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GAELIC

Old

THE GALL

OLD SMUGGLER

WHISKY

Smuggla

A Brand Registered in every Market or the World.

Guaranteed a pure Scotch Whisky composed of the Finest Old Highland Malta and Graina of proved Ago and Maturity.

Gaelic Old Smuggler is the Premise. "Scotch" known and appreciated Everywhere.

SOLE AGENTS:

GANDE, PRICE & Co., Ltd.,

No. 8, Queen's Road Central, HONGKONG.

Tol..Contral 135.

DAIRY FARM

NEWS.

ICE CREAM

PINTS

and

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IN ALL

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POPULAR FLAVOURS.

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Yes!

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We Use

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BINOCULARSI

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Well known throughout the World. Every "one is guaranteed Price Moderate.

Obtainable at all Photographic Dealers.

SHOW ROOM:

180-32, DES VEUX ROAD C.

SOLE AGENT

TEL/3217-

NOTICE OF

HALL, LAW & CO.

REMOVAL.

We beg to Notify the Public of Our REMOVAL on the IST APRIL, 1924, into New Premises situated in the ASIATIC PETROLEUM COMPANY'S BUILDING, 26, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL *

TEL. 345

THE PHARMACY

(FLETCHER & CO, LTD)

2,"QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRALJ

TEL 346.

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, THURSDAY, APRIL 3RD, 1924

HOW OLD IS MAH-JONG ?

fAY BIRE. DENISON Ross, Director, Schont of Oriental Studies, "Landons!

د.

It is not in coctretion with the gaine of Mah-Jong as such that I offer the follow ing remarks, but only in connection with its origin. Heartily as Lapprove of other | people gambling, it is a matter of total indifference to me whether they play Mab Jong or Bridge-both have the sime deteer of depriving non-players of the society of charming women and men, so I accept both in silence.

Buc I think it 18

we learnt the truth about the origin of this game. which, as far as 1 can judge grow simultaneou-ly popularity and anti-

5.YEAR PASSPORTS,

RECOMMENDED DY, BRITISH PREMIER.

A passport, which is in force for twa years, pats 7. 6d. in Great Britain. Is can be renewed for four further periods of two years at a cost of 2. for each renewal.

Replying to Sir Harry Britain in the Fouse of Commons, Mr. Arthur Ponsonby, the Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs, said the Foreign Secretary (Mr. Mac- Donald) gas prepared to recommend that the life of a British passport be increased from two years to five years,

The matter was being proceeded with,| but the consultations with the Dominion. and foreign Governments involved time.

quity. Indred. 1. am told that part of CB. WARREN CO., LTD.

its secess is due to its very age. Chess, draughts, and polo are, we know, nearly as old as man himself, bhe on what authority is Mah Jong included among the ancients?

Can anyone produce a book in any Language written more than twenty years ago, which makes allusion to the Rae or to any game at all resembling

it!

The name Mah Jong" is a corruption house of Ma-chino," which means a sparrow. In no dialect is chino pro nounced, jong, How then did the name come inta bring! The tile bearing Chinese characters are evitably beautiful, b cause there is much thing as an ugly Chinese character 1 properly writton. But surely it would be difficulty to find anything in Chinese art so unsightly as the bamboos and circles "7-1 Feel it is hard to believe these tiles were de signed by the Chinese themselves,

Why, again, is the sign which is called "' character' so called The sign is the common contraction of ad elaborate char- acter, found in some sets, called an. meaning ten thousand."

I am fully aware of the" fact that the game has won as great a popularity among the Chinese as among the Ameri- cans and the English; but it is strange to find the Chinese accepting the inac curate torniinology adopted by English. speaking peoples. This may perhaps be accounted for by the circumstanco. that to Chinese gentlemen, unless they happen come from the same part of China, ploy English for purposes of conversation, though for purposes of correspondence they would naturally employ the Chinese language and characters,"

In conclusion, I ask if any referenco

to the origin of this popular game can be traced in a work written before the game reached America-Daly Mail.

Sir Willian Wilkin-on, Batharapton, Bath, writes: "Mah-jong" (na-ch'iao) iste the name of the game itself bat of the cards with which it and several other Chief Chinese card games are played. among these i Khanhoo, brought out in English guise in 1891. The true namn of **Mah-jong is Chung-fa; and Chung-fa sers were described by me in the catalogue Tulane of the collection of the Chinese playing-cards which I exhibited at the World Fair in 1893.

PREPARATION OF INSULIN.

THE NEW METHOD.

-

[UT THE TIMES " MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT.} Very great interest has been aroused by the announcement of the new" method of preparing insulin without the use of alcohol. The discoverer of, the method is Dr. E. C. Dodds, chemical pathologist to the Middlesex Hospital, and in the current number of the Zincet he and Mr. F. Dick. ens, assistant in the biochemistry depart ment of the hospital, make a preliminary communication on the subject. The new method and the old may be thus com pored

Old Method. Costly, alcohol

Proced

Dodds's Method. ・・ Only water requir-

ed.

takes cight Process takes two days.

days. (Expert supervision (Expert supervision

required for the

requird for the whole process.) whole process). Insulin prepared by the new method has sa far bo ued in four cases of diabetes and has been found to be quite satisfactory. The authors acknowledge their indebtedness to the Medical Research Council and especially to Drs. Dale and Dudley. The discovery is plaged freely at the service of mankind-qursly an action, of which the profession of medicine may well feel proud.

FINE SURGICAL OPERATION. WORKMAN'S AMAZING ACCIDENT.

An extraordinary accident at a steel worka at Nottingham brought a. man under treatment at Nottingham General Hoi- tal, where an operation

of

a character pro- bably hitherto unheard of was successfully performed. John Henry Hitt, aged 37, of Aldrear, Langley Mill," whilst following his accupation nstieg stamper at Taird and Co.'s extensive

Nottinghak

of one

heavy

MENTS. CEngineering Works, sustained through #portion of # pair tongs, Shit. In length and hot at penetrat bolding the tengs the whole width of his abdomen He when they word accidentally struck by falling hammer weighing two and a balf tons, which came down, with such terribe force that a handle of the songs was forced through the man's right groin far into his left side. Subsequent medical examina tion disclosed that no vital injury bad been ccessioned.

The advantage of efficient frst-aid in such cases was Ilustrated by the effective measures adopted by members of More. Caiomell Laird ambulanos corps, in their removal of the man to hospital, where an operation was performed with great celeri- tr. Hitt's escape from vital injuries to the main abdominal organs is marvellous, nëd probably might not have happened in i one out of ten thousand case.

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: GENERAL REPAIRS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. "Specialists in Monumental Work--Cut in Italian Marble or Hongkong Granite. JUST RECEIVED: A SHIPMENT OF ITALIAN MARBLE FLOOR TILES. Prices on Applicatica, ARTIFICIAL WEKATHS-FROH 8 to 18" DIAMITE IN STOCK.

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NOW READY.

THE

DIRECTORY AND

DT

CHRONICLE

CHINA, JAPAN, BRITISH MALAYA, INDO-CHINA, SIAM, PHILIPPINES, NETHERLANDS INDIA, C

FOR

1924

SIXTY-SECOND YEAR OF PUBLICATION.

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IS NOW BEITO JESUED AND CONTAINB

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF FORKION BUSINESSKA, THEIR PERSONNEL AND AGENCIES, CLASSIFIED BUSINESS DIRECTORY #F THE CHIRY TRADE CENTRIS ALPHABETICAL LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTE IN THE FAR KAST

GOVERNMENT AND OFFICIAL DEPARTMENTS.

UP-TO-DATE COLOURED MAPS OF THE PRINCIPAL. PORTS IN ZEN VAN RANK. DESCRIPTIVE AND STATISTICAL ACCOUNTS OF THE VARIOUS COUNTEZES AND

TRADE-CENTRES OF THE FAR EAST.

... TREATIES, TARIFFS, STAMI" DUTIES, BROKERAGE CHARGES, POSTAL GUIDE, HIG BRITISH, AMERICAN AND JAPANESE NATIES AND COASTING VIISILA,

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AX ** EXTREMELY“ USIYUL " BODE

Writing from Singapore, under date March 31st, 1922, Sir Godfrey Thomas, Private Secretary to HRE T Parcs of Wales, mys:-

Su-1 beg to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 23rd instant and am desired by the Prince of Wales to thank you for the copy of the 60th annual edition of TE DIRECTORT & CHRONICLE FOR CHINA, JAPAN, THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, ETC, rrd," which His Royal Highness has been pleased to accept, and which will be extremely useful during the remainder of the tour.

The Managing-Director,

HONGTONG DAILY PRESS, LTD.;.

HONGKONG.

ALLIES.

All Discriminating

Smokers

and the

Yours. faithfully,

GODFREY THOMAS,

(Private Secretary.)

When in doubt ́about your syss

or your giskses

Consult

CHINESE OPTICAL C8,

Iye-sight Specialists

HONGKONG CIGAR STORE LTD, 67. QUEEN'S 'ROAD' CENTRAL

183

*Hoogkou,

HOW TO GET GOOD SERVICE FROM

MICHELIN TYRES.

Keep tyres pumped up to correct pressure for the load they have to carry. We can tell you what this should be.

When tyres are under inflated there is continual internal friction between the foundation cord and the rubber, causing overheating of the tyre and consequent rapid deterioration.

Water can also enter causing rust, resulting eventually

edges which cut the walls of the tyre near the bead. -

the rims having sharp

Most cars in Hongkong run on under inflated tyres with the above disastrous results.

Have your wheels examined front and rear for trueness and tracking alignment. ff they are at fault in this respect the tread of the cover is subject to a grinding action which quickly destroys the cover.

Keep tyres free from oil and grease.

Start and stop gently and take corners slowly.

Lastly buy MICHELIN tyres from us and follow the above advice and

tyre satisfaction is assured,

Europe-Asia Trading C

Telephone 3438.

China Building, 1st Floor.

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