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MODERN PSYCHOLOGY.

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· PROBLEMS OF INDUSTRY AND ECONOMICS DISCUSSED.

LECTURE BY PROFESSOR J, SMITH,

In the Great Tall of the Hongkong "University yesterday evening in the pre sance of a large, attendance, Mr. John Smith, Professor of Education, delivered ao interesting and able introductory address to the series of eleven weekly lectures on the subject of Problems of Industry дий Economics considered ethically in the light of modern paycho logy," which he is to give under the style of Public Extension Lectures,"

The first paint he dealt with was that of rationalisation, showing hów a per-

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THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20TH, 1925

TRANSACTION. IN MARKS.

£1.150 CLAIM AGAINST LOCAL FIRM.

An action far, the payment of £1,130

Gollan) in the Supreme Court yesterday. maine before the Chief Justice (Sir Henry when Mr. H. B. Culley, trading as Gulley &Co., Fenchurch Street, London E.C., sued Mosers. Maxim & Co, and Mesars. Jorge Ribeiro, Julio Ribeiro, Sam Cheung Hing, Ip Yan Kwan and Li Fai In (part-

ners of the firm).

Plaintiff was represented by Mr, Eldon Potter, K.C., with Mr. F. C. Jenkin, white Mr. C. G. Alalaaster, C., appear ed for the defendants:

Potter said

Ta outlining his case, Mr. that plaintiff, who was resident in London. can act consciously with the very at the request of defendants, purebased of geasons in an unreasonable 300,000 (erman marks, the price being fashion. He pointed out that psychologic- £2,300 The obligation placed on defer ally men often in the literal sense did not daats was that they should pay the sum kuow what they were doing, and he proof £2,500 in London. As soon as the posed to try and show then, is the marks were bought defendants had to course of his lectures, the different ways pay £1,150 in cash, As regards the in which men could act in this perpetual balance they got credit. self-deception. Each one of them carried within him or hersell somebody else whous

big"

L.

LOCAL SPORT.

LAWN TENNIS,

H.K.C.C. TOURNAMENT.

Mr. L. S. Greenhill, Hon. Secretary of the Hongkong Cricket Club, wishes to draw attention to the greatly in creased number of entries to the Tennis Tournament this year and to point cut that competitors are requested to make start with their matches immediately

after March ist. The first two rounds

are to be completed, subject to weather conditions, by March 21st. Courts may be booked at the Pavilion from to-day,

The competitors have been drawn as

under: -

OPEN CHAMPIONSHIP SINGLES.

-

CANTON, NEWS.

[FROM OUR CHINESE CORRESPONDANT ]

PROTEST AGAINST NEW TAX ON CEMENT,

Sir James Jamieson, H.B., Consul- General at Canton, has protested to, the Ciril Governor of Kwangtung against" the recent order to levy a tax of 60 ceats on every bag and 20 cents on every cask of imported cement in aid of education. Sir James pointed our that this addition to the Customs daties on foreign goods is contrary to treaty provisions. The new tax has the effect of giving the Com pany handling the local products of the Kwangtong Cement Works, the, mone... · poly in this trade, as this company bas beer given the privilegs of farming out

Kao, S. H. Ismail, S. Fujita and M. Governor, replying to the protest, said S. A. Rumjahn, N. Nomura, Kwok Pothe new tax for collection. The Civil FitzHenry have drawn byes in the first that a similar tax is being imposed an round but meet in the order, above local products, that this tax is collected in the second round. F. A. Henslowe e. Lim Peng Chin, F. A. Redmond . C. from retail merchants on sales after im Willson, T..Edo v. E. C. Fincher, R. Tsurumi & L. Col. Montague Bates, potation, and that local taxation, being Yew Man Kit . T. Honda, Humphreys Ng Saw Cheong r. H. S. stool that, according to

domestic affair, is not subject to ques- Akiyama e. H. Cnotero, o Wai Hing, r. A. D.tion by other governments. It is under- Leo. 1, M. Razack . J. Takikawa, T.

the revised

Yamada 7. A. H. Rumjahn, Yew Man tariff of.1999. imported cement has to Tsun . Capt. C. T. O. 'Callaghan, B. Cpay a duty of about 16 crata ou each Sudo, W. H. Bourne . Lau Frok Sing.ag and 25 cents on each cask. Could e. H. Yoshida, P. S. Green r

With K. Yamazaki . M. W. Lo, A. S. Hett r the raposition of the new tax, the im- Hung Huai Chen, A. Lecos r. . Hyde, port duty is practically quadrupled. In S. E. Green . Col. Russell Brown, Capt. R. H. P. West. Dr. D. J. Valentine, the present case." W. E. Crocker. W. H. Chen, He Ka Cement Company of Hongkong will be Lau. Dzo Tak Sang HH. Tayler, greatly affected, as this is one of the M. K. Lo N. Trazbitzky, H. D. Rum jaha and D. J. Alfree byes.

strongest competitors of the Kwangtung Cement Works.

the Green Island

Relating the circumstances under which they repeatedly imitated. They found the sum was not, pail, Mr. Potter said the that there was some other person hidden in them, who went with them wherever money was paid in Hongkong currency, they went and was with them whatever by the defendants, to the Banque Indus they did. When they hall ceased their trielle de Chine, but the bank closed its useful actions in life, reading, recreation.doors, and although the draft was pre- etc., it was then their mind began to Bloat. Therefore, it needed the words of sented to Barciny's Bank in London the to tell them that it was in these money was never paid. While defendants moments that they became aware of the something that was and yet was not then submit that their contract was When they had had a quarrel finished when the money was paid into selves. with some person, had experienced the back in Hongkong, he contended that bitterness of it and had made it up, they the matter had nothing whatever to do said. it should never happen again, that they would never quarrel again whatever with Hongkong. as the money had to be happened What happened the next paid in London

OPEN CHAMPIONSHIP DOTBLES. Lime? When that time came they felt that someone within themselves. They the money by a cheque on the Hongkong Russell Brown, W. II. Bourne and A., D. Mr. Alabaster and that defendants paid Hing, Major Hastersley Smith and Col. Bres:-Kwok Po Kan and Ho Wai quarrelled again and afterwards when they came to themselves they knew that and Shanghai Bank, and the cheque was Humphreys, AC. I. Bowker and A. K. that something had tricked them again daly honoured. The completion of the Mackenzie. Hung Huai Chen and I Take the ordinary industrial disputes. The first thing they noticed was that both payment of the amount became absolute Dr. D. N. Gawler, C. Miskin and D. Tak Lam. Capt. C. T. O'Callaghen and sides were quite sure that not only were when the cheque was honoured, and de- Alfree, W. H. Chon and F. Creso, J. they right, but that the principles of God fendants were under no further obliga-Takikawa and T. Yamada, 1. M. Razack and Justice were on their side and they tion. The other side were asking to bend J. A. Cassambhoy, H. C. Gould and were quite convinced that the principles of God and Justice could not be on the paid twice. The defendants had paid Akiyama, A. . Crook and R C. F. A. Henslowe, H. Ucatoro and T. other site. If the worker did but ration once and the cheque was duly honoured.

THE PUSTMAN'S. REGULARITY. alize and commercial magnate fol-

Gomrie, M. FitzHenry and A. Lecate The Postal Commissioner of the Chi- lowed suit, then the worker would obtain

The Banque Industrielle de Chine had W. Lo and M. K. Lo, E. de Souza nese Fort Office at Canton informed the reasonable view of the situation at Been appointed collectors by Barclays Ismail, S. E. and D. S. Greco, H. D. Civil Governor of Kwangtung the other

and J. M. da Silva, S. M. and S. D. the magnate would ceine to a reasonable themselves, and having collected the and S A. Rumjahu, J. H. B. Nihisi day, that in spite of military diaturb decision in the dispute. The lecturermones, had discharged their duties. Bar- and Womack R. Hancock and communications with those places have ances in the East River diatrists, postal went on to give the case of Russia as an example. He said he could show that the lays said Ley would like the money by Hett, Ng. Sze Cheong and Yung Hin never been delayed, the Post Office hav

F. A. Redmond, G. R. Sayer and A. S. Russian Government twelve years ago demand draft on a London back. It was Lan, J. s. 4. Currem and S. A. R. done everything necessary to keep could argue that that they were working sent. but before it renebed England the for the good of humanity and culture:

Ismail. C. Chos and J.

in regard to lands belonging to the THE EVICTION OF THE MANOHUS“) The fourth series of confiscatory orders Manchus who have failed to pay the special war tax of $25 a cheng (100 16th, when 232 families were served with Chinese square feet) was issued February notices of eviction. The last three series condemn about 500 properties belonging to the Manchus residing in Canton.

and be could so show that the Russian London branch of the Banque suspended Sang and Hon Lun Fung, & Wezo The communications open to the public.

people and peasants, on the other hand, argued in a similar strain when they destroyed the old régime and order of thing The result was that in Russia, ut the present time, they har still the same state of law" and justice and lack of security, as they had in the days of the fear.

payment and the money was never paid.

His Lordship reserved judgment,

strong and G. R. More, Yew Man Hir and Lau Fook Sing. Lt. Col. Montague Bates and Capt. B. H. P. West, T. Lay and N. Trambitzky, C. Willson and Dr. D. J. Valentine all have drawn byes. HONGKONG TELEPHONE CO.. Grimble and N. Smith v. W. Hyde and E. C. Fincher, J. Abe and K. Yama AGREEMENT TO TRANSFERS TO Azaki . T. Honda and H. Yoshida, H. S.

NEW LOCAL-COMPANY,

Lee and T. C. La . Yew Man Tsun and

Ho Kai Lau.

It is

ways, according to complaints filed by the railway managera In consequence of this, the Canton market is now short Fire-wood is now selling at Canton at of poultry, Eh, and vegetable products. three dollars a picul...

HA CANTON'S CHINESE PHOTO-PLAY. The first photo-play ever produced fa Canton will soon be ready for the motion Picture patrons." according to the 72 Commercint Guild Journal. The play is entitled "Yin Chi," or the !! Cosmetics," produced by the Man Sun Company with local actors and Canton scenes. BOLSHEVISM IN THE CHILD.

understood that a Hongkong theatre has contracted for the first performances. Going a step further, Mr. Smith refer- red to personality in connection with; It has been an open secret that discus.

CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP SINGLES.

MILITARY LAWLESSNESS. psychology. He pointed out that at avions have been taking place for a month Dr. D. G. Gawler r Col. Russell

Military lawlessness goes to the great- certain age the child began, almost in past or more between Sir George Gibb, Brown, N. Evans v. G. Miskin, W. Best extreme in Canton and vicinity now- desperation, to exert its personality, per- the Chairman of the China and Japan. H. Crook, T. Monaghan, G. W. rous looking persons as well as coolies haps by smashing things which his elders

Cornaby v. E. C. Gould, W. E. Bourne a-days. In addition to pressing prospe isaed to use, hecause it wanted to show Telephone and Electric Co. (Lendon), Sewell, O. C. Womack. it had as much power to "upset the nad toe promoters of a new local Com Valentice, F. A. Henslower. W. Hyde, and the shooting of foreigners mentioned Dr. D. J. into involuntary transportation service. grown-ups as the grown-ups bad to upset bins. That was Bolshevism: pney (the Government and a joint Com-Lt. Col. E. M. Bates . G. R. More, H in the Daily Free yesterday, the unruly The speaker again referred to Bolshevism mittee of the Chambers of Commerce kenzie . S. E. Green, R. J. Saunders v.propriate goods in transit on the Canton- J. Armstrong A. S. Hett, A. K. Mac. troops have gone so far as freely to ap- in Russia and the havoc and destruction participating) with a view to the transfer G. B. Hett. Capt. R. H. P.West. Samshui and the Canton-Hankow rail- caused by it and pointed out that Bol of the local telephone concern to the H. H. Tayler, A. D. Humphreys, v. sheviks did not even refrain from destroy- ing laboratories and vaccines, etc. I projected new local Company.

Major Hattersley Smith, D. S., Green . that was not. unreasonableness, then it

D. J. Allfree. This development follows upon the was impossible to know what unreason- public discussion which ensued three ableness really consisted of, Yet they years ago upon an application by the had a perfectly good reason in their own existing company for the extension of way for what they had done. They said their monopoly, which expires in 1930, Green or Alfree.

this was an old epoch. It was built on It will be remembered that a resolution

money

of the Czar and we must wipe was passed by the Legistative Council away anything that reminds us of him." that no new agreement should be entered They were just children smashing a win-

into between the existing Company and the Government unless the Company was Referring to the war, Mr. Smith said prepared to accept the rates of subscrip Havagery was immemorial. Though we tion, recommended in a Report by the hid it and put it down, at periodic bursta 1 overwhelmed us, just as at periodic bursts it overwhelmed nations..

The next section of paychology that Bir. Smith touched on was psychology as applied to machines. The tectarer then went on to refer to a third type, that of vocational psychology. In this section he pointed out how important it was that the right people should be selected for the right jobs and the right jobs for the right people. It was most important that employers should study their employees and put the workman best suited to a particular job at that task.

the

dow with stones.

L. Forster and F. A. Bodmond byes. The former plays the winner of Gawler Russell Brown, and the latter mests

FOOTBALL.

As a possible solution of the military transportation problem and to repi the present much hated practice of press- ing persons on the streeta'to carry loads for outgoing troops, it has been pro- posed by some firms in Canton that there should be a contribution of one coolie from each shop of the well-to-do class, or in lieu a contribution of say 816 or

The

H.K. HES.. ST. JOSEPH'S "B."

The following will represent the Hong joint Chambers of Commerce in the kong Club Reserves in their 2nd division Colday. It was further intimated in the League fixture with St. Joseph's "B820 a month for a coolie wage. speech made by the Colonial Secretary at 2.46 p.m. tomorrow on St. Joseph's opinion, however, is entertained that this (Mr. Fletcher was acting at the time) that ground: -F. Angus D. Lyon (capt,) will not solve the problem but only pro the Government proposed to make it a and H. Buxton; S. H. Carrod, E. Rail vide further opportunity to the mili- condition of any new agreement that the ton and G. Puncheon; E. & Roberts, Company should transfer its manage. B. Bell, 8. O. Hill, J. Douglas and ment to Hongkong.

J. Dixon. Reservea: T. Richmond..

We understand that agreement has been reached and that it only awaits confirma- tice by the Legislative Council before an offcial announcement is made on the subject. -..

K.F.C.. RECREIO CLUB "A"

tarists for exacting funds from the shops. If an coolio is willing to work for even 820-a month in the army, the hated "system of pressing will have to be the last resort.

Canton merchants are said to be gene rally of the opinion, though afraid of The following bare been selected to publicly voicing it, that the many Car- play for the Kowloon Football Club in ton labour guilds, supporting the Kuo- their 2nd division League match . Club mintang, régime should be called upon: de Recreio "A" to-morrow, at Kow to furnish the coolies required as en act loon. Kick-off at 9.45 p.m. sharp-Gof loyalty to their party, Slipper W. H Brown and A. Latham AW. Brown (capt.), C. Caveille and 8. Randle: C. Morris, A. Fitzgerald, Ch Millard, W. Austin and C. Bishop Reserves W., H. Parrett and B.

Vicktra.

CRICKET.

K.O... NAVY.

Kr. Smith next deals with psychology

LOCAL LAUNCH CAPTURED.- as applied to various grades and differ ent types of machinery and classes of

FIRST BY ONE FACTION AND work and speaking of industrial disputea

THEN BY ANOTHER. and their psychological aspect, he advised his audience to read Galaworthy's play Several of the local craft, running from Strife. He outlined the context of Hongkong to Autauc, have been held up this the play, and pointed out that Bernard by gunboats belonging to the forces fight-

Joan" illustration in psychology, as regarded

provided a gooding in the neighbouring province.

An instance of this comes from the rationalisation. St. Joan, he said, was Tak Hing, which left. Hongkong about

UNITED SERVICES FINAL. a woman, whose eecond self was a child. February 13ta and was seized by General The final of the United Services Foot- which wished to rebel. Being a devout Chen Chiung Ming's forces who used her bull Competition, H.M.8. Hawkins ground:-0. B. Raven (pt.), LA. E Emily should get up in a respectable for the purpose of transhipping troops. 1st Bn, the Buat Surrey Regiment will Duncan, Ad. Kew, w, J. Coreen,

not admit to The Tuk unconscious fact that she was a rebel. and loaded with passengers and provi at 4.10 p.m. H.E. the C-10 China J. C. Lang, E. G. Renton, J. H. Hendle,

was released on the 14th be played at Sookunpo to-day, kick-off A. A. Dand, F. Fraser, D. B. Consciously she was not, but unconscious- sions for the purpose of returning to Squadron and H.E. the 0.0.0. Chine and E. G. Jordan. ly she was the greatest woman in France Hongkong, but when off Sam Mun Cun Command will be present,

The following have been selected to represent the K.C.C. in this match on Saturday at 2 p.m. .on the Club'a

CIVIL SERVICE 7. K.0.0.

of the time and went down in history as toms Station, four of Dr. Sun Yat Sen's At the close of the match trophies and the greatest figure of her time. Although war craft were sighted. These rapidly medals of both divisions of this com she would not admit that she wished to overhauled the boat, and captured her, petition, also the Football Shield of the. become so, she unconsciously used the The passengers were also held and the China Squadron will be presented to the Dauphin as the foil to ter ends. In St. officers and crew of the Tak Iling were respective winners by H.E. the Com-represent the K.C.C., in this match at The following have been selected to Joao, Bernard Shaw had expounded A

accused of assisting the opposing forces mander-in-Chief. simple illustration of rationalisation and detained.

Happy Valley to-morrow, starting at 2 In conclusion, Mr. Smith dealt with the more detailed sections with which he be afraid to leave their anchorage in the the Band of the 1st En. East Surrey Lee. A. R. F. Baven, K. R. Macaskili, Several other launches are reported to Montague-Bates, C.B., C.M.O. D.S.UJ. C. Lyal, A. W. Ramsay 6. Jex, Geo. Bet ja By kind përmision of Lieut. Col. F. S., pm.:-H: Overy (capt.), F. Goodwin; intends to follow up his introductory vicinity of Autuus in case they should Regiment will play selectioné from 345 C. Fletcher, R. C. Witchell and T. W. Jecture on modern paychology.

p.m. and during half time,

Howell.

suffer a similáz fate.

FOR

THE RACES

FORGOTTEN,

UNNOTICED,

NEITHER MAKING YOU CON- SPICIOUS NOR OBTRUDING ITSELF UPON YOUR ATTEN- TION.

LOST IN THE GENERAL HARMONY OF A WELL-TAILORED

WELL

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