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MASON'S

DELICIOUS

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SAUCE.

Hongkong Daily Press.

No. 22,014 ·號肆拾零仟弍萬式第 ̇日伍廿月弍拾辰戊

KOWLOON-CANTON RAILWAY.

TIME-TABLE.

UP TRAINS

00

FOTB

STATIONS FNo. No. 10 Mo, 13] No. là Ja, 18 Wola No.10 No.33a34 No, No.M (AX. ANG. ) AX LX AK. AML: NOON) V.M.) P.M., FX, FX, PM. FM, 1.X.

Lavison, Dep. 8.40 8.05 8.30 9.08 2.15 10.00 12.10 1.15 1.35 1.83-9.45 4.30 0.40

Yazmati. Dap. 6.49 —

Shatin Dsp 7.01-

Talpa 7.15

Market, Dep. 7,20

Taipo

Paaling, Dep, 7.30

Shrany.

ahus. Dep 7,83

9.2510.09 12.18 1.23-

9.3810.2019.30 1.88

9 531033 12,49 1,48)

1.08

3.10- 3.90

486,687.44 4,506,00 7.56 8.04 6.15 8.09

5,086,178,1

5.18 6.97 841 3.15 8.34 5.23 6.8 8.27

9.4210.37 12,471,58 — 10.1010.47,12,67) 9,09||

9.0719.4510,1510.59) 1.02 2,07 — shunArr. 7.41 8.45 2.19.51 10.21 10.58 1.08 8.13 3.05 3.31 3.80 3.99 6,388.33

Canton...&r. - 18.05 -

Saxm

STATIONS

Ka. 1

Chatod...Bep.

3.48

-

8.30 --

DOWN TRAINS

O

K

No.3 No.2 No. No. 15. Ma. 17 No, 19 No, TI/Xa TS No. 19 No, TV A.K. AM. A.X. A.X. AM-|AME. 2.3. PM PM PM PM PM

8.10 -

8.25

humahun... Dep. 7.18 8.05 10.01

hanngakui „Dep. 7.35 8.12

10.4

10.35 11.57 11.48 3.09 4.998.47 6.18 0.40 6.50 [11.53) 3.18 | 4,47| 8,54 | 5,25)

6,57

anting

7.30

8.16

10.47

(12.0) 3.30 4.50 5.58

sipo Market Dep. 7.40 8.28

10.57

12.11 8.31 5.00 6.09

natin

Dep. 7.44 831: 10.8% 11.01 Dept 757 8.44 Dep, 8.11 8.56-

11.18 3.36 5.04 6.13

11.14

12.80 3.40 6.17! 6.26

11.98

19.43) 401 5.29 6.89

gwinox

alpa

ESTABLISHED 1857.

HONG KONG, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 4th, 1929. TAR

THE EMERGENCE OF CHINA,

TASKS OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNME

A NEW CONSCIOUSNESS.

An interesting account of the clash of West with East in China and of the present state of China and the difficulty of the task before the new National Government was given last month at a meeting in the Manchester Y.M.C.A. by Dr. T. Z. Koo, general secretary of the Student Department of the Chinese Y.M.C.A. Dr. Koo is spending year's furlough in England in order, as he explained to learn as much as he can of the life and idenis of the British nation. Dr. A. J. Grieve presided.

Registered as a Newspaper at alas General

Post Office in the United Kingdam

RECORD YEAR FOR .BOOKS.

FORTY A DAY PUBLISHED.

IMPROVEMENT IN PRESENTA. TION.

In 1929 the total number of new books and new editions was 10,842 in 1938 the figure rose to 14,399, an increase of 689 over the returns for 1927.

This means that nearly forty books and pamphlets per day were issued.

which the family organisation had Been very strong and in which men had dominated and women had had More books were published· în very little to say, we giving place England in 1928 than ever before. to one in which young married The Publishers Circular announces people were taking homes of their that there has been a steady an | own and in which men and women sual increase in the total of pub- were entering into social inter-lication since 1929, with the sole course as free as in the West, and exception of 1996, the year of the in which women were beginning to General Strike. come into their own on a parity with men. In the moral sphere of their life it was more difficult to trace a change, but there were at least two things happening: old Dr. Koo prefaced his address by standards of morality were begin- expressing a belief that a proper ning to topple down and the em understanding and relationship be phasis on virtues was shifting from tween this country and China was those of the individual to those there is still no end, and if a Truly of the making of books very important indeed for the which belonged to a group.

modern Ecclesiastes. were forced to future peace of the world. The Turning to the foreground of his study them all, he would find the British Empire bad nearly picture, Dr. Roo said that China tak not merely a weariness of the 350,000,000 of people and China

was emerging now from its revoln- about 100,000,000, so that between tionary stage to settle down into flesh; he would be reduced to com them they embraced more than ordered government, and the Gov-plete nervous prostration. half of the population of the ernment was beginning by putting world. Dealing with his subject in its hands to certain definite tasks.

Srst sketched in the background. peaceful means what was begun by This background, he said, was one force of arms the political unifica- of change and flux brought about, tion of the country and the first step in this direction had been the mainly by the coming together of establishment of a National Gov. East and West. Five great cur-ernment in Nanking But it would rents of change underlay the pic take this National Government In 1911 the old political several years of very patient and system organised round the will of tactful manoeuvring before all the one person, the Emperor, was disprovinces would accept its au carded with the overthrow of the thority. Whether this task of monarchy. The people since then political unification could be

Where we once had a novel of had set before themselves the goal achieved or not depended on whe close on

two hundred thousand of a democratic form of govern ther the people would be wise words by one author, we now have ment, to be based, they hoped, on enough to evolve a political Con-three Bovels of sixty thousand the majority will of the people,stitution that would be acceptable and had reached a point to-day to all of the provinces, and whe- words each written by three differ when the masses were beginning to|ther the leaders to-day could agree stir with a new sense of nation- on a demarcation between national and local sovereignty, especially in finance and military control.

·Genial Covers.

日期月弍年九廿百九仟专英

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hood and a new consciousness that they were one people.

It must, however, be conceded. that both in matter and in form books of to-day' do not present that. formidable appearance which once chilled the heart and blunted the wits of all prospective readers save the born scholar. Publishers have increased their output by adopting the simple expedient of reducing the number of words in volume, and spreading the words

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of the total output, after fiction Thirty Tiffin Tickets for $25 can be came the "juvenile" class, with 1,439 volumes for the year; and, unexpected, as it may be, the third most popular class was that of books dealing with " religion," of which there were 981. There was a considerable fall in works of poetry and the drama.

east

An Intellectual Renaissance.

New Basis Of International Before these changes came the in-

Relations, tellectual side of their life was one

The second task was one of re-

in especially which perpetually looked backward construction, for their golden age. But this material way. This was a stagger side was broken down in 1815 with ing task in a country like China the coming of the intellectual and in this they would have to renaissance, based on a scientific rely more or less upon the finance

Many books, it appears to 125, attitude of mind, on thoroughness and technical skill of experts of instead of a muddling through, on other countries. At the moment now go the way of newspaperi mon and periodicale rapidly produced, technical rather than

Government esthetic the"

making Was knowledge, on a love of truth for strenuous efforts to stabilise the rapidly circulated, rapidly its own sake. At present, however, finance. The third task was that side and forgotten. It is still a

continue

such they were in a very confused and of preparing the masses of the mystery why British publishers

to bind chaotic condition-ather like & people for undertaking real demo-should bird which after many years of cratic government, and it was one ephemeral literature so expensively, Why should they not be clothed confinement had had its cage door that could not be hurried; a term opened and did not know where to go for its freedom.

Economically, great changes were taking place: The old economic ing and changing the international to meet China more than half-way life rested on two foundations-a relations of China with other coun- in these matters. But there was simple agricultural establishment trics. What the people of China one other matter that must be and a system of very small indus- had in view in this was the removal righted, and that was in a sphere

the trial organisationa. They were of existing economic and not covered or even touched by He referred to the per now beginning their industrial re- political restrictions put upon the treaties.

relationships between the volution and turning steadily to sovereignty of China by, other tonal mass production by machinery. It Powers, and the placing of those people of China and those of

countries. These equalityWestern Adozen relations on a new basis a critical period.

in the hands of all of 佼者。 years ago 180lb. of rice cost 5s, to and reciprocity.

must be righted by our es. to-day 358. to 40s. And dan- Since be had come to the West and ger lay in the fact that the earning he had been studying the attitude selves without, if possible, any capacity of the people had not of the various Western countries more futile efforts on the part of nisen proportionately.

towards China, and he thought he either the East or the West to pin could detect a certain willingness the blame for past troubles on the

(Continued on next Column).

W18

"Socially, too, great changes were happening. The old system, in

of fifteen to twenty years had been in paper covers as on the Continent mentioned in this connection, And and sold more cheaply ? the fourth task was that of rectify

other.

Diary of Coming Events.

To-day. (February 4th.)

Sale of Crown land New Kowloon Inland Lots Nos. 1902 to 1905, 3 p.m...

Opening of Alice Memorial and Offliated Hospitals by H.E. the Governor, 320 p.m.

Helena May Institute Lecture "Raphael and his Work," Father Finn, 5.30 p.m.

Y.M.C.A. Fireside Discussion, 9 p.m..

Queen's Theatre: "Lost in the Arctic."

were

World Theatre: "The Campus

H.K. Land Investment and Agency Co., Ltd., 4th Ordinary Flirt." general meeting, J. and M. Board Room, 12.30 a.m. pindan

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Sanitary Board Meeting. 4.15

Hockey: Y.M.O..A.. 1st XI. v. Queen's 2ad XL, King's Park, 3 r.m.

Lecture on Lubrication of Motor. Car Engines, Institution of Ex- gineers and Bhip builders, 6.45 p.m.

Queen's Theatre: "Lost in the P Arctic."

World Theatre: The "Ring." Star Theatre: "Chang."

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