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MASON'S

¡DELICIOUS

O.K.

SAUCE.

Hongkong Daily Press.

ESTABLISHED 1857.

No. 21,45

號五拾肆百弍千登萬弍第

日初月七年寅丙

HONGKONG, TUESDAY, AUGUST 10TB, 1926 XPR

"HONGKONG HEAD."

KOWLOON-CANTON RAILWAY.

TIME TABLE.

WEEK DAYS

זיתי

Sheungani Dep. 7.36 10.07 11.93

Akumahan ...A 7.43: 10.13 11.28 12.20 14:58

A

A.M.

Noox

Kawicot...

Yaamsti...

Dap: 9,40 -9.35 10.20-11.40 12,00 ...Dep. 6.50 9.24 10,89

13.024.35 5,29 (7.10

12,09

Shatin

...Dap. 7,03

9.88 10,51

12.21

2.43456 5.51 7.31

Taipo

Dap. 7.16

9.49 11,04

12,34

2,56 5,09 6,04 7.44

Taipa Market...Dap. 7.21

9.53 11.08

3.00 5.18 8.06 7.48

Fanling

Dep. 7.33 10.03 11,18

2.11 5.24 8.197.68

3.15 5.28 8.23 3,02

3.91 5.94 6.999,08

AM.

Shameha

Dep. 7,21

Shengshui

Dap 721

8.05 10.38 11.40 1.56 8.12.10.43 11,47

3,00

3.07

5.18 8.08 4.24 8.00 615

Faoling

Dop 13%

8.18 10.49 11.51

811

Taipa Market

7,49

826 10.59 18.03

-Dep

7.46

8.30 11.04 12,07

...Dep. 7.59

8.49 11.17 12.21

4.59 5.34 6.49 6.33 5.88 456 5,51 6.46

Dep 9,12

8551190 12.83

Kowloos..

Arr R90 9031187-12:41

3.50 5.08 6.03 6.58 8,585.16 6,117,08

Tripo

Shatin

للابد

SHA TAU KOK BRANCH.

WEEK DAYS,

STATIONS;

A.X. AMC P.X.

6.25 Fanling...Dep. 7.45 11.80 2.20 Shatankok... 77, 8.40 12,25 $.18 7.20

SUNDAYS AND PUBLIU HOLIDAYS,

STATIONI

"

AM 7. PM PM..

Fanling ...Dop. 7.45 11.30 3.20 6.25 Shatarkok...Art, 8.40 12.25 415 7.20

AX.

7.M. IN.

P.1.

WEEK DAYS. STATIONS, Bhataakok...Dep. 8.30 10.15 1.05 5.00 ATT. 7.25 11.10 2.00 5.35 Fanling

SUNDAYS AD PUBLIU HOLIDAYE,

4.X STATIONS,

AM. 2,36, I

Shatankok... Dap. 6.30 10,15 4,05 5.00 Fanling

...Arr. 7.25, 11.10 8.00 5.55 Further information may be obtained at the RAILWAY OFFICE, Kowlom, -or-from- Mesta. Thos. Coox & Sox, Lao., Howozone, or from THE AMERICAN EXPRESS Cox. PART, HONG KONG,

50]

HONGKONG,

F. P. WINSLOW, Manager,

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On WEDNESDAY, 117, THURSDAY, 1TE, and FRIDAY, 12TH AUGUST, Steamer leaves Hongkong at 2 PM., instead of A «r.M.

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HONGKONG HANSARD REPORTS

the MEETINGS of LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

Bemion 1925. S

PRICE

Bevised by Mambers,

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SPORTING.

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A COMPLAINT AS BAD AS HONG KONG DOG.

THE EPIDEMIC OF FORGET- FULNESS.

(Contributed.)".

as the Punjab Head," a designation which is meant to describe a mental con-

FATHERS WHO ROCK THE CRADLE.

AND LEARN HOW TO MAKE THEM, TOO.

POPULAR LECTURES.'

11

Registered as a Newspapet at the General Post Office in the United Kingdom.

8號拾月八年五十國民華中

EDUCATION IN ENGLAND.

COST TO THE STATE.

TOTAL OF £74,809,000.

ABOUT YOUR EYES We do not guess—we KNOW, Your eyes are safe with na. Sar hika and Quality unarselled, prices Comparing favourably with those of any qualified reputable opticia at home.

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KUPPER PILSENER BEER.

SOLE AGINTI

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& CO., LTD. Incorporated under the Companies' Ordinances

of Hongkong.]

A comprehensive analysis of public ex- More and more, father is helping to penditure on education in England and mind the baby-not in the old, inexperi Wales is contained in a memorandum enced way, but with a much clearer know. issued recently on the Board of Educa There is such a thing in medical lora ledge of the tasks that used to make tion's estimates for 1926-27, details. of LIGHT AND REFRESHING.

mothers tired.

which have already been published. It At the National Association for the shows that in 1924-25-the latest year for dition_which afflicts the European and prevention-of-infant-mortality-at-Caxton which complete figures are available... which arises as a result of residence in Hall, Westminster, much was heard of the total net expenditure on all forms of £74,809,397, of which India. Its main features are irritability the remarkable development that has education was and forgetfulness. It is, of course, a taken place in the matter of Fathers £43,575,180 as provided by the Exche characteristic of most tropical-regions councils.

quer-and-£30,934, 917-was-derived from and might equally well be called HongThese bodies have been formed to en- loent rates The Exchequer's share re kong Head" and so complete the pomen-able father to understand a little better presents the net charge, after deduction of clature of the ailments, which attack the the important problems that are asso. £2,394,678 received from teachers in re of pension contributions and parts of our body, which are equidistant ciated with the early life of his baby boy | spect from one another, so we would then be or girl, and the success of the movement £216,937 in miscellaneous receipts.. liable to Hongkong Foot, Hongkong Dog has been very pronounced.

Between 1913-14 and 1921-99 the board's estimates Tose from £14,660,311 to 15, QUEEN'S BOAD CENTRAL:- TL. CENTRAL 75), EARLY DIFFICULTIES. and Hongkong Head.

£51,014,865.

(51 Since the latter year they With regard to irritability, this symptom

Credit is due particularly to Dr. Fenton steadily declined until the present finan- is not perhaps so prominent in Hongkong the Medical Officer of Health for Kencial year, when an increase of £3,467,240 18 as we might expect. Possibly the neces-sington, whose desire, like that of his provided for, bringing the total up to sity for repression in polite society of colleagues, is to relieve mothers of the £44,300,000. Of the increase £2,400,000; any unsocial quality restricts its exhibi-ale responsibility for bringing up child £75.000 respectively are accounted

dren.

for by the disappearance of teachers' pen-. tion to the privacy of one's home. Few When infant welfare centres were sión contributions from appropriations there are who, are openly reduced by first started," Dr. Fenton told an Eurnir aid, and of the exceptional relief ing Standard representative, it was obtained in 1925-26 by the lightness of climatic conditions to the dreadful cen- rather difficult to persuade some working the balances of grant payable to local

authorities in respect fession of the formula" Where I am class fathers of their value. They looked education

former years. Further, provision 29 net, there happiness is." "Only occasion upon them as a sort of club largely run

a victim, whose by single woman who knew less of the made for a considerable increase in ly do we meet such restlessness. impatience and shifting problems of childhood than mothers, and local authorities' expenditure, and for interests betoken a malaise, for which they did not see why the wife should teachers' pensions, which continue to in- an additional creage automatically, there is no cure, certainly not in this waste her time there. Colony.

"When she returned home with the amount of £360,645 is provided. On the

band,

relief, an exceptional intention of carrying out the practical other advice given her, the husband would fre- Amounting to £507,300, is obtained for quently be unsympathetic and refuse the this year's estimates by a retardation of necessary encouragement, one reason be the instalments of grant for higher ing the inability of his wife to stress the education, and there are other savings in importance of the measures suggested-at-higher education grants amounting to the welfare centre,

It is the forgetfulness part of this affiction, which seems to be epidemic in the Colony. It is scarcely possible to meet a fellow citizen now-a-days, 2 person with whom you are quite intimate men seem to be much more susceptible to this mental disease than the women-who does not confess that he has quite forgotten your name: He will admit that he lives in fear of having suddenly to introduce two of his friends to one another, both of whom he has known for many years, while in the panic of the moment he either forgets both of their names or certainly one.

"

The problem is really a serious one for it presents itself at critical moments just when the individual is off his guard, Often the name is there when the person it belongs to is absent but when the abseat; person is present the name the attempt to bring the two together produces mental excitement which simply causes them to recede further and further from one another. To one poor unfortunate individual the matter is becoming such an obsession that after inviting a friend and his wife to dinner and then having to rush in to his own wife at the last moment to find out their names he has had recurrent nightmares from which he wakens in a cold perspira

tion:

"But now all that is being altered, for the fathers themselves are listening regu- larly to lectures. The scheme started at Kensington in 1920. One of the infant welfare centres was a little hard-up, and fathers, recognising the value of it, organised an entertainment.

They met in committee at the end of their day's work, and the effort was so successful that the fathers resolved to continue their association in order to help welfare work in any other way that was possible.

GROWING MOVEMENT. "Out of this have sprung Fathers' Councils in many other places, and the Both value of it all is undoubted. parents now are able to understand better what is best for the baby, and lectures on all kinds of subjects are given:

There are many fathers who, apart from learning all kinds of important things concerning the welfare of their children, have received practical instruc tion in the making of cheap cradles they could not afford to buy, or food lockers, or the repairing of children's boots, and

бы

MORE BABIES SAVED.

Over 700 delegates, including repre- sentatives from the Dominions, attended the opening of the conference.

Sir Kingsley Wood, M.P., delivering

£277,000.

of

No less than £36,827,708 of the Board's expenditure is to be incurred in paying grants to the local education authorities. It is estimated that these authorities will expend £66,400,000 on elementary educa- tion, and on an average attendance of 3,020,000 this will represent an outlay of £11 12 11 per child. On higher education their expenditure is estimated at £1,500,000. The gross expenditure per pupil in 1924-25 was £27 128.. but this was reduced by fees averaging £7 138. to £10 195. It is estimated that of the 387,290 pupils in the schools on October 1st, 1825, 921,295 paid fèes and 145-995 did not.

TEACHERS' SALARIES..

MESSRS, KOMOR & KOMOR,

!

Aar & Cusio EXPERTS. TEMPORALILY REMOVED

Ka

ST GEORGE'S BUILDING, CHATE ROAD, 2ND FLOOR-LUT—

All are Cordially invited to View our FINE COLLECTION.

[113

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It has been found by experience that the number of children aged 7 on the rolls of public elementary schools tends every year to approximate closely to 15KING EDWARD per cent of the number of births in the seventh year before. For some time past, however, there has been a steady increase in the proportion of children surviving the first seven years of life, and if this increase continues it may be expected that the percentage of enrolments to hirtha will in future years rise above 75.

As a result of the decreases in the num ber of births since 1910 there will, for the next few years, be a considerable fall in the number of older children. Thus in 100 the children on the rolls of public elementary schools aged 11 to 14 (born 1916 to 1918) are unlikely to exceed

He recounts that on the last occasion he dreamed that he had made an appoint ment to play tennis and having forgotten all about it till it was too late, he went to on the Club and there found his friend somewhat disconsolate but still on speak- ing terms. He then suggested that as it was too late for tennis he might Accompany him home to dinner. The invitation having been accepted the "dreamer telephoned to his wife to the presidential address in the absence 1,31,000, as compared with 1,822,063 on nounce the fact and had to ask his wife of Mr. Neville Chamberlain, said that in March 31st, 1925. The high number of ever the telephone not to bother if he all health problems there must be a births in 1920 must result in an excep tumbled his friend's name when he in partnership between voluntary organisational increase in the school enrolment troduced him as he could not remember tions, loes authorities, and Government of children aged 8 in 1926 and 7 in 1327, although the influx of children aged what it was, and would not be able to departmenta find out before returning. Having ac- found himself in town at 8 p.m. on the its own conception of its functions. date of appointment, only to realise that The infant death rate had fallen from his dinner suit was not available and had 154 per 1,000 in 1900 to 75 per 1,000-a re- to be sent for. He then set out on his markable success. On the other hand, journey half an hour late to find a house during the last 20 years, there had been whose name he had forgotten. He practically no diminution in the rate of wakened up "suffering from banger and maternal mortality, and the rate for complete exhaustion, his quest for his deaths in the first month of life and for friend in the various parts of the Colony still births had been scarcely affected. The salaries for that year averaged proving quite unsuccessful.

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43]

WITCHELL

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PALACE HOTEL.

cepted a return invitation to dinner he presented as a despot, but that was not the total average attendance in the Te Kowloon No. 3. Tol Ad:"PALACE

The Ministry of Health was often rein 1995 was not sufficient to prevent Echouls from continuing to fall until De- cember, 1825,

In regard to teachers' salaries, the Board estimate that Lord Burnham's award would produce, in the fifth year, saving of approximately 1 per cent. upon the actual salaries paid for the year 1924-25, if the number and composition of the teaching body remained constant.

£248 on a teaching. body consisting on A dream of this sort is a severe strain.

March 31st, 1925, of 165,511 units (name but not so serious a strain as the actual

This theory would seem to indicate that ly, 184,460 adult fall-time teachers and experience is in real life an experience

there are an unconscionable number of 1,051 other ratings); and under the which for many of us is all too common.

un-award the average salary taken over this There is a theory that we forget any people in Hongkong who rouse name which has unpleasant associations, pleasant memories, for the malady of total number would decrease until in These associations may have nothing forgetfulness is widespread. It may be the fifth year it would reach 2244, a whatever to do with the person whose so, of course, but the truth probably lies saving of £710,000. The number and names we forget but may be suggested in the effect of climate which no doubt composition of the teaching body have, by, and recalled to our consciousness by has a debilitating influence on the nerve that name. Thus, for example, if we had cells making the brain, lose its freshness ever been knocked down by a motor car and producing a dolce far niente state and badly hurt we would on this prin- of-mind which refuses to work unneces ciple not remember the name of a person sarily even to the extent of recalling a called Carr or Horne. I, however, we friend's name...

The only solution of the problem seems were bandsomely compensated because

The local authorities' aggregatë enti, of the accident and recovered completely to lie in every person being compelled: through the loving attentions of the by law to wear his name legibly in his mates for salaries 1928-27 amount to sister who nursed us through the succeed. button hole and thus putting an end to £41,638,482, and thus exceed by £88,489 ing sickness we should probably remem-those distressing episodes which at pre- the liberal figure assumed by the Board. ber such names quite well. Carr, Driver, sent diafigure social life. The name had In 1923-24 they underspent their April Horne, Hood, etc., would leap into the better be in luminous characters so that estimates for salaries by 2843,503, and in mind as it were with joy, especially if even in the darkness the victim of this 1924-25 they underspent them by £685,167. we married the sister and found happi-form of forgetfulness will be able to The Board have now called upon each continue his course with a quiet," un-authority to supply quarterly returns of ncaa thereby.....

troubled mind.

its salary expenditure.

(Continued on next column.)

however, undergone considerable changes since the award was made, and the estimates for 1820-27 assume an expendi ture an salaries of £41,270,000. This allows for 187,730 units (namely, 166,710 adult fall-time teachers and 1,020 other ratinga) at an average of £246 18..

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