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MANAGER, "Hongkong Dolly Press" Office Hongkong, 13th March, 1912
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5ṛ¤, 1912.
ALL THINGS ARE GOOD UNTIL
SOMETHING
BETTER COMES
ALONG.
THE CONSPIRACY CASE AT SEOUL.
SPEECH BY CHIEF PUBLIC PROCURATOR.
We take the following report from the Seoul Pres (1 Japanese paper)}---
The public hearing of the Conspiracy Case was resumed yesterday morning at about 9 at the Seoul Local Court, As will be remembered, it was suspended for about a month on account of Counsels for the defence having moved refusal of the Judges concerned on the ground that in their opinion the Judges were pre- judiced against the accused. Their motion, however, was overruled and yon- terday the Court resumed sitting presid ed over by Judge Tsukabara as before.
In spite of the hot season the accused have had to pass in prison, all of them looked in the best of health: Espreially noteworthy was it that Baron Yun Chihe looked very well. The Court was crowd- ed as before and the press was very well represented. Among the audience there were Major-General "Akashi and several other officials and many American mis- sionaries.
The proceedings of the day were opened by questions put by the Presiding Judges to several prisoners and answers given by them as to the correct Chinese charte- ters representing their names as well as their surnames, Subsequently An Tai- kak and about ten other prisonere were allowed to speak in their defence.
All
of them alleged an alibi and asked the
WM. POWELL
NEW
LTD.
TELOPHON 346,
EXCLUSIVE
DESIGNS.
Court to samiton witnesses in their fav-LINENS
OLLY This took about two hour, and the prisoners in their eagerness to speak tried to speak even befüre the Court in- terpreter had finished translating what had previously been said, compelling the -Court to order them occasionally to be silent and wait their turn. When all bad spoken, Mr. Sakai, Public Procura- -tor, ruse and in a brief speech asked the Court to reject their applications for summoning witnesses as being uneces sary. The Presiding Judge endorsed his view and the prisoners' applications were all sunumarily rejected.
Mr. Matsudera, Chief, Public Procura- ter, then rose and made a speech against the prisoners, contending that, the accusa tion laid against them was valid and their denial in open Court was unworthy of trust. Mr. Matsiders said that only one prisoner, Kim chun, admitted in open Court the charge against him, but all the rest of the prisoners retracted the confessions they had made before the Police and at the preliminary examina tions. Such denial by prisoners in open Court IST19 not rathering; This was especially the ease with Korea prison ers. In Mr. Matsudera's opinion, Korean prisoners generally seemed to think that denial in open Court would extricate them from charges laid against thing, Bërides, Koreans were very fond
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Mr. Matsudorn thus summed up the case against all the naused. I then took up the case concerning Baron Yun Chiho and made a strong indictment against him, declaring that it was quite clear that he played a leading part in the conspiracy. We have neither time nor space to give a resume of this part translation of it in a fature issue. of his speech.
We hope to give a full
When Mr. Matsudera finished his speech it was just noon and the Court rage for lunch. On resuming sitting shortly after I p.m. the Ceurt interpre ter gave a translation in Korcan of the Court rose at about 2.30 Chief Public Procurator's speech. The
The Court sat at 9.30 a... the next morning.
Mr. Sakai, Publie Procurator,
1636
dn gos quoque ou pinos, que passp in the urginal action. But the Attorney- General has found that there are a great number of claims in commercial cases to which there is virtually no defence, and in these the neccesity for bringing a second action in a distant place consti' u- tes a great hardship, and dors much to prevent business.
It is therefore thought desirable in the general interests of commercial morality within the Empire that an endeavour should be made to arrange for the en- forcement in each part of the Empire of awards given in commercial-arbitrations in other parts, The exact proposal is that when two parties agree to refer some commercial matter to arbitration
of show and seemed to think themselves made a strong and lengthy speech against and an award has been given and a heroic by adopting a defiant attitude in the presence of people. That explained the accused. He commenced by saying the reason why the accused in the present that the Court had thoroughly and care case denied the charges brought against fully investigated the case and the coun then in open Court. Mr. Matsudorasel for the defence had taken pains to thought that, if individually examined, protect the rights of the accused. The most of the accused would admit the prisoners ought to be thankful for all this charges. The pleas given by the accused was a cause of regret that some of the setting forth their innocence of the crime Prisoners had adopted instead a defiant inquion were Camerally very weak spoken glaring Falsehoods, Mr. Saked thought that nobody would doubs that s conspiracy of the gravest nature existed He then proceeded to give a detailed resumé of the history of the plot and refuted some evidence produced in fav our of the prisoners. His speech, which lasted for full three hours, was the same in substance as the Public Procurator's indictment already published and only differed from it in that it dealt with this case in a very minute way.
For instance,
A
2.
ملة
prisoner from Synuchon, said that room in his house was tuu narrow for secret conference to be held theroin, as alleged, but as a matter of fact it was quite a big room, covering 17 ton of ground. It seemed to the Chief Public Procurator that in giving pleas in their favour prisoners usually followed the ex- amples of those examined before them. For instance, if one of them said at the beginning of a day's trial that he was clacwhere than the place where the crime was to be cotomitted on account of some religious rite, the rest of the prisoners examined that day would say similar things.
When Mr. Sakai had finished his speech, Mr. Matsudera, Chief Public Procurator, rose and asked the Court to mete out punishment to the accused in accordance with the Law, but wished that the Court would take into consid As to the allegation that the accused eration exonerating circumstances in made false depositions before the police their favour in passing sentence upon under torture and continued to stick to them. He thought that the accused them at the preliminary examinations should be punished for attempted mur for fear of being sent back to the Police, der of a State Minister. This offence, Mr. Matsudera thought that it need not according to the provisions of the Korean be seriously considered. Such allegation Criminal Code, was punishable__with
Some
judge has pronounced that the award should be enforced they should be able to enforce it in the Dominion concerned without the almost intermin- able delays and great expense incidental to the present procedure. It is also pro posed that an award similarly obtained and confirmed by an order of judges in any Dominion should be enforceable With the object of ascertaining the existing legislation and practice on the subject the Colonial Office and the Foreign Office have, at the request of the Board of Trade, obtained reports from the Governors of the Dominions and from His Majesty's Embassies and Legatjons in foreign countries. These reports show that considerable diversity of legislation and practice exists in both cases. They 'also`show that all the interests concerned are likely to welcome such an arrange- adoption may conceivably become a step towards a wider application of the prin ciple of uniformity,
NOTICES TO CONSIGNEES
NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES.
0,-8..
NAMUR,"
was the sun!-excuse given by-prisoners death, but taking resistances in fav TPAO.-S. N. Co.'s Steamer in withdrawing their confessions not our of the prisoners into consideration only in Chosen but in Japan. At the the Public Procurator asked the Court time the prisoners were received at the to commute the punishment in Public Procurators office their physical degree and to mete out punishment as condition WOK examined and it was follows:- found that none of them bore any marks showing that they had been subjected to torture.
Mr. Matsudera then went on to ex-
Arrived Hongkong ou 3rd September, 1912. FROM ANTWERP, LONDON, MALTA PORT SAID, SUEZ AND STRAITS. Consignees of Cargo by the above-named vessel are hereby informed that their Goods are being lauded and placed AT THEIR RISE in the Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown a's Godoway at Kowloon, where each Consign- went will be sorted out Murk by Mark and delivery can be obtained na the Goods are landed. Optional Goods will be landed here unless instructions are given to the contrary within 6 honra.
Goods not cleared within 8 days including
Ten years' imprisonment to Baron-Yus Chiho, Yi Seunghan, Yang Keuitaik, In Chichen, An Taikuk and Lyu Tongsol, plain how the conspiracy was discovered. who are alleged leaders; eight years to Ok Kwanpin and twenty other prisoners; fle said that it was during the examina-eix years to Kim Ilchair and forty-one tion of some prisoners arrested at others; and five years to Kil Chinhyong Lapchonchyong charged with
armed and fifty-three others. burglary that the conspiracy was first discovered from their depositions. The The Court rose for tiffin, at 1 p.. confessions they made then showed the The afternoon was spent in translations police that a gigantic conspiracy had by the Court interpreter of the speeches date of arrival will be subject to rent. bren in existence, that many were in above mentioned. plicated in it and that the conspirators were spread all over North-west Choson. As investigation progressed it was found that about 420 men were found to be im- plicated in it and it was only those con- sidered to be chiefly concerned who were arrested. As it was, at first the Police did not know anything of the plot and it was only after comparison and collation
COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION AWARDS WITHIN THE
EMPIRE.
For many years attempts. have been
of depositions made by the prisoners that made by the Association of Chambers of the history of the conspiracy case gradually became known to them.
age.
In-
No Fire Insurance will be effected by me in soy case whatever.
Damaged packages must be left in the Godowas for examination by the Consignees and the Company's surveyors, Messrs. GODDARD and DOUGLAR, at 10 A.M. on MONDAYS und THURSDAYS. All Claims must be presented within ten days of the steamer's arrival here, fter which date they cannot be recognised. No Claims will be admitted after the Goods have left the Gedowns.
H. W. D. SHALLARD.
Acting Superintendent Hongkong, 3rd September, 1912.
ISITORS TO
Should Purchase
11
CANTON
FROM HONGKONG TO CÂN VĂ
BY THE PEARL RIVER.
Commerce of the United Kingdom, the utilally it was discovered that there International Congress of Chambers of was a plut to assassinate Prince Ito on Commerce, the International Law As- the occasion of his journey to Northsociation, and other influential public western Chosen in company with the bodies to induce the Government to in- former Emperor of Kores some years stitute an inquiry with the object of V
ascertaining the conditions under which Continuing, Mc. Matsudera spoke it might be possible to secure the enforce about the secret society Sin Min Hoi.ment abroad of awards given in arbitra- He said that it was first started in Ame- tions on commercial matters in the rica by Korean residents in 1904, In the United Kingdom between British and following year a branch of the society foreign and colonial traders and for the was organized in Chosen with Baron enforcement in the United Kingdom of Yun as President and Major Lyu as similar awards given abroad. The Cham- Vice-President. It had a membership of bers of Commerce have found that in 200,000 in Chosen, Hawaii, America and their commercial relations that is a very Russian territory. The chief objce of serious matter for them. At present F the society was emigration to Chicntao, indgment given in the United Kingdom establishment of a military school there can caly be caforced by bringing another and assassination of leading Korean and action in the courts of the Dominions or and Japanese statesmen. made by Yi Chaimyon on the life of reasonable and proper on the general
The attempt foreign country concerned. This may be On Sale at Count Yi Wanyong in 1908 was a result principle that the plaintiff must come to
Hongkong: of the society's activity.
The present the defendant's place of residence if conspiracy case also owed its origin to there is a bona-fide defence which the the society.
BY
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LATEST STEAMER MOVEMENTS.
The C.P.R. str. Empress of India loft Yokohama for Vancouver and Victoria, B.C., on the 3rd September, at p.m.
The str. Zafiro left Manila on the 3rd September, at noon, and is due hore to-day, pini.
13t-Ajax, Kueber, Ping August Suey, Simla, Glenshiel, Burmese Prince. 16th-Benavon, China, Goeben, Segoria, Tungo Maru. 23rd-0. Perd Lacin, Polynesien, Poona, Priam, Yangtze, The str. Glenfary left Singapore on the Ahests.
20th-Beron Napier, Bellero and September, and is due here on the Telion, Denzvon, Brasilia, Japan, sta Heptember, m. Menelaus, Middlehan Castle, Miyasaki Maru, Myrmidon, St. Patrick, Sydney, Forch 27th-Beneleuch, Bulow, Glenesk, Glenturret, Monmouthshire, Sambia, Ar- radio. September 3rd-Calchus, Mon- trose, Printesa Alice, Tunnan,
ARRIVALS AT HOME. Augast. 24-Denbighshire, Polynesien, Segovia, Seneca, Alexio.
September 3rd-Bellerophon, Myruti- "don, Yorck, Rhesus.
*WITH DOG AND GUN IN THE NEW TEERITORY."
EING the Bories of Articles contributeċ 7 to the Henggong Daily ?resh" Spreman," reproduced in hook orm
PRICE ONE DOLLAR. Horgung,k 29th October, 1910