Cour

last ye

that most trouble would

be experienced at Canton, as "Old established habits had there to be

subdued, & Old feelings combated, while it is at the same time the

point furthest

from the

"Court " The Knot of Hong Merchants

is not yet dispersed.

unlimited

heaviness,

I look to the

character

=

command of currency to the security of a

Joint

British colony,

of attraction to the outer site.

as irresistible horrors to draw detterment.

The Chinese artisans & settlers there will not be liable to the heavy licensing tax or dues extorted from them at Macao by their

Mar:

adverse:

darlings, who are superior, dent authorities, to the extretched

Portuguese.

The east commerce

in ch

carried ou

worthy Chinese

long

ex 2

between

the Malay Archipelago the North part of trade, hitherto denied to red, should be now entirely

ly absorbed by Europe and vessels, and Hong Kong lies in their route.

likewise participate in along the

Wen

may great carrying trade. a coast of 900 miles between Canton & Shanghai. The scarcity of Rice in one province is often relieved by the redundancy in another : The Tariff is duty

carrot Rece

t

A

free

Available.

do irrces

of may

It still remains to notice 23 Kut

Conniffed as

be the available sources

A

of

Colonial Revenue revenue at Hong Kong to meet the

civil charges . as

Salt

Spirits

regards the Chinese inhabitants, the most intelligible to them would be what they have been accustomed to as legal dues under their

government.

The necessary article of salt, so largely

used in their food has always

yielded

revenue to China - They have Excise duties on several articles of consumption, and one

on spirits at Hong Kong.

might be levied You pawnbrokers always pay for their

light licensing sys-

Pawnbroking licenses, and a

Shop licensing

Rent of sales

of Land.

system might be extended to most branches of shopping & marketing, As subservient to the purposes at

police- a heavier

of revenue or direct taxation, Under Equitable

British rule, would be lighten to the Chinese than their own

with the

addition of irregular "squeezing" " " __ Your Lord's hip mentioned

ground-rents ( with the addition perhaps of the produce of Sales of land in future)

and c

productive source Singapore, as already

Fees & fines

observed, yields income

of

a considerable

able

injudicial fees.

of fines.

I have premised all these

various sources

of income, under the obvious impression that Commerce must suffer, and

Smuggling

be

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