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THE CHINA "MAIL, SATURDAY, AUGUST 19, 1961.
MOON BOUND
Von Braun and
his 500-ton brainchild
called Saturn
Huntsville, Alabama.
AM standing on Saturn One, colossus of space- age boosters, in the heart of Rocket City, U.S.A. And suddenly, the full violence of America's effort to get first on to the Moon has struck home. Saturn is not just a 500-ton arvUDÚ the world by 4064. rocket. It l staggering ex- Later, with more powerfil en- perience. It makes squlus of all gines, it will send three more previous rockets. When yun men pround the Moon. stand in Saturn's shipdow, you KNOW Amerien's might.
von Braun. A man for whom a Moonlanding has been cldef ambition since childhood,
Von Braun and his rocket have become the focal point here. They have two things in common - tremendous
power
mal the itch to go..
But can they got to the Mèon in time?
The big race
"Nothing would be more don- gerous," vnb 1521111 adiniis, "Chan to get complacent about the size of our Saturn. The Bus- sions for sure have a very Oggressive programine niso, for they cannot go to the Moon on what, they have today.
The race is on. But I think we are firmly entrenched. The noney President Kennedy re- quested should le gnough- look as Congres$ keeps дру proving it each year"
Four out of the first batch of
10 prototype Sutors are now
PART THREE
by Peter Fairley
sure, such a complicated roc- ket would work.
"I not nearly as complicat-
over oceans
zoom straight there and straight
back.
Or several boosters must bo
alt. Engine tests--I witnessesl one car-splitter in which 80, happily in that. I see no reason fired off from there.
why we should have less con- tons of fuel were consumed adence in Saturn." 1# two ininutes--have guze well. The Brst prototype Is due to sour from Cape Canaveral Two methods firing pad in October. ·
carly ver.
ed as n Boeing 707 jet airliner." put in orbit around Earth, tho said, "and mothers and clamped together outside nbtes fly
save fuel, then quite atmosphero to
The "brute force route" will need a rocket developing 10 or 12 million pounds of thrust. Is basement alonu will need to contain the power Saturn, with powerful above. But the called "orbital rendezvous". has never yet been tried.
But Saturn will only permit arounkci Earth, er-In of the Muon. To get on to it and "hotted up" form-to the buck back, one of two methods must be used.
Each of these slons contains a eight of the Redstone rockets
cluster of fight
which launched Alan Shepard into space, and well over a million parts. I asked than
von Braun how he could be
Today in this red earth city of hord driven rocketinen, who This is the basle booster that gladly skip sleep and eat lunch thru at their desks, there is only one willi
ilet be used 10 astronauts and full-sized thing of greater stature spaceship Apollo - into orbit Saturn-its creator, Dr Werner
New York.
JEAN CAMPBELL'S
NEW YORK NEWSLETTER
THAT gay and gaudy
grandee of Broad- way, Mr Billy Rose, has just bought a house on British territory.
This Is Billy's third home. Already he owns 2 private island kingdom in Long Island Sound and a New York Town Foure with these startling statis- ties: 55 rooms, two gurdens, 12 servanty.
Billy's new house is probably Foing to be called The Third Heaven, he tells me.
It is a pretty stope house with
D kidney-shaped swimming
pool. hullt on a hill two miles
Either a goliath rocket has to be bullt, with enough fuel to
Billy Rose's Third Heaven and it cost him £40,000
tion to the National Museum of
Israel.
Billy told mc an amusing outside Muntego Bay, Jannica.ry about one of his English
painting.
He
Major bought it from
in London he met the present Michinel Temple for ubout Earl of Warwick, who fell to
£40,000.
Billy plans to furnish it in talking of Torner. French Provencal fashion.
He
will bay furniture in New York und send it by lorry to Miami and thence by air freight ta Montego.
Billy
Is
Sixty-two-year-old going to be a boon and a blessing to the Montego Bay community, wifere women-rich women- danh about and single men are
as Janaldan
en sparce
fakes.
His
show-
marriages
Happily, 311 is not a miso- gynist.
He is, he explained to me. "cimply a ten-year matt.".
He has had three marriages
but they are all part of his dizzy und dazzling past. Today he Hver alone witli his adopted 10- year-old laughter, Vicky. The morning I visited him he was plunak to take her shopping
A new party dress. Billy mali, 5ft. Jin, but, like so many very small men. he thinks and pets with a merry maicsty. Hla New York house is by far the loveliest i have ceen on this side of the Atlantie. Unlike no many Now York homes. It does not have the atmosphere of a museum closed
insurance appraisal.
If
Yeels lived ju and loved. The
colours are vivid.
"Somewhere in the work,” said Lord Warwick, rather wist- fully, “i « Turner of Warwick Castle."
Billy grinned. "It's ini the Currkur nutside my bedroom In New York,” he replied
Bly's house is fuit of sur- prises. Open a dout, and lo! you have Vicky's playroom, all In Black, With a monk suku bụṛ made from the rubs of un old whaltry! ship. On the walis hang seven full-sized pictures by Salvador Dall portraying the Beven modern aris.
find a small gymnasturs, with a Open another door and you
burber's chair and a woman's tiny hairdressing salon.
Open yet another door and you and Billy's own bar, de- Curated with wallpaper made up of the hit songs he wrote in his heydays.
The funniest room of all is o beautiful reproduction of the Fragonard drawing-rooan In the Frick Museum.
His ex-wives
The only difference is that the heads of the Fragonard They
have changed Identity,
have become careful images of
The rooms are designed for Billy's ex-wives and favourite the whims and moods of a man people, including Clark Gable, of many parts, indeed, for a Ben Lille. Marilyn Monroe and man who likes to call himself. Marlene Dicirleti. Pin Sixth Averie Medicl,"
The main drawing room in He works through the day in panelled with. 18th century his ollee, which is a French English panelling, and the walls Empire room on the top flour Arc clustered with Romneys, of his house. is three main Raeburns. Reynolds, Lawrences projects these days Ate the and Galbaburuughs.
Stock Exchange ("Frankly. I'm
In the main hall stand Studin'# Klant sculpture of Admin, facing Aristide Mallin' Immortal sethplure "Chained Liberty,"
His bequest
The library houses a collee- tion of Hunore Daumier's minlature busts, all modelled ofter his vicis to Paria court rooms and the Chamber of Deputies.
filly has bequeathed his ono
a speculator), his two theatres the Ziegfeld and the Billy Hose), and, lastly, the Museum a Jerusalem.
It has often been sak that a meeting of Dilly, lose's friends could be held in a telephone booth.
But, in eplia of this, 'ong 'of those friends in someone Billy claims to be "the oldest and dearest thing In my life" Bernard Darwch, by asme,
This odd friendship. Won
during le 1914-181 million dollar sculptured collec« war, whên Bill worked for
Barnch on the United States Production Ecuri
I asked Billy if he would ever
think of Luying Impressionist
paintings today (his own collee- Hot was burned to cinders several years ago).
BOEINGS TO
TOKYO
"No, not now" cnid Bili, the Sybarite, with the subtle, quick noving eyes. "It's just no fun.
no fun at all, this buying at the
top of the market"
--(London Hapreta Service),
of FOUR
motors
alternative
pr-
Dr von Braun is convinced America muat perfect the bital rendezvous, for this is the key to regular, inexpensive. real- ly ambitious spaceflight. But he ls nut so sure that this is the right moment,
Direct-launch
Dr Womer von Braun, and the gigantic space booster ho created. They have two things in common: tremen- dous power and the itch to go,
pad
from segmenta, them and stand clear,
light
"But the kind of moon rocket we are thloking of will require at least seven solid boesters in its basement, each made up of zeven segments, each segment weighing 100,000 pounds.”
But a project to develop big being rushed "golids" 15
"Ir I were given a guarantee of plentiful and continuing funds by Congress," he explain ed, "I would choose the direct- leunch method, t cells for techniques that are known. So
lends Itselt best to a tight through. For in two years or so schedule or crash programine." America must decide on the in-
"But building such a rocket is which will make a
gredients for the booster system
really a very
business costly
and you have no business doing turn" ticket reality. If you try with a poor man's buchet."
During the past few days I have met many who sav the United States could take chean short-cut to the Moon by developing
solid- enormous fuelled bansters. These. they claim, wil be cheaper, simpler and incre reliable. Saturn fuelled by Ilquids. But von Braun is experience of balk
"Solid rockets have advan-
tages no pumps. valves,
etc.." he says, "but they pose
big logistic problems. People
say glibly you can Just clip them together on the fring
double the luxury; double the choice of flights:
the fare the same! first and economy class. lovely japanese, chinese and indian hostesses. wonderful food, sweet music and soft lights. when you enter our bocing you enter fairyland!
AIR-INDIA
R I DA É, APIE MOET HE
"Moon re-
It году contala "solids," "Ifquids" or a mixture of both. It is probably the biggest rot- ket Man will ever build.
The rocketmen call it NOVA. All they are sure about right row is the size of its base-and painted a blue they have just circle on the hanger wall hero to represent t
That circle is 30 ft across,
Next Week: - What
it's like on the Moon
-(London Express Jurvice), ".
Burroughe Benalmatio Accounung Mechtow
With a Burroughs Senimatic, you got up-to-the-minuto operating infor. mation for im- portant decisions. Accounting la streamlined, auto, matic, more officiont. "Mechanical brain” control panel can be programmed for four ar more separate accounting jobs. Additional panels avail able' for 'groater, program capacity. Be a demonstration.
B Burroughs