NOW IN PREPARATION.
THE DIRECTORY| AND CHRONICLE 1916.
FOR CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, INDO CHINA, SIAM STRAITS SETTLE- STATER, MALAY MENTS, NETHERLANDS. INDIA, PHILIT PINES, BORNEO, ETC.
FIFTY-FOURTH ANNUAL ISSUE.
The Compilers invite the Europea sidents in the Far East who appreciate the advantage of having at their disposal A thoroughly complete and trustworthy work of reference to cooperate with them by returning promptly the forms sent out for revision, and by furnishing, also, the ames of any European firms which have recently been established in their midst or any that have ceased to exist.
Those advertisers, also, who have not yet sent in their revised announcemevis lor the 1018 laue of the volume Arè caked to do so without further delay.
In this way the usefulness of the will be Directory and Chronicle" increased and its early issue facilitated
The Directories and Descriptions are of t-
OKINA.
Canton. Chinking. Whampon. Nanking.
Paking
Soochow
5 entsin.
Foltaiko.
Chinwangtao. Wuhu.
Bowloos.
Lapps.
Taku.
Kev kiang.
Aptung.
Hankow
Manchurian Yochow.
Samakut.
Kongmson. Nunning. Wushowtu. Kwangchuwwan. Chungking. Pakhoi.
Trade C'tros. Shanul.
Newchwang. Ichang
Daireo.
Port Arthur. Easgehow. Hoiber.
Shanghai. Amoy....
Chefoo
Ringpo.
Lungehow.
Wethsiwel,
heinaofu. Murden. Foochow.
Warchow. Santu.
Mengta
Kokow.
Bremno
Tengyuch.
Bustow
JAPẠN AND FORMƏDİ.
Tokyo.
Yokohama.
Hyogu.
Kobe,
Ook Moji.
Kenlua. Tainantu. Nagasaki. Takow, Hakodate Anping.
Shimonoseki, Tameni.
Beont.
BASTIAN &WERTÁ. Vladivostock. Nicolofersk
CHOUER.
Wonian. Hokpe.
Chimnampo. Ebemulpo. Fasso
Ping 28
Bongolin. Kunjab.
-Hongkong and 19# Depardinotus, Maban. FRINO INDO-CHINA.
Herol.
Haiphong.
Paid Tostabe.
Baigon. Cambodge.
Apnam.
Hvé. Tonkin Trovinset. Quinboɛ.
Masila.
Perak.
PHILIPPINES.
Debrin
· Roilo.
Boixo. Barawak. Labuan, Branel.
British North Bornes,
BANGKOK.
Malay Brazil,
Pahang. Selangor.
Kedah Trengganu: Peritu Bingapore, Penang, Malacca, Prov, Wellesley.
Negri Sembilan. Johore. Kelantan
Batavia
Baltensorg.
British
French.
STRAKTO BETTENKINTO,
Baerlands INDIA.
Bamarang Padang, Bourabaya. Massssar.
East Coast of Bumatra,"
NAVAL SQUADRONI.
United States,
Japanese, Dismesy. Italian
OFFIORA OF COAST AND RIVER STRANIES, The Book is printed from New Type specially rowerved for the purpose, mad uniformity in every arrangement, grantly facilitates reference.
Besides the usual Alphabetical Lish of Firms the Directory gives the CLASSIFIED LISTS of TRADES and PROFESSIONS at the larger Commercial Centres.
The
ALPHABETICAL LIST of RESIDENTS of the last kalf century in the Far East Fontains the names of over co
0000 FOREIGNERS, arranged, with the Initials as well so the Surnames, in strictly Alphabetical Order, so that any name on be found instantly.
THE MAPS AND PLANS
the principal ports in the Far East have heer engraved by me of the most eminent Firms in Great Britain and are annually sorrected and brought up to date.
The CHRONICLE covers the notable events fogether with the Teats of all the most Important Treaties concided with thi sountries of Eastern Asia, the various Customs Tariffs, Trado Regulations, Cham bers of Commeros, Susies of Commissions” Consolar and Court, Fees, Hongkong" Stamp Duties, Portal Guide, Bignal Codes, Chinese Festivala, Tables of Money, Weights and festires and other Commercial Information. The CHRONICLE and DIRECTORY, though crudensed in every possible manze".
ontains erery year voore pages,
Famer &&
Mika viena purchang #ifa krát
THE HONGKONG DAILY PEISS, THUR:DAY, MARCH 2ND, 1918,
NAPIER JOHNSTONE'S
"SQUARE BOTTLE"
WHISKY. UNVARIED FOR OVER
150 YEARS. THE SAME TO-DAY AS IN
1745.
BEWARE OF IMITATIONS.
BOLE AGENTS IN HONGKONG:
LANE, CRAWFORD & CO.,
and from ALL WINK MERCHANTS,
(38
AWFUL ITCHING
FROM ECZEMA
Suffered for Eight Years. Started On Arms and Hands. Irritation Unbearable. Spread Rapidly. Cu- ticura Soap and Ointment Healed.
Watteball Court, Aylesbury, Bucks: Eng. "I suffered with eczema for eight. years. It started orï my arms and hands
in little spots and pimples and the irritation was un- bearable especially at night,
It affected me very much an I had to lose
in my work I
a lot of time owing to my arma and bande being bandaged up.
So much
of
irritation was caused that It Was misery to me and spend very rapidly tax it was a 1205 running sores. At night the Itching was ahel; It nearly set me mad. It was very unsightly; I was ashamed to see people see my bands.
tried remedies and took treatment but to no purpose; they did me no good at all.. So at last I thought I would try a sample of Cuticura Soap and Ominient which I did and found relief after the first application I had three boxes of Cuticura Boop and Ointment and they effected complete cleaving my arms dear of any blemish." (ged) G. W. Tayler, Jan. 25, 1914,
Samples Free by Post
Cutlers Soap and Cutlçura Ointment do 30 much for poor complexious, red; rough bands, and dry, thin and falling hair, and. cost so little, that it it almost criminal mot to that. Sold throughout the weld Sample of each with 22-p. in Book fros from nearest depot. Addres: F. Newbury & Sons, 27, Charterümne 8q., London, of Potter D. & C. Corp., Boston, U; SAMM
42-17-
YOU A HAVE YOU A BAD LEG
Sups zone kunde ses mwollen, the jainis being
· for a box
GRASSHOPPER
DE OINTMENT AND PILLS.
Agents: A. B.. Warow & Co., Ln., Hongkodą.
FOR
NERVOUS][EXHAUSTION
"LOSS
.....of...
MEMORY
津
DEBILITY
and:
ford the NERVES
CHAPOTEAUT'S E PHOSPHO-GLYCERATE OF LIMB
It increases vital energy .nd terve force, cures Nrumstheala, Dyspepals, -faterale, add nerotus diseases in adults - ̈nd children
IN CAPSBIES. IN WIFE, ARD IN SYRUP
WHEN BRITON AND RUSSIAN MEET.
PROSPECTS OF OUR ARMIES IN ASIA.
[BY HAROLD WILLIAMS.]
GERMAN ECONOMIST ON HARMFUL, FANTASIES.
GERMAN PRISONERS IN LONDON,
CALAMITY TO BE FEARED AFTER GOOD FOOD AND MANY VISITORS.
THE WAR.
IN PALATIAL ALEXANDRA PALACE,
write two letters each week, and in cases where business or other urgent considera- tions demand. additional letters when needed.
RAMA ONCE A WEEK,
As the interned at Alexandra Palaco are all civilians, to work is required of them, and they are left to their own devices to Dr. Bernard Harms of the University
pass the time as they please, Business-men The following interesting article is the produc
carry on their business, to a limited ex-" The Russian troops wost of Hamadan, of Kuel, who is in some repute as a lecturer on interuational trade, has been addressing in middlo West Persia, are now so near,
tion of a neutral writer invited by the British tent, artists and musicians have fittedsup to the British force at Kut-el-Amara that distinguished audiones in Munich. if there were no difficulties in the way it The war, Dr. Harms explained, had govemment to visit the German civilian prison.studios, and pianos are plentiful. There
Actors and practise,
playwrights might be possible in about ten days to already exercised a devastating effect on cover the distance. But the way lies shipping, at first on shipping in general, or at the Alexandra Palace in London. He had is a separats room in which soloists may through a mountainous country, and it Lut later in a special degree on the ship- previously visited English prisoners in Germany.] have a vast and beautiful theatre, with a does not seem possible hope that the ning of the Central Powers. The greatest
The train from King's Cross for Alexan-seating capacity of 1,500, at their disposal. Performances are given once a week on problem with which Germany was con Russians and English will meet so soon. For obviously there is a good deal of fight-fronted was how to re-establish her foreign dra Palace was well filled. Leaving the Fridays. The manager of the theatro is avory well-known German producer. The ing still to be done, The Germans with communications. If she could not do this railway station after a short walk we come the Turks and their Persian sympathisers, her difficulties would be of a anture so
Several nicely under the guidance of the manager, who clad sentry on guard.
has completed the staging of a new Christ- are doing their utmost to keep a wedge grave that no land wictories over her to a high iron gateway. There is a khaki-scenery is made entirely by the prisoners, between the Russians and General Aylmer's enemies would be an adequate compensa dressed women. carrying small parcels,
mas production which is quite on a par tion. The entire economic life of Germany enter in front of me. Fasses are speedily. and Austria-Hungary is marked by one
lato fact of primary and vital importance the examinal. We then walk up the broad with the best traditions of the Düsseldorf
and glass-domed struments is under the baton of i
leader of the orchestern of one of tho chief closing of the seas and in Dr. Harm'savenue. Thirty yards in front of the im. School. The prison orchestra of 40 in view no one before the war thought such a posing brick-towered catastrophe possible, and no Government edifice, we come to a second gate, and to
a week, on Sunday, from 4 to 8 o'clock. the right and left, hugging the crest of London theatres. Concerts are given once was prepared fully for its consequences. The Central Monarchies have thus been the embankment, thick barbed wire enfan Another sentry, another brief examination, thrown in on themselves, and must make glements run across the well-kept lawns." the best of the stern calamities at their and we are permitted to enter the com door.
It is Alexandra lities the building. pound, and then without further forma Palace, now a great war prison.
forces.
POE BETWEEN OUR ARMIES,
Now, in addition to the bands which fled westward from Hamadan to Kermanshah, they have secured the aid of the tribos of Luristan, the little province which lies just south of the Hamadan-Kermanshah
Mechanics ply their trades, and a half- road. Newe received in Toboran that
finished 20 h.p. motor engine, entirely -made by hand, including every bolt, screw, Nizam-es-Sultaneh, Governor of Luristan, who had formed, at the instance of the
and rivet, is nearing completion. Tailors. Persian Government, an armed force to
bootmakers and barbera are kept busy; With regard to the loss of the expert put down brigandage amongst the Lurs,
there are also several excellent dentists. Las gone over with his force to our enemy.trade of Germany, Professor Harms points
To anyon, who has visited war prison Professors give lectures and continue But there is every reason to believe that out that this lass is not much felt now, his resistance will be overcome, and the but that after the war its effects will be British and Russiaus will join forces in simply calamitous. When that time comes camps in other lands, the vast portico their research work. The world may ho Mesopotamia before the spring and effec- the German nation will have as severe a presents a curious sight. It is crowded obliged to listen to the psychological de- specting the work exhibited in handsame who is to-day busy compiling a winute and tively bar the way of Turks and Germans trial imposed on them as at any time dar with men and women, walking about, inductions of some German scientific mind gloss enges; carved picture-frames, inlaid complex study of human relations in pri- to Southern Persin, Afghaniston anding the actual course of the war.
For the material is at hand. To discussing conditions after the war, Baluchistan.
VALUE OF ARMENIAN SUCCESS. the lecturer examined the policy of those wooden boxes, and some fine intaglios, son life, or learned treatise on racial The complete and thorough collapse of extreme groups in all belligerent countries sculptured crucifixes, paintings in oil, fluxion.
Austrians. the Third Turkish Army before Erzerum who advocate separate and exclusive economodels of yachts, frigates, and Dreadh and poor millionaire banker and is another fncter that greatly eases the mic relations between individual nations or noughts; to be brief, evory kind of bandi- common day labourer, are horded together Bavarians, Saxons and Prus stuntion in Asiatic Turkey. It will be a groups of nations. No country, he pointed craft. The Christmas exhibition of the more or less promiscuously
then beclare itself or refuse to trade the Magyars, Berarts B, these, Rushares are Corer of the entrance-hall, three large sians all the motley races of Central Europe are represented. Some are pro forces begin to fight side by side; and it with another with whom it is at pence, conducting us informs me. In the far rooms are partitioned off, arranged like
German & outrance; others lukewarm in ought to contribute to a better under-and when German patriots look forward to
their allegiance; others pro-Ally. standing of England in Russia. We have a time when their country will be fade tea-rooms with chairs and small tables. been very frank in our self-reproach and pondent of the interchange of goods with Every table is taken. Men, women, and
RESPECT FOR THE COMMANDANT, our confessions of error, and the average present enemies they are indulging in a
Though there are many mec of the better Russian bad taken our confessions very harmful fantasy and talking absolutely children ait, talking in a low undertone. geant in khaki. The conversations are literally, and has been rather puzzled to unsound economics. It must be the task one corner of each room stands a ser- find his ideal of the pool, stern, far-seeing, of Germany to take up the threads of her held in German, The people seem so na classes, and several very wealthy business men among the prisoners, the majority are enlculating Buton apparently melting International trading relations, so tangled
and broken by the war, and, above all it tural in their relations that it is difficult
great numbers were caught going to or away into thin air,
must be her task to look abroad over the to realise their true plight. Then the clock drawn from the labouring classes. Of these women and children take leave quietly. coming from America by the outbreak of seas to Central and South America, to strikes the hour signal is given; the
In a short time the hall is deserted. The the war; working men of the unskilled China, Biam and elsewhere, for those mar kets, which she now seems to have forfeit
women have gone back to their homes; the labour type, to whom the long months of ed. Germany, says Professor Harms, need
men to their numbered place in the long sojourn at Alexandra Palace seem one long rows of prisoners of war, in the great holiday. With nothing to do but git about and loaf, with plenty of food and regular not be fraid that foreign merchants will
dormitones of the "Palace." ever allow their political prejudices to
month each prisoner is permitted to rebours, and no spirita," they have grown interfere with their commercial interests.
ceive a visitor; his wife, his children, or strong and vigorous, and do not worry in the least about being internol. The men other relatives.
all speak in terms of the highest praise of their guards. The commandant of the camp, a splendid oficer of the finest type of a British soldier, though a strict disi- plinarian, nevertheless has won the war"- est esteem and almost affectionate regard of his prisoners. Wolking through the with marked and attentive respect, and balls of the camp, he is everywhere grotted the atmosphere of the camp gives the im. pression that the men feel that they are being justly treated in accordance with the
We then visit the prison hospital. It spirit as well as the letter of the faw is fitted up with comfortable beds, much like the usual hospital. There were very few patients, as the health of the prisonerg is excellent. The gaol, located in the sub- terranean depths of the Palace, standa empty. Brenches of discipline are rare.
German intrigue has done its best to faster this attitude. We on our part, have done little to combat the subtle German slander.
A BETTER UNDERSTANDING. Luckily a change is already noticeable in this respect, and the Novoye Fremga publishes n clear, strong and convincing letter by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle on 'England's Contribution to the War." together with a letter from M. Aladin on the new English movement for informing Russian public opinion.
But work of this kind, must be systema- tie-even more systematic than German intrigue; and what is especially needed is personal contact not only between mili- tary man, but between representative ciri. lians in both countries,
Leading Russians should be encouraged to visit England, and leading Englishmen to visit Russia Russiang are very enger to karn the truth about England, as I know from personal experience and as is shown by the large audiences at moetings of the recently-formed Anglo-Russian friendship Rocieties in Petrograd and Moscow.
Both countries have their defects, on which it is very easy for pessimists to dwell, but both countries are fundament olly sound and strong, and determined to de the utmost in the common cause. Mutual knowledge will only increase mutual respect and confidence
This war has shown that Englishmen and Russians are curiously alike in their inclination to trust in Providence and the general course of history to put all things
Fight. But German aggression has taught us, by hard lessons, the need for support ing our good intentions by systematic effort in every sphere, and systematic effort is certainly necessary in that most import- ant sphere of Russo-British relations,
THE SUNDAY DINNER IN GERMANY.
A SOCIALIST SKETCH, The Forwaerts recently evaded the cen- sorship on discussions of food troubles by publishing the following story
IRON FROM THE SEA.
RECOVERY PROPOSED
PRACTICE AMMUNITION.
OF
THRES BATTALIONS.
Once a
The camp is divided into three battalions of a nominal strength of 1,000 each. Each battalion is aplit up into 10 companies, and each company into four sections of 25 men, who make their mess arrangements in comma and regulate other details. The internal administration of the sam
delegated to battalion captains, chosen from among the prisoners by them; one for oach batishon, The battalions form units quite distinct, one from the other, and no communication is permitted between the men of the various battalions; they have each a separate playground for sports, etc, and are thrown together only for musical or theatrical entertainments,
The prevailing scarcity of iron and its consequent high price appear to have given rise to an interesting enterprise According to Japanese journals, Mr. Narahara Sanji, who was formerly an expert" in the Navy Department, has conceived the idea of fishing up from the sea the shells fired by the warship at target shells practice, and for this pur pose he has been carrying out investiga tion, since last year. Mr. Narahara is
The rast amusement halls of the "Palace" reported to have ascertained that there are something like 1,500,000 shells lying have been turned into dormitories, some at the bottom of Hiroshima Bay, and about with accommodation for 800 men to a dor- 600.000 shells in Ise Bay, not to mention mitory, others of 100 beds each. Their the ghelle submerged in the Tokyo, Aomori,cots are three wooden boards-raised four inches from the floor on which is placed and Kure Bays. It is estimated that meta valued at Y40 at the present market price a straw inattress. may be obtained from each of these shella woollen blankets and a pillow, there is According to this estimate, there is a pos- about 3ft. between each cot. The halls are sibility of disused shells to the value of
something like Y80,000,000 being gathered from the sea at Hirishima and lae, not to speak of the prospects of the operations being extended to other places,
ap Mr. Narahara has forwarded an plication to the naval authorities for por. mission to carry out operations for the recovery of the shells, bad at the ante time he is looking for capitalists to finance the enterprise. It is said that the depth of Hiroshima Bay is not more than 99 fathom, on an average and that of Ise Bay 18 fathome, and so it will not be very difcuit for divers to work. The sites for targets are fixed, and ng owing to the accuracy of the gunzer, the shells pile up in regular hills on the sea's bottom in some It was a great event, which cast its sha-places-at least we road so the opers dow before On Friday the children tion, for recovering them will not be very asked, Will you buy it, mother? The difficult. mother longed to answer "Yes," but all she could say was "Perhaps,"
Yes, you must, mother said the children. "It is two months since we had any, and we are ag food of it?
The mother fought a hard fight. She calculated and reckoned, but the matter was too risky, and the responsibility was here. So she said, "I will ask my hus The husband had a shock when he heard of the idea, and asked, "Have you con- sidered what it costs?!!
"t
hand.
The mother sighed, and said, "Yes, but it is an eternity since we had any."
The husband sighed, too, and said, "I£ only it were possible."
"Of course we should have to economise in some other direction," said the wife. Perhaps I could do without my new winter hat **
The husband was touched and pressed bis wife's hand, but said. No, not that;
a month 2.".
Commenting on the above, a naval officer, quoted by the Maintch, says that the scheme is by no means novel, sa similar application was received by the naval authorities several years ago, though it failed to materialise for some reason. It is true, this officer, continued, thats shell is an expensive affair before it is fired, but after it has been fired and submerged in salt water for a long time
Each man has two
partitioned off in groups of 50 cots, and
man bag a small cabinet for his personal effects, also boots for his clothing. An the halls are fully 60ft, in height, the ventilation is good. The halls are beated. by coal stores and gas hot-water heaters Bathing facilities with hot water are plentiful. Each battalion has its own park, besides the use of the "Italian Garden of the Palace" There is Swe dish drill twice a week for those who do not play football or take other exercise, so that the men seem in a very fit condi- tion. The ages of the interned men rangu from 18 to 60 years. The daily routine is simple. At present the prisoners rise at 6:30, breakfast at 7, dinner at 12, roll call at 1,30; after that hour on are not allowed out in the park, though they may walk about the Italian garden, Tea at 5.30, Sights out at 10.15.
FOOD AND READING.
I have had occasion to visit prison camp in Germany and elsewhere, and it is only right to say that the prisoners interned at Alexandra Palace seem more comfort able and more considerately treated than in any of the other camps which I visited. The most significant differences between German and British camps are, of course, it becomes practically valueless, and so to be found in the food. In the kitchens it is doubtful whether any profit will be of Alexandra Palace-kitchen arranged made out of the enterprise even though much like thoes of a large hospital or the up-to-date fishers be successful in institution-I saw not only row upon row raising the shells.
RESERVED OCCUPATIONS
EDITORIAL STAFFS ADDED TO THE LIST:
of excellent fresh bread, both white and brown, made to suit the taste of the pri- soners, but pan upon pan of jam-filled doughouts, apple tarts, and tea cake, with raising, as well as other delicacies. The meat is of good quality, and lb, per day is allowed each man, who also receives 1lb of bread. It must be recalled that in German camps only lb of bread is
We go out into the park. Night has lights. We have gone net three steps come, black and rainy. There are few when we are challenged by a sentry, who
my face. He means business, but con- sticks a pasty-looking bayonet alose vinced that we are friends, he permits us to proceed. In a moment another sentry.. is upon ug with a challenge. Alexandra Palace is well guarded. One main ones Et away, but that was before the present rigorous guard was posted,
We return to the building. Some of the men are having tes. At a piano a man is playing German folksongs; near be others are busy making coloured paper chains for the Christmas celebration. Three hundred pounds (300) have been collected among the prisoners to buy Christmas presents, and each battalion is to have its own Christmas-troe. In an- other part of the hall several of the more energetic younger men are doing stunts on the handle bars.
A POLISH PIANIST.
A large poster announces that there is to be a concert this evening. A well- known Hungarian violinist, a Polish pianist, and an opers singer of note are giving the weekly solo concert. The hall, a long, low, parrow room, beating about 600 people, is filled to overflowing when we arrive. The front stalls are sold for the a small sau, which is turned over stage platform is decorated with potted camp funds; the rear seats are fred. The ferns and chysanthemums The programme is eclectic, though Gorman composers are conspicuously absent. The young violinist plays with a mastery of technique and verve that is delightful. Never has he played to a more appreciative audience.. Thunders of applause echo through the hall is an encore is demanded, The Com mandant then presents a wreath to the violinist. The concert is soon over. The andience rises as the Commandant leaves his soat." Good-night," he exclaim, as he turns to go. Good-night," the audience
answers in unison.
To the occupations which are already but what if I should give up smoking forssined as reserved in regard to re-ellowed to each man, and that it is a black,
The day is naaring ita close I pass again through the great halls. Many of This the wife would not allow. They cruiting, the Committee on Reserved Oc-indigestible mixture, while meat is the discussed the vase for a long time, antil cupations has added the Editorial Staff of exception there, rather than the rule. at fast the wife said, I have got it. We Press Assngiation and Similar News Agen- The prisoners at Alexandra Palace not the men have already turned in and are playing chees. The notes of a low lullaby- don't use our blue room. We will let it, cies It has also been directed that the content with the usual fare may supple sleeping soundly, others sit reading or aro Editorial Staffs of daily newspapers are ment it by purchases from the canteen, and then it will be possible"
Yes, it was possible. Suddenly all faces not to be accepted for immediate enlist Each battalion has its own canteen. The played poftly reaches me. It is difficult beamed, the children danced, the mother went or called up for service with the needs of the prisoners are carefully to convince oneself that this is a war soners in Germany rises before me. Herded
beca laughed, and the father wore a very im- Colours except after consultation with one studied and catered to by the enterprising prison. The picture of the British pri of the following Federations of News contractor in charge and every sort and portant air.
"Good heavens, have you been winning paper Proprietors viz: The Newspaper kind of goods likely to tempt the bayer in box stalls and stable lofts, i in the lottery?" asked an acquaintance Proprietors Association (London), the is offered for sale Any English newsporary huts, the men there are undergoing the lavatories, etc., are all in geparste Federation of Northern Newspaper Owa- paper or journal which a prisoner may great physical hardships. The kitchens, in the street,
L
The buildings, improvised makeshift arrange- "No," answered the man, "but to morers, the Federating of Southern News desire he can obtain. There is also a well- row we are going to have roast pork paper Owners, or the Scottish Daily News stocked library of German books.
Alexandra The other man opened his mouth and paper Society, according to the district in battalion post-office bands the parcel post ments everywhere prevail. The surround- then said in a tone of the utmost attonish- which the head office of the newspaper con- and mail of the prisoners with efficiency ings are beak and ugly.
and dispatch. The prisoner is allowed to Raluca is truly a palatial prison of war. mentWhat, really 1.".
cerned at situated