INTIMATION
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS. WEDNESDAY, MARCH 22x0, 1905
Great Britain, India, and elsewhere, with view to adopting such as would offer no impediment to the attraction of foreign capital," and promets at the same time the
A. S. WATSON & CO., interests of Chinese subjects. The only sets
LIMITED.
ESTABLISHED A.D. 1941.
"of mining regulations published during the two years following that treaty are distinctly discouraging to the chances of foreign enterprise in this direction. They provide that Chinese must retain a controlling intérest in any company formed, and licences are issued for only thirty years,
Last night the Dallas-Bandmann Opera Company gave another performance of "The Girl from Kay's instead of "The Duchess of Dantzig." The change, wo understand, was made in consequence of the indisposition of Mrs. Dallas. Considering the inclemency of
the weather, and the counter attraction in an adjoining room, there was a very fair hon and the performanes was well roceived. “
Sir F. Younghusband is reported to have said :-" It was ultogether a mistake to suppose' that in Thibet there was to be found a pues and lofty form of Buddhism. Intellectual and
TELEGRAMS.
["DAILY PRESS " SERVICE.]
NEW REAR ADMIRAL FOR CHINA STATION.
LONDON, 21st March. Rear-Admiral William Des Voeux Hamilton, Captain of Portsmouth
HONGKONG SANITARY
BOARD.
turfing the graves promptly altor buriol. When organic matter is baried in the upper layers of the earth it is attacked by anims! and vegetable o ganisms, the animal world being chiefly reprosented by the insects and the vegetable world by the bacteria. A body infora F. Clark (President) presiled, and there were it is buried has already began to decompose also present. Hon. Mr. A. W. Browiu, Col through the agency of the bacteria it contains,
A meeting of the Sanitary Board was held in the Board Room on March 21st. Dr.
W. E. Webb, R.A.M.C., Mr. A. Remjahn, Mr. Fang Wa Chan. Mr. Lau Cha Pak, when it is placed in the earth this incomposition Dr. H. Macfarlano, Dr. F. Gröne. Dr. Pearso, is helped by the soil bacteria. It becomes the and Mr. T. A. Hanmer (Secretary).
bacterial food of the living earth, Doop burial The minutes of the provions meeting wore
retards this process. In place of the speedy confirmed.
disintegration and decomposition, there takos place a slow process of putrefaction with the
the body is properly but less deeply buried. If body he buried deeply enough to prevent dogs detecting it by their sense of smell, the question of contamination of the air by gases
RE CEMETERY DYE-LAWS.
WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS, npplicable to areas of not, more than ten piritual life there was stifled by the rigorous Depot and Fleet Reserve, is appointed The Registrar General sent in the following elimination of more putrid gases than whos
ALEXANDRA BUILDINGS.
CLARETS
square miles, while the royalty of five per cent. on all coal extracted is almost probibi- tive to those contemplating the development of a new mine which may, or may not, prove to be a profitable one. Mr. BRENAN bas already confirmed our impression that the Chinese official regard for the welfare of the people is a negligible quantity; and while the promised revised regulations are SPECIALLY SELECTED & IMPORTED still to come, it is small wonder if prospective enterprisers estimate them on the basis of those already quoted, and refuse to invest either capital or labour under such shadowy conditions and unpromising auguriós. Meanwhile, while this ch-tructive spirit at
OF THE FINEST QUALITY
DIRECT FROM THE MOST CELEBRATED
CHATEAUX.
$9.00
14.50
1 doz.
Qta.
I'ts.
ST. ESTEPHE, (Red
Capsule)
$8.00
ST. JULIEN, (Red
Capeute)....
10,00
11.00
LA
ROSE, (Rad
Capsule)
13.30
141
CHATEAU HAUT
BRION LARRIVET...
20.00
CHATEAU MOUTON
D'ARMAILHACQ
24.00
CHATEAU PONTET
CANET
28.00
CHATEAU LA TOUR
CARNET
CHATEAU RAUZEN
CHATEAU LAFITE
33.00
48.00
54.00
monastic rule. The Thibetans were still, to all
intents And purposes, demon-worshippers. Their religion was grotesque, and was the most degraded, not the purest, forra of Buddhism.”
Pho Royal Sanitary Inalitats examinationa in practical sanitary science, and for manitary inspectors, will be held in Hongkong on Mou- day 17th and Tuonday 26th April, 1905, the written portion of each examination on the 17th April, the Fira Voce portion of each examisa- tion on the 20th April. Application forms must be sent is at least fourteen days before. The forms cau be bad of Mr. Alfred Carter, Hon, Souretary, 30, Wyndham Strost.
The Oxford University Press is about to publish Cantonese Love Songs" in two rolames, one containing the Chinese text with
| healquarters continues, the Chinese pro-glossary, and the other a translation by Mr. Cecil Clementi of Hongkong. Mr. Clementi also contributes an introduction in which ho explains the origin of the songs and their importance, and gives a short account of their Author. He states that the more fully the santimentality of the Cantonese is understood, the more clearly will it be seen to tinge the temperament oven of the coldest business-IBAN, or the most uncouth coolie.
2 doz. | víncial authorities are continuing a course of action which must inevitably embarrass all future movements to make China more prosperous. Actuated as much by political `us financial ambition, various couressionaires are reported to have obtained exclusive mining rights over huge areas which they will never be able adequately to develop. These huge slices, embracing both fat and 22,00 lean mining land, if their graut be con- firmed, will not be developed in the way that China herself, if wise, would wish them, while their non-availability would be a further discouragement to the bona fide enterprisers who may confidently le es- pected to come forward whenever the terms of the new commercial treaty are honestly fulfilled. Mr. BRENAN saggests that the attention of the Chinese Government should be at ones drawn to the proceedings of the provincial governors; and while it may do no good, some such action is certainly
26.00
The Japan Chronicle says:-The announce-
meat, wited by Router, that Mr. Miller had been appointal United ttates Consul-General at Yokobimu was, according to the local Press received with considerable surprise at the
to the China Station, in succession to Rear Admiral Curzon-Howe,
ņ
FRANCE AND VENEZUELA.
LONDON, 21st March.
rising through the soll may be dismissed. Contamination of ground water is far more
miuate:-1 beg to invite the attention of the Board to the Coactory Bye-laws (p. 93 of Ord. 1 of 1903) and to suggest the amendment of By-laws A 4 and and B1 and 16. The be laws provide for the digging of graves to a depth of seven feet, and for the covering of the surface with akuuam among other substances. The first provision causes on necessary labour and likely to occur as a consequence of doop Trouble arising between the Gov-exponse in digging the grave, and is directly burial than of shallow burial, inasmuch ernments of France and Venezuelae second provision is also unsanitary as the of the living earth in the upper lavora is opposed to the teachings of sanitary science. as in the former esso the fitoring power
With regard to the burial chenam forms an impervious covering. The dispenard with. bye-laws should in my opinion be amended by of bodies dead from infections disensos, while changing sever into five and by learing ont it is impossible to make a definite statement
a copy of which I attach, should be similarly effact that it is quite impossible for the sir the word chunam. The undertaker's licences, founded o altered by changing not less than six English of a graveyard to contain organismus dorivel from the buried bodies, yet on the other hand there is absolutely no scientifio foundation for
Boiontiño evileuce to the
has become acute, and an ultimatum has been sent to Provisional President Castro. Two French warships are on the way there.
[The bulk of Venezuela's exports are taken foot "into "not less thau three English feet."
Dr. Clark minated-I AM not disposed by France and America.]
to recommend the Board to amend the Comotory Bye-laws on the lines indicated such a belief. Specille organisms of disease by the Hon. Registrar General. It must may possibly be carried from the graves into. be borne in mind that cemetery by-laws water courses and this is far more possible with Speaking Bro framed primarily to preserve the parity of deep than with shallow burial. the atmosphere and not necessarily to secure generally, the trend of modern opinion with the must speedy decomposition of the dead body. regard to the persistence of specillo disense The burial of corpses close to the surface organisms in the soil, is that the mora they ara invariably leads to the contamination of the brought into contact with the naturally atmosphere by the gaseous and other products occurring saprophytio organisms of tha of decomposition, and this is especially soil the more rapidly will they die out
FATAL EXPLOSION IN MASSACHUSETTS.
LONDON, 21st March. A terrible explosion is reported in the city of Brockton, Massachusetts, by which one hundred persons lost their lives.
The explosion occurred in a shoe northern port. Mr. E. C. Bellows, present Coul-General, stated in reply to inquiries factory, the chief industry there being that he know nothing about the matter, having the manufacture of boots and shoes. received no official notification of any change The American Asiatic Association on the 9th instant dispatched to President Roosevelt the following telegram:-Renier reports that Consul-General Bellows has been superseded. If true, the fact will occasioa universal regret
bore.
Those who are arguing the rolative merits of
A. S. WATSON & CO. desirable on the part of the British repre- China and Indian Ton are recommended se
LIMITED.
ALEXANDRA BUILDINGS.
[33
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS, ONLTCommunications relating to the nawre olums shoulif we uitdressed to Tas EDITOR.
pondents must forward thew names and ad- dresses zith communications addressed to the Edites, net for priblization, but as evidence of good faith
All ters for publication would be written on one side of the paper only,
No anonymously signed communications that have already appeared in other papers will be inserted,
Undera for extra copies of Daily Przas should be sent before 11 am, on day of publication. After that Your the supply is limited. Only supplied for Cash, Telegraphic Address: Passe, Codes: 4.0.0. 5th Bd. Lieber's
P.O. Boz, 33. Telephons No. 19
The Daily Press.
Hovakosa Urrice: 14. DEVEUX ROAD LONDON OFFICE: 131, FLEET STREET, E.C.
HONGKONG, MARCH 22ND, 190S,
Ir is in de exploitation of her mineral resources that one might look for a great improvement in China's naterial condition." These were the words opening a particularly interesting part of Mr. Bynor BRENAN'S recent lecture to the Society of Arts, a part which we do not remember to have seen
quoted or commented upon by the Home papers coming under our notice. The fact that many people in England Kive lately been expressing alarm at the approaching exhaustion of the British coalfields lends additional importance to the etatement that in Chim there lies, practically untouched, sufficient coal to supply the whole world for three thousand years. Practically un- touched, we have said, and should add that only lately have a few foreigners been par- mmitted to make proper esenvations, chiefly in territories described as their spheres of influence. The native method has been simply to scrape away the more obvious
sentative at Peking,
The British criser Amphitrite left for Home yesterday.
study the chemical analysis and the proportions, of theine (the beneficial property of the herb) and tannin (the deleterious matter) in China tea and its rivals. It is these figures that make so large a proportion of the medical faculty in Yesterday one plague fatality was recorded, favour of the China product. Good tea and a case imported from Canton,
good Chias tea must, however, be paid for.
Mr. James Riches, Consul-General in London. for Siam, is dead, aged Bifly-eight.
+
You cannot get good hilter beer at the price of harrost snipes, or vintage parts at the price of poor crop years and inferior fruit. Nor can
REUTER'S BELTICE.]
U.S. MINISTER TO KOREA.
LONDON, 19th March. Mr. Edwin Morgan has been appointed
United States Minister to Koren,
THE WAR.
{REUTEL'S SERVICE.]
ST. PETERSBURG OPINION,
Jiable to occur in cometories such as we have in this Colony-built on the side of a bill, so that
a
This holls good for plaguo, typhoid and
heavy rain storm may at any time remove the cholera. It is tras that certain experimentors layer of the surface soil, expecially in recently have kept the typhold bacillus alive in
led graves, and expose the coffins if they are soil for long periods.g. over
a year.
not buried at an adequate depth. Moreover, it It does not fallow however that typhoid milli is well known that the gorins of not a few in a dead body can sarrive for any length of diseases, suck for instance as pingue and typhoid time in a properly made grass. Dr. Robertson fover, can live in the surface soil, and although in 1898 found by experiment that the bacillus the Government Bacteriologiet bas stated in typhosus quickly died in the soil of his report on plague that plague bacilli have grass covered areas, Dr. Sydney Martin not yet been found in earth surrounding coffins † 1898-1901, fouad that in sterilised soils containing plague corpsas, yet this in hardly he could cultivate the bacillus and keep conclusive evidence in the present state of our it alive for over a year. This kind of knowledge concerning this disease, and although scil' does not decat in nature. He eles found all recognised deaths from plague are interred that if the bacillus is added to natural aa- in a special cemetery, yet it cannot be denied cultivated soils it eases to exist within 24 hours. that a considerable percentage of unrecognised the bacillus be assumed to porvist in a cases is interred in the general cemeteries. The
medal Bye-laws of the Local Government Board grare it is less dangerous when shallow than LONDON, 19th Merch
of England require every portion of the cofladeep, as thao despor it is the more likelihood The St. Petersburg press is changing containing an adult bly to be not less would there be of the ground water being con- tone, and now demanding the prosecution then four fost below the surface of the teminatal. Antlerar and tetanus aro somewhat surrounding font, and allowing for the exceptional. Authrar pues lave been statedď of the war. It praises Kuropatkin's energy extra depth of a Chinese coflu, and allowing a
to have been brought to the surface of grovon and determination in the face of overwhelmargin of error in the measurement made by by worms. This is however doubtful. Far-
M. Beau, the Governor-General of Indo- you get delicacy of flavour, which Chlua ming difficulties, and approves the appoint- the Chinese sexton, there is not much difference thes, anthrax organisms aro rapidly killed in
ment of General Linievitch to the chief between our, bye-laws and the regulations in provides, when the public is satisfied with a thick hessy liquid at a cheap mata.
Cbins, is leaving for home about the middle of April.
Admiral von Tirpitz denies that the German Guvernment ever thought of converting Biao- chan into a "Port Arthur"
The United States flagship Wisconsin arrived here yesterday from Manila, accompanied by five torpedo-boats and a transport.
A German, Herr Basse, has been appointed Director of the Kingoan Arsenal. In the Far Eust says the Glebe, Rassu is considered no
Amall beor.
The Committee of the S.P.C.K, hss recom- mended a grant of £30 towards the cast of Dr. Apland's passage out to Peking, whither he goes as a medical missionary.
Such a lot of it is used kare that some interest must be falt loeally in the announcement that
Nostle's and the Anglo-Swiss companies have condeused themselves-amalgamated is the proper word-with a joint capital of £1,600,000.
Mr. John Johnstone Jardino Keswick, of
Dormont House, Lockerbie, Dumfriesshire, a director of the Bengal Iron and Steel Company (Limited), the Bengal United Tea Company (Limited), and other concerns, left eatate valued at £165,752 gross.
If demand be any criterion of popularity, the following statistics of British consumption of
ten Are conclusivo :----
Year Brit. grown Tes China Ten Price
10s.
lbs.
per lb. 1885 39,000,000 111,700,000 3.150. 1903 220,272,000 26,002,000 7.870,
A fire broke out yesterday afternoon in a
a
It has boon declared by a doctor that there is danger to be combatted even more deadly than the drug or the opium habit-that of the smok- ing of tea by indies in secret. The danger is increased by the fact that anyone can procure tea and judulge in the habit without suspicion. We have been told that smoking tea is more dreadful in its effects and more difficult to give up than any other vice in existence. Two years has been the utmost limit of life allowed by au export to the man or woman who has obce ho- come a confirmed smoker. Unfortunately, the plousures of the habit are not anknown even to schoolbors. In publishing in Hongkong this warning from the chaste commns of the Globe, we should like to add a strong injunction against the drinking of tobacco, in secret or otherwise,
old Chamber of Commerce room, City Hall, A smoking concert was held last night in the under the auspices of the Mascnic Quadrille Club, and was undoubtedly a great success. The room 18 comfortably filed, and the pro- gramme submitted was one of the best of its
kind ever given in the Colony. Twenty-sight excellent items were contributed by Messrs. Jenkins and Roberts. D. Bowen, D. Laing, E Thwaites, G. Burnett, Badeeck, W. McGrann, Á. R. Evans, E. Rogers, Erana, Terrell, T. Bailey W. Harris, Wineklesett and the "Funniosities," thoir nome. who certainly did not belie It is a pity that such concerts are not of more frequent occarrones. The management is to be heartily congratulated on the success that attended their efforts to supply a rally good
entertainment.
Notwithstanding the inclement weather of
courmand,
fores at home. The undertaker's licence might a body which has not been opened. Telaans Reuter's St. Petersburg correspondent be altered from, ik English feet to five bacilli have been recovered from soil. They wires that negotiations with the bankers for English feet, as an allowance of one foot require an atmosphere free from oxygen only, for the extreme depth of a Chinose for their growth. Therefore the deeper they a five per centum internal loan of two coffin is considerably below the overage. With are buried the more chance is there of their hundred million roubles are virtually con-regard to the question of skumam, the bye-law persistence. I am of the opinion that the best cluded.
FINALITY OF THE RUSSIAN DEFEAT.
specifies turf or chuuam or other material ap-regulations for burial would be ne followe-1. proved by the Board" and as chunam is hardly Storm water shall be provided for in cemeteries ever used now-a-days for this purpose, oroept by properly constructed channels for draining for the repair of those large Chinese graves it off the surface and preventing it swamping which are no longer allowed in the cemeteries the cemetery. 2. Every grave shall be dug to There can no longer be any doubt, says the Jupan Chronicle, about the completeness of the owing to the exigencias of space, it is hardly adopth of 4 fost throughout. 3. After barial: Russian defeat, Marsbal Oyams himself eays worth while to amend a bye-low in this respect, the earth dag from the grave shall be all put the Russians are exhausted, and form more especially as, with the excaption of the Tung back over the coffin forming a mound over the slaughter targata for the Japanese pursuing artillery, the Wah Hospital Cemetery at Kai Lung Wan grave. 4. Every gravs shall be covered with
apparently being
terrible. In one stretch of country extending seven miles from and one or two other very small cemeteries (e.g. turf immediately after the grave has been filled of the fallon are so large that it is impossible is done by officers of the Bonitary Department The Registrar-General's motion was put to
Mulden, they
fill the fold and the numbers the Eurasian and Chinese Protestant) this werk jo.
proceed.
• MORTALITY STATISTICS,
just yet to take count of them.
Carange ต
at the cost of the Government, and turf is in the meeting and carried the only word to apply to the terrible
wild reirest; thousands have probably suck to least fire fast as suggested by the M. O. H. ings in the Manchurian plains during the past variably used for the purpora
Mr. Rumjaha minuted-The depth must be at for days. Thousands must bare fallen in a earth from exhaustion under the frightful strain and privations.
"MADE IN GERMANT”, CONDEMNED.
Mr. Lau Chu Pok soluuted-It appears that
The mortality statistics for the week ended the 4th March, death rate per thousand per annem, show the following figures-British
no one is sure what depth is necessary. I think and foreign civil population, 240; previous THE MERCHANDISE MARKS ACT, foar fest is quite suficient, and it thus grave is week, 44,9; corresponding week last your, 5.1,
turfed there is no fest of the loors soil being Chinese population, 150; previous week, 11.6.2 washed away.
corresponding week last year, 12.4. Dr. Atkinson migutad-I agree with the
LIMEWASHING RETURN. The Birmingham Chamber of Commerce, at M.O.H. that it is not advisable to alter the ended the 14th March showed that 4,856 houses The limewashing return for the fortnight a recent sitting, considered the Bu branght into the House of Commons for the amendment bye-laws. Rozying in terraces as we do here had been treated in the enatora district and of the Merchandise Merks Act by Sir Howard arms to require a depth of seven feet. 3,534 in the contral district. Vincent, M.P., the object of which is to Although the aim of earth burial is to facilitate sobstitute the word "imported" for the name
BAT UNTURN.
The rat return, showing the number of rats caught during the week ending the 18th March is as follows: City of Victoria, 475 including 10 infected; Kowloon, 263' including
of the country of origia. The Chamber decided the ultimate reduction of the body into its that, instead of "imparted the word foreign" component elements, the bacteria which affect should be used in the case of foreign goods, and this are increased in the dooper inyers of the "colonial" for goods coming from the colonies, soil, at least some bacteriologists say so. I 15 infectod.. Sir Howard Vincent's attention Laving been think all gravea should be covered with turf, called to the matter, he informed one of our Graves are not turfed us a rule until a year representatives that he welcomed the decision of the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce to after interment, to allow soil to settle down. support kis "
The REGISTRAR GENERAL moved that the "sixteen-year-old proposal to amend
Act by getting rid of made in Germany.
SHIPPING NOTES.
The Min Reef whistling buoy (Foochow District) will be removal for repair about the similar manner with "Win" on it, will tem- porarily take its place.
Notica has been given that the masts, funnel ets, of the subken steamer Workfield, about seven miles off Cape of Good Hope in Lat. 23 deg. min. 30 sec. N. Long. 116 deg. 49 min. 45 car.
outcrops, and the annual import of coal brass and iron shop, No. 113, Wing Lok Street last evening there was a fairly large gathering at the 16th Section of the Merchandise Marks bye-law in question, Rule 14, should read that end of March, and a smaller baoy painted in a into China is put at 1,400,000 tens, eosting Baker and extinguished the outbreak before performanes staged by the Royal Engineers' The brigute turned out under Chief Inspector the Wollington Barracks theatre to witness the about £1,000,000. In coal mining, then, much damage was done. The shop was insured Variety Club. Last night was staff night, and Mr. BRENAN sees greater attractions for in the London and Lancashire Co. for $13,000, amongst those present were H.E. Major- the employment of British capital. He has and in covers Chinese I Daurance Companies for General Villiers Hatton, G. O. C., and Mrs, also a careful eye for the improvement in $2,000.
Hatton, Major Chichester C.8.0, Col. Darling
are now nine fathoms of water over any part of the wreck. At present u decided ripple is shown over the remains,
The Manila Cable news of the 14th inst, says:
The Chancellor of the Exchequer, writes the depth of ground be reduced-from soven to differ as to the desirability of a change in the Sir Howard, has declared that he does not five feet. law. But it must be done by sistute ou the Mr. LAU CHU PAK seconded. initiative of the Board of Trade.
Dr. PEACE oid:-Tho object of earth "How much longer are we to wait? I have burial of the dead is to promote speedy de.. (Swatow District) have been removed. There introduced the Bill year after year. But the the condition of the people that would Some embarrassment, personal and official CRE., Major Le Breton Simmons, R.E tallet has been unkind. Now the Chamber of composition and disintegration in such a manner rosult from the opening of coal mines on a was caused on two days of last month in the Major Painter, R.E., and Major Phillips Commerce of Birmingham comes forward to as to cause no danger to the living. This is R.G.A. The performance opened with the help. It has invited all the local members to best accomplished by burial in the upper layers large and profitable scale. Unfortunately, lobby of the House of Commons by the delivery
back the Bill and ballot to get a place. Mr. before British capital can be so invested, of three hundred and seventy tins of toffee ad laughulle sketch "A Happy Fair," in which Evelyn Cecil and Mr. Middlemore have con- of the soil. The depth at which it is necessary The enal laden steamer Heathburn is still on Mr. A. T. Walstow and Mrs. C. M. Watkins sented. I hope others may do so too. Will to bury is conditioned by (1) the possibility of fire in the Lay, despite the efforts of the Buc- there will have to be another of the big dressed to hon. monitory Tared, and the us Mr. and Mrs. Honeyton kept the audience any hoe grant from other localities join remains being detected by animals and dug up directing several streams of water into the key O'Neill and the Pixio, which vessels were fight with Chinese oficial cotuseness, for acionisolation was severely taxed, and the in perpetual laughter. After this an excellent It will be a great help made in Germany' too (2) the necessity for the sufficiency of soil
many hours on Sunday. programs of sentimental and conic songs was long. Anything which is disadvantageous to above the body to absorb evil smelling gases and Sunday night fre fighters the adequate revision of the mining regula. recipients when they received thoir tins did not tions, promised by China in the new Com. i know what to do with them. Many wore re-gene through and the West Kenta' hand played British trade and labour is heloved of the to avoid accidental uncovering. These con- right in the centre of the cargo, but owing to
posted to the addressss of the receivers. Others several selections. The performance concluded Radical United Empire Trade Longue,"—— mercial Twenty following the events of 1900, are lodge in the lockers of members, and many with the comediotta "Chauga Partners" in Standard. has not been affected. China then under-more remain unclaimed or discarded in the post which Mr. A. T. Walstow, Mr. D. §. Mann. took, "with all expedition and earnestness," office, which for the time resembles a tinuel to study the mining regulations in force in toffee shop.
We have
the
were
successful in reaching the sent of the trouble, ditions will be met by having a nuiform depth the force heat and the gas fumes they were
Mica M. Clarke, Mrs. G. Smith and Mr. E. J and Liverpool, left Singapore yesterday for this caro to prevent storm water from washing lightered. Spontaneous combustion is suppos The Mogul Lino ste. Atholl from Glasgow of two feet of soil above the coffin and by taking unable to stay very close to it. The vessel has been grounded and the cargo is now being
Ménage deservedly earned great applause.
away the soil over graves, and further by ed to be the cause of the fire.
port.