*

SHANGHAI POLICE MUSEUM OF CRIME.

FROM INSTRUMENTS OF TORTURE TO SUITS FOR SHOP-LIFTERS.

DICE CUPS THAT THROW THE RIGHT

NUMBER.

The fact that there is nothing new under the run is aptly demon- strated by an historical display of relics of Chinese cause and cure of crime displayed in the Musaum at Central Police Station. Every modern swindling invention, range ing all the way from weight tam- pering to the breaking of Monte Carlo banks, seems to have had a predecessor born from the cunning Chinese mind. Upon the shelves and in the cases of this room there is a display of torture material which would make a bona fide ghost cardle. Most of it is crude, al though its adequacy is demonstrat.

de by the rusted blood en blades And hatchets. Some of the weapons, however, seem to have been contriv ed for the daintiest of feminine intrigue. There are revolvers 30 Kim and anal that they might easily be slipped into a hand bag, hidden within a small palm. The handles are carved with beanti- ful delicacy. Other artillery is of gigantic proportion, heavy and an. wieldy. There is, among the assört. ment, a small Deringer, the type of weapon which shot Abraham Lincoln. manufactured in the ear- lier colonial days in America. Sword guns and sword canes, cun- Disgly hidden in steel allmness must have made heavy walking for the debonair crook attempting to One wagger with nonchalance. care has hidden within its half- inch diameter, trigger. bullet, and barrci. A tiny secret spring ré leases a catch for loading...

Terrors of the Fut Many of these weapons have for from mediocre histories. There are grim relics of the Taiping rubel- lion hung upon the wall. Swords taken in the Revolution of 1912-1013

The Smasher's Sup. "Another good skin-game, and a field that seems to have been delved into considerably. is the counter- feiting of money. There are two cabinets filled with coins and notes in the Museum, presenting a splen- did example of Chinese cleverness and inaccuracy. For it has always been the latter quality that brought the notes into the Museum instead of keeping them in circulation. There is one note that seems, or first glance, to be bona fide. If one takes the time to read the words one finds, "The Board et Dipectors." Thus, a missprint in spelling sent a private mint gallows. The love of the game, and not the profit, seems to intrigue great extent.

the Chinese to

the

There are fake ten cent, notes, fako' coppers, and even, fake one cent stampa The latter were discovered only upon the discovery that there were more perforations around the edges than contained, on the real article. Otherwise the copy was perfect."

Infinite patience is demonstrated in the manufacture of some of the better notes on display. Foreign bank notes are made of two-ply naner. This fact has enabled ene clever Chinese to make out of twelve notes, thirteen, with no other labour than the splitting of notes, folding each sheet into twelve parts, tearing a very narrow strip from cach two sheets to make a back and front, and fitting, the twenty-four strips together to make one note. A piece of adhesive tape innocently covers the mutilated original and there is a ten dollar profit on every hundred.

Fake Chops. Counterfeiting has been a history- making device as well as a source of money to the Chinese. Institu tions of long standing have occa- sionally found their credit destroy-

THE HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1929.

SHOPPING GUIDE

People Who Advertise

·Invite Inspection of their Stacks.

R. S. V. P.

Rolande Sarrault.

MODES-COUTURE

2ND FLOOR, ASITAIC BUILDING

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into the Settlement, lay peacefully crossed. The executioner's sword, "resembling a glorified cleaver, is mute evidence of torturing justice, It is, brown with the blood of many death-dealer and swindler. Near by the executioners' word is a rivid portrait of an agonizing Chinese receiving the Liaz Chi, or the lingering, death. The photo grapher took good pictures, but the results will not be described..

In sublime mockery of these evidence of human tragedies there is an assortment of unique dummy pistols. They are harmless and erude. But they have found to be very effective, inasmuch as they are easy to obtain or make and a piece of steel shoved into one's ribs usual ly doesn't have to bear inspection, Many a man has congratulated himself upon etcaping with his life while a grinning crook stuffs his loot, along with his innocent tin pistol, into his packet.

The Murder Cabinet. In the murder cabinet there is also a magnificent assortment of bombs.

Old and interesting books and manuscrints have been found to be an ideal place to hide and ship a bomb. The centre is dug out and the bomb placed within. It is then sent to an enemy, who, when he opens it to examine its paxes, gets shattered into bita Fortunately there has been much accidental justice in the matter of dealing out this brand of death. man opened the cover In one case again to take just one more peck, There wasn't enough of him left to bury. Thero is another bomb in this case which was originally intended for a Consul..The man who threw it missed the door by a fraction of an inch. The fuse went off and he was patched together. long enough to take his picture which now hangs in warning beside

the ease.

The Gambler's Delight,

However, death is not the only.

of fake "chops," whose likeness was stamped disastrously upon various documents. Banks have been smashed and rebellions instituted. In 1911 floods of Republican milit- ary notes helped for a few weeks to assist the Revolution. A rebellion in Stechuan was forestalled in 1815 by the timely arrival of the police and the raiding of a printing plant which manufactured notes for the purpose of gaining confi dence among the mutineers.

Pecuniary crime has several art- ful contrivances to its credit in the museum also. There is a device resembling a crude rope ladder which has assisted in many a "cat" burglary.

The robber merely thross the hooked ladder to a ledge and clambera up into the window. In company with the cat-ladder there is an enormous pair of tronters made of ordinary black cloth It is obvious that they are too large for any ordinary use. They are tucked inside the regular clothes and worn shopping. Fas tened at the ankles, they are cap- able of receiving almost anything from kajck-knacks to rolls of silk.

Most of the devices in "this Museum have been invented by the ordinary type of uneducated Chin ese with a flare for getting along in the world. One shudders to think what a little learning" might contrive. All have been effe tive at one time or another. Bet the fact that they are now lying in harmless peace proves that they are also all de-. fective. "Clever people-these Chi- nese."-but bow about the Police 1- N.-C. Daily News.

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TIGER KILLED WITH A STICK.

HINDU'S DESPERATE

ENCOUNTER.

incentive for Chinese crime con- A thrilling story of a Hindu trivances The Oriental mentality youth's hand-to-hand fight with a tiger is reported from a village a few miles to the west of Poona

seems particularly to enjoy the de licate processes of chicanery as well

R

Marane, a young Maratha farmR as the mere whacking off of a head. There is on display a weighing was informed that a tiger had machine for crickets which muss killed one of his bullocks, and had Lakken shelter in his feld. Armed have taken considerable skill and with a four-foot stall he went to the labour to manufacture. It is made field and saw that the tiger was of bamboo and a delicate spring cou 'Crickets were weighed 'as accurate- It is against the etiquette of his ly a prize fighters to-day. There race to attack any animal while it are also feeding and sleeping boxes is asleep, so he threw a stone at for the insects, and training ring the tiger, woke him up, and where the fighters were trained challenged him. carefully and scientifically. It is It took more than twenty minutes interesting speculation as to the tay kill the tiger, while the whole arrangements of ring-eide seats for village watched with amazement the a show that takes place within three man's fight with the animal, which square inchen.

had made itself a terrör to the sur-

In the same gambling cabinet rounding country.. there is an assortment of "tiny Marine's tactics were to amnit fragile spurs which were once the mring of the tiger, move rapid- fastened behind claws for cockly acide at the critiest moment, and fighting. Another. picturesque-j mash blow after blow on the money-maker is a dicé cup fashion animal's head. There

ed of beautiful lustre containing a He was wounded in many places shaking mechanism which guaran- by the slashing paws, but when the tees that one of three numbers will tiger was killed it was found that slways turn up so long as the con- the skull had been smashed, while trivance, remains in the hand, of | there was not a single blow on the the man who owns it.

rest of bis body,

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HAVE YOUR EYES

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By

EMPRESS OF

CANADA."

RETURNS TO PACIFIC ROUTE.

"SPEED QUEEN" DUE HERE NOV, H.

A member of the London Staff of the Hong Kong Daily Press was among the guests recently enter taimed at Sonthampton by re- presentatives

of the Canadian Pacific Railways and by the Captain and officers of the ass. Em- press" of Canada. „Newly recon- ditioned and almost entirely recon- atrusted below decks, the big white- coated linor can truly be termed the last word in ceean-going luxury.

Whole armies of carpenters, join. ers, plumbers and electricians have been busy Atting extra bathrooms, enlarged sleeping-cabins, a thou sand and one fittings which conduce te comfort equivalent to that offer. ed by the best hotels ashore, and the result of their laboura is truly astonishing.

New Turbines Fitted.

The Empress of Canada, newest. member of the Pacific flotilla of the Canadian Pacife, is the sixth pas senger vessel of that feet to be itted with single-reduction geared turbines. First to employ the type were the four 20,000-ton Duchesses, recently added to the Atlantic ser

vico.

So successful was the new type of engine that it was decided by the Company to make a similar installation on the 31,500-ton Em- press of Canada.

This ship, comparatively new, was the holder of all speed records between Yokohama and Vancouver, and now, with a sea speed of twenty-one knots, is undisputed possessor of the title. At the time as the installation of new machi- nery was commenced on the Pacifie vessel, the Montcalm was also re- engined, the work taking less time. in her case as many other structural alterations were made in the larger ship

And, under way, she gives every indication of her new strength.

To the accompaniment of a deep- throated chorus of Iarewell whistles from shipping in the harbour, she, saed from Southampton for Cher- bourg, New York, San Francisco, Victoria, Vancouver, Yokohama, Kobe, Nagasaki, Shanghai, Horg Kong and Manila, thus returning to the Pacific service of the Cana"" dian Pacific fleet after an absence of a year.

As the white Empress" tossed e plume of smoke from her three funnels and turned her sharp, graceful bows toward the sen on a long westward journey that was to take her to the East her cosign dipped in farewell to England and she began a triumphal pasange through lines of incoming shipping. With the innate courtesy of 10a, vessel after vessel swept her ensign dowa tautened halliards, dirty coilier, greasy tramp. half- bowed trawler, or stately lire- turning from South Africa,

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all paid courteous tribute to the long slim, white greyhound, as she, plowed her way towards a long" sojourn in the East.

And the white "Empress," her new, single reduction turbines fore- ing her through the water with the smooth, rhythmic power that in- veste her with her new title,

Speed Queen of the Pacific,' spread behind her a broad, foam. ing wake.

A Quick Pamage.

The Emprese of Canada, which left Southampton with a large list of passengers arrived at New York and sailed thence two days later for Vancouver by way of the Panama Canal and Sac Francisco. The white line; created a sensation during the call at New York. Many passengers booked passigo.. to Vancouver, and quite a number, both from Southampton and the American metropolis, are proceed ng through to the Orient.

The Empress of Canada left Van- 'couver on'. November% and is making a direct passage to Hong Kong On arrival at Hong Kong on November 14 she will change crews with the Empress of France and return to Vancouver, vid Shanghai, Kobe and Yokohama, leaving Hong Kong on November 18. She is due in Vancouver on November 30 and will sail., from that port again for the Orient on. December 7 making a call at Hono-.

BRUNSWICK HOUSE al on December 18.

BRUNSWICK PANATROPES

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RECORDS

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The Empress of France arrived. here yesterday.

During her trials on the famous. measured mile in the Clyde, the Empress of Canada developed a speed considerably in excess of the twenty-one lots desired by her owners, and on her maiden voyage to Quebec, after being re-condition- ed, made an average speed of 20:5 knots which enabled her to set up a new record for the westbound | Atlantic" voyage of five days14

bours, and 25 minutes.

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