold huddhas. 18 silver ingots weighing 500 ounces each and a large number of other valuables.- Kuo Min.
:
14,000 Victims.
The Governor has just submitted his report, according to which there has been a marked increase of late in the number of such labourers, their number now totalling about 14,000. The Hokkaido Government Horato the has been doing all it can to ame- conditions, but its measures have so far brought no tangible results.
The Home Office is now contem- plating radical, revision of the laws for the control of recruiting of labourers and for the private em ployment agencies, while forbidding the advance of money to labourers on condition of employment on eer- tain works. In the meantime, police powers will be brought into play to put an end to the kangoku baya system..
FOUR KILLED IN PANIC
WIRE IN HANKOW CINEMA: TWENTY PNJURED.
from the projection room drive the seekers were traiupled to death at
Hankow, Oct. 10.-Four pleasure-audience into a panic. Others in various parts of the Roof Garden
ways. The fire was subsequently evening when a fire broke out at the Cinema Theatre of the Garden. extinguished by, the fire brigade nital in a serious condition while Among the four killed were two many others sustained minor in- men, a woman and a child.
The manager of the establishment has been detained by the police juries.
pending investigation."
if Mr. Pu Yi succeeds in aligning Lama was Beeing before an upris. Chen Kun Hui has been shot. He the Hsinhua Roof Garden here last joined in a stampede for the stair- ekukuo, the whole of China willing of his own people, the Panchen by aeroplano and was immediately Twenty persons are lying in hos- which rushed promptly to the scene,
respond.
PLOT TO SLAY GENERAL
MUTO
HOUND-UP OF COMMUNISTS
IN MURDEN,
Mukden, Oct. 7-Japanese police
Lama was being received in Pei- ping by the Mongol Lamas with the highest honours. His visit to Peiping is his third and is for the purpose of conduction a prayer meeting for prace in United-Press.
arrested the following day he was executed. No new concerting him
has been allowed to appear in the local newspapers, and there was China.-even an embargo on outgoing tele-
EXTERMINATION OF
'REDS"
STRENGTHENED
grams, but there seems every like lihood that the rumour is well- founded, It is also said that General Fang Hain Tao, the Vice Chairman of the Provincial Gov- ernment, who was lately apparent. ly working hand in glave with Chen
to-day declared that they had HUNG HU DEFENCES TO BE Ruo Hui, has devamped. thwarted a plot to Assassinate General Nobuyoshi Muto, Japanese Ambassador to Manchukuo, when they raided a group of Communists. Hankow, October 12.-The Hupes In a general round-up of radica! Provincial Government has forma suspects last night, the police lated plans for strengthening of the arrested four Chinese and two defence of the Hang Hu (lake) re Korean of the Mukden Communist (gion. local committee.
Whatever the facts are at the moment, it is certain that Chen Kua Hui is responsible for a large proportion of the impoverishment and misery of Fukien, especially in the Southeast. He collected great quantities of money on pretext of building roads, bridges, schools,
The important outlets of the lake | etc., but most of the cash went into Some of the suspects are said tore to be blockaded so as to stop his own pockets. Thus, the strong have confessed that there was a food supplies to the scattered Communist plot to murder General, brigands in the Tako. Muto and officers of the Kwantung. All able-bodied men in the region garrison.
дго to be organised inte unti
action taken by the Nineteenth Route Army is widely applauded and augurs well for their further attempts to clean up the Province.
A large quantity of hand bills," Red" Volunteer Corps. Parts of It is reported that Communists lettors and secret communications the lake will then be combed step were seized in the raid, it was by step, so as to totally exterminate said. The police are not attempt the marauders. ing to find other members of the committee.
Bandits eager to turn over a new Beaf will be allowed to surrender Casualties Compared, voluntarily within a specified period. Mukden, Oct. 7-According to At the expiration of the period, ay announcement by the Kwantung they will be executed upon arrest. Army, the casualties, both Japan- A Water Police Bureau for the ese military and Chinese Volun-Hung Hu (lake) region is also to bo tcera, in 64 engagements since organized.-Kuo Min. spring, are as follows:--
Japanese anmy:-15 dead, and 02 injured seriously or slightly.
Chinese Volunteers: -3,040 dead, some 7,280 injured seriously, or slightly and 33 captured.
Telegram by Generals, Taitaihar, Oct. 6-Many lenders
Fukien from the Northwest, and from Kiaugsi are again threatening that a body of 300 men belonging to the 56th Division were surround ed and killed. But latest advices indicate that the Government troops have the situation in hand and that the Communista are" re- tiring.-N.C.D.N,
GENERAL FEN STILL IN SECLUSION
Peiping, October 12-General, Chang Tien Kiu, issued à joint Feng. Yu Hsiang is still at Kalgan circular telegram on October 3 and may proceed to Tatung, north declaring their anti-Manchukuo ern Bhansi, in the near future, ac- cording to a telegram received here altitude. The telegram wos ad from General Song Che Yuan, dreased to General Chang-Hsueh Chairman of the Gharhar Provincial Liang and other leaders of the Government and a former sub-
ordinate of General Feng Nanking Government.
In his message, General Sung Tien Kiu is uncentrating his states that General Feng is staying the mutinous troops at Munchali, troops in the district on the right at a local hostel in the capacity of including Generals Li Hai Taing, bank of the Nonni River. As the private citizen. General Feng re Sa Ping Weir, Tung Wen and result, the Japanese troops station fuses to discuss public affairs and ed here have begun to show signs of I prefers to remain in seclusion, Kuo (Continued at foot of niat column.) activities."
Min.
of the anti-Manchukuo forces and It is reported that General Chang
The fire, which broke out at 8 p.m.
(Continue on neat Column.)
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