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1885 Edition of
CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY
for China, Japan, Koros, Philippines,
Slam, Coobin-China, Borneo,
Biralta Battlements, Malay States, & (TWENTY-FOURta årsoal Issues
THE DAILY PRESS, WHDNESDAY, AUGUST 1624, 1886.
His Excelloney the Chinas Minister at Eer lin, B.E. Esi Ching Omg, has left the German capital for Brussels, where he will present to the his Celestial Majesty, in which the King of the Belgians is congratulated upon assuming the sovereignty of the Congo Stafe
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PLANS. &c., pp. 1.153
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STUNZYANDĮ BRISBANE
and
Masera. Gordon & Gotok. ... $ MELBOURNE.Mey. Norton, Hargrare & Co. LONDON......... Mr. F. Algar, Clement's Lans.
Another proof of the energy with which the Germans are pushing their foreign trade is seen in the transmission home by the German Consal at Canton of a collection of samples of foreign goede sold in the Chinees markata. The selection has been sent to Gothe, and it will be placed at the service of manufastarere exporting to the Far East
Hia Lordship-Never mind that, Mr. Bowler. I must stop you; I really cannot allow you to ga into these extraneous matters about what you id in Gerrament Easas. Have yon any blog to say to the jury by way of rebuttal ?
Ma, Bowler-Yes, I hare a book here written by my former tator: Prafauor Cook
His Tordablp-You are a geologist, and not A bad or wither, I daro say you think, but I want to know if you have any farther evidensa to givó.
have written in corrent.
Defendant-And what you said just now was inoerrant P
a
His LordshipYou said just now the 10 was misprint for 140. Complainant-It cleans up to 140. It is not a mistake.
Tonquin," says mer, "hen she has The Alacrity, 6, Commander Msconechic, ha now dost, and I ses not afraid, consequently, to ady of the other papers simultaneously with rendered the River navigable and con.had a preliminary trial of machinery previous to bring forward his name now. Thom this that it was 140 ounces to the ton?
Complainant (aftor oruming the lettur)-I son to the measured mile trial in Stokes Bay. studies I have continued ny to the present time. structed railway to the frontier, and when This vessel will relieve the Champion, 14, on the a matter of 28 years. I have still in my posses now my Lord; it is perfectly correct; tan ounces I do not go upon the she has remodelled the fiscal system of Inde China station, which was reommissioned at lon specimens of minerals and rocks which I to the ton is correct.
collected when I was between the age of 1s and sloaned ore ne Professor Mimer does; Igo non China so as to admit goods of Franah origin Hongkong in December, 1833
20, when I was very your indeed. Mr. Bowler the rough arose they get it out of the mine, free of duty, these reduced dam [frontier
went on to any that he had had a thorough ada. The contention is that one which is picked out in nation in gedlogy before coming here, and he small quantitios and cleaned does not represent duos) might, if we have been at, a standstill
protested to describe the reception he wet at the work of getting it out. What they get out
they do not deserve a second thought from
after his arrival in the colonge our murohants, they will not see the smallest indigence on the trade of either Kwangai or Tannsa." Our contemporary is, we think, inalined to give the French Test credit for progressive movements in Tunquin than they deserve. Reports reveived direct from Tonquin represent the work of recification as proseeding rapidly A seven days' session of the Consultative The Tash and Chapter of St Paul's bave ao-
ceded to the request of the Ceamities of the Amei for employment in thess niinoa, and I have Council of the notables of Tonquin-the Sie Harry S. Parkes Memorial Fund, and hava nater waked Mr. Candler for employment in wenbars of which bold their position by placed at their disposal a sits in the crypt of the them; I had never seen him. I have nothing election-bas just been concluded at Hanoi; Cathedral, near the menaments to Wallington more to say, the defendant on brose examine ms, the river and esmal navigation of the gun. and Nelson, for the erection of a memorial tablet Oh, I wish to wear that these pisces of rook, and bust of the late Minister at Peking. The prodsaed) which Mr. Candler has worn bove try in heig prometed and improved; and execution of the work has been intrusted to Mr.never been got from the mine where he is work ing, at Tai Tu Shan, were taken from there by tendera for a railway have already been in Brook.
myself, and quite rechutiy, vital. Inviting tenders is not quite the famo
On the 18th inst. Most Scott and Co., skip- Cross-examined by the dofen lant-How old as commencing the work itself, but the rail-builders, launched from their yard a steal soraware you, Mr. Bowlor?
Complainant I am in my 9th year. way in glendy in oristance in the neighbour.teamer of 2560 tons gross and of the following
dimensions:-Length 314 fost, breadth 33 feat. How long have you been in Hongkong-Slace ing Calogy of Cachin-Chins, and in the and depth 2 fast. She has boon ballt to the 1870 P
What stranier did you come by-tho Carmar natural.course of things we must expect to
order of the Chien Navigation Compray of Lon- don for their passenger trade between China and thenshire see it introduced very shortly into Tanquin.Australian ports. On leaving tho was she was Complainant Am I bound to answer these Although the French collect dyes on the naand Cha igah and is the first of four build.questions, your Lordship? they are quite irrele trade sid Tunquin, they will cause to do so if jing by Yasers. Soott and Co. for this branch of rant.
the company's servios.
thing find that these duen operate to contract temand for goals of French origin or to LONDON...Mesem. Street & Co., Carahilphee these at disadvantage as compared LONDON Masera. Esto Hondy & Co. LONDON. Mr. WW. Wills, 151.Cannon St. with goods of any other grigin or travelling BAY PRAN CO..Mr. L. P. Fisher, 21, Merchants by any other route. The competition of the
Exchange
Taquin raato must, therefute, not be un- NEW YORK... Mr. A. Wind. 21, Park Row.
derested. Daily Prest Roe, January 1888
INTIMATIN.
NOTICE
GARDEN SEEDS."
SSABON 1856-$7.
for
THE following SEEquired
Sowing in Angust sud September-cau now be supplied, vís :-
CELERY.
CYCLAMEN.
CINERARIA
Our First Shipment of ASSORTED VEGETABLE
AND
FLOWER SEEDS
- ix expected shortly, and Catalogu: will be suppled Free of Charga on and after 3)th inst.
8. WATSON &
LIMITED.
Hongkong, 24th Angust, 1886.
A
-
00..
During the past wark the now, that the well-
a
Mr. Bowler-Yes. I have nevar aakad. Mr. Hong what it referred to. What it referred to was there was no mine there thou. There were in each is c89
His Lordship said. Mr. Bowler could do as he ploased about saxwering thou.
Mr Bowler-The I refuse to answer the Were you a chemiet before you came out question. was a metallurgical ohsolist.
I
tidvate here, but I tany tell you I had matriou- Do you hold auy diploma I have no ser Isted with honours is the Leaden Talveraity
The defendant called the complainant's sttan. tion to the law which provided pansities against persons who held thymales out as shetausts,
know fiera Krupp, of Eases, bed roseird orders from the Chinese Government for 100 ons of steal rails pal mach szeiteneat in forming plant was destined for the Esiping oral mines But it sabequintly brown known that this ouls, for which British and Austrian firms had alsa tendar, but refused the very low limits. It is said that Horr Krapp is to receive only The delivery of the English mail was begun at 108 for 1500 meters (not tous) rails for
narrow gauge lins; also for forty lorries, toro
and were nel cortified to act as such. 4.10 esterday efternava.
locamotives, and oight va turn-tables.
Complainant That refers to druggists and Mesars, Angier Brother Saam Freight Ra.apothecaries to pharmscentists. I am not a part says:-Freights during the past Fortnight and were druggist (laughter).
Is not that a fact that man has no right to have worn a most discouraging aspect; the der hold himself forth as a chemist who has over. mand for toonage has been most restricted,, cod
Some of the rates have further given way. One feature of tite na ezoh ?-It is not a fact. interest is a frels attack on bas Chias Caa landing soientists of this world have no letters forenes; an outside best has been laid on their their name, and never passed an examina barth and rooured a certain amount of sapport
Just answer my question. fram shippers, and since tus shippera recalve besty retara nommisítas as condideration for exclusive support of the conference steamers the compact has been braken and hostilities threatened.
The British gunboat Cosich fer arrived at Amoy on the 19th inst. from Hongkong.
Owing to pressure sa our apson a letter from our Mo correspondent has been held over.
The gambling farm for Hangi has been let for 13000 frames for the year to Messrs. Hing Bing, Bing Hing and Co.
The virulenos o the obolors epidemio was co the decrease in Stal and neighbourhood when the steamer Hever left Korea about the 10th in
stant
The Agents (Moura Jarding. Mathson & Co.) inform me that the Glen Line steamer Glengarry, from London, left Singapore for this pert Fusterday.
We are informed by the Agents (Messes Siamesen & Co.) that the D. D. E. steam statents, from Hamburg. left Bingapore for this port at 3 p.. yesterday.
Senhor Thomas la Roža, ex-Governor of Macao, arrived here from the Holy City on Mon day and left yesterday by the O. & 0. steamer 122 Gielic for Lisbon vië Japan and America
NOTICE TO COLB9SPONDENTS. Commnslatäpse on Editorial mattern should be mddenysed “The Editor." and tho on businosa “The Managu"," not to individuals by name.
Correspondetta are requested to forward their name
·BEX Lddrues, with communications addressed to the Editor, not for publication, but as evidenes of good
feith
Wo (Marcury) regret to hear of the death of Mr. A. Ladags, Examiner in the Korean Cas toms, which doerred at Chamulpo on the 7th instant. Doosused was, pervious to joining the Koreau Customs atember of the Ubinoss Im perial Maritime Custeras staff.
mining engineer has estimated that in the pra
The Shanghai Hapur says:-Acetaâu foreign bu sent before 11 am the day of publication vince of Shanse there are 92,000,000 square is
Orders for extra caples of the Datły Prey shopli
After that our he supply is limited.
The match for the Chias Challenge Cup was shot off at Wimbledon on the 17th inst. The composition is for teams chosen from single courties, so that success is a rurk of the general efficiency of the districts. The mea. however, fire independently and not in volleys. It will by puserred that the Shropshire we hold a strong lead, the roures baing:-
Pte
409
Pt. Shropshire..... 418
Dumbarton... 409 Cornwall....... 412 Kent....... 109 Bedford. 411 Deros. Porth
411 Then follow Yorkshirs and Ranfrew. 103: Cheshire and Cumberland, 409, the City of Londoo, 100, ko.
The coloneloy of the 2nd Battalion of the Daks of Cambridge's Own (Vid:llodex) Ragi mant has become vacant by the death of General Henry Hops Grabom. C.B. Graoral Graham, who was in the seventy-ninth year of his age, 20-
|
tion.
Hia Tordship You hare your answer. Complainant-I do unt so way he should go to all these matters. I did not ask his witness Candler all these thin (laughter).
The defendant was proceeding with further questions in this direction when the complainant folngad to answer them:
His Lordship-You hare power to rofuss to auswer, but the jury will draw their own infor ougs from it.
Mr. Bawlor said he had told the jury all about hiss-little while ago.
Dafaadint-Have you boon employed by any body hero as a geologist during the time you Save been bere -Yos, five or six times I hore made reports and boon paid for them. In 1870, in the month of November. I received two foss for assays; that I can prove by a leading firm
bere.
I shall not ask you to prove it, it is not worth while. When did you first go to Tamshow In 1972 or 1879, I think 1975. somewhere there about I am not exsetly curtain. I was takan the twe Chineia stone-onttara
Is Lordship told the complainant simply to answar the questions.
And you saw the mines now being worked by the Tamehow Mining Company then?
I did not I saw a quarry in which portain all metalliferous lo losers shown on the site of the present mina
rough ore.
a
I
His Lordship-Answer the question. You know parkustly well what is
Complainant-I do not understand, it is more of an oration than a question.
Sav-ke contradicted himself.
His Lordship Or may he kwors falsely.
in caves
to the canet words, but it was to that fout the jury were the judges of the marite effect.
of the case themselves. His Lordship bad That had reference to a man ented on a orly to lay before them the evidence; they ariminal charge Yes, I was, bring og another Fare not bound to ancept his opinion. It was charge against you.
also his Lordship's duty to lay down to them the Defendant-If your Lordship thinks it noooa-law relating to the case, but even with regard to that the jury could une their own good renka, sary I can prove what I any hout this lotter
His Lordship-It is of no huportando,
and their sense of duty. The complainant, after a few more gamations, His Lordship What is that you any ? which concluded his cross-examination-I wish Defendant said thɔng it was his Lordship'a with me when I got these specimens of rocke. case to the jncy, they wern unt bound to Mr. Caudler swore they did not come from the coept bis definition if it did not fall in with place he was working at. I hars evidence to what they considered the juxtica of this or any prove they did come from there, and that will case. The prosecutor bad instituted theng pro discredit bis evidence by showing he has told a ceedings, as he avowed, to panlah kim defen- falashtood. I call Inspector Blanton.
dunt ut nulto matira for any man to cotuo William, Stanton, Inspector of the Hong-lato a criminal court with. He would emprat His Lordship-Then you were wrong inanging kong Police, said in answer to Mr. Bowler. what he bad said before, that this was a case it was a mistake?
Proviously to joining the police 2 was which ought nevar to have come into this court. Complainant-Tes. I have refreshed my me minor in Cornwall. About two years ago and ha kelieved in no athar pises than Hongkong mery by reading the procious remarks and sanoompaniet you to the Tai Tu Shan mine; uld criminal proceedings have been juslitated
He again quoted from the dir several balss, the marke where blasting bad been frm of the late Sir John Smale to the effect that Defendant-The statement is a perfectly plain going on, and we ourselves fred several blasta criminal proseentions for lib ought not to be- uns: it is that it will be perfectly impossible to that day. I have since twices visited the place taken except by persone of high stats with a olan tp this ore to anything like 75 per out of with Mr. Candler. It is the exact spot I visited tery grust interest at stake, er
I have seen plenty of rook like that where
pablie. questions of importanOS lead or more than about to succes of silver to with you.
produced by you before; I have soon plenty of it were concerned. For ordinary defamatory the ton. That is perfectly pisin."
Complainant-Yes. I consider it would be qultaat Toi Ya Shan. I have never seen any like it bels criminal prosecutions were out of plans, anywhere else before. I can easily tell this kind of U-iminal prosecution was not vindictive. That impossible,
That is your answer ?—Yes, absolately impos-lead. We brought away these or four hundred-was the diatam of Sir John Smals, and it was for sible.
woights of that kind of mock that day. This the jury to say, after what the prosaator had seld in the box, whether this proportion wAR Have you ever been employed in mining P-Igranite I cannot say is differont from what can have been very considerably employed in assay.be had suywhere alue,
not the result of iganmus and vinhotirane, Crossatamined by defendant I have nóver Tho dictum referral to was made in a case in ing; I have taken sample aron from the months of many mines.
been at any other mines in Chins, but I ́have which a tankar me prossenter, a much higher Have you ever boon ouployed in mining P-Ispasimens from all mines that have been opemot person in social position than Mr Thomas Idn in China. That produced is a trna spocitan Bowler. As to instification, ha thought his have never worked as a mirst.
That is not the question.. Have you ever had of orn from the Tai Yu Skan mines. E. have Lordship would admit that in a matter like this, praction working employment in mines F-No, on some since, and it has improved in appear affecting a public compay, and an important
ance since the first I saw.
indudry, counoted with Hongkong, he was bat in connection with minos I have.
Where warethos? mizes?—I decline to saswer. This concluded the avidoneo.
justified in pablishing what was true in respost The defendant then addressed the jury. Ha te attacks made upon it. To was for the jury se His Lordship What is your abjection Complainant-Because I do not wart, by dis-said he was quite sure that what had passed had consider whether he had said what was trus with closing anyone's amos here to subject them to quite opered their eyes as to whether it was the regard to Mr. Brler's attacks apan it. san da so any s ribald jokes and jours, so I decline to give, if I complainant or himself who was trying to throw the jury thought Mr. Bowler published a sin ria dust into their cyos. He felt sure he might with statement which was untene in these articles, Defendant-I am not asking names.
What couldones leave the case in the hands of the jury vnd which la kaow was antros, they would flod minor have you assisted at?
as it stood, but he thought, perhaps, it would be a verdict of aot guilty. Is did not thick ka as wall that he should makes few remarks before - need trouble his Lordship with many remarke Complainant-Hundreds of them I ha78 ro ceived minerala from.
bia Lordship summed up to them. He proceeded on the legal sapsot of ths ceye. In libel on A to criticise the indictment, which he described as the same asthorities mera almost always quotes! Name sous-I declins to answer his ques-the fanuiast thing he had ever seen put into a le refered again to the ass he had tad it tion, my Lord.
Defendant-You say the only application you criminal court. It was the ordinary thing in his opening sparch, also to the case of Hart v. ver made to the Tamobor Mining Company libel cases for the alleged libel to be sat out and Garhanh da th: Latest of the kind, and ally was for some piopes of rock Pl have tried to do the innuendus explained. la tbis indictusa allated to the cress of Koud . Frison and there was no innuendo aet on; the jury had Waxon T. Walter. He was sum ho might laxve busines with them.
That is your only application The only ap simply to take the paragraph as it stood, and the law in his Lordship's hands to lay before the plication I ever made te Mr. Ho Amai or to M. could not go in the least beyond anything that jury fairly and lasily. The jury had now the Caudler.
was stated there. They were bound hand and whole thing before thou, sui would be able to Yen never applied for permission to visit their foot. This controversy was commenced by Mr.judge whether he had been actuated by feelings private property at Tamonow ?--I went to Te Bowler sending to him an article criticising this of malice towards Mr. Bowler or ot whether Ho Arri's office to ask permission, but that mining company and ithadgona on in the clumns this prosecution was a bons file one on the geatleman was away somewhere in the country of the Hongkong Telorraph antil he stopped it. part of Mr. Bowler. He had no dort thes 20 as I was going in that locality. I went there That article had been road to the jury, and he would one to a rational caniation, and salesd
did not hesitate to say that it contained slicious them with roufiiones to return a verdict of n without his permission
Trespassing on private property --Thero is falsehoods and which the prosecutor. if he guilty.
possessed that geological knowledge he pretended The prosecutor. in reply, bagged the jury pot public road leading to it, I believe,
When he to be led away be the manner in which tha da Where did you get your several han/hed waghts to have, mast have known to be so. of ore P-I got it in 1875 or 1576, from the (defendant quoted from Professor Mitno, the fondant had mixed up his statements nor-by-
wrong.bis bloquenos whiab he, prazocator, unfortunate quarrymen working in thewa qustries. It was ore 00 aplainant admitted that he was
merely did not possus, nor by his strong positive as which had been cleaned-a qaarter of a ton of These statements of his were not
axpressions of professional opinion; they were sertions which were falas. The lefendant had laid it. I made nothing by the transaction.
And you have kept it sil this timo P-No, I absolute statements of foot. He had admitted very arest strass upon the fi that ari ninal in- amelted it at once.
that Professor Milne's asssy was correct, aut be stead of civil proceedings bad bn taken against Defsudant (referring to one of the published said he had cosa spocitacas of the are which him, and ho (complainant thought it was duito Kimself that has aboubt ranka syme exp'santium. letter thaght you said yar had it on your would answer that gentleman's fascription. Th verandah still That has-reference to Tai Yujury had soan Mr. Bowler's demeanour in the Owing, ingrast maavaro to the defaudint's pro
bss, they had seem the way in which he gave his statent attacks upon bi fy geses path, long b Shan.
The defondant asked complainant to explain aavidonge, and they had seen that whenever he fore these times were ever thought of he had been passage in his Geological Notes published in the (defendant) put him in a corner he lied, sad coduced in circumstances to such an extent that it was altogether impossible for him to find the Daily Press to the effect that through the this he should prove to them.
His Lordship-That is very strong language meara to instituta oivil progessings and every oourtesy of Chinese gentlemen who had the
them on. He had condnoted the present onwa maangement of the wines he obtained numerous to use in this court,
Defendant-It is, my Lord
from no desire to act as his owɔ lawyer, but specimens of the ore obtained from that locality.
His Lordship-It would be better that you cause he had not the means to procare legal de- Complainant-I shall have to sand to my: house fur ths cards of these Chinese gentlemen should express yourself in a different manner.sistance. He asked the jury to call to mind the
nature of the correspralozco which he had puk have thom all there.
** Defendant Contracted himself would not fished in the Daily Press a varians times. describe it, my Lord
was not upon those mines, bnt opao tho geolog cal fantures of the bountry, and these mines only Among the Renter's telegrams published in
Tas defendant adopted the latter expression. eropped up ineidentally. Ou ti otaer hand the the Ceylon Observer is the following, deted Latered the army in 1839, became a captain in
His Lordship explained the nature of the ques. He went on to say that Mr Bowler had publish- peus of Mr Canter and defendant had besu nav dou, Angast 7-"The Times, in a leading artisle, 1821, major in 1946, and worvet in Chios from
tion, and asked the witness if the specimens ra-
ed statements which he could not help knowing in this matfor simply for the parauf abzanking All lettera for publication should be writion da cordalis do the grazing importance of China 1853 to 1839 He own wanded the troop
farrod to in the art els quoted from were the vera.Batua. and in his writings throughout he him. Cuir article bud bra ersandalua rendering cordiality between that country and Hongkong laring a portion of that period, and
bad shore snimak against the Taracho Mining directed at hia, and in no way controversial." "LE ide of the paper only.
Great Britain essential in visy of oumbating commanded the 2nd Brigade of the Expedition. Adrectisements sad absorptions which are Aussian-aggres
Xon aw the site of the preset mine I did quarter of a ton he had baan sponking of.
Complainant-No, it is not. It rafors to the Company beruse he had importuned fr. Hodafendant had said he had men Las co -way-Foro-cmployed-against Canton duringskaj. Me Harder, did you not zxita in un articlo day visited the rives last year.
Amoi and Mr. Candior for aployment in the troversy. It was not so. It had really heon ozderad for a fixed period will be continued oghi
operations before that city and its captars in you contributed to the Daily Press, that you Dalendaut-What are the spaoutas rotorred auyur the strengthathisining oxpectance, commenced by Mr. Qandler-pablishing an autinia counter-nandeů.
Domb, 1967. In the following Juus ho pen had ass bank to those minas befors March to there. The spoolsus 1: obtained when 1 do, and they refused to give it to him because in the Hongkong-Talsgraph it which he als they did not think he was a capable person for the statements which complainant thought were of a add, in rand of a fores, to the Poihori er, this year?-1 did not I wrote that I had visited the mines last year. and was present at the asssalt and capture of of coal mine, from which 735,000,000.00 tons of Nantaw. For his services in China ho was wars commenced there,
not visited the locality also mining operations day refers to that starter of a toa-No position Ho (defendant) had nothing whatever cory erroneous obaracter. In a very mack and raforence whatever. If there is any doubt about to do with sithor of those two gentleman, and be mild sort of way he had ventured, entscientionaly goal can be obtained. And as 300,000,000 tons
sa he thought, to set them right, and xl·l that he of coal are consumed yearly by all the nations of aminated a Companion of the Order of the
In this article of the 2nd Dasamber in the may having visited the place I may say I visited, was in no way concerned in the success of their Daily Press, on the geology of South Kwang. it in company-with--
ventura, but they had both come forward and had written was perfectly tram. The defendant the world, the coal in Shans pentindo world be sufficient to supply the whole world for a period
ing in which you may the ore is good, bai is His Lordship Just answer the question worn that Mr. Hawler led imporinged them as had positively told them that he (omalaiano!) he had stated, und Mr. Candine farbbor said Mr. had committed deliberate perjury, and to make sauttered in such small threads as to be soprolt simply of 2,433 years.
this out he had mixed up a quarter of a ton of ible for working. At what time previously had
Defandant reverted back to the question of 10 Bowler forest himself into his office and asked yan bean to say these aines?--I wrote from my ounces and 340 nudes of silver to the ton, which for su angagamant for five years at the modestore he get years ago at anchor with the knowledge angaired when I visited the loonlity he said he wished to make as clear to the jury salary of $400 per month. and threatened to specimens te recantly took from Tai Yu Sha previously, visited them in company with and bis Lordship as possible. He said-Profoi make things uptoassat for the company if he in corapany with Mr. Stanton, who had gentleman who was a partner in one of our leailor Milas is one of the most eminent Geologists were not employed, and that he and to tell theChitold them about it to his videa --Thờ ing firms in China.
nose employés to put him out of the offion. Would attacin made upon hd by Mr. Csodlar after ~ of the day, Hauppase you arɑ award? Neva mind that, I want to know at what
the jnry baliove those gentlemen or Mr. Bowler he had written what he above referral to was Complainant-I am not aware of it. tio- canast ernolly Ex the time I wont
when the latter denied having arer applied for a very scarellous and personal one-fold him Defendant-Then you ought to be. there.
Complainant-I deny it. He went on, in an anything more than some samples? He might be bad not finished bis schoolbay stadion, called THE BOWLER-SMITH LIBEL CASE.
His Lordship-About?
swer to further questions to give the same explay at once le alieved his Lordship would him varions things, and wound up by saying "a Mr. R. Fraser Smith appeared before the
para nnch for Mr. Bowler," as if to fually completely obvious of which, it siys, is the opening of a find bor, bat met her before she got out of the court, on ramand, to answer the carga of libelling 1875, I esznot say exactly. Somewhera about those of Professor Milne as before.
Mr. Bowler-It may have boom in 1975 oration of the difference between his figures and tell them the chief sting in the
graph complained of was, the statementsq tash him after having, deprived him of all now part on the Canton River. This more.
Mr. T. 1. Bowler, by a publication in the Hong- ten years ago.
Defendant-Yoway here you have seen a speck that the compisivant had written what was false character. (Laughter) Had he written mything ment the London organ advocates solely on
The Mercury Rays:-Dr. Lührson, Consul. kong Telegraph.
Then how could you tell all that you have men of the ore which would ansor Professor and what he know to be false. The other er approaching that? Had his writing ever bee General for Germany, we learn, leaves Shanghai Mr. Bowler-Bofore anything farther is done
pressions anch as "meddlesoms boydy". &.. tinged by such sourrilons personalities? Com- ita own merits, and oppresses the opinion for Olegas (to which plios hy has bon taster.in the one I wild as your Lord ship to allritten here if you had not seen the place Milne's description. Where have you seen it.
for ten years, and 'you had not won Complaisant-I refuse to answer the question were not ballons. Prima facis to stole that a plainant again-gave his explanation as to the na had published what he know to be falsa was lifference between the result of his assay of the very decidedly that the value of the pronged rodi, by the North German Lloyd stemor me to say something with regard to what appears it opened The place was well opened because I do not wish to mix cthor people up in distinctly libellous, but it was, gat libellons in are of the gains and that of Professor Miles.
Neckar, leaving Shanghai on the 25th September, to me a very serious matter, the fall significane by query 100 fost dusp, and that gasegy my quaerol. (Afters pause).-Lamend my state park, or the urganey for it, is not increased
Dr. Picks, biz augnadsor, is expectal, to leave of which I failed to see yesterday. I find the | his boar worked perhaps 400 or 500 years." The mint, I will tall it, I saw it in the possession of this case nader the justification ha and ahown, He pointed out passages in the correspondance, whit because of the Freach treats. We cannot Gorman for Shanghai in the steamer Bayern defendant angle the statement that I have been whole plaas was thoroughly borrowed and ander- Mr. Chin, at his place; I am willing to pat you sad if the jury believed the evidens he had and he submitted that the distinction was very agree with our contemporary, on this point, on the 22at prosimo, arriving bera about the guilty of the infamous and indecent action of writ mined. I have written sa socount of it.
in communication with him if you like. It is called as to that, they would return a verdict of alearly draw there between rough and cleaned The defendant proassded to udireta nome ro 12th November, Daring Dr. Läuresa's abysuooing a private letter to thejudgo after the defend on which it some indeed to contradice from Shanghai, the dewan latere te vill os in sut hal baru senmittel 15 trial. I think the nneks to the jury about the 61slainant hav og plaos in Canton. It was through him, the mins positive assertions with gard to the middag he had published, Mr. Bowler proof of on, and Ir. Chiu Po Ting, I think. I saw it in his not guilty. The complainent had made these ore. After some farther referrane to the articles itpolf, for in un marlior part of the article, re- charge of Mr. van Spberg, Vice-Consul for that defendant should be made to substantiate that in written those remarks about the mine when he was sold to Mr. Ho Amei.
company, not merely as statements of profes is the evidence which Mr. Candler had given, ferring to the clausos giring the French country.
had not seen them opened up, when his Lordship What sort of place was it refuse to tell sional opinion, but as facta (Dafndant read some to the way Mr. Stanton 2nd himself had Bally redacad tariff fyr the frontier truda, ik saja : The Germanship Zoreley Bith, in ballast from thing about that now.
His Lordship-There is no reason to say ang alad him to order, and told him to oeufes lial-you; it would involve a long description. I will extracts from his article ng to the result in silver contradicted him as to the samples of rock pre- I said yesterday there self to questions for the pressat, is was at gut yon a map of Canton if you like, and point and lead par ton of his asssy, and the assay of duced having come from the Tai Yo Shan wisa “On these clauses, which really for the Mensar, when on her way to Java in sourch of was no foundation whatever for the statement, then addressing the jury.
out its position to you.
Professor Mila). If the complainant know any-He thought the jary would. boliare such a wit. orua of the whole tresty do far as British freight, ka stroke upon a reef to the Eust of and there is no reason to refer to the matter
In answer to some farther quations from the.
flis Lordship there must be soms Unit to thing at all about what he was writing ho mustness as Inspector Blanton, whose evidenes was Kangean island, where she became a total wrenk, now. Just get into the box, Mr. Bowler, Har defendant the complainant arplained that the this; will you confine yourself to simple anrwarn have known he was writing what was falas, such as even the defendant would not rentars to trade is concerned, twa questing uristhe vessel has been sold by section there. The you got the paper you spoke of yesterday ? Tam Chow mites were not really at Tan Chow, Defendant-Yon ssy you a three or four and if he did not know what be was writing about cast. Espersions upon. Mr. Candler had sworn What will be the effect of the trade through Master has arrived at Surabaya The crew with
Complainant (walking) to the box-It is a but at a small village called Tai Kong. The handredweights in baga P
he was equally guilty as if boknowit was false. The that rock never came from Tai Yu Shan, and ha aquantity of anload articles have proceeded thither falsehood, are qualified falsehood:
† town of Tan Chow was at one side of a kill, and Tonqsin on our trade in southern China? by praha Another German varsel, the Mathilde,
Complainant I did not merely look at themary had seen what the prosecutor had said about had also sworn that complainant had imported Complainant thea prodused a spy of the the raines at another, but the whole district was I took samples from them, sad garo, severu. bis ten ounces and his 140 ounces. How he oor him for employment. He had sworn that he and, should we olim the moal-farmured. has stranded and bisa wrack d as one of the Hanghong Telegraph dated 14th April, 1835, siled Tam Chow, taking its name for the bill,pecimens to gentlemen in this culony. That rastel what he said about a misprint because he did not, and that he never saw Mr. Candler nation treatment in respect of this reduction small islands in the gulf of Menado. The Master mail supplement in which the writer referred to Fhe mine were six or seven miles from the lea
was baforo this mine had been began to be sa ho was stultifying himself. He went on and until ntly he happened to meet him on and orsw, eight -iu sumber, have left the ship letter of complainant published on the 25th No. of Tam Chow.
stultified himself again, getting deeper and deeper the Canton steamboat. It was for the jury to of the customs duas? To the first question and gone to Macassar by stemmer.
worked, before Mr. Candler had been engaged. vember The prosecutor also said it was an ori- Defendant→You never discovered that till you Defendant again referred to the result of the intothe mire, where he ought to stay. (Laughter.ay in the face of his evidence and that of two of our Cousula in the regina affected
wont there short time ago. The Straits Tiner says:-According to Bata-ginal letter to the Mining Journal that was re-
Bay by Professor Müns, and after some ques to what the prosecutor had said about the Inspector Stanton's whether they believed him Complainant-That is fales. have already replied that so injury will hvis advices to the 13th August, Mr. Isasen and forced to There was a statement made the pre-
tions on that point, to another article of the com: Taohow Mines, defendant did not believe he had or Mr. Candler. He had never applied for om done to our tride, for the offimti matar of Mr. Piyary again in the bands of Tunka Omar It had ueror been published in Hongkong.
vions day that it was not original correspondenas.
Hie Lordship-Imust insist upon your answer-plainant's in which he said he had visited the ever been there until fast February, and that heployment to Mr. Candler, but he had to the ing the questions. the country to be cross-thetaan the Rported that Omar had sworn on the Koren not the publication referred to was a lealing article.
mines with one of the most omiaant greclogists user discovered where those mines were until Viceroy somewhere in the interior of Tonom. It is ro The defendant called attention to the fact that Defendant-I am asking him the question,
His Lordship-That is of no importance. of the day. Defendant asked who the eminent he wrote that article to the Day Press. He did
not know where the mines word until he trea. Complainant said if he had made such an ap- River and the valley of the Cvakinner, to give up the captives for loss then 850,000, in sales put in a report of Me. Candler's from said to me just now in falte.
Complainant I say that what the defendant geologist wu.
ComplainantWhich do you refer to I went pasted on the private property of this company.plistion it would have been in writing, but Canton River, has prevented. and will addition to operation for all the dausge auf which he said the information used for that ar Dotendsat-You say you spoke from personal with several
sad found the wines were not at Tamshow. is there was no snob application prodrool against this route Ered and expense incurred by hits ticle was taken. That was the criginal rogert. pregent, much trade
observation --I did. sraor of Achsen has, however, so it is said, mrās
You refer to ozes here There were several statement as to that was about as trao se his him. Mr. Candier kad also sworn that the His Lordship-That is soarealy the point; it qotil the Franch ennstract mála va to up his mind not to pay one cont, but to hit hard
You mention the name of Mr. Phillips n son. There was ano gentleman who is now in obergs statement about the ore from the minn, which works he saw of T'smobor ware merely two was an attempt to show that Mr. Candlar was shafts and a level-a for small holes from which the frontier, and even then the opening the kidnapper, his relations, friends, and property whether he made these atstaments without notion with them. Mr. Phillips has never been of very large mining operations in China; I do
attempting to swindle and mislead the share tew tons of earth had been taken out. Ho to those mines, and never aux them.-Ot my not intend to give up his name to you, but there balders of the Company, and this was the gentle seemed to have forgotten this afterwards, antil he gives in. A prahu belonging to uska aathority, knowing them to be falsa. part on the Canton Rivar will
The complainant produced auther paper eon-own knowledge he was at Tai Ya Shan for 1 mar laden with ovatraband of war has been
was one gentleman who was with me whose axa
man who come to them with a criminal prosecu said in denying that the works had been abandon- counterbalance the French advantages." | captured by the Naval Force. It came from tadning the sus statement
The defendaut said it was upon the report have seen him there, and I con call a witness who I will give you because I do not think you can tion for libel. Then they found he had made od on the recommandation et Mr. Phillips, that
injure him. This opinion is apparently, from the con. Penang.
prodanod that he had festged the artiolo referred
His Lordship again called Mr. Borlor to order. another assertion about an intruding dyks of they had been worked for three months after nection, in which it is quoted, fully adopted The Doily News of the 20th inst says "On | le. It seemed to him that a mistake of ten bad
Complainant Wall it was Mr. Haughton, porphyrite rock which turned out to be equally then. Both statements could not be true, and the by the Times, and it contars the idea that the arrival of the Bokhara on Sunday we een somehow courrod there, what should have been
mining engineer, sarvayor &c. His report on falen. First he said it was at Tauchon, then he fast was that Mr. Candler had not come there
said that was
mistake, and it was at Tai Yul to swear to what was tras, he had come there our sampanman for the ship's weather report, a seven having bean saade an sight. That was
the place as a mining focality is "I don't think Shan he meant, and lastly he told them there was to swear to what we convenient. He was s when railways are constructed in Tanquin but did not get it from the wants. On the follow the only report be had ever seen. The report
the place is worth a second glance."
no dyke at all. He must bare known in the first deatonring to throw discredit apon Mr. Gand British trade in Sath China may he injured, ing morning the Captain called and gave us what was gires him, he believed, not to pablish, but
Defendant--Is he a geologist P
no dyke, and conselor's oridanos busauss he had parjuried himself Te it reasonable to wait anil the injury is purported to be his report. We bave since been to look at, and to collect information from He
Complainant-I am zot quite sure; I think he instance there
quently he (defondant) was justified in say through thick and thin. Mr. Candler's experi been infiered before taking wraps to and by a number of people that the report is a did not exactly remember now, but he thought. When did you fud this out The day after
very incomplete one. It appears that six men roost likely that was what it was,
it was published, whan it was too late to alter it. You say in this letter one of the most eminenting that the complainant had written what are as a mining engineer wat gathered at a with it? Nit that this Tiny advoc-te on board weza injured during the storm, three of His Lordship said that this appeared to go And you did not correct it P-No, it was novar geologiste That is hottheperson I referred to as false, and what he knew to be fales coal pit in the north of England
His Lordship We have no evidence of that The defendant them produced a letter in That was a question of fact. There was not one them seriously, one man having his thigh broken to the whole foundation of the thing, that intended as a scientifs description; it was
Complainant referred to Mt. Candler's evid urgency, and a reason which we think should last man is now in the General Hospital, where and not fabricated. It was very likely the de The copy for the printors is written on ausilYou rove yesterday yen handed this letter te
and his arro slso brisen. in two places. This the publication was not mede without authority,mere jocular letter, I mast explain this matter.ript dated the 18th June, 1856, He said article whisk the propoutor had rebliebed whiob
was not infamously suggestive of foal, imputa-ence about his connection with the School of tions, and infamous in the highest degree. Ha Arts at Newcastle-on-Tyao. slips. I was writing a great deal at the time, me? not be loal sight of. It gar ba quite true
be was taken span after the arrival of the vossel fendant had it in manuscript before.
defied the prosecutor to show one article against Defendant-It is in avidence that he was su- The defendant-I think it is very likely I saw and sun of the slips referring to another matter The nocidents were caused by the shifting of
Complainant-Yas. thus the existing fride of southern Chen cargo is the 'tween decks while the ship was roll it, though I want recall it; it is so long ago. got wired with them by mistake. I detected And you still swear it?--Yes, I swear you oh has been dictated by malice or spite, gured in gold mines in India.
Ele had not abused Mr. Bowler, what. he had may not be aff»erid for mome time to cone jag during the typhoon, and she west have The samplaiasatrequested that thejury should I too late.
mit. You my you ever saw it, sad that you written of him could not be causitiered as abasiva whole thing was in the Mining Jour. Me Complainant mid he was coming to that; the Defendant-And he did not correct it tas next never would have inserted it if you had. by the new route, but this is hardle the pitched and rolled bally, as her gaff was broken, read antext: sot ha produced of the agreement un-
One of her ventilatory was carried away, and the der which Mr. Phillipawse engaged, saan attempt day because it was merely a joke.
He would not condescend to shass Mr. Bowler. Candler went there as soound to another person. That you brought it into my office and gave The defondant then went on to refer to the ad remained till the company had no more money point. It is the development of trade that companion damaged, while the stewards had to her best made on the part of the defendant to tard a note of that, my Lord?
it to mo-This is not the one I referred to is in question, and, following the instincts bale the water out of the saloon. One of the cast a star upon the credibility at the statements His LordshipIt is unnecessary to take then; it is that letter (producing the latter in pecimens of era Mr. Bowler said he had obtain and then they went away. Ha trusted it would ed from the Tamhow wines, and he contended not be the same thing with regard to these mines, of commercial competition, the aim of the passengers was swimming about on deck in fire made by Mr. Phillips, and upon his capacity. note, the jury have beard it
print). feet of water., Captain Edwards tells as the The extract set out the various kinds of work Defendant (to complainant)-So thers in an
The defendat bere dashed down the paper that that statement also had been proved in ar. Bowler want our to speak of the society Mr. cross-examination to be a falsehood, that Mr. Candler studied in as a mutual benefit society British merch int, and, for that matter, of ship was lying very quietly axi siigping no Mr. Phillipe was to do for the Mining Company; intrasito dykof-Well I cannot exactly tay that upes the table with a highly theatrical gesture. Bowler zover had this "half a ton of specimens, subling that Portugnum socisty lately son-
swongst the things stated being geological and | dyke will correctly describe it. It is a mass of any other merchant, ought to be to secure water.""
Complainant This was the one I referred to. other surveys, managing and reporting upon the rock, but it has not yet been opened sufficiently As you know perfectly well, that one was never prosecuter had fansed with the questions con- and he proceeded to discount the value of the and the whole thing was en invention. The nested with the old Roman Cathoilo Cathedral. such advantages on shall enable him to lay
The following stems are from the London and mines, &a. Could be have bean engaged in such to show what ita exmot forin may be.
published, so that I could not have referred to down bis goods in any particular place on a Chini Express of the 23rd altšmo ----
position if he had known nothing about geology? Defendant-You hear what he say now, my it. The one I referred to you say you had never earning it in just the same way as the other medal whish Mr. Candler doposed he ha
statements Mr. Phillips had explained to him that he had Lord, there is no drke. fatrorubin terma as bis fergign competitor,
ived in inflar way, though reportedly called seen, or it would not have been published; there The United States frigate Trenton, from the not been in court before, and words were put into Complainant It may not be that exact abape,fore this cannot bo it, as it has never bows
Complainant.There is nothing about half to order by his Lorship, Complainant mid
anywhere, my Lörd quite independently of the question of China 3lation, arrived at Susz on the 16th ingt his mouth in the cross-exapaization.
It is impossible to tell what form it may sasuma.. fished.
that pining these societies of scientists did whether the district has previously been
His Lordship interrupted and asid. Mr. Bowler The examination then went into scientific.
His Lordship-All this is of no importance at some leaga. Els and this was another ques his going into stable would make kim hores. The defendant further referred to this point not make Mr Candlara geologist any more than The Paris Figaro states that the Chinesa Go- served by him or not. It should be the obvernment has finally decided to apply to French lot go into this; if Mr. Philips wanted to matters relating to the reaalis of assays of ores, whatever.
Complaisant It is an attempt to throw dust tion of plain fact, not of professional opinion, and (Laughter.) The defendant had alluded to these ject, therefore, of all interested in the de-engineers for the early construation af railwaya sive further stidens uwn his pont he must and a letter published on the 17th November,
get into the box again, “
1685, wa seedorred to in which the complainant in the eyes of the jury,
in the fase of these facts and how his credibility mines as being those of public companion They in China. velopment of trade with southern China by
Mr. Bowler-But this is documentary, evid. had given the probable yield of the ori an not His Lordship-There has been a lot of dust had been shaken, he thought the jury would not were not so. They were privets affairs, the pro- The Dentiske Borneo Compaar, at a meeting ence it is a fact positive as to his statur. more than ten sanom to a ton, when Professor thrown in the eyes of the jury. existing routes, and more especially of the
be inclined to place much reliance upon the evi-perty of private individuals They were not re- Hongkong Chamber of Commerce, to orge paid-up captial of m. 300,000 is to be vabaned that you desire to give
Hus Gordship-Have you any further evidenco Millins, of shareholders, passed a resolution by which the
short time after, fond it yielded 14 Defendant This is an attempt on your parti donos of Mr. Bowler. He went into the box that] gistered as public companies. As to this e- day to do his case as mneh-good as he could; it troesray it was not commenced by complainant's Mr. Bowler Yos, I have. An attempt bas The complainant That tea onnose is a misto affout justice
was for the jury to consider whether he had done geological artioles. The defendant had persist." -the opening up of the navigable waterways by imning twenty new shares of m. 10,000 each.
been made to show that I commersed my stadisa print; I have another article which says To Champlainant...I have come here to punish you his se good or harm. Defendant then referred ently attacked him for yeas part cine a bail of the provinces, no that, trađu may freely tom. 500,000.
of geolegy and chemistry ginos. I came out here. EROGS.
for what I think is wornel wel malignant attack. to some remarks on criminal prosecutions for had tarned hira pot of hours of which he w extend oven to the districts for which the The Marquin Tong, who is inspecting the It will be for me to show that in nes so. Kawaar His LordshipYou may ten canoes le the ton And after I 2nd best committed for trial stibel made by the late Sir John Smale, whom he lessse by the riff of the neck Tonquin foute sevme to possess the greatest various leading manufactures in this country be that I commenced the study of geology and in that letter most distinctly.
fore rstarning to China, visited the torpeda-bant chemistry at the age of 14, under my Complainant damnat arsetly account for advantages.
works of Messrs. Yarrow and Co., of Poplar, on maple, the late Dr. Thomas Martin, the that. *When France bar completely pacifi d' the 20th inst,
founder of 86. Tädmas's Hospital, he is His Lordship-Haw you published anything
The Daily Press.
"Hiromona, Auaver 25тя, 146,
The Daily Now says that the steams W chang, which loft Chofas on the 13th inst, only arrived at Shanghai on the afternoon of the 19th inat. She was at anchor on the 16th fast eat. Cauweservo on the Commercial Treaty hest Shaweisbar, but the chain snapped, and she tween France and Chins the Times argnathe drifted away, Shaweishau being invisible from the ship or account of logs It took four hours importance to British marokanis of seeking and a half to get in to Shawaishan after on ob now openinga in southern Chins, the mosservation had been taken. The Fedang left to
of a
hp
*
waiting; it simply ignarea une ressou for
river.
Bath in 1858
SUPREME COURT.
24th August
CRIMINAL SESSIONS.
Bayona Ma. Jestion RusśnLL.
BOOS WAY.
hse seen hic there also.
DefendantThis letter refors to the Tam. chow mines, nes to the Ta Ya Shan mines?
Complainant. It is.mized. I was writing good deal at the time.
And these words about an intrasive dyke obetrasting works-This was a mistake; it did not refer to thoes raines
Will you
L
is.
P
;
ton
was
Le
the Rollos Court, did you not go to the Police described as one of the most apright jadgya who His Lordship again called the complainant to Court and make this romacz reported here ever sat upon a bens, kie John Smale and order, observing that there was no evidence of “The mere existance of such a merrilous print the fanctions of a judge in a case of criminal | that whatever. is a reproach to the "eclony "---I mnnot swear thel were very much narrowed down. The vomidalnazi¶ proceeded to deal with zia