THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS FRIDAY, JANUARY 11ru. 1018.

GA

1814

ESTABLISHED 100 YEARS.

1914

JOHN

HADDON

AND CO.

Export and Import Agents

For ONE HUNDRED YEARS in the CITY OF LONDON we have acted as Buying and Zeiling Agents for Traders Storekeepers, Growers of Colonial Produce. Are you requiring the services of London Agents to promote We shall be your interests? pleased to enter into correspond- ence with a view to arranging terms to mutual advantage.

DANK CREDITS ARRANGED. CASH ADVANCED AGAINST SHIPMENTS.

JOHN

HADDON

AND CO.

Colonial Merchants and Produce Agents, SALISBURY SQUARE, LONDON, E.C.

88

Tet in the game-Barrel makes Puny, foeriah People Plump and Popular

[1201

THE WAR.

(Continued from page 3.)

EARLIER CABLES,

THROUGH REUTER'S AGENCY.) PRESIDENT WILSON'S STIR ING MESSAGE TO CONGRESS.

FOURTEEN CONDITIONS OF PEACE OUTLINED.

PLACE OF EQUALITY, AND NOT CUTLER PALMER & CO.’S

MASTERY FOR GERMANY,

before the grun, power of Germany, which is unrelenting and pitiless. Their

power is shattered, yet their soul is not subservient. They refuse to yield insised that all Governments and peoples

principle or action. Their conception of what is right, human and honourable for them to accept has been stated with frankness, largeness of view and generosity of spirit and a universal human sympathy which must challenge the admiration of every friend of man

President Wilson, continuing empha

associated against Imperialists must stand together until the end. He said

We are willing to fight until such arrangements and covenants achieved. Wo are not jealous of Ger man greatness, and there is nothing in this programme to impair it. We do not wish to injure her or in any wise FITTING AND SECURE PEACE block her influence and power. We do

REQUIRED.

not wish to Eght her either with arms.

kind

WASHINGTON, January 8th. President Wilson, in the course of an important Message to Congress, said:-

They call upon us to say what we As repeatedly before, the spokesmen of desire. I believe the people of the United the Central Powers have again indicated States wish me to respond with utter a desire to discuss the objects of the war simplicity and frankness. It is our and the possibilities of a general peace. Heartfelt desire that some way may be The Russian representatives at Brest-Lound whereby we will be privileged to litovsk presented a definite statement of assist the people of Russia. It will be principles upon which they were willing our wish and purpose that the peace pro to conclude peace, with a definite processes when they are bogun will be gramme of concrete application of those absolutely open, permitting thenceforth principles. The Central Powers, reply. o sceret understanding. The day of ing, outlined a settlement of apparently conquest, aggrandisement and susceptible liberal interpretation, until covenants is past. We entered this war the details subsequently showed they pro-in consequence of violations of Tight posed no concessions either to the sover which touched us to the quick and made eignty of Russia or to the preferences our life impossible unless they of the population concerned. The Central corrected and the world scoured against n recurrence. We, therefore, demand. Powers briefly, proposed to keep every

that the world be made fit and safe to foot of occupied territory, every pro

the world be mi vince, every city and every point of vantage as a permanent addition to their territories and powers,

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

secret

were

live in. All the people of the world are, this interest in effect, partners in Therefore the programme of the world's peace is our programme, namely:"

THE FOURTEEN CONDITIONS. (1) Open convenants of peace, openly arrived at, aiter which there shall be no privata international understandings of any kind but diplomacy shall always pro ceed frankly and in public view.

or hostile arrangements of trade, if she is willing to associate herself with us and other pence loving nations of the world in covenants of justice, law- and fair dealing. We wish her only to accept

place of equality umong the people of the world, instead of a place of mastery. Neither do we presume to suggest to her any alteration or modification of any of her institutions, but it is necessary as a preliminary to any intelligent, dealings with her that we know whom her spokes- men speak for, whether for the Reichstag

majority or the Military Party and men whose creed is Imperial domination. We have spoken now surely in terms

to admit of too concrete

doubt. An evident principle runs through the whole programme I have cutlined. It principle of justice to all, proples

of a

all rationalities and their right to live on equal terms, liberty and safety with one another. Unless this principle be made its foundation, no part of the structure of international Justice can and stand. The people of the United States could act upon no other principles, in vindication of this principle they are ready to devote their lives, honour sad everything they possess. The culminat- ing and final war for human liberty has come, and they are now ready to put their own strength, their own highest purpose, their own integrity and devo

of interEFFECT OF MESSAGE (3).-The removal, as far as possible. of all economic barriers and the establish ment of equality of trade conditions among all the peoples consenting to the peace and associating for its maintenance, (4).—I'hat adequate guarantees be given and taken that international armaments be reduced to the lowest, consisset wit

domestic safety.

(5) Free open-minded and absolutely claims, based on the strict observanes of the principle that. in determining all such questions of sovereignty the inter- ests of the populations concerned must have equal weight with the equitable claims of the Government whose title is to be determined,

WASHINGTON January 9th. President Wilson's decision to address Congress camo suddenly. The message profoundly impressed a crowded Cham ber und was liberally punctuated with applause. There was a great demons- tration when President Wilson declared that France must have repuration

ཀ་གལ་ regards Alsace Lorraine. There is

Song: Cougres- consensus of opinion among sional Leaders that the message will favourably, influenes the Russino situa endorsing ·Mrz Lloyd George's peace terms. The message is described as President Wilson's greatest State paper, i

It is reasonable to conjecture that the general principles of the settlement, as first suggested, originated with the more liberal statesmen of the Central Powers men who had begun to feel the pressure (2). —Absoluts fresdom of navigation of from their own peoples-while the details the song outside territorial waters, alike in peace or war, except as the seas may be came from Militariats possessing closed wholly or partly by international tion to the test. thought but to keep what they had got. action for the enforcement of interac-

tional ocvenants. The negotiations have been broken off by the Russians, who were sincere and earnest, but they could not cater tain such proposals of conquest and domination. The whole incident is full of significance and perplexity. With whom are the Russian representatives dealing? For whom are the representa- tives of the Central Powers speaking? For the majorities of their respective Parliaments or for the minority parties that Military and Imperialistic

(6.) The evacuation of all Russian minority which has so far dominated

territory and the settlement of all ques their policy and control of affairs in tions affecting Russia which would secure the best and freeeat co-operation of other Turkey and the Balkan States?

nations in the world in obtaining for her Speaking approvingly of the fact that an unhampered and unembarrassed op the Brestlitovsk negotiations were held portunity for independent determination of her own politic development and with open doors, he asked to whom national policy. The treatineut accorded Russia by her sister nations in the months representing the spirit of the Reichetag goodwill and their comprehension of her needs as distinguished by their unselfish resolution of July 9th, or to those insist sympathy. ing upon conquest, or to both, which (7) Belgium, the whole world will agree, must be evacuated and restored without were unreconciled in hopeless contradic- any attempt to limit the sovereignty sbe tions 1 These are very pregnant ques-Coy in common with other free nations, No other single act will serve as this will tions, upon the answer to which depends serve to restore the confidence among nations in laws which they themselves the peace of the world.

determined for the government their relations with one another. Without this healing set the whole structure and validity of international law is forced and impaired.

AMERICA AND THE WAR. WEEKLY WAR REVIEW

SARGOL, the concentrated food that puts on good, healthy flesh, sometimes at hand the world been listening-to those to come would be the acid test of their the British were uniformly victorious}

rate of a pound a day, builds up the thin and weak, brings back the rosy blush of health rounds out the skinny, sorawny figures to lines of beauty and plumpness, does it easy, quickly and effectively.

You don't understand it? Well, to tell the trath, neither do we. But after a long series of costly experiments we "hit upon an idea and produced a combination of tissue building elements, which have performed wonders i dont understand one-half the thin people plump and fat. Sargol was made to put flesh on thin folks, but we other remarkable things it does for the thin and undeveloped, the pale and the weak, the call and the listless. It is not a drag nor a stimulant, but can be best classed as n concentrated food with high tissue-building qualities. A food that creates rich, red blood, builds brain and brawn, hardong flabby muscles and makes even a confirmed dyspeptio sit up and take notice." In building tissue it has a higher value than good beefsteak or eggs.

Sargol helps

you to assimilate your food, to get the utmost good out of every mouthful. Take it

with your meals for a few days, the test will tell. See how your digestion has improved, how the blue melancholy feeling goes, how good your meals

taste

A few days more and you begin to take on flesh. You look better, act better, you can do more, do it quicker and easier. Your friend slaps you on the shoulder and says:

Hallo, Bill, you're looking fine, never saw you looking better.",

But you don't need to be told this. You know it yourself. You know you are gaining weight, feeling more fit than you have felt for yours.

A. 8. WATHON & Co., LTD., VICTORIA DISPENBARY,

THE PHARMACY, QUEEN'S DISPENSARY,

THE EDWARD DISPENTARY,

CHAPOTEAUTS

MORRHUSL

Superior to Emulsions or Cod Liver oil.

Each tiny Morshaol capsule re- presents the medicinal value of a teaspoonful of oil...

Recommanded at the Paris Aca demy of Medicine for loss of appetite and flesh, to patients with "consumptire tendencies

Bold in bottles of 100 Capsuler. SNEŽ ZU Chemists.

say

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(MUTATIONS

ASTHMA

1817-1

(8) All French territory should he freed and the invaded portions restored and the wrong done to France by Prussia in 1871 in the matter of Alsace Lorraine, which has unsettled the peace of the world for nearly fifty years, should be righted so that pence may be once more made secure in the interests of all

(9)The re-adjustment of the frontiers of Italy should be effected along clearly recognisable lines nationally

DEFINITIONS OF PRINCIPLE. The Central Powers had again chal- lenged their adversaries to state their objects, and there was no reason why we should not respond with the utmost esadour. Again and again we had laid our whole thought and purpose before the world, making clear our definite terms of settlement. Mr. Lloyd George had spoken with admirable candour and spirit for the people and Government of Great Britain. There is no confusion of counsel among the adversaries of the Central Powers, no uncertainly of principle and no vagueness of detail. Only secrecy, only lack of fearless frank- ness, only failure to make a definite statement of objects lies with the Cen tral Powers. Issues of life and death hang upon these definitions. No states- man who had the least conception of (12) The Turkish portions of the pre- sent Ottoman Empire should be assured responsibility ought for a moment to secure sovereignty, but other nations continue, for one moment, this tragical and appalling pouring out of blood and treasure unless he was utterly sure that the objects of vital sacrifice are part

of and parcel

life the very society and that the people for he is speaking think them

(10).—The peuples of Austria Hungary, whose place among the nations we wish to see safeguarded and assured, should accelopmentpportunity for autonomous (11)-Roumania, Serbia and Montena Bro should be evacuated, occupied terri tories restored, Serbia accorded free aut secure access to the sea, and the mutual relations of the Balkan States determined by friendly counsel along historically established lines of allegiance of nation ality with international guarantees for their political and economic Indepen dence and territorial integrity, and

WASHINGTON, January Bih. In his weekly review of the war, Mr. Baker states that advices seemingly con- firm the idea that the German Higher Command contemplates a big offensive on the Western Front and will strain every fibre to attain success. He recalls gİY teen great battles in Flanders in which and says the French and British armies can be relied upon to withstand the shock. The French success has turned the scales against the Austro-Germans on the Italian Front and the invaders are now confronted with treinendous trans port difficulties. Referring to Falestine, he says it is believed that a large num her of fresh Turks, under German supervision, have been withdrawn from Mesopotamia and the Caucasus and are being rushed to Palestine for an attempt. to recover lost prestige, and that the Germans will afford the Turke whatever assistance is possible in an effort to re- take Jerusalem,

THE SITUATION IN PORTUGAL DISAFFECTION IN THE NAVY

LONDON, January 8th.. Reuter's Correspondent at Lisbon throws light on the hitherto obscure situation,

The Correspondent states that the Government is taking energetic measures against the Democrats, who, it declares, aim at the regaining of power forcibly It is also apparent that serious disaffec tion reigns in the Navy The cruiser Vasco da Gama, anchored off the capital bombarded the fortrea at Cistello, after which the cruiser hoisted the white flag and the crew disembarked and surrendered. Other mutinous crews- were also made prisoners. The military occupy the naval barracks and arsenals. IRON CROSS DESERTERS.

AMSTERDAM, January 9th, At a meeting of the Fatherland Party, held in Berlin on Monday, 2 number of ties now under Turkish rule should be disabled soldiers decorated with the Tron assured of security of life and autono Cross were specially invited, but wero mous development the Dardanelles not permitted to speak. They grew should be permanently open and free restless and interrupted the annexationist under international guarantees Speakers A stormy secde arose when an (13) An independent Polish State orator called them deserters who had left should be erected to include territories Hindenburg's banner to betray their com of

inhabited by indisputably Polisa popula-rades, whom tions with free and secure access to the

The Forcerts says they were belaboured

sea and international guarantees of politi. with sticks and finally expelled by the right cal and economic independence and terri. and imperative. Above all, there torial integrity.

(14) general association of nations was no more thrilling and compelling must be formed, under a specific coven- voice demanding these definitions of ant, for the purpose of affording, mutual guarantees for the political independence principle than the voice of the Russian and territorial integrity of great and people who were prostrate and helpless small States alike,

police,

THE SILVER MARKET.

LONDON, January 9th. The silver market is steady.

LITER Silver is steady.

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