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SOUTH MANCHURIA
SUMMER HOLIDAY
RESORTS
IN
SOUTH MANCHURIA
CHINA IN THE GRIP OF THE REDS.
THE MILITARY CHEKA IN THE SOUTHERN ARMIES.
DUTIES OF SPECIAL DEPARTMENT “QO."
KAWASAKI DOCKYARD.
GOVERNMENT POLICY DENOUNCED BY THE
OPPOSITION.'-
"
* ENDANGERING LIVELIHOOD OF EMPLOYEES.
ww
The Eikken, Mingeito has issued the following statement in denun ciation of the attitude of the Gov- ernment towards the question of the relief of the Kawasaki Dock- yard :-
In Soviet Rusdia as much energy, In the U.S.S.R. he acquired merit is expended upon internal as upon for work done in connection with Lexternal espionage colleagues, the suppression of the Nationalist subordinates, allies and friends are movement in Turkestan. Here, in as closely watched as enemies. In] China, «however, where he mas my brief account of the organiza quérades as Bramin, his identity is tion and work of the newly estab-unknown to the majority of his lished Cheka in China, I have tried | colleaguss. to show that this institution was i He, of course, has his branch or
"The Government has shown a designed as much to spy out and genizations with every Chinese grievous lack of conviction, and Lextinguish disloyalty within tha army, checking the localty of gen. ease of responsibility by suddenly Communist organizations, the Chi-erals, officers and men, but he also | suspending the negotiations for the Le Government departments and works with equal real to keep in-relief of the Kawasaki Dockyard, the labour unions, na to detect formed upon the activities, corres which it took" in hand with the hostility in outside circles. In this pondence and opinions of all the approval of the Cabinet Council on respect methods in China dupli- military men from the U.S.S.R.the ground that it was necessary cated methods in the U.S.S.Rin China, even spying upon the from the point of view of national The military spy system, organized spies of his own service.
defence, as well as social and econo- mic reasons. That there arose two bodies of opinion within the Cabinet, one supporting the De- (1) To see that neither Chinese posits Fund proposal and the other por Russian officers have any favouring the setinin shishutou lations with foreigners outside of plan, and that it was found im their assigned work.
possible to reconcile these dit- ferences is a proof of the dianity of the Cabinet.
Espionage and Censorship. His duties and the duties of his staff, are defined as follows:-
in China, is, to just the same de-ne gree, an exact copy of the organiza tion in Soviet Russia which keeps a check upon every movement and utterance of every man in the Red Army, and goes by the anime, name
"Special Department 00."
Chaka Branches Everywhere. In Rusia the controlling central bureau of this double system is an office subordinate to the supreme centre of the Cheka and is subject to no other authority. Bratiches ale in every army, division, and brigade headquarters, and also the headquarters of the special military units which are at the disposition of the Cheka. In war time there are "00" organizations on every front and, in pesee time, in every special military zone.
This has all been duplicated in China where the organization of the-00--service long antedated Betroff's establishment of the Cheka in Hankow. The military Cheks was founded in Feng Y Hsiang's army in 1995 and became
a very efficient check upon dissatis- faction and treachery. In the Southern army it was not proper ly organized until taken in hand
Was
(2) To open and censor all mail forwarded to military units, eg pecially when addressed to Generals or subordinates who are under suspicion.
(5) To keep a check upon com- manders of all ranks who might self' arms or deal in opium.
(e) To opy upon workmen in arsenals and munition stores.
A
"General Tanaka, the Premier,
(3) To co-operate with the Cheka has tried to justify the abandon- department which censors the mail ment of the relief work on the of private citizens under suspicion. | ground of the lawsuit pending be- (4) To watch diligently for com- tween the Okura Gumi, and the munications between Chinese offi- Kawasaki Dockyard, which he de- cera and anti-Red agents from the camps of Chang Iso-lin, Sua scribes as an unexpected obstacle. Chuan Fang, etc.
The lawsuit in question has beeti widely known for some years, and, by quoting it na the reason for the abandonment of the relief work, the Premier is deliberately throw- (7) To watch for signs of dising dust in the public eyes. If content among the troops, thereby the Government was really ig anticipating the breakdown of dis norant of it and drew up its plan cipline, and mutiny.
of relief by leaving it out of all (8) To get in touch with enemy commanders and arrange for their consideration, its scheme was very bribery.
alipahod. In either case, the Gov. (9) To carry out counter-espionerament cannot escape the charge 50 among the political agents. (10) To witness all executions of insincerity and hastinesa, and other punishments in the in- terest of discipline and, sometimes, to execute summary judgment upon delinquents themsel
RAILWAY by the Hankow Communists early this year. The whole system was then unified and the central office
"By suddenly discontinuing the for China in the Feking
relief work, the Importance of Embassy up to the time of the
which it emphasised so often, the raid, April 8th, when it was shifted to Hankow, while secret offices were established in Chiang Kai Sher's
Insurance Against Bad Faith,”
Gavearment has given a shock, to several armies under the direction tached to every important Chinese the livelihood of the employees of One of the Russian offoers at the financial world and endangered of some of the Fed advisers and unit, as an adviser, or instructor, military specialists who were re- tained by Chiang, The Hankor is & subordinate of Bramin's and the Dockyard, for which it cannot Central00" is one of the. de often the chief of his own Chinese escape grave responsibility."
"00" servico within the unit, "the ----- partments with which Borodin is existence of which may be known
Kawasaki Steamship Co. not directly in touch. It is respon to the commandez and officers.
According to the Osaka Asahi, sible to Galen and is in his head- These Chinese agents must be either the Kawasaki Steamship Co. is in quarters.
Communists or left wing Kuamis- danger of collapse now that the tang members whose loyalty is Kawasaki Dockyard has little hope beyond doubt.
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All under the direct management of the SOUTH MANCHURIA RAILWAY CO Illustrated Bookleta and all Information port free on request, Applications may be seat to the Hotel Managem at the varione resorús or to
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BRITISH WIRA
SKRVI.]
Ruday, July 2ød.
124
34.93
12.11
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Paris' Brussels Amsterdam Stockholm Copenhagen... 18.15
Vienna
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Bucharestman Buenos Aires
Shooghai Yokohama
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Milan...
Berlin
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|
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The Chief in the South, The operative chief for South China, however, is Bramin, alias Gregoziell, who was engaged in
At the moment this double zero of securing help from the Govern system is probably functioning ment. When the Dockyard ques and was imported as a specialist, armies controlled from Hankow
QUEEN'S
BEBE DANIELS
in
DANGEROUS MONEY
WORLD
LOIS WILSON
CONTRABAND
STAR
HOOT GIBSON
in
THE SILENT RIDER
60 Years Ago!
DO YOU REALISE
what that means
to you, as a Connoisseur?
What an old Liqueur Brandy is to ordinary brandy,
MACKAY'S LIQUEUR
WHISKY
is to mere whisky.
this same work in the Red Army rather lamely in the demoralized tien came up it was proposed that An Aristocrat among Whiskies !
His name is known to Russians and my account of its organization the steamship company, together abroad because, in 1932, he was in may therefore seem to be of little with the shipping department of the Cheka, holding the post of raterest, but I think this informa- chief investigator into the doings, tion is essential to an appreciation the Dockyard, be transferred to the schemes and movements of Russian of the thoroughness with which the management of the Nippon Tusen For Soviet enterprise in China tried to Kaisha, which was not disinclined, engrés in foreign countries. a time he was also with Rashkel insure itself against the kind of it appears, to accept the offer. But nikoff in Afghanistan, so he may bad faith that has bean so costly be known to the military intelli- to the Northern armies.-North the offer has lost its attraction with gence ofcers of the Indian Army, China Daily News.
the dropping of the Kawasaki ques tion on the part of the Govern ment, and with that the caution on the part of exchange banks with regard to shipping documents issued by the company is increased. The condition. is not so hard on the Australian line operated by the company, on which cargo is handled
FROM COURT TO WEDDING.
TYPIST AND HER SEA-GOING LOVER.
FATHER'S OBJECTION
OVERRULED.
*
Miss Leary The banns have been published and we are going to get married at 2.30 this after-
Doon.
Rather Swit."
The Clerk: It is 1.20 p.m. now that is rather swift...
Mr. Paine: There seems nothing. left for me to do but to congratu- flate the bride and bridegroom...
The Clerk: Where are you going
Mr. Ernest Joseph Leary, Milton Avenue, East Ham, was summoned at West Ham, under the Guardianship of Infants Act, by his to live! daughter, Baby Isabel, who com Mies Leary: We have got rooma plained that he refused his consent at Hamlet Court-road, Westclif to her marriage to Mr. Harold Cecil, and the furniture is there a Gordon Smith, also of Milton Mr. Paine: I would rather you Avenue, East Ham.
gays your consent than I made an Miss Leary aid she was a typist order. You will go to the Church carning £ a week, and she pro- | and give your consent? posed continuing in business after The Father: This is the first I her marriage. She had known her | bave heard of the marriage taking sweetheart for two years and had place to-day. I really cannot go been engaged for 15 months. After on secount of my business. they started walking out Smith Mr. Paine: The marriage is in asked her father if he had any ob- less than an hour's time, "I should jection and her father made no think that our the day of your obfection at the time
daughter's marriage you coul The father said his objection to afford to spare an hour from busi the wedding was that a man at sea mess. One does not have a daugh
ter married every day. earning only 28 a month could not afford to keep his daughter.
The Father: Thank goodness!
Flatter the taste of your Guests
by serving this Whisky only. Linger over it appreciatively,
It well repays your allegiance.
If any difficulty in obtaining supplies
communicate with the
Sole Agents!
BRADLEY & CO., LTD.
可
Princes Building, Chater Road. Tel C. 2020,
a single agent both ways, but the case is different with the Paci- fie line on which a different ar- In the rangement is in force. opinion of the exchange banks, a dieput may arise over delivery of! cargo at any time and they will not buy or negotiate bills on.con- signments on this route. The same tendency is noted with regard to" A CHECK TO AGITATORS." the company's coastal services, which are losing business steadily.
SEAFARERS' EDUCATION.
[4.7.32]
it
whole of my experience among the men of the sea." (Cheers.)
-Mr--R...... H. Miller, of the Begin farers' Education Service, said from the shipowners' point of view "The Seafarers' Education Ser- it was a paying proposition, and "Kokusai Steamship O.......... vice seems to be a very fine example made the men more amenable to From the same souros we learn of the capacity, which I like to discipline.. that the Kokusai Steamship Co. think is characteristic of English "A good sailor is a good grow may liquidate. The Board of people for spontaneous involuntary ler," said Mr G Gunning, assis Directors has decided to make organisation. This was the tant general secretary to the and call of two million yen on the un- opinion expressed by the Duchess National Union of Seamen, paid capital in order to pay 2 of Atholl, M.P. Parliamentary he had something to grow at in million yen in interest on the loan Secretary to the Board of Educa- the past. A low tracts to try and capital raised in 1990. The deci- tion, in an address to the con- save your soul was all we used to The daughter said her oneetheart, Mr Paine: Well, as you seem sion was arrived at on the assumpference and meeting of the advisory have. The reading now provided besides his wages, had tips which to withhold your consent, I wtion that the Government would council of the Seafarers Education believe will help tho brought his money-up to about £s make the consent an order of the help the Kawasaki Dockyard. The Society. She was unable to be pre-of agitators. If we don't stop creditor banks arranged to secure sent, and wrote that on medical agitators in ports here and abroad a week, and then she herself would court.:
the services of "Mr. Kurokawa advice she had to cancel her visit, the mercantile marine will get out. be going to
Fromised to Obsy,.... business.
Shinjiro for the management of and that she was suffering from the of hand Smith said he was a ship's The father was ordered to pay the business when readjustment was rather severe strain of the work of We are not going to do this steward earning £8 58, à month. 46. costs but the bridegroom paid completed, but this is possible PILLS also received perquisites or it.
when the 30 million loan olitstar the Imperial Education Commit because it is a paying proposition," toe. The Duchess, however, sent & said Sir William J. Noble, a ship. tips," and during the last thres As soon as Miss Leary was hand-ing under the guarantee. of Mr. written address, which was read to owner. We are going to do it years his money had averaged 24 ed the order of the court the couple Matsukata Kojiro can be placed the conference by Dr. Albert Mans for the good of the men Speak
week.
hurried to St. Bartholomew's on a secure basis with help from bridge, chairman of the organisaing the truth is the only kind of Mr. Wyatt Paine (the chair-Church, Barking road, E., and the Government. The creditor tion.
propaganda, I want.”
I man): That is not so very bad, handed the order to the vicar of banks are trying to evolve plans Formerly," remarked Captain The afternoon session was dé and I do not think there is an East Ham, the Rev. M. O. Hod to deal with the difficult situation Davies, eccretary of the National voted to a discussion of plans for adequate objection. There is no Bou, who thereupon performed the arising from the deadlock of the Union of Seamen, In the discussion the future work of the service; and ebjection as to character 1 · ·
Kawasaki question, so that their which followed, we used to have the suggestion was made that there The Father Ob, no.
The bride promised to obey as interests may be protected as much Bibles placed in the bunks, and in should be a sailors' welfare fund Mr. Painë"? When do you pro-well as to love and cherish her hus as possible in the circumstances. regard to that I may say that I on the lines of the miners' Welfare
band
have never met an atheist in the fund
MARTIN'S
APIOL & STEEL-
Sure and certain for all Female
complaints.Every lady should keep a box in the house,
· Chemists and Stores sell- them throughout the world. "PropFiMOFY "HÄRTEN," "Chendid, kuulkanıytung
pose" to get married
ו'יו
ין
J
ceremony.A
Japan Chronicle