2
INTIMATION
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, TUES JAY SEPTEMBER 19г. 1905
1 to all purposes had become a practical autocracy. In Spaio much the same thing happened; the Vaudal and Visigoths intro- duced free institutions, but the Moors con- quered the land, and after their expulsion the kingdom became a military state and
then, that Yao gave the Empire to Sus ? By no means, was the reply, no one but Heaven oan confor the Empire. So! But did Heaven do this in so many words? By no mains, Heaven does not nye words. It indicated its choice in his conduct of
A. S. WATCON & CO., the last vestiges of liberty were lost. Under affairs. YAG presented SUN to Heaven.
LIMITET,
WINE & SPIRIT
MERCHANTS.
HAVE BEEN APPOINTED AGENTS FOR MEBRE,
ROBERT PORTER & CO..
BOTTLERS OF THE FAMOUS
BULL DOG
AND-LIGHT-ALES.
PRICES;
the Emporer Charles V. and his successors the Cortes were reduced to a machine for merely registering the Royal decrees, and were finally extinguished. In Italy the Goths and Longobards also established their free assemblies, and after the break up of these kingdoms the powers of the state were continued in the cities. Here, as formerly in Greece, liberty gave way to licentiousness and the cities grew into con- temptible despotisms, in which state, we find them in the end of the eighteenth century. Then caine the French Revolution; it commenced with a period of unbrülled liberty; it ended in a military despotism. Ou
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but be could not by doing so compel Heaven to confer the Empire. Yao, indeed, presented him, and Heaven accepted, and the people, knowing this, accepted also. But may I venture to ask, goes on his interlocator, regarding this presentation to Heaven, and its acceptance, low came the people to know it? He was commissioned to make the sacrifices, and the Spiritual
Boats were favourable; thu: Heaven showed its acceptaare; he was commissioned to preside over affairs, and affairs were well conducted, and the people bad east; thus the people showed theur acceptance.
doer, executor. The ruler is, indeed, com- missioned by heaven, but the commission, like that of the English judge, is only "tkiring "good" belaviour,” and automatiesliy ceases through misenduet, or when the executor exceeds his trust. Such is ever
|
There appears to be more behind the follow- ing plaint of a Manila journal:-"Eyes have they, but they ses not, bases have they, but they ampil not." might be said with good reason of some of the health inspectors of Manila.
Lust work was entirely free from plagno;
but during the 48 hours ending at noon yester. das, a fatal caso was reported at Hollywood Road. Totale now read, 291 cases, 273 donths, Of other communicable diseases, there was one casa ouly, puerperal fover.
At a meeting of the Y.M.C.A. hold at Alexandra Buildings last night, the question of aduitting sailors and soldiers as members of the Association was discassod. All the mobors prosent were in favour of so doing, and the feeling of the mesting will be refoured to the
committee of management.
A meeting of merchants and others interest fed in the extension of trails in Human was to be held at the office of Messrs. Branner, Mond & Co., Shanglini on Sept. 15th, at which the caseTM of Mr. Benneriz was to be considered. Thore was to be a discusion of the measures to be taken to onable him to continue his work as a pioneer of foreign trade at Changalia.
Return of visitors to the City Hall Reading
1905-
Non-Chinese Chinese
Reading-room.
... 165
42
ستلاف
Total
The fears for the fane Englishmen bestogod near Baku, as mentioned in a recent Daily Predg
telegram, aro happily dispelled by the following despatch to the N.-C. Daily News. Urquhart, the British Vice-Consol af Baku, daslood through the besiegers at the head of a
I
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CORRESPONDENCE.
THAT SECRET ARTICLE.
TO THE EDITOR "DAILY PRESS." S1, Several daily papers of the Far East contained, since the declaration of peace at
Washington, difront articles
in which
insinuations were made that in the trisly of peaco bolween Japan and Russia como secret convention was made, containing tho alause that Russia would pay to Japan a certain exa as indemnity of war. This sum was estimated nt between 70 and 80 milliou yon.
I am instructed by the Russian Gavernment to protest most strongly against such ramontes, and to state that no class or no convention whatever exists by which Russin is engaged to pay any indemnity of war to Japan.
1 request. you to accept my best thanks for the space which you will kindly rarea for there lincs, and have the honour to remain, Sir, your obediout sexrant,
C. de BOLOGOWSKOY. Imperial Russian Consul.
PROPERTY SALE.
Mr. Goo. P. Lammert, auctioneer, conducted a safe of valuable Ivasobald property at his Sale Rooms yesterday afternoon, "when the premises
Sub-Section No. 2 of Section A of Marigo Iot No. 10, with the messuage and buildings thereon | known as 152 Queen's Road Bast, were knocked
down to a Chinese gentleman for $6,000.
Here we seo, then, exprossel in a few the final fall of the first Empire the Conpithy sentences, the faudamental principles gress of Vienna undertook to re-estabuish, of constitutional government, The Emperor Europe and, indifferent to the needs unlis, indeed, the Ticatse, but the old prozun-
ciation of the latter syllable was nat far but. BRAND desires of the people, it was divided up
amongst the various ralers. Representa far, and indicated not thu aur, but the gom for the weds ending the 17th Soplombor, registered in the Land Oce as Section D of BASS' ALE, GUINNESS STOUT, Įtive înstitutions were in the new arrange. ments studiously iguoral. Russia, in fag, was the model, and the Tsar ALEXANDER was for a time practically the arbiter of the" Continent; never was popular government at so how an ebla, and the various monarchis set themselves areidily so repress the faw, Per Glass bałož pro 255 įna dozplest remains that survived. The plot was, however, not successful, ans-it 1919 began the inevitable rinction. France, Germany; Austria, followed by several of the minor: 04. tak epita atates, established constitution govera- ments; and though some of these were afterwards dissolved or wotified, on the whoic the various peoples contrived to
willer privilegasthan France, however, fell ander a second Empire, though this, nominally at least, Was founded popular institutions, A. S. WATSON & CO.. Impelled by the popular feeling Lots
LIMITED.
Ballag Light Alej
in Champsene Bobs |
(pecially brewed
for this date)
Badega.nnese
Stant
ALEXANDRA
12
9
4 $
pt82:
$1.
10-3000
JTM $24
1ts 29.10 „Mjúkts $28 split 22
BUILDINGS.
---
ESTABLISHED A., 1811.
183
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Lara spondents must forward their names and ad- des commnication addressed to the Editor, gut fer publication, but as evidence of good faith
AU
Lesters
publication should be written on Ter one side of the paper only.
To anonymously signed communications that have ally appeared in other papers will be inserted. Chiers for extra copics of a Pass should went lefore 11 a.. on day of publication. After that As the augby is limited. Only supplied for Cash, Telegraphic Address; Prnet. Codes A.R.C.5th Ed.
Lieber's
F.O. Box, 83. Telephone No. 12
BETHS.
On 10th September, at 10, Park Lane, the wife of A. V. BROWN, of a SOL,
On 131 September, at Slunghai, to Mr. and Mre, Ivon THOMAS, ROM.
HONGKONG OFFICE: 10A, DES Vaux Koan Ol LONDON OFFICE: 131, FLEET STREET. E.C.
The Daily Press.
NAKONG, SKPTEMBER 19TH 1905.
Geenre
beau tacitly assumed as the foundation of the Chinese Empire, and though but few have had the courage to siste it as plainly as MENCIUS, it has always been the reason assigned for the many planges of dynasty which mark Chinese history. In reremmend- ing, then, to the Throne the despatch to Europe of Commissiouers to enquire into the practice of Representative Government,
small escort of cavalry, and rosened the four Englishmen who wore besieged in a housu ut Baka.
#
M.A.P has this as an answer to a corres- pondent: Briquette."A black tin should novor be worn with an evening tail-coat, nor a
TELEGRAMS.
DAILY PRESS SERVICE.
THE SCANDINAVIAN CRISIS.
LosDos, 18th September. The Scandinavian crisis is ended.
DESTRUCTIVE FLOODS IN
KASHMIR.
LONDON, 18th September. Destructive floods have occurred: in Kashmir.
BARON KOMURA RECOVERING.
LONDON, 18th September. Baron Komura is recovering from bis recent attack of typhoid fever,
ROYAL REVIEW OF VOLUN
TEERS.
LONDON 18th September. lis Majesty the King reviews, 38,000 volunteers at Edinburgh to- day.
THE IMPRISONED BRITISHI SUBJECT.
CANTON COMMURCIAL DUREAU.
On the 14th instant a meeting of gentry and SHANGHAI, 18th September. leading merchants was held in the Kwang Yan Charitable Institution to decide the date when
Young Laisun, the British subject the Bureau of Commerce will open. It was who was arrested and (it was unanimously agreed that the Bureau of Com-rumoured) tortured by tlie Chinese ierce will bo teraporarily established in Kwang Yik-ni; and the 20th instant has box fixed for magistrate at Quinsan, has been the opening of the establishment. Mr. Lau Chap-brought to Shanghai by Vice-Consul ching has been appointed secretary, and Messrs; Lo Kwai-wai and Kwok Tsz-ping inspectors of
Twyman. trals.—Chung Ngoi San Pu.
* The following excerpt from the, N.-C. Daily Nera oxplains the prompt rolease-Six Pelham Warren, our Coasul Gonuru! ere,
before its present advisers have been recommending white tie with a dinner jacket. It would not FITZGERALD'S ELEPHANT TAKES acting with his nsual promptitudo, at once
NAPOLEON, Row Emperor of the French, undertook to free northern Italy from the oppression of the patty rulers under the thumb of Austria, to which it had been consigued by the Congress: the movement
no now departure. Rebellion and deposi- tion are hard words, but inefficiency in government shows disrespect to the decrens of Heaven; so much the traditions of antiq. uity teach. Is there no alternative short of disruption by which the preaut paralysis of government may be rectified? Such is the problem now engaging the most trusted
be correct to wear the latter at dinner-parties ovou in your own bouss in Londen.-Colonials appear to have a differeat standard of form."
good
H. E. Wu Chang-hii, the Director General of the Imperial Chinese Telegraph Administra- tion, as wired to the Viceroy at Nanking that a telegraph line will be established from Shang- hai to Soochow and to Nanking along the
commence from the end of this mouth, and due
A HOLIDAY,
AND PAYS AN AFTERNOON CALL
wrote to the Shanghvi Tootai-who is the Quinsan, or 'unslinn mazistrate's superior officer-demanding the youth's release.
REUTERS SERVICE. },
THE INSURRECTION IN THE CAUCASUS.
The N-C Daily News of September 15th contains the following story, which should Please our little folk:-At a quarter to five Jesterday afternoon, while the; matinéa parlor. mance was in progress at the Cirous, the elephant got loose and wout out on a jaunt. It was rumoured at first that she had gone out ou
LONDON, 16th oplembar. her tricycle, but this wwwsabsequently disproved,
The insurgents in Baku threaten to kill persuade a riesha-man to take her to St. all workmen who resude work and to burn
advisers of the Throne. Doubtless the Shanghai Nanking railway and the work will then people said she had been seeu trying to
was more successful thas he had calculate example of Japan Las bad mach to say to, protection from the local officials along the Genere's Farm, but the coolis wisely said that the works where any attempt to repair
on or probably desired. At all events. in & few years it resulted in the establishment of a constitutional monarchy over the whole of Italy, shortly afterwards to be followed by the concession of popular rule in Hungary. Except in Germany, where popular government is kept in hand by a powerful Imperial Monarchy, the whole of Europe, exeluding, of course, Russia and the Ottoman Empire, has now como effec.
tively under constitutional rule, with the
Ia
est effects on rulers and people alike. the two Americas, South Africa, and Australia, popular government is also the rule, so that with the exception of Asia, and the two practically Asiatic nations of Kussin and Turkey, the whole of the civilised world has now thrown in its lot with con- Istitntionalism as the best form of govern-
urent.
the inception of the movement. Japan basline is asked for---Sinwarpon. learat much of Ching, not least of all ju her theories of government; but in these as in other things she has gone ahead of her teachers. Is it possible that in introducing representative institutions she has really hit on the solution of the difficulty 7
ponsation from the two belligerents for the loss and damage caused by them in Manchuria, bax fallen through. The claim was only proposed by one of the high metropolitan officials, in the event of the belligerents making large eisime on China for their expenses in Manchuria, in which case it was hoped, the M.-C. Daily News
the Municipal licence did not include elephants.
Mrs. Jumbo thereupon set off on her own damages is made. Various districts were
locality took the diroution 1 of Mohawk Road,
The proposal that Chino should claim com.ecount, aut not being well acquainted with the fired on Thursday night, and wany o appearance of her keeper and other cirous skirmishes took place, with considerable - attendant ou horseback, who had to unkind loss of life. intention of cutting short the lady's holiday, raised her spirit and she broke into a trot. betting off briskly by way of Chunghong Rond in the direction of the Avenue Paul Brunstand Sirawei. The mounted pursuers were soon left fur in the rear, the elephant being well aware
discipline had left their impression, and that once she were healed off and faced by her keeper's eye. she would succumb moskly.
THE EARTHQUAKE IN ITALY."
LONDON, 16th September. Vesuvius is increasingly active, and fre-
The British steamers Pawnee and Picquo,ays, to enlist the sympathies of the Powers in that eleven years of exoraplary is under quent. undulatory stocks oceur around the
1,167 tuns sack, have been sold to Japanese."
The deposits in the Japanese Post Office Savings Banks have increasri Yen 10,000,000
in the Inst seven months.
The Soy Lan Silk Vilature at Shanghai was Hold by Messrs. L. Moore & Co. on September 9th for Tls. 175,600.
It has been suggested that there, must be something thỏ anttor with the compassus of the |German warship Secudler.
His Excellency the Governor yesterday presented a number of handsome pictures to the Bouava's Institute at Praya East.
According to the Japan Daily Mail the Yorozu Choho and Niroku Shimbun advocated assassination in terms that no reader could
misunderstund.
Fire broke out on the German barque Rickmer Rickmers, laden with terosene oil, at Yokohama on the 5th but was gut andor with the aid of the Water Folice.
China's favour.
The Nagasaki Press of the 10th inst. reports
A crowd of excitol and interested on-lockers the loss of another steamor from striking z drifting mins. It sys-The Japanese steamer and while they took care to keep out of her watched her ladyship's triumphant progress, Sanchin Maru, owned by Mr. T. Hashimoto of weighty war, the elephant herself was scrupa- Nagasaki, while on a trip from Newebwang tolous in avoiding damage to anyone or anything. Daloy, come into contact with a floating mine Will out in the country she evidently bogan to off Port Arthar ou Tuesday morning and sank Spying a lady in a verandah, she went boldly up
think it time for afternoon tea and
u call immediately. The first engineer and steward to the house and placking some flowers from are missing, but the remainder of the crow were the garden, gracefully handed them up with resented by the Kiannon Muru which happened her trunk as a propitiatory efforing. To back to be passing at the time.
up the appeal she wout down on her knees, but our informant dos par state whether or not she obtained the cup of tea, which was certainly Elephant hul now had enough of freedom and responsibility und, knowing where she is well- treated, weas quietly back the way she had come, and rejoined her friends at the circus, child in the vicinity. where she was rrived with delight by every
In March last the pearling vessel Nikko, ketch-rigged. with complete disiur appa atis (leincite prep) is alleged to have been stolen from British New Guinea by the Japanese crow où board, and, it is reports, was headed for the Dutch East Indies, the Philippines, Straits Suttlements, or Japau. Commanders of steamers sing or hearing of this vessel will coufor a favour by communicating with Messrs. Bowden Brothers & Co., Limited, either at Kobe or Thursday Island.
This interesting shipping item appeared in the .-C. Daily News-The air. Eridan, for
Reserved. What is also certain is that Mrs.
THE CANTON-HANKOW RAILWAY. A N-2. Daily News ielogram from Poking, 10th optember, suss:--
volcano. The activity of Stromboli is also very remarkable.
HEAT PLUS ALCOHOL.
The report of the Shanghai M.0.H. for Angist opened with the following significant comments The Public 11ealth during August heat; the only infectious disease notified among has been exceptionally good despite the great
the resident foreign community being threo cases of typhoid fovor: The great heat resulted in fivo douthe among foreigners, the cause of such deaths being usually heat plus alcohol.
NO NEW LIKIN OFFICES.
what are
In Asia, where the first, great capives of. 11e world had their origin, the people as such lave never had any voice in their own intional affairs. None of the great ancient empires ever conceived such a thing, nor did the people ever imagine that they had any claim to interfere in the councils of Bur a few years ago it was a universally their rulers, Disaffection did from time to accepted axion in politics that oriental une appear, but it was the unwillingness pations did not contain within themselves the of independent nations to be brought into elements necessary for the successful adop subjection by their neighbones; not buy dis Lion of representative institutions. The satisfaction with the mer forur of govern- examples brought forward in support oft, which neither they nor their rulers con- The thesis were unauswerable, and the West, sidered affected them in any way. Except per and more especially the Teutonic West,haps a few mountain tribes, none of these including the rain all peoples who could laypeoples had any conception of liberty as any claim to Gerumuir relationship, Inderstood by the Greeks, their idea of much flattering unction accordingly to its liberty being simply freedom to plundering the approach of a typhoon from the north soul. It was nationally temporarily forgot. their neighbours. Still, we hear in various ten that one of the countries where repre-quarters of peoples with more advanced soutative institutions had longest flourished ideas. The Zond Avesta in its first chapter shell fisheries in the Sala group of the Phili Fron Hongkong to Shanghai the weather was to meet the payment of the list instalment for had seted in ignorance at the time, not having was Hungary, where the Magyar influeries/speaks of the dwellers by the Raaghu (the pine orchipelago promise to be an important
upper Jaxactes), "governed without kings," industry in the near fatare.
has over beer in the ascendant, and that no country has struggled longer and in the long run more successfully for the mainten
I almost similar words the Shiki tells of
the Tochars in ancient Bactria, who had
The wrock of the twin-corew stoomer Cacific merly a. Messageries Maritimes liner, arrived that only the sum of Tix. 3,500,000 has bean himself the Shangpa sent similar requests to
late Wachang, is offered for sale by teuler at Yokohama, as she lies stranded off the coast of Sughrdion.
..
The typhona sigaal (ved sons point down. wards and dram) was hoisted yesterday, îndien-
west,
American papers report that the pearl and
· A certain Censor. in view of the order for the
and
WADE. Sas, o
The following, from the N-C. Daily News, shows that the alarm at Shanghai regarding new Impositions on merchandise in transit was unnecessary:With reference to Mr. Chang Chiex's connection with the sohome to lighten the faancial pressure caused by the to understand that the Shangpu did not send boycott on American pieco goods we are given
to Mr. Cheng Chen who, by the way, Senior styled "instructions on the matter to that Board, but made it as request by letter With regard to the sum of over Tis. 6,400,000 and by telegram that he should see what he which has to be paid to Mr. Pierpont organ could do in the matter, he being given the and others, to enable China to take back the option to take up the task or not concession for the Yneh-Han railway, it is slated think fit. We are also informed that besides 43 might
mivel in Kuangtung, Handa, and Bapak five ether prominent Chinese fore decided to borrow the balance. Tls. 3,000,000, Chou, who were asked to act in eonjanotion inu Flhuuagani, provinces. The Chiness Government has there.
Dainely Messrs. Tang, from Great Britain, and the agreement has with Mr. Chang Chien. We are further already been signed.
informed with
rega168,
to tho reported THE YUEH.HAN RAILWAY
a fae, imposition of maiter was agitated for by representatives of the eduentiudal societies who accused the The Nanfangpao (South Chian
mercantile Journal, publishes a telegram of date Sept. 12th breaking their promises und wanted an example portion of the Boycott League of to the effect that Viceroy Chang Chih-tang has conclusled a leau of the million tags with the made by the infliction of a fins on a plese goods Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation boug named Sai Ta-sheng. It was, however, afterwards discovered that the hoog in gagation the repurchase of the Canton-Hankow railway been notified by the representatives of the piace the loan agreement haring beeu sigajd on
goods trado in the Baycott League of the rules A serious outbreak of fire threatening at one the 7th instant. Apropo, sentiment amongst that had been devided upon. It was, therefore, time to destroy what is perhaps the Guest resi-the Chinese who are concerned in the repni
nrclass dential building in Singapore, occurred on of the line being strongly against plasing the subsequently agreed in the presence of all con-
that foreigners shall again be in goods trade in the Boycott League
cerned that the representatives of the piou railway
should
| here on Sept. 11th frumfiaigon. baring boon purchased by a foed em. She reports having experienced very heary weather south of Hong kong, and ofleurs and crew had an unpleasant voyage, as the vessel is forty years old and still bas her original boilers and zinchinery, and her hallus beon patoked time after fime. Between
Saigon and Hongkong the crew were at work at the pumps night and day and she arrived at the latter port under the steam from only one boiler.
fine.
Daily
tab
зику
ance of its civie liberties, though placed no supreme rulor, gach city or town electing discutinaacs of literary examinations, has Sept. 10th when new Tyersali, the local resid-position to have a lien on it, Viceroy Changhe fine (for failing to give the wil notification: memorialised the Thrond, recommending that ence of his Higiruess the Sultan of Johore, war Cuil-tung.io borrowing money from the Hang- this money to be net for establishing an office
under conditions extremely adverso. Atsowneliels. But thesepcoples were closely
farther illustration of the insufficiency of the foundation on which this argument has
bonnected with the Getme, the forebears of the European Guths, and apparently the iden of liberty has been congenital. Now
the sale of oficial titles bo abolished.
Capt. Cecil Kaye of the 21st Panjabis, was married at Piontsin on the 5th inst, to Miss
Bryson, of the London álíssion, Tientsiu..
been based is furnished in the recent history it is interesting to note that the founders Margaret Sarah, daughter of the Rev. T. of the Latin races, which seemed to have ru especial capacity for undergoing ill govern. of the first stutes in China wore immigrants ment. Under Visigoths and Burgundians from these same districts, and not distantly: France had, ou the decline of the Roman connected with these very people; and we Empire, succeeded in establishing free instido find amongst the early Chinese traces of thoir influence, MENCIUS was as free in tutions where the people were represented.
his coraments on government and governors As the vivifying power of the Germanic stock died out, a succession of rulers under as apy modern constitutional statesman. different dynasties mada gradual encroach. Talking of the old traditions of Yao and ments, till in the sighteenth century Frades SUN someonensts him :--Was it the case,
The H-ALS. Admiral con Tirpit, which is to ran between Shanghai and Tientsin, is described as tho
finost-looking merchant steamer that bas over boon te Tientsin."
Russia is said to have discovered that the Russian fishing companies on Saghalien, whose tights the Russian Government has been cham- pioning for years against the Japanese, all bolong to an Englishmon,
LATEST STEAMER MOVEMENTS,
The C.P.R. str. Empress of China arrived at Yokohama at 4 pm on Sunday, the 17th Sept and left again at p.m. ou Moulay for Kobe, where she is due to arrive at 2p.m. to day.
The C.P.R. sir. Tartar arrived at Shanghai at 3 pm, on Sunday, the 17th Sept, and loft again at 10 p.m: saine day for Nagasaki, where she is doc to arrive at noon to-day.
observed to burst into flames. The palace is kong and Shangbai Bank, did not venture t
offer the railway as security for the loan, bnto hidden away in extensive grounds stretching it is understoni, gare, iastou, a portion of the from the lake in the Botanical gardens over a salt revenues of the Hukoang provinces. very lurge area. The only buildings of impor tance near at hund are tho barracks of the Sher- wood Foresturs, Woodnouk, lying between the barracks and Tyersall, and Athara and Clany Lodge on the other side. All these places are however some distance away. Tyersall is now and has boon for some time unoccupied and has been left in charge of the usual Malay Officials with four or five, watchmen and guards. The Singapore Free Prese gives a long account of the tire, which the Sherwood Foresters helped to put out. The ballroom wing was gutted. The total loss was officially estimated at between $40,000 and $50,000,
for Bghtening the financial pressare caused by the boycott. In the end, however, matters having been settled in another way it was decided not to establish such an office, the Chamber of Commerce having agreed to undertako the duty of maiding investigations, etc. Such bei g the case, no fine was imposed, and the raatter ended. Ch'ien's xole task is to try and straighten out Furthermore, it is asserted that Me Chung the financial situation arising ont of the boycott if possible, and has nothing to do with the probibition or otherwies of the sale of the Mr. Chang Chion and bis associates came ou boycotted goods. Finally it is stated that before
the scene the mercantile associatione had already The GN. dr. Minnesota left Shanghai at 10a.m. on the 16th inst, and is the bore at good that emuld be sold; the pan of stamping daybreak to-day
stamps were never The Ben Ling str. Bewenue, from Antwerp intended to raise money on theta, nor was it and Londou, left Singapore on the 17th instintended to establish new likin offices. It is for this port.
presumed that the explanation will entirely clear Ar, Chang Okien