It seems there are some who are still dealing with an enemy whose virions. Countlymen are Jilling our brave comrades by asphyxiating gases.

Will you still buy the product of an enemy, though the All-British product - SANAPHOS

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It is a pure British product, an ideal nerve re-constructor and food, prepared under the supervision of an ciont British chemist.

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Begin To-day

Ruhanive

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take two teaspoonstul in half a glass of water (e in milk; cosos, dr best tea). See bow quickly it gives rangi. to the tired body, tigen nerves and tired brats:

Sample Free.

If your Retailer has not Saaaphos, a supply, sufficient for a test of

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SANAPHOS

The Superior British Restorative of Nerve

and Tissue. A food reinforcing ordinary diet.

For export markets Sanaphon is pat apia kotiin, and can be obtained from Closmiate si a prks" which brings it within the reach of all. In case of may défiantly in obtaining it, with far a sample mad give the same of your Chemist, and arrangements will be made for gegnius suppálne.

Stocks are beid. by, and requests for samples should be addressed to s: Mosca. Plakker & Co„má The Queen's Dispensary, Hong Kong

Berat Distributors for India and Tar East Dakin Bros, Middimax Strasi, London, Ragland

Grown on British owned plantations

the British West Indian Island

of Montserrat.

Shipped in British vessels,

Montserrat

Lime Juice

The finest health beverage warranted.

by a British firm of world-wide renown.

of AU Storekeepers.

Dans sons Linchor a Trairi, Kikony Liverpent a London.

KEATING'S

KILLS

BUGS FLEAS MOTHS

BEETLES

TINS 36'1

ON SALE

[984

A TABLE OF THE BATES OF EXCHANGE AT HONGKONG

FOR

DEMAND DRAFTS ON BOMBAY On the Day preceding the Departure of the English Mails from the Year of the Closing of the Indian Mints to the Fres Coinage of Silver

FROM 1893 TO 1909;

ALSO

RATES FOR SOVEREIGNS, GOLD LEAF, BAR SILVER (From 1900); and other Useful Information,

PRICE $1 Cash

On Sale at the "DAILY PRESS

Office

POLA MARTIN'S

MARTIN'S

PIOLO

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, APRIL 17TH, 1917.

-[911

353

GRIMAULT'S

SYRUP

HYPOPHOSPHITE OF LIME

FOR

STUBBORN COUGHS,

BRONCHITIS

WEAK LUNGS

CATARRH

CONSUMPTION

THERAPION

JALODAS SHOCKEM, KIDNEY SLADORK, SIRIHANT MÖRKARUS BURGESSORE WEATHERA FORA BERU W.CO.HAYASETOUR MACHAMPRASAD LANEJO K

THERAPION:

GERMAN CHANCELLOR'S

BOASTS.

SEA TYRANNY" TO BE BROKEN.

AMERICA'S PARTIALITY,

U-BOAT CRIMES.

Under conditions of the kind the objec tion as to lack of respect makes a strange impression. With equal decisiveness I must protest against the objection that JOINT SCANDINAVIAN PROTEST,

which we withdrew by the memes in the Noto of May 4 The Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish the assurance given 1610; offended the honour and dignity of Governments have simultaneously pub

begin- United States. From the very

we

The Imperial Chancellor, speaking in the ing we had openly and expressly de-lished the following communiqué:

clared that these assurances would be invalid uador certain conditions

Reichstag recently, suid —

To make promises or formulate detailed conditions would, in my position, be unproductive and hazardous. Hostile leaders have done this abundantly. They but they asurances to each other, only secured by this that they themselves and their nations were more deeply involved in the war. Their example any does not tempt me What. I coul

our con- about the tendency and aim of our ditions I have said repeatedly to terminate the war by a lasting peace which grants us reparation for all wror ge sufforcil and guarantees the existence in future of a strong Germany: that is our aim, nothing less and nothing more.

The Chancellor than recalled the last

of humanity

to

THE SPRAKER ON THE WAR

STATESMEN'S DIFFICULTIES. The Speaker presided recently at the first of a series of six Sunday afternoon

New Bond-street, under the auspices of raeetings to be held at the Aolian Hall

the Fight For Right Movement, when the lecturer was M. Emile Cammaerts, the Introducing the lecturer, the Speakar. distinguished Belgian poet.

plished.

peace at any price

bo a

not unanimous. In the Crimean

War there was a considerable peace party, and in the South African campaign a very large section was not behind the of some of the acts of the Army as being Government, and went so far as to speak In this war methods of barbarism." there was no such criticism and no such opposing element, because we were all convinced of the justice of our cause. (Cheers.)

On Tuesday, February 13th, the Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish Governments While our soldiers at the front stand un der drum fire in the trenches, and our paragraph of the Note of May 4, 1916, which handed to the German Ministers in their submarines, defying death, hasten through he read verbutins, the last clause reading respective capitals Notes identical in Govern- tenour, protesting against the barring of the seas; while we at home have absolute Should steps taken by the,

atcertain sea zones announced by Germany ly no other task but to produce cannon ment of the United States not ammunitiva, and

food, and cistribute tain the object it desirous-zamely, and Austria, The Nots begins by real said It was well from time to time to victuals with justice in the midst of this to have the laws of humanity followed by all ing the fact that during the war the remind ourselves of the facts with regarde stuggle for life and the future of our Embelligerent nations, the German Government Government buve several times, found to the war. Thirty years ago Lord Derby eat, and that was equally true to-day. pire, intensified to the extreme, there is then would be facing a new situation in themselves obliged to formulate formal said pence was England's greatest inter only one necassity of the day which domi which it must reserve for itself complete protests against the serious infringeme is After the violation of Belgian territory st who were nates all questions of policy, both foreign liberty of decision. As to the American of the rights of neutrals involved by became necessary for us to draw

wword, and the people, and internal to fight and gain victory answer to this German Note, the Chancellor measures of the various belligerent Powers. It then emphasises the fact that

still unanimaus in declining to sheathe The Chanellor then declared that che said-

accom occasions It was so absolutely contrary to what the Governments whose actions on these unanimous in drawing the sword, were

were,

as always, it until their objects had been

The very small. German nation by the Reichstag's last vote

(Cheers.),

section might be out any possibility of misunderstanding inspired by a spirit of the most perfect granting new war credits had demonstrated we in our Note had said clearly and with various

that reply on our part would have chang and loyal impartiality, confined them- to the world its readiness te continue the

ed unthing as to the standpoints main-selves to defending the imprescriptible

of 40,000,000 there were sure to

The people struggle until the Entente was ready for peace. An to this price itself, he recalled the nined on both sides. But nobody, prob-rights of neutrals. After pointing out disregarded. Cheers.) In a population

ably not even in Americas, could or can that the Governments have a previous certain number of cranks.

war. (Cheers.) doubt that already long ago the conditions occasions protested against the measures

ment in waging the discussions in newspapers, publications, unil

declaration, it dependel that we regained free use of the sen by neutrals the Note In the Napoleonic struggles the poopla also Parliament, and declared that it would were fulfilled upon which, according to our of the belligerents tending to restrict the were as one than behind the Govern

were proceeds to emphasise that the Govern- fall liberty of decision. bo premature for him to take part in these

England did not abolish the isolation of nents are this time all the more bound debates. He continuet :

Germany, but, on the contrary, intensified it to maintain, taking the same point of inthemostrecklessfashion. Curadversaries view, that the obstacles put in the way of were not made to respect the principle of neutral.naviation are now more con international law universally recognized siderable, both in extent and gravity.

The Note draws attention to the fact made to follow the laws before the war, no medion of the oceans that the only rules of international law

The which America wanted to restore in co-which might be invoked in support of operation with us during the war has been measures having as their object the pre vention of all commerce and all naviga destroyed by our atill

more completely

Critics had often said that we were a adversary, and America has not hinderedtion with the enemy are those relating

a naval blockade. The Note then affirms knowledge

one ncensed us of leuiency towards injus January Even at the end of J a new isolation declaration for the North hibit peaceful navigation through zonça Ses, and since May nine months had the limits of which are very distant froin tice. (Cheers.) The time must come what? already passed. Could it then be surpris the enemy coasts, which could only be we should be in a position to sto wrong demand for revenge, there was a demand ing for anybody that on January 31 we blockaded in a legitimate manner. The righted, and although there was considered that the freedom of the seas Governments go on to recall the univer that restitution and reparation should be made to the martyred people of Belgiums, had not been re-established and that we sally-recognised law on naval blockade,

namely that a neutral ship cannot be (Cheers.) The German policy of barbarism drew conclusions from this?? **But the case extends also beyond formal captured if it is not making any attempt and frightfulness, as was expressed in his violate the blockade, and, in the event Importance. We who were ready for pet of a ship being captured. it must be Majesty's Speech from the Throne, only steeled our resolve to fight to the end. by mutual understanding now tight for life brought before a prize court, on against an enemy who from the beginning formity with the general regulations. There were many difficulties still in the put bis becl upon the recognized laws of

The Governments here declare nations. The English starvation blockarle, our peace offer, its rebuka by the Entente, their anxieties with regard to the mon gures which have been announced are purporting our war aims of enemies destruction, the speeches of Mr. Lloyd further aggravated by the fact that the

nation that George, tre known algo in Ainorionones declared dangerous will, it appears,

I fully understand it if the United be exclusively watched by submarines, was it possible that we could ever enter States, as the protector of international whose activities involve great danger for into any alliance with a law, had cared for its re establishment on neutral subjects, as has been shown by treated all curventions and undertakings. one of the great difficulties our statesmen equal lines in regard to all belligerents, experience on various occasions in theasmere scraps of peace"? That was Vand if, wishing to restore peace to the course of the war.

Finally, the Note points out that the would have to solve. The probability was they would be unable to come to any world, she had taken measures for enfore- ing the end of bloodshed. But I cannot measures announced will be all the more

Government as now constituted, and that possibly consider it a vital question for the contrary to the principles of inter agreement whatever with the German American nation to protect in a one-sided national law if, as the tenour of the com- fashion international law against us alone. munications of the Imperial Governments it would be necessary before we were able ment that we should insist upon being in Our enemies and American circles which seems to indicate, they are to be applied to sign any peace or to come to any agree-.. are unfriendly to us thought that they without distraction to all ships entering a position to sign that peace or come to difference the zones described, and, consequently to that agreement with some Government could point out an important between our course of action and that of those not bound for enemy ports, but on totally different in essence and constitu

tion to that which now misgoverned the English England it has been said the way from one neutral port to another.

Cheers,) In which

of Germany. On the ground of the considerations set

great country destroys only material valuce he replaced, but Germany destroys human forth above, the Governments formally lives which it is impossible to replace protest against the measures taken by conclusion, the Speaker said that out of strophe which had overcome the Well, gentlemon, why did the English not Germany and Austria-Hungary and the welter of misery and the chaos of world in the war Bot many men endanger American lives? Only beenuse make all reservations, with regard to the neutral countries, and especially

this. All this is of couEngland issned that no belligerent has the right to pro-hypocritical, self-seeking nation, but no

After dealing with the problem of internal policy, the Chancellor briefly recalled his las speech in the Reichstag, in which he an nounced the proposal transmitted by Ge many and her Allies to their enemies to enter into peace Begotiations, and said

Their answer was more rade and more presumptuous than any sensible person in our country or in neutral countries could have imagined. The effect produced by of this document of barbarinn hatred and

Our jeer is manifest to the whole world. alliances and our front stand firmer and the German nation is more united and more resolute than ever

Then the Chancellor turned to the estab lishment of barred zones around England the answers re France, and Italy, and to the ceived from neutrals to the communication made by the Central Powers, saying La

We by no means undervalue the dif culties caused to neutral shipping - and we therefore try to alleviate them as much as possible. For this purpose o also attempt to suptrud States with raw within the limits of our power,

materials needed by them, such as coal and iron. But we also know thint All these diflculties, after all, me only caused by England's tyranny of the sess. We will

the

ing

can

to

con-

that

way...

no

When we saw Germany violating a most sacred treaty, tearing up the resolutions. of The Hague Convention, trampling apoi promises quite recently given,

and shall, break this enslavement of all voluntarily submitted to English orders of human lives and material damaged stepped into the front rank of litera

non-English trade. We will meet half- way all the wishes of neutrals that can be complied with. But in our endeavour to do so we never can go beyond the the irrevoc by limits imposed upon us

the able decision to reach our aim of

baired zone. I am establishment of sure that later a rooment will come when neutrals themselves will thank us. for our fruiness; for the freedom of the oceans 'which we gain by fighting is also of advantage to them, as is known by Euro pean neutrals.

One farther has been made by the

stones of America President Wil- United son after receiving our Note of January

brusquely bre 31

broke off relations with us, Authentic communication giving reasons me. The his step have not reached for: former United States Ambassador here in Berlin only communicated to the Secretary

in breaking of Foreign Affairs serkally relations and then asked for his passports. This form of breaking off relations between great nations living in peace is probably ail without precedent in history. forced

410

America,

could

and because Enghsh therefore

the obtain their object without using force. What would have happened if the Ameri- cans had valued unhampered passenger and goods truffle with Bremen and Ham burg as much as that with Liverpool and London If they had done so we should then have been freed from the painful im pression that, according to American ideas, submission to English power and control is compatible with the essential character of neutrelity, but that it is in-

Compatible with this neutrality to recog

nize German measures of defence.

Gentlemen, let us consider the whole question. The breaking off of relations with the United States and the attempted mobilization of all neutrals against us do not serve the protection of the freedom of the sens proclaimed by the United States; they do nos promote the peace desired by President Wilson; they must mather have the result of encouraging the attempt to starre Germany and multiply bloodshed.

to

regret the rupture with a nation whe, by her history, seemed to be predestined work together with us, not against us, for common idesis. But since our honest d sire for peace has only encountered hos tie rulicule on the part of our enemies, there is no more going back" but only "hear" possible for us,

th

official documents are hoking,

is upon to rely upon doubtiui sources, that the Reuter offices version of the contents of the Message delivered by President

3 to Congress. Wilson on

February

reported In this version the President is

Next the Chancellor insisted that England to have said that our Note of January 31 suddenly and without previous indication obviously is trying to prove that the use of intentionally withdrew the solemn pro- the submarine weapon was the greatest erime mises made in the Note of May, 1916 and of history, since England considers herself therefore, there was no other choice the ordained ruler of the benefacton of that,

The Chancellor recalled the compatible with dignity and honour deft humanity. to the Un

United States Government than opinion expressed on July 14, 1914, by Sir that announced in its Nete of April 20, Percy Scott, one of the greatest English since Germany was not agreeable to authorities on naval questions, and added:--- ging her submarine method these

correctly, reported by: arguments are cost decidedly protest

Router, then

against them, century friendly rela-

For more than a tions have been carefully promoted be We honoured tween us and America

put опсе it-us an thomas Bismarck heirloom from Frederick the Great Both countries benefited by it, both giving and taking. Since the beginning of the war have changed on the other side of things the waters. Old principles have been overthrown. On August 27, 1913, during the Mexican troubles, President Wilson, in

of

a soleton Message to Congress, declared that he intended to follow the best usages

the supply

international law by prohibiting parties

of armis to either of the

ing of armis

at war against each other, One year later best usages were apparently no considered

Countless war good. material has been supplied by America to the Entente, and while the right of Amer ican citizens to travel without hindrance Entente countries, and the right to to the

without with France and England, oven through the midst of the , and even the right Bridefield of the Boud, of such trade as we have had to pay for witli German blood while all these rights were jealously guaranteed, the same right of the American citizen in regard to the

did.

seem to be a Dot Central Powers worthy of protection and as salpable. They protested against some nessures of England international law which were contrary to hat they submitted to them,

This

not

Sir Percy Scott predicted sunnarine warfare exactly as it ins come abou during this war, and declared that there was no possible objection against it on the grounds of international laws or morality. In his description, however, he obviously could not take into account that the present submarine war is only a German defensive measure against the illegal English starva- tion blockb

starvation blockade is without precedent in English history Lloyd George himself protested in Parlia Bent Agintinized thousands of innocent English

Lloyd George children. and Boer women

these соnсец- stated that the death rate in tration camps of children below 12 years cont. Mr. Chamberlain, of age was Colonial Secretary, a the fort admitted then English that the death rate of children Orange Free State was temporarily 55 per cent. These conditions were the result of extermination, of a systematic policy

omen and chil according to which the women

nted with were not

lack food, not perfimps because there was

but for deliberate reasons. Eng of food, land at that we killed 16,000 to 17,000 women and children out of 150,000, thus Ring of making 12

2 per cent of them victims of barbarous English warfare, quod ad fest

victimize the But now England wants to women and children, the old and the sick, of a nation numbering 70,000,000 people in order to force it into submission. It was (Continued at foot of neat column,)

which may result from them,

ture or art. It had been disappointing that in England no great poets, painters, or artists had come forward in the way one might have expected. On figure which hall come prominently forward was their visitor, and he had been deeply moved in many occasions in reading his most beautiful vorac

England who from the beginning wanted to make this war not a war of army against army, but a war of nation against nation. after her leaders an 90, And after she did nounced in the face of our desire for peace

M. Emile Cammaerts, whose subjec their will for destruction, then, for the German desire for defence, nothing was was Belgium and Germany

nccordingto. word.

· recoge!

left than Goethe's winch rudeness must be met with maceness, many of the horrors through which Regarding the submarine, situation, the gium had passed, but asserted that the Belgian people, despite all their hard- Chancellor red be masters of thist danger, independence of their country and the recalled the English assurance ships, would not have peace without the

that they

and declared this. Meanwhile I am

But we can await

able to declare that the successes in sub- marine warfare already obtained nich surpass the expectations of our Navy.

four

triumph of justice.

WAR.

SENSATIONAL GERMAN

DISCOVERY.

It is reassuring to be able to announce that the real originators of the war have at length been discovered, and will, if possible, be brought to justice

can, of course, give no definite figures. We THE ORIGINATORS OF THE established the barred zones hardly weeks ago, and included within these four weeks is the period of grace allowed for such ships as were on their way on Feb- not be warned rary and therefore could before. The reports from a large propor tion of our submarines have not yet been received because they are still on their But wherever reports have been made the success is great. Our enemies,

The European conflagration was the of course, only admit part of their losses. If all those are added together, then the work of a great and powerful secret figures published by us to date in our society which has its adherents in every newspaper which are only part of the country in the world, and even boasta sinkings denionstrate that we can be that its ramifications are universal mire than satisfied with the results ob- and that potentates and princes are par- tained. The reports made by our enemies ticipants in its mysterious ceremonial.

This body of arch-conspirators may in- and on which they, particularly boast are

no disappointment for us.

As is generally known, we did not declude-nay, it does include even (ló ell clare a blockade, but only established de-appearance) the mildest mannered men, and so extensive are its operations that finite

barred zones within which ships

the family soliciter and the family grocer have to count upon immediate

attack. That isolated ships escape danger is may sit side by side in the same well- therefore self-evident. But that does not guarded ball in which it plots are change the total success. This success we hatched and its deadly web spun. shall be able to obtain partly by sinking And in Great Britain the guilty intri and partly by discouraging neutral ship guers may be detected by the fact that ping, a success which has already hap- they frequently wear evening dress ́n pened in the widest sense. Thanks to the the afternion incomparable bravery of our crews we are entitled, to await, with full confidence further developments, which will be increasingly important

submarine

are Indebted for this information the is to the Munich Tageblatt that wo salient points of which, apart from those already hinted at, ate as fol

lows

In conclusion, the Chancellor said:→→

Difficul Hard winter is, behind go hard end. What should to the procedure of the

for the poorer population. ties of railway trafic have increased the Church, which is elevated bore all victuals and fuel. nations and embraces them all with difficulties in supplying Women and children have become heroes equal love, to compel the war-like raving of country stood madman, the Protestant Lloyd Georges. spirit At no time has the

midst of the the Orthodox Russian Czar, the Radical firmly the test as

wly as in the and Socialist free thinkers of Eraties: and

e my last speech the and the Italian foes of the Church, to since ation has hardly been chang- make peace a

In what way can the economic-poli- milite where our fronts have been mado stronger, and our brave soldiers door tical and spiritual power of the Church

full confidence upon

o are accustomed to victory,ders put an end to a war which was engineer

ed and engendered by her arch-enemy strengthened by the scornful refusal of our the Masonic Lodge, aided by a monstrous readiness for peace, safely protected on and all-powerful Mammonism? the land fronts by the genitacfour suprem Only by commanding its faithful Army Command, victoriouson the water and many times more prepared for the submarine than a year ago, we confidently look towards the coming months, which as we hope will be followed by a happy ter- mination of the war-Admiralty, per Wireless Press

clergy to preach to the people the holy doctrine of resistance to the criminal action of the Freemasons, and of Lloyd George and his satellites in provoking the nations to bleed one another.to death."

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