expresive of His Excellency's thanks for this proof of friendship. Any individual specially pointed out by the Chinese Government as a refugee and proving

and of

would

to be so on

examination course be handed over, but Members

our

of the Triad Society apprehended by our own police, as offenders under the Colonial Ordinance, of necessity be punished by our own

must

Law.

over the

The British Criminal jurisdiction the Chinese of this Colony, which is absolutely indispensable as a condition of its good government, is naturally unpalatable to the Rulers of China; and so dangerous and critical a topic does the Imperial Commissioner consider it in relation to himself, that he made it the subject of a private communication, Enclosure, No.3.

In my reply, I endeavoured to show that on this point I was the mere passive instrument of principles and

Circumstances

N°2

N°5

Nob

of

admit,

45

circumstances that admit of no change.

and took occasion at the same time to point out the palpable distinctions between Anglo Chinese subjects at Hong Kong, and mere commercial residents from England at the Consulates. That the former constitute the mass of the populace in the Colony, the chief subjects of communal Law; while the English traders to China are confined to particular posts, and even to a particular location at each port, and are not one in a thousand to the native population. That the severe restrictions in their

case were consistent

with, and justified an extraneous jurisdiction, while the liberty allowed in the other rendered it impossible. Above all that the Treaty itself sanctioned the existing arrangement.

I have

Jervis

applied J. H. Keenan's (blue copy)

Fredrick W. A. Bruce

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