THE INDIAN MAIL.
The Mesmes Arvakon Apear, wilk mails from Calcutta, arrived kornysstorday morning. Thoap pended telegrams are takou from Indian papers;
THE DUMOUSED RETIREMENT OF MB. v. it SUITH
LONDON, 25th July.
WBEDE AT FÅLAR POTET.
CALOUZTA, 22nd July. The French barque Mazime David wrecked near Fake Point on the 18th instan and brake up in a fer hours. The Captain and three samon were drownell and the remainder of the araw arrived in Caloutta yesterday
GILDING AGÁ KHAN YAUSOLEUM,
BOMBAY, 19th July, Mr. W. H. Salts, First Lord of the Treasury, Thedomes of Aga Khan Mausoleum are being has been in ill-healtli for some time part, so meo regilled ut a opet of Rs. 40.000 by the Zanzibar That he has unable to attend to his Par-Khoja ma thank-offering for the prosperity of Damonlary dutin. Although it is stated that business during the recent German troables in Me. Smith'a is in not by any wraps Drious, East Africa. there is a growing bello! amongst the members of the House of Commons that he will never re- Lure to the leadership in the House.
•
THE-ISBEACH ELECTION.
LONDON, 24th July,
Mr. Brand, G'zdatonian Liberal, has been slected member for the Wisbeach division of Cambridgeshire in place of Captia Bolwyn ce
arod. Mr. Brand Tea reterned by a majority of 200 voles over M. Danus, the Conservativo candidate, the voting being as follows:-Brand, 3,900; Dunesú, 3,700.
THE PAUANT GAZTEE.
LONDON, 24th July. The Order of the Garter has been onnferred upon. Karl Cadogan.
THE PARNELLITE CAMPAIGN.
LONDON, 24 h July, A Courontion of the National League is being held at Dablu, under the presidency of Mr. Parnell. A radiant programme la bien ndopt ed, which fadudes mosinres for the reform of the land laws manhood suffraga, and the rein-. statement of the evicted tenants. The Conven tion decided to odbors to the domand for abac Tate Hams Rule, but during the disonesion of this quas ion, Mr. Patel dolatod be would bron Enpport Mr. Healy to ensure the adequacy of Mr Balzony's Local Government scheme.
MR. VEGNON'S TEAM.
LONDON, 23rd July. The visit of Mr. Varron's cricket team to
India has been abandoned.
CRICKET IN ANGLAND,
LONDON. 20th July. The cricket match between Yorkshire aud Homerest was brunzht to a conclusiou yesterday by Yorkshire snoring a victory by 260 runs,
Lancashire bus defeated Gloucesterakire by Cour wickets.
ACCIDENT TO MR. H. M. STANLEY
Foxnov, 20th July.
Mr. H. M. Stanley, the African explorer, hos mal with a forious negirtaat in Switzerland. Whilst walking an Morrea be stambled and foll aome distance, bruaking bie thich-bone.
London, 27th July. The Rocideat to Mr. . M. Stanley prove to be of a leer socios nature flu at first reported, bis ankle having ban notared and not his thigh.bone.
ACCIDENT TO THE EMPEROR OF GREASY-
LONDON, 26th July,
A telegraru was remized here today, stating that the Emperor William, who is touring is Norway, has jared a kaos through baring alippal on the deck of his yet, the fakenso
His Majesty will require to rost for sono
上がする
Ujine.
COLONEL JACKSON'S CABE.
LONDON, 25th July.
In the House of Lord yesterday, Lord North-1 brook complained that the ecmisory retire ment of Colonel Jesitaria. 3b Bongal Cavalry. was due to personal spile, The Secretary of Stato for India, in rep'y, said that three British officers of the highest capacity had carefully Dongilored the casu la question, and hul foună that the action taken was justifiexl.
NEATH OF air CuABLES FORSTER.
LONON, 37th July, The dontla is announced of Six Chari yg Forster, M.P. for Walsail.
THE KEALTH OF THE VICEROY, OF INDIA,”
ALLARADAD, 30th July, The Viceroy is unking satisfactory progress, but is not yet prononand vonvalescent from his attack of influenza.
THE AMIY'S HEALTH.
J
ALLAHABAD, 20th July. À Tumour is affat that the Amir is again In- disposed, but it is believed here that he is now sujuring fairly good health
THE ILOIRI EAILWAY.
MARAR, 200 Jalz. Lord Wenlock onin, the Erst sod of the Nilgiri Rolway on the 3rd August at Coonoor. Mesure. Gilobrist and Wolley provsod, home sluzily to Degriate the purchase af material for the rail- way. The earth-work will be rigorously pushed an immediately, and it is expestal the whole fine will cost twenty-two lalba and will be, opan là about two years to Cosac07,
THE LILUTSKANT•DOVSENORSKIF, N., WA PROVINCC8.
ALLAHABAD, 25th July. Bir James Lyall's teets on Lieutenant-Go- Fernor of the Punjab uspices on the 3rd of April, but it is his intention to vacate the post on March 1st, with a view to utilising the hot season for a journey homo by way of Japan und America.
THE MADEAP JAILS,
MAURA, 25th July, The Madras Government has reen'ved to in strust only juvenile prisoners in thy jails, as the attempts to educate adults have been futile.
THE DISTRESS IN MADRAS
JADRAG, 25th July,
The Mahujan Sabhs has opened a tion list for the roompt of sacriptions to relief in the distress round Madras Sir
scrip
ON
TEN HONGKONG DAILY FRR88, WIDNESDAY, AUGUST Hira, 1991.
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE,
TUMBAY, 11TH AUGUST. CLOSING QUOTATIONS.
EXCHANGE,
LONDON
Telogexplain Tonaster
Bank Bille, on demand.
Bonk Bills, at 30 days' night.................3/94
Bank Biile, 4 montha' sight
Credila, at 4 months sight
Dontaendary Bills,months'sight
OS PARA
Bruk Bulls, on demand
401
* Crodita, el 4 months' night .................AE
ON GERMANY.—
On demand...
9.25
after night.
A NEW YORK.-
Bank Bills, ca deviand.....
- Centils, 60 hang sinh với
ON BONDAY
Telegraphie Transfer
Bank on demand
ON CALCUTTA,***
Telegraphic Transfer Bank, a demaa...
IN. SHANGHAL
Babk, at sight
Private, 30 dava' sighi SoYARIANA, Bank's Buring Hate......6.18
Binks
$125 179
77ג 4125
JOINT STOCK SHALES, COMPANY. Pabur QuOTATIONS.
Hongkong & S'hai. Do. New Issue,...... Do, Old Cam Now. China, Japan, s...) Do, Founder40... New Oriental f Brown & Co., ... Campbell, MomeCo. China Borneman China Sugur
Chinese Enan '84 C...
Epct.pm. bugs 1.5 116, basere £60, sellers' 410 411 $50 147, sellers $10 $16, L:
$55 $15, cellors $190 || 3182, sellers $500 par. buyera
Chaco Loan '80 E..Th. 353 175, 1773 Gruickshank & Co... Dairy Furuzi Co. ......
·Fenwick & Co., Geo..
Gordon & Co., A. G... affron Island Cement
my Metelliur has sent a ferga nu sher of clottes and some money to the Collectors of Chiu Cepat as North Arast for the relief of the famine-stricken.
SEA ENCROACHMENT AT MADRAS.
MADAN, B5 Tuty. The A is encroaching rapidly at St. Thome Bad has within a week washed away abart itty fest of the forosboza and the old charel of St. Thoms is threatened, x it is now only thirty foot from the water. Many gold and mopper colus have been washed up
THE FRENCH MAIL.
The M. 2. termer Zungles, from Marsilios July 18th, with the London mail of the 10th idem. arrived here yesterday aftforuson. The subjoined telegrams are extracted frau, Cayton and Indien papers :—.
THE RAIZWAT ACCIDENT IN PÉANCE: OFFICIALS ARBESTER
PART. 28th Julǝ. Two railway officials have Loen arrested in ean- nation with the railway assident at Saint Maude. THE VIXIT OF THE FEENCH TLBET TO
C20 (STADT.
1. PETERSBvse. 28th Jaiz.
H. Brick & Cement. H. & C. Bakery...... Hongkong & C. Gas. Fragkong Electri
EL II. L. TranSWAPE, Hongkong Ice H&E, Wharf & G. H. Stoa Eaundry... Hongkong Rope...... H. & W. Dook.....
Hotels---
Atutta Army Hongkong Hotel... Past Hotel ghawasemaj
Insurances-
Canton
China
Cain Traders'
Hongkong Fire -- North China.
Straita Firo
Straits Marine. Taibo
Tangis... Labar Planting......
Land & Building ! TL Land Investor't|| Kowloon Land Inv. Peak Building..... Humphreya Estate We Teint Builig!
A most remarkable enthinainam pils faLuzon Sugar.......... Russia at the visit of the French flost, and it
is reported that the Caarin awoyed at the extent
to which the demonstration is being carried.
THE CHICAGO EXHIBITION: INDIA 70 BE REFERANIED AT THE WORLD'S FALK.
LONDON. 29th July,
RETURN OF THE GRENADIER GUARDS..
THE RAILWAY COLLÍSION NEÁR PARIS.
PARIS, 27th July. The railway collision at Saint Maude last
Lord Cross was interviewed yesterday by the avoning between two excursion trains wat of a Commissioners of the Chicago Exhibition, and, inost appailing nature; forty-one persons were in response to their request, promised to coro killed outright, whilst over handred were in-nicate with the Viceroy with the view f Jared is foured fatally. Tren of the seracing tho.edequate representation of India at
mashed earringes iraited and or of the g- the World's Fair. fortaunte passengers meos burned to deathı. The-Station-Master-was so affected by the calamity that he lost his reason. Most awful Bonny desarred. As soon as the news of the disa ter became knowa, paroots and friends of the scursionista aud u frenzied crowd, nambar. ing some twenty thousand, flocked to the scene and remained all night shrieking and tonening As the dead and injured ware removed from the rains.
FEA CE AND ROSYLA.
St. PUTORSBURG, Sed July. The French squadron arrived of Cronstadt to-day, and wax mast and escorted into port by a number of Russian Teens The remplis was Barried out with great eplendour and made 'a brilliant spectacie.
During the stay of the squadeen, the offers willbeted by the Csar at t. Petersburg,
St. FTERSBURG. 26th July. The Casr, accompanied by his family, paid a visit to the French Squadron et. Crastadt 956- terday sad mat with a grand reception. After inspecting some of the reasalis, His Majesty entertained the officers at locoh va board his yacht, & d toasted the health of President Car
not
THE TEMEN REVOLT.
LONDON. 25th July.
The revolt of the Assyra in Yemen han na sumed a most serious aspect and the Turkish troops are powerless to quell the insurrection.
THE CHOLERA QUIBERAR IN ARABIA,
CAIRO, SE Jaly. The cholera is ipocessing at Mecca and has also appeared at Moons (P) 520 deaths dosar- red at Mocca on Saturday and Sunday last, the. victime being died y Turks.
—Careo, 25th July. Tho pamber of deaths at Mecos from cholera
reale 456 today.
THE ACCIDENT TO THE SULTAN OF ZANZIBAR,
BOMBAY, 25th July,
Mining
Baliumral Gold Charhmuages......
Laria Jelebu Pinjam
Naths... Selama
'ÉTL-- ཐ ཡ་ག Steamalip Coya
China & Manila.... Douglas S. 8. Co.... H., Carton, &...... Indo-China S. N.... Stoom Launch
The Secord Battalion Grenadier Guards from Watson & Co... Bermuds lande int over posterday:
FAXISE IN NORTH WEYI INDIA.
ALLAHABAD, 20th July.. The North-West Provinces Secretariat at Naini Tal has been warned to hold itself in readiness to ecos down to Allahabad at the short
cat notice to stessge for mesures for coping
$50940, nom. $10 $8
323 $16, sellers $15 $10, allora
·850-$10-
$21.50 | 315, man; $50 $75, n. 410 $12
$835
100 $70, sellers $25 388
850 179, buyera
$50,-
$60 $113, buyère
$125 $102.ot.pm.collore
$50 315, люли,
$10 $66, om.. 800 $0, sales
$13310, now.
$60 $110, buyoza
$20 886, buyers 225
604, buyers 850 5217
£50 Tie, 260
SPO $8. buyers
$20 315
$ $18, sollers
$25 $27, cellers
$100 $96, buyers $60 $30, rollers
$60 270, bayere $80 $37, sellers $19 Hom. $100 $90, no. $40 $23, hurma
$70, sollers
810), allors $181.08 $405, buyers $31, sellera
Sa$8. buyers
SIO $81. saler
17.20; 80 cts. sellers.
To $2, cellors
$250 ota
850 $76, sellera
$50 242, sellors 820 2827, bayers
£10 30. et die, sellers
$80 $30, 200
$10 $10 buyers
E. & S. COXON,
Bhare Brokere.
OPIUM,
with the famina that onet inavitably occur if Thisyear's Now Malwu 3100 the rains hold off for another wooh. The out-tast year's New Nalwa 3500 look in gleamy in the extreme, and is engaging (013 Mate$20 the most cerinas attention of Sir Auckland Older Mulwa. Colvin.
LONDON, 28th July,
In the House of Commons last night Die Jnd. Fergussor replying to a quastion said that Lord Crost had totogaphed to the Viniroy re- questing bisa to promptly take all necessary stops for the relief of distress in the North- West Provinces.
TRE COVERS OF AFFAIRS IN MANIPUR.
Fer Pioul.
Allow'sa. 4 ostas.
to 2
to 2
$690
10.102
Oldest nlwa
踏物
3 to 4...
t'aton (Now).. Bears (Nsw) Houares (Old)
$125
per chest
$491
.$4931
IMPORT CARGO. Per steamship 4. Apcar, fron Calcutta; Ponang, and Singapore for Hongkong:-505 | oboste opium (Patna), 50 chests opium (Benaros), ALLAHABAD, 18th July, 31 bales ention, 392 Iales cotton yarn, 494 bales The chief political officer at Manipur has re-goonies, 4 bags saltpotro, 990 bags grejn, 300 cantly been engaged in collecting informationenses oil, 175 bags infa, 804 haga betel nuta, with regard to the financial and agricultural 28 bage pepper, 116 begs Fee, 540 plauks capabilities of the country, and concerning the rattane, $00 piculs sandal wood, 17 baskets best means for its squinistration in re it soudal wood, I box fressure, 2 boxes silk, 19 shocid he necessary to establish a provincial package jadestones, 200 bags tapioca flour, and Government. Thirty Police Sepoys belonging 858 packages sundries. to Captain Macintyre's Battalion at Kohlma arr vel at Manipur on. Thursday. They brought with them fivá prisonora, by name Chang si, Chauganthos, Kanthal, Norghe, and Kairang who are believed to be the murderers of Mr
Makrulle.
QIL BOKING IN BESUCHETAN, ¦-
ALLARABAY. 20th July. It has been decided to discontiane petroleum- bering operations at Khatan, in Beluchistan, in October.
THE WEATHER,
MATEOROLOGICAL, HUG STER. KOTI AUGUST, AT 4 PM
STATION
The Zanzibar correspondent of the Bombay Gazette gives an accomit of the opening of the Coomer Institute there on the 8th inst, and the accident which occurred to the Sultan after- wards The Cooper Tastitate is for the usa of ecome of the British men-of-war visiting Zau- zibar. Lieutenant Cooper, after whom the In- stitute is camed, was killed while capturing & Wiedostook slára dhow some time ago and a five was im- Tokio, pend on the inhabitants of the lund of Pemba Macak Da sospensation, and the money was sent to aghai Focokon Isentant Cooper's friends, who returned it to
Any the Adwirals with the request that on institute Angles... of so kind abould be a 20ted with the makey
Swaton .. for the use of crews of Her Bisjesty's ships at Hogica... Zanzibar. The materials were all uns out from. Pictoria Park Engiant and Captain Henderson of H.Mass Conguest had it arcoted by his men.
Cantra
Elabo
Tokio
1883|28| 8||326|||
Duzzidity.
VITR AUGUST; AT 10
The Sultan drove on to the ground in Haiphong barezchu drawn by six magnifiesai greys. He Bolinas... was revived by Admiral Nicholson, the Naral Mail.
faye S. James. offera, Lieutenant C. d. Smith, the Acting Consul General, and other officials A salata was fired from tures told pieces, which had been Vladivostok landed from the ships to the fort, and manned Nugnaki by blog jokes. Then followed a march-past of Shanghat compavíce of blue jackets, warises from the Foretow Raleigh, ba flag ship, the Conquest, the Racoon, mos
Auping.... and the Pigeon. After the erremony the Sultan
Byrato ay ki took his leave, a calute Leing fired as he left the Hongkong ground. This unfortunately frightened his Victoria hors, which bolted, and is Highness. becom Cauten lag alarmed, jumped from the carriage, breaking Macau his leg just abore the ankle, and his collar bone.
Haiphong Ila wae at unce picked up aut corvaped to the B Paines, where Dr. Charlesworth, the Consalar Mauita... doctor, and Dr. De Sonza were quickly in at- Cape B. James......' Tendance, but their services were doslined; Di Highuoss preferring to be attended by his own people. It was a sad ending to a most success- ful affair.
MYSTERIOUS AFFAYE IN BOMBAY
Hussar, 19th July. Williard Rowe, Chiol Engineer of the steamer
Wind
Forse
| # | Ga
-29uper_Ah
Hein lest
Barometer falling slowly, Gralleute galo for S.B. winds. Weather Bank, warm, ani alin. (laced at 11.0mm,
HONGKONG REGISTER.
Haight Conapanion, was yesterday charged with Barnator asaulting & freman on board the steamor. The Temperates mae disappeared mysteriously the same day and fleuadityakalay has not been seen since, and it is believed he fell Direction of wind...
overboard. The witnesse could not say how he impered, whether the chief mate threw him overboard ar mat. The own had been asleep in the stokehale when he was responsible for the wintenance of ɛtram.
THE CLOCK TOWER TRAGEDY AT HOMBAT. BONDAY. 25th Jely,
The Parsee workly papers demand a foriber investigation into the Clock Tower tragedy. oriticising the recent proceedings in the High Court ne mock trial
## R.C. ARCHBIJHOP OF ZOMBAT,
BOMBAT, 24th July.
It is stated on the authority of Llébou paper that the Rev. 11. Jurgens, Baperior, Jesmit Mission, Bombay, but now in Kandy, lene been
Force.NET,
SHIPPING REPORTS.
7th August, had fine weather with smooth sen The Chinese leamar Chiguen, Crom Shanghai
throughout.
The British steamier Copack, from Liverpool With Jrue, and Singapore 6th August, had light southerly winds and alour fus werther,
The British steamet Phra Nang, from Bang- kek Ind August, Kel-si-chang 4th, and Hailow 2011 fed moderate to frash variable winds and | heavy, rain throughout the parage.
The British steames Fotion, from Tamesi 7th August, and Army 10th, and light went-cly wind and unsettled weather from Tamsi (v Ockson; } from thence a weather to Away; fewn Amoy light S.W. wind and pleasant wasther to port.
The British stoeier Arystoon Accor, from Caloutta 24th July. Tonang 1st, and Bingapore 4th August, had Bay of Bengal frosh to strong
26, Nur. Bark Baluto, Båvardsen, April 16, from Bhialds for Bourabaya.
25,Ital. Bark Erminia C., Roock, April 11, from Amsterdam via Diabs for Batavia.
TO-LET
TO BE LET.
27. Bett, ship Frankistan Bwy, April 7.5 RICHMOND TERRACE. PA Team New York for Shanghai-
27, Brit, atr. Crole, New, July 26, from Pesalongan for Sandy Hook,
27, Amor, bark Adoo, Olsen, June 20, from | Bangkok for Calin, 2
27, Amor, bark. Don Justo. Nislean, June 12, from Hongkong for Hamberg.
28. Brit: sfx. Jelunga, Mano, June 24, from London for Batavia.
2. Nce, back Margrethe, Wealer, April 9, from Cardiff for Bxtavin.m
29. Ger, bark Anos, Divické, Apríl lá, from Shields for Anjor.
39, Brit, str. Gladentry, Wilson, Jano 19, from Barry Dock for Batavia.
Rooms. Gas and Water lald on. Batlı Rooms, Yard, and Coolie Quarters somonted. Bent moderate.
29, Ital bark Dregastie, Brigantti, July 17, from Bingapore for New York,
Có
29. Brit. Ahip Abbie S. Hart, Moonry, Jun
38. from Manila for United States,
20, Nedte. Burgemeester den Sex, Waber;
July 28, from Batavia for Ametorðum,
29, Itel, bark Antoinetta O., Schiofino, July 11, from Sourabaya for Chisaual...
NOTICES OF FIRMS
NOTICE.
TOTICE is hereby given, That on the 7th NOTICE doigned sateral inte
PARTNERSHIP AS SHARE and GENERAL Boss, and intend to carry on business under the Style at DANBY & POTTS..
All Forward Contracts words by the Partners previous to the 7th instant will be carried out by thom individually, and Indepondently of the said
8. 1. DANBY, GE. POTTS.
Firm.
Hongkong, 11th August, 1897-
ì 1892
NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED.
MAG F. MCKEAN is authorised to
SIGN all DOCUMENTS and exercise all Towers nsconmry for the conduct of the Brainees of the BANK, as ACTING CHIEF MANAGER
CHAU TING SHANG WILLIAM WOTTON, CHAN KIT SILAN, D. GILLIES,
KWAN.OI CHUN. Hongkong, 24th July, 1991.
NOTICE.
Apply to
...
The Secretary HUMPHREY ESTATE, AND
FINANDS COMPANY, LIMITED, Hongkong, 12th August, 1891. [1805
NOTICE.
TO LET.
THE PREMISES No. 8, PRATA CENTRAL, Ixfely accapied by Mossen. Resulz & The whole by flats, or single rooms, suit- able for Offices and Dweiling.
Apply to
E. D. SASSOON & Ca
11504 Hongkong. 2nd Jan, 1891.
TO LET.
ATO. 3, CASTLE ROAD,—One Desirable,
Rasidoncs with 5 Rooms. KIMBERLEY VILLAS, KOWLOON. Two Healthily stunted Houses.
WEST END TERRACE.-Two Com
modi na 4-Roomed Houses.
Bent moderata. Apply to
SPANISH PROCURATION. Hongkong, 9th July, 1891.
BALKAN JE
FOODLANDE VILLA WEST.
. TO LET
Cheap Hontal. Apply to
| 1648
LINSTEAD & PATIS.
Hongkong, 3 th July, 1897.
TO LET,
INCIDATE Posession.
[1810
WESTBOURNE VILLA. NOTTA. Low
rental, Nowly painted and repaired. Apply to
LINSTEAD & DAVIS Hongkong. 29th Tre, 1201.
TO LET, WITH IMAзDIATE POSESION.
1504
DirectorsFFICES above Messrs. DOUGLAS LAPALI
1767
SHALL continue to carry on BUSINESS at TAKOW and TAIWANFOO (FOR MOSA) MERCHANT and GENERAL COM MISSION AURZIT,
D. MONCRIDFE WRIGHT. Taiwanfoo, 15th July, 1891.
[1703
NOTICE.
THE Undorsigand have been appointed Sole
FOR SALE
FOR SALE.
VESSELS SYPE "DED.
THE ENGLISH MAXK.
SEPARATELY OR IN BLOCKS Or Two on MonE The P. & O. steamer alipoms with vis
Honare, To Sḥiz Poroyabers. English mail, Left Singanes 5 pm. o.
19th and may be expected on the 11th inst ▼INE FIVE-ROOMED HOUSES and packet brings replies to letters despateland j'en a
2SEMI-DETACHED SIX-ROOMED Hongkong on the 11th June.
HOUSES at MOUNTAIN VIEW, Hill District. A Sale Plan, showing the property divided into sactions, may beves at the COMPANY'S OFFICE, where fall partibulen vany be obtained
The COMPANY'S DEBENTUREs will be' mo capted at Pas in lion of Cash
JORN A. JUPP, Blocretary, The Austin Arms Hotel and Building Company. Limited.
#1797
Hongkong, 28th July, 1891.
J
FOR SALE.
&
o'a
ULES момм
CHAMPAGNE, Q. $20 & Pts. $21. DVEOS FRERES DE GEETON & Co.'s BORDEAUX CLARETË,
AND
WHITE WINES.. CHAU LEOVILLE, at $25 per Case of dog. UTAU. MARGAUX, at $29
I. BAXTER'S "BARLEY BREE! (Colobentod 7 years' Old WHISKY. at 39.25 per Case of 1'doz.
GIEB, LIVINOSTON & Co. Howukong. 10th November, 1879.
FOR SALE.
20
YAMPAGNE MONOPOLE”
-HEIDSIECK & Co.-
MONOPOLE RRU SEAL (medium day),
Dr. "san" Red Fort.)
(dry). Do
GOLD FOIL) DET Bo.
2.0.
(extra dry?
J
CARLOWITZ & Co.,
Sole Agents for HEIDSTICK & Co., Reims, For Hongkong, China, and Tap. Bengkong, let July, 1855.
FOB SALE
DEST STEAM COAL.
1311
tain
THE CANADIAN MAIL. The C. P. staumer Empress of Inday, with the Canadian mall, loft Vancouver on the 29th July for Yokohama. Shanghai, and Hongkong.
MERCHANT STAVA 24
...
The D. D. R. steamer Aglats bei Singapore on the 8th and is dus here on the 12th inst.
of Singapore at 5 pm. ang 7th, and The Austro-Hangarina Lloyd's stanice Pan-
may be expected hora on the mwing cỉ the 1800 inst
The 0.9. A. Co's steamer Prénethers left Singapore on the 7th mat is due on the-ith inst. The Glen Line at amor Glentry tedi Singapare on the svaning of the 0:2 and is due on the 15th inst.
The Chico Line steamer Yorkshire. left Bin- yapors on the 11th and fa dro bora on the 17th inst
The Canadian Pacific. atemor Express of China left Liverpool on the 13th July and is dus here on or about the 28th iust.
Tho-Ching Shippera Mutual steamer Ching- wo, from London and Liverpool, pass the Canal on the 28th July and may be considerid das at Penang on or about the 15th inst.
The P. & O. teamer Thibet left Bombas on the Slat Fuly.
The P. & O. stamer Shanghai loft. Autworp on the let inst.
. The P. & U. Venetia loft Bombay on the 8th inst.
POST-OFFICE NOTICES.
PEAK DELIVERY closes of Post Olice nt 11.30 sm, and 3 p.m. or in Letter Boxes in the Cars by 12 and 3.30 n'clock Trams. Ettor Boxes at Pink will be oleared at 12.War) 6 più.
The Postal Guide for 1891. inime" to date will be found in the Chronicle aut Directory . XXVI. This is the only authorised compar Suary of Postal information published in Hongkong.
ET" The anthorised List of dude fanget on
THE Undersigned having been appointed conection with this paper in the are exbided (FORMOEN She Cal of the WANN twice such day in our lates, which a carcied
STEAM COAL are prepared to to a much lator hour than that given below. -
supply the same in any quantities to wait buyers,
vory reasonable rates.
& Co.'s Premises. Apply to
THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST.at
MENT ZAGENCY Co., JD,
[63 Hangkour. Sist Dember, 1890.
TO LET.
WITH IMMEDIAKS POSSESSION. THE FIRST and SECOND FLOORS of No. 18. PRAYA CENTRAL, splundidly suited for BajpPING OFFICES, having a com zoanding view over the entire Harbear.
Apply to the MANAGER,
CARMICHAEL & Co., LIMITED,
18. Penya Central. Hongkong, lhth March, 1891,
TOLET
[097
CAOUSES at the FEAR end at BELILIOS
Agents for Hongkout and Chins for the KINNEY BROS. Now York branch of th AMERICAN TOBACCO (TRUST) COM. PANY'S well-known brands of "SWEST POBAL STRAIGHT CUT," "FULL DRESS,” do, do, CIGARETTES and TOBACCOS.
ABNHOLD, KARBERG & Co.
1715 Hongkong, 18th July, 1891,
`ITAUI BUSSAN KAISIA.
VEEDU).
Have OPENED their BRANCH HOUSE ↳n SINGAPORE
from 1st July instant,
Vel. addreba. " Mitari,” Singapore...--
New Building, Battery Road, Singapore
TO ME LET.
TO LET.
WAK IMMEDIATO POSSESSION.
HOUSE, No. 35, WYNDHAM STERET.
[1724
Apply to
J. A. DE CARVALHO. Hongkong. 4th July, 1801
TO LET
COOMRE ROYAL
MAGAZINE, GAP.
₤1624
OPEN to the SW. MONSOON, and balow the
Jovel. Good Terin's Lawns, Four Commodious 5-roomed HOUSES.
Apply to
EWENS & RESCE. Hongkong. 6th August, 1891.
(3512
THE KOWLOON LAND AND BUILD. ING COMPANY, LIMITED.
TO LET.
KOWLOON.
TERRAOY
ROOMS and SHOP in DEACONSFIELD AR- JADE, QUEEN'S ROAD
GODOWNS in DUDUELL STEIN.
BUNGALOW, "DELMAR," TAUNATEK,
Apply to
Special quotations to large osasUmark. For particulars apply do
TUCK YUE & Co.
|
No. 2, Praya Central,
1414
Hongkong, 10th Juns, 1891.
FOR SALE.
AS. EID SIE CK's CCHAMPAGNE, 1850 WHITE SUAL
$22............ per case of 1 dezni quarks. $3 per case of 2 dessu piata.
PANT DUBOIS & Co% CLARET, GRAND VIN LEOVILLE, 425............ por ease of 1 dosan quarts, OLARET, CHATEAU LAROSŠE. $13.......... per cass of 1 dozen quarts $14......... par ceass of 2 dozen pinta.
* PONTET CANET. $9.50................... par sass of 1 dozen quirts PALMER MARGAUX,
$7.50 $9.50
[188]
BELILIOS & Co.
Hongkong, Sth Angust, 1891.
TÓ BE LET.
\\RY GODOWNS, East and West..
BOURBON ROADs; Furnished, with Tonnie Lan
DOSE VILLAS West, BOXHAM and
Apply to
SHARP & Co..
Telegraph Hons.
Hongkong, 14th-Jaly, 1801.
TO LET.
ESIRABLE OFFICE DSE OND FLOOR, and
per casa ni 1 dozen quarts per case of 2 domn pinta. LOBMONT.
55............ per sans of I dezen quite. JOHN VALKEN & SONS CLD HIGHLAND WHISKEY. 38........ per ease of 1 dozen totke.
A.130. CUTLER PALMER & Co's
WINES AND SPIRITS.
SIEMSSEN & Hongkong. 1st January, 1834.
FOR SALE--
A MATE WIRA CLOER.
· For Singapore —Per Rigdia, towing, the 12th izst, at 9,90 a.M.
For Straits and Boahay. Per Diego, to
dag, the 12th inet, at 10 50 a
For Singaporo and Luian-Por Cantan, to- day, the 12th inst., at 10.30 4.35.
For Yokohama and Sm Parcisos.—P'or Gedle, today, the 19th Just, a 0.30PM.
For Kutabiotza-Por Tellus, t-dy, tha 12h just., at 1.30.P.M.
For Hollow and Haiphong-Pan Clara, to- day, the 12th inst, at 5 PM.
For Singapore.Par Daphne, an Wednesday, the 19th inst., at 9.00 x 4.
For Straits and Bomhy-Per Gwalior, on Weincaday, the 19th inst, at 14,30 AM.
For Strails, Colombo, mul Bumiay-Per Pandora, on Friday, the let inst., at 118) M. For Nagasaki. Kubo, and Yokohuta.—Per Ancona, on Friday, the 21st inst, at 5.00 PM.
MAIL FOR THE NORTH,
The Mail for the North will close as follows: — For SHANGHAI, Konn and YOKOHAMA. —Per 9.8. Yenglaé, in WEDNESDAY, the 19th inst.
For Shanghai
Registry cases at 10.45 AM. Mail cages at 11.00 AM. Lató Tailers moveived from 11.10 10 11.30 AM. toith 10 cents Late Feo, For Jopan,
CRegistry cores et 11.15
125
T CYLINDRICAL TUBULAR BOILER 146150 indidated HF and tested to 150 bs.
FIRST GODOWNS,
or
No. 1, PHAYA ČRNTBAL
Apply to
STOLTERFOHT & HIRST. Hongkong, 22nd May, 1891.
FEW HOUSES iz KxusForD TER-
FACE, contalning 5 Room cack and Bath |- Roomt. Tennis Courts. Healthy situation. Cheap Bent.
Apply to
THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST. MENT & AGENCY CO., LD, Hongkong. 7th August, 19. (1875
TO LET.
BAHAR. LODGE, THE PEAK.
R. R. DOT No. 59.
HER DESIRABLE RESIDENCE, with Gus laid on, to bo Let, Furnished or Un- farmished.
Apply to
HONGKONG LAND INVESTMENT
AND AGENCY Co., Ln. - Hongkong, 18th May, 1891.
[1190 TO LET.
8.W. monsoon from Sand Heade to Cocos; thenceECOND FLOOR, DeuDELL STEKET, NO.
to Penang moderate wind and fine weather. In Chiun Sea light southerly winds, and fine ves. ther throughout.
August
SHANGHAI SHIPPING.
ARRIVALS.
6 Peninsular, British air, from Hongkong.
6. Baikio Mara, Jap, str., from Tokalama.
6. Higo Marn, Jap etr., from Nagasaki.
6. Ynentsug, British str., from Newchwang,
fi, Teilne, German uke, from Nagasaki.
7, Melbouras, French str., from Kobe.
7. El Dorado, British str, from Tientsio.
7, Yahsin, Chinese str, from Newchwang,
7. Caan, Chinese str., from Tamsui.
7. Akanul, Japanese str., from Nagasaki.
7. Hideyoshi-maru, Jap. str., from K’nottu.
August
DEPARTURES.
5, Foima, British str., for Tiantain.
6, Canton, British etr., for London.
6, Hao-shin, Chinese str, for Foodbow.
Newchwang, Britieb str, for Vladivostock. Tangping, British str., for Tiantain. Baikio Mara, Jap. str., for Nagasaki.
7, Chi-yusu, Chinem str., De Hongkong.
7, Yung-ching, Chinese str, for Amoy."
7. Alliance, Anz. corvette, for Jopa
VESSELS PASSED ANJER. July 22, Nut. str. Voorwaarts, Van der Ise Benvidos da éste On late July 2, from Batavia for Amaterden.
29, Brit, ship Slieve Ros, Mchiailm, April 21, day 4 pm at 16 -
from New York for Yokohama
29.82
69
2,73
20.70
Re
79
*
SE
9.8.2
2
G.
0.
да
0.01
Weather
in
53
------
Highest open wer Jemperature on the 10th
Lore open air temperature on the 1048 .......................77 - 1-Bawer Talised to 35 degree Fing, at sea leTAL 2-TEMPELATORkin thin shade in degrees Fahrskeiz ..........
milt spire la yersentage of extrusion, the humidity ca
Eture babe Joh
OFW to wopotala
FORCE OF 721 WIND Sorting to Berufart Real
STATE AT THE WEATHER: . blue airy: o. detached louch; d. dining ruins f. fogs & Flowmys h. ball:L. ilgateingy u. oramai pi paging showery . aqually PRA IS. WOWs to thunder's tá tighility w. Zow (wok). ·
W.DOBEECK Hongkong Observatory, August 11th, 1891. Masses, Parconen 3 (oʻsRegitzan. Avguér 1kra rotor L... 29.84 Term 31.3. (Wet bulb) 28
selected by the King of Portugal for the vascut Barometer F. $9.79 Therm 1 par. (Wet bulb) -5
23, Ned, str. Utrecht, Bagchitis, Juðs 13, from Rotterdam for Batavia,
24. Brit. ship Troop, Scott, April 24, from Cardiff for Hongkong.
4, Brit. ship County of Selkirk, Stewart, May, 2, from Barry Dock for Batavis,
2. Brit, sobe. J. G. C. Ross Jorgenson, Jnly
|23, from Batavia for Cocos Islündə.
24, Ned, atr. Prinses Soptie, Bakkor, July 23, from Samsang for Billage.
24, Brit: chip Baby, Robbins, June, 1, frem Montevideo for Singapore.
24, Brit, Somdan, Hannay, May 7, from New York for Shanghai,
24, Amer, ship Luzon, Carver, April 18, from New Yorkfor Shunghai.
from Amsterdam for Samering,
3. Five Hooms, Bathroom and Pantry. Apply to
EDUARD SCHET:LHASS & Co. Hongkong, 7th July, 1891.
(1696
TO BE LET.
THE Largo and Commodious HOUSE, No.
35, WELLINGTON STREZI. Apply to
CHOF TENG, at Moury Brandao & Co.
11775 Hongkong, 25th July, 1591.
TO BE LET, Possession FEU laT JULT NEXT.
ĮVE PROMISES now in var ponpation, known as "Convizon House," in Queen's Road Centrali
For further particulars, apply to
THE MARINDURK FURNITURE COMPANY, LIMITED. Hongkong, 6th June, 1991.
TO LET,
No.4 WEST TERRACE.
Immediato entry. Apply to
11987
G. C. ANDERSON,
-13, Praya Cantral.
Hongkong, lat Angust, 1891.
TO BE LET.
TU. LET.
[1276
13.30 A.M.
Mail' closes' st
Paid Correspondence may they be posted in the moveable box on board the Packet.
The Post Office declines all responsibility for Unregistered Letters containing Bank Notes, Colu, or Jewellery, and, wisation ins quiries into
to the square inch; 16 Tot long by 8 feet in been neglected, will make no diameter, double FURNACES, and 16-24 Tabos, alleged losses of such ladders. weight about & Tons; it has been built at
H. .'s Naval Yard, Hongkong CORNISH
BOLE, 15 feet bug by 6 feet in diaracter,
fitted with 4 Guloway Tubes each, and ara abant
BANKS.
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.
-
60 indicalol H.P. each. Une 12-H.P. CORNILA BOLLER and HORIZONTAL DRIVING ENGINE. Five 4-U.P.Horizontal Driving ExONES Ver-THE Basis of the abors Bank is conducted by the HONGKONG AND SHANG. tical BOILES and Exarxes. 16 Centre Srrew HAT BANKING CORPORATION. Rales. Catting Brake LATHE, Scrow Catting Lawrey
INTERROT a deposits is allowed at 34
SHOP in PEDOz Studeт proseptly oc. of varias aissa. Sketting Mac1NES, Double may be obtained au application.
and Single SHAVING MACHINES, Radial Dri.J- supied by Mr. Haha.
ing MACHINES, Drilling MAOTHES, SUBOT PER CENT. per annum. FOUR ROOMS on FIRST FLOOR suitable Cutting ManGINES. TAPS Bud Dresarius of $100 or mere in the HeroGONS AND
Depositors, muy transfer at their option bal
for OfBoos.
ALSO
uzoe, arizontal and Dingenal Szɛax WIN- Apply to
CHS Patent STEAM WINDLASSES, Patout SHANGHAI BANK to be placed on FIKRI CRUICKSHANK & CO., LD. Strum ond Hand Power Steering GEAR, SED DEPOSIT al Pen CERT. per annum.
1962 PUMP, Steam Donkey Poses, Centrifugal Bongkong, 5th August, 1871.
TO LET,
WITH IMMEDIATE POSSESSİON.
PJMES, Foreo PUMPS, Weston's Patent BLUCKY
CHAINS Pmoking Brass, Slaglo and Double Purchase Crab WiзCHEK, RYDRACLIO
For the HosGIONG AND SHANGHAI
BANKING CORPORATION.
F. DE HOVIS,
Chief Munogor,
[1897
BAND
ING CORPORATION,
JACES, Overhead TRAVELLERS, Hard Power Hongkong, let Angust, 1891. DaHING WHEELS, Shafting sad Pulleys 1 Hand Fover BICH SITELLING MACHINE Hand Power Staal Flour Miras. · 2006 foet 2in. Wator PIPE; and the complete plant of PMD-OP CAPITAL.. 1656 Powerfal Laundry MACHINERY that formerly RESERVE F
TOUSE. No. 12, ABOUTENOT ROAD, Anown
as the French Consulate. Apply to
J. A. DE CARVALHO. Hongkong, 10th July, 1891. :-
TO LET, WITH POSSESSION FROM JAT FROXIMÒ,
HE TOP FLOOR HE GLOD, JAVINGSTON &LO'S BORG, consisting of Five Species Booms and Three Bath Rooma, suitable sitter as Offons on Dwelling Apartments.
Apply to
GIDD, LIVINGSTON & Co. Hongkong, 15th July, 1991,
MACAO,
(1696
TO LET, FURNISHED. [\WO st THREE BEDROOMS, with use
Sitting and Dining Room. Apply to
15th July, 1891,
THE
J. WHITE..
TO LET, IMMEDIATE POSSEKSION,
helonged to the Hongkong Steam Laundry Co. Also, shortly expected from Eagiana. Steam HAMARRS, PUNCHING and SHEARING MA- CHINES and SMALL LATKER.
For any farther parimtare apply to the Machinery Godowe, No. 3 Cross Lane, Warelai, near No. 2 Pollas Station.
Hongkong, 6th August, 1891.
$10,000,000 $ 6,304,00€
SERVE LIARIISTY OF PHOP FOR $14,060,000
COURT OF DIRECross-
J. S. MOSES, Esq.-Chairmata
MICHAUTSEN, Beg-Dopnir Chairima,
8.
T.
Divias,
C. J. Holliday, Eng- 11527 | R. Hoppios, Esq. "
Hon. J.J. Koswick.
T EUCAY. TRADE LISTS OF ALL COUNTRIES in 36 VOLUKTS
NOW READY.
The New Editions of ENGLAND). COUN- TIES, Vol. 17. SCOTLAND, IRELAND. WALKS, and European Possessions, Vol 27a. AMERICA, North, South, Central and West Indies, Vol. 30.
IN THE PRESS. COLONIAL DIRECTORY of Africa, Asia, [1697 and Australasia, containing the Colonies of ot Nations, and the Independent Empires and States, Vol. 29.
DESIRABLE RESIDENORS CRAIGELLACHTE, BOSHIM BOAD. STOWFORD, BONHAM ROLD. Apply to
LINSTEAD & DAVIS. Hongkong, 25th June, 1891.
[1533
PRIVATE BOARD & RUSIDENCE.
MES FALCONER AS noies for Gentleman Kesident Boarders at Victoris: View," Kowloon.
Hengkong, 20th January, 1893.
1161
BOARD AND RESIDENUE.
(COMFORTABLE BOARD BO RESID,
ENCE, 1, QUSER'S ROAD EAST
Mrs STAINFIELD. Hongkong, lut August, 1891.
11890
BOARD AND LODGING. MOBABLY FURNISHED ROOMS
with Board.
Apply to M, MATHER,
2. Peddar's Hi Hongkong, 18th July, 1891.
11718
NAPIER JOHNSTONE'S
QUARE BOTTLE WHISK Y
[1885
The sale of this good Boolol increases mouth by month; it is of Superb quality and of
CUTLER, PALMER & Ö0's "SELECTION
Solo Agents for it--
TOUSEE at Meggyr View, nar Plun-
kett's Gap, Hill District, consisting of gy or 3 Large Deslling Rooms with every con- venience. The houses overlook both sides oË the island, are cool, comfortable, and healthy.
Apply to
JOHN A. JUPP, Baaretary, THE AUNTI À¤m HotîL AND
·· Building Company, La. Hongkong, 27th May. 1891.
TO LET..
1589
24, Ned, ship Die Buyter, Wiebangs, April 18F ICE COMPANY'S FEEMIANS in Ics Hoves LIVE ROOMS on the Upper Floor of the 28, Brit chip Lucama, Gilpon, Apell 14, from Lang, and 8 LARGE OFFICES on the First New York for Saigon.
Floor.
28, Amer. bark Emms T. Grewell Pendleton, Apply to the Manager at the Depot, or to
Archbishopric of Engabay. It is further stato com 299 kr. 604 Wabalbo April 3 from Jaw York for Shor
hit funsesi sention on the comunion of the dasth Mecz 13.
at Avulbinkay Fazla branabi Bila leta nation, FEMME LE 18
JARDINE, MATESSON C
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co.,
Hongkong
NOTICE.
| HONGKONG AND WHAYPGA POCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
EUSHIA and POLAND, Vol. 34 ITALY, Vol. 26, and other volumes
C LEUCHS & Co., 38, LITTLE Barrain, LondoY, E.C. ESTABLISHED 1794
(WRITE FOR PRICE LIST.)
GOOD AGENTS -WANTED. (1305
LA MARIA CRISTINA MANILA
Alex. VeCoonchio, Bay,
Ponaneckor, Prog.
f. 6. Bars, Pai ... Wood, Faci Curer MANAGELA ilongkong-F. DE BOVIS, Bs, MANAGER: Shanghai-J. P. WADE GARD'nel, Esq. LONDON BANKERS--LONDON & COUNTY BANK- ING COMPANY, LIMITED. HONGKONG-INTEREST_ALI OWEN
On Curved Account at the rule of 2 per Cent, por Aunam on the daily bulates up to $200,000.
On Fired Deposits.
For limonthe, 3§ por Cani, per Å umum. For 12 months, 43 por Unat. per Amuntu up to $200,000
For 12 months, 4 por Cont. per Annum da
in excess of $200,000.
Horexonu-INTEREST CHARSID.
6% on Loans against Bhares with fell Margin, 16 % on Advances against Goods in Negril Go
SLOWY R
7% on Current Account Overdrafts.
7% on Advances against Goods is Pritate Go-
downe
F. DE BOVIS,
Chief Manager, Hongkong, 10th August. 1891..
NEW ORIENTAL TCORFORATION, LIMITED
10, PLAZA DE GOITI, SANTA Űruz. Purveyors to the Royal Household, The splendid Cigars nad Cigarettes from the PAID UP.
above Factory were awarded Gold Medals le different Exhibitions and the highest. Diploma of Honour in the Mellours and Adelaide Exhibitions.
To be had at all Tebarngrästs' Shops. Hongkong, 26th Jano, 1891.
1 NEOTA S."
THE IMPROVED NATURAL DISINFECTANT.
www.
11780
FRACRANT SMELLING AND NON-POISONDON, PINDOTAS DISINFECTING POWDER, In large le. and 1s. 63. Tin Canisters, FINEOTAS DISINFECTING FLUID. In large le. Bots, for use in the bath, washing infected Enon, ka.
PINEOTĀS DISINFECTING OİL,
In largo le. Bots. A concentrated disinfotzat very powerful, strongly recoтamonde. TO BEHAD OF ALL ÜHEMISTS, Dava Štores, DRYSAITES, doo,
3531
_HAMILTON & Co,.LD.. WAXDAWCETH, LONDON, SW
PONG PHOTOGRAPHER
----------'- . - -
AUTHORISED CAPITAL.
LONDON:
BANK
„£2,010,000,
£ 490,000,
Head Ofoe.......10, THREADAORDRE STRMIT, West End OEco, 25, CocaspuŁ STRDYZ.
Branches in India, CHINA, JAPAS....
AND THE COLONIES,
THE BANK госзітов педе on Deposit. Buys and Bells Bills of Exchange, issues Letters of Credit, forwards Billy for Collation. Land Transacts Banking and Agency Business
generally on terms to be had on application.
Interest allowed on Deposits
Fixed for 12 months, por Cant; par Annuz. Firol for 6 months, & por Cuní, per Annud, Fixed for 3 months, 3 per Cozi, pon samuti..
On Current Deposit Accounts Spor Cent, por Annamon the daily balenos
E. W. RUTTER,
Menager. Hongkong, 1216 Mural, 1887.
112
NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR DEFTE.
Neither the Carrains, the dQENTS, per the
As just added to his COLLECTION OFRERE, will be RESPONSALLE for a
CRIPMASTERS AND ENGINEERS am of VIEWS some NEW SCENES and Photos, DEBT contracted by the Officers or the Crewa renattally informed that, if upon their of NATIVE Tyres, copies of which are obtainablo of the following Vessels during their stay in arrival la this Harbour, none of the Company's in Lis Studio or atlesers, KELLI & WALSAS. Hongkong Harbour- Feremen should be at hond, ordons for repairs if IvoLY MINIATT SES of Superior Quality and ARZATOON Arcan, Brit. sts., J. G. Spenco- Bort to the HEAD OFFICE, No. 14, Prays of Excellent and High Finish. PERMANENT
David Sassoon, Hons & Ob. Central will receive prompt attention.
ENLARGEMENYS of Proron and Vrews and CANAVA, Brit. ship. J. J. Dexter-Carlowite &
Uo. In the event of complainte being found reproductions of the sauce on Paper, Canvas, or porssary, communication with the Undersigned Upal
ESCORT, Anr. bk., Waterhouse-Master. is requested, wien insediate stage will be Lakken INSTANTANEOUS VIEWS, GROUPE and POA HOLSTEIN, Ger. str, T. Bruhn-Wieler & Co.
TRATTA ses taken in any state of the weather. TEEMOON, Ger. str., Heuermann-Sjamssan & and all Permanent Proposed, are executed ap
Stansteld. Beló, Uk. „J. Clark--Captain. Moderate Terms,
Garam An Der Plast-Bolshoyi &
to rectify the gap of desatisfaction,
D. GILLIER
Hazokany, 15ch Appnet, 1908)