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CHINA

No. 37889

Established 1845

TUESDAY, JANUARY 31, 1961.

LATE FINAL

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

Discovery on Union Building

PAN AM

announces

NEW LOW JET FARES TO THE U.S. A. NOW!

site

save US$108

round-trip

of the CAPT PEDDER'S JETTY FOUND

day

The Queen and

the Republic

NE wonders what went

the mind of the

Queen of England, when she, as head of the Comunn wealth of Nations, snt with the Duke of Edinburgh as

Republic Day parade, ten

miles long, marched before her eyes. President Prasad,

Excellent state of preservation

By JILL DOGGETT

as was right and proper, Captain Padder's jetty, known to be more

kat upon. raised dais,

while his Royal guests sal nt ground level, for the day was his day, India's day, a day that showed to the whole world the genius of the British Commonwealth

of Nations.

For the celebrations were so

similar to those which accompanied

war

In

than 100 years old, has been uncovered during the excavation of phase two of the Union Building.

Sea

on

Mr Bevan Ficki and Lieut-Col R. T. Pepperline of the Hong- kong Land Investment Company have been interested in the

the days when the covered the site of the General Post Office in lower Pelder- the and Japped along street edge of the present Des Voeux- rond, the jetty was constantly, those of the used by Captain Pielder and 103"

carried day of the Raj. Mässive ¦ colleagues who

marine department business in elephants in gold and red

recupled by 1 building Bow horse trappings,

cavalry.

the China Mail. camela recalling the heyday of Rajput chivalry, and along with symbols of # past era came modern planes scattering flower petala upon a million spec tators, tanks, and guns. For it was only yesterday, as we reckon history, and the recent articles telling of Curzon's pomp and cere. mony remind us, that such pageantry belonged to con- quest by force. Yet before the image of India's great Republic Day fudes before our eyes, it is well to recall how it all came about,

SEARCH FOR

KILLER SPREADS

Plymouth, Jan. 30.

process of the present excuva-The hunt for the killer of

ions which have new revealed the apex of the old jetty whleb was completely covered by the former Union Building.

China fir poles

UX-

The original timbers in evilent state of preservation, are

36-year-old Mrs Sarah Morris-known as "Irish Moll today spread from Britain

New York, Cupetown and

Gibraltar.

to

In those three paris crews of British vul ships are to be

Auxillary

also intersected by China Bir questioned at the request of

des med in the foundations of Plymouth police.

The Royal Fleet Now

the of Mrs Morris' and discovery

strangled and mutilated body at

the demolished building.

400 odd plies have been driven left Plymouth soon after

60 feet below the surface Armly cemented alongside

TT is ne well to remind old timbers which give added her home In Swilly on January

the

20.

In

ourselves that it was solidly. Each of the new piles

Gibraltar, police have Is able to take the weight of 1101 Earl Attlee, then Mr

Long to deal with a medern already opened Inquiries and have interviewed a number of Attlee, Prime Minister of structure. Great Britain, whe THA

"In fact there are three gen-naval ratings and shown them

a picture of Mrs Morris, directly and personally in- cratings of piles" coramented volved in the policy which Col Pepperdine, on the site this culminated in the birth of three Asian members of

the Commonwealth, Indin, Pakistan and Ceylon,

morninst.

Plainly visible

As the new piles Legome

It was Attlee who made the thoroughly set the projecting tops

momentous decision that of the original, squared come what may, India must piles

Jetty i

being lopped" off. of them

achieve her independence, but at present mapy

are plainly visible at The from the length of the jetty

by a given date, and it was

to

both his good fortune alien Building site nearest aatute mind which led him Jardine's, can be clearly traced.

to select Lord Mountbatten i

as the Viceory who would

lead India to independence.

It is now a matter of history,

how well Mr Nehru and Me

Jinnah and Lord Mount-

batten worked together. And surely the fact that both the leaders of India

we

K may go to UN

Washington, Jan. 39. and Pakistan wanted Lord Communist diplomatic sources today ht Soviet Mountbatten to stay on an predicted Governor General of both Premier Nikita Khrinhehey will Dominions was

to the United Nations a generous some tribute Mountbatten's session which opens in March,

Whether, If he comes, he will qualities. For

meet with President Kennedy, around us now, what usual, depends largely

en the White ly happens when new House. national governments try Mr Adlat Stevenson, U.S. Am

bossador to the United Natiens. indicated last week that if the Soviet leader conies to New Yeri Me Kennedy would not

to sweep everything away in one blow.

UT it was decided that

There

should be complete. wha an outburst of feeling -between the now free peo- ples, and some dreadful massacres, but the trouble had been brewing for a long time, and was not the result of any weakness in handing

over.

The dificulty now was, how could a Republien India fit into the scheme of the Commonwealth? A Way

Д

was found, and G.R.I. be- came "Head of the Com- monwealth," title which nuited everyone because of its wider application for tho future.

So as the Queen of England and Head of the Commun- wealth Baw the Republic Day parade, she knew she enjoyed a greater triumph than any former monarchi of England. For love has won what the award never con, and Indin is equal partner in the grentent achlovement the world han known. A group of nations tled with the bonds of fellowship and goodwill.'

Merle

AP.

Meanwhile the search con- tinues in Plymouth for the two

navol ratings known to have been with Mrs Morris on the Mail night she died,-China Special.

King George VI may one day be saint

Brisbane, Jan. 30.

The Anglican Bishop Rockhampton, the Rt Reverend TB. McCall, yesterday suggest- King George VI ♫ one day be named

d the late

saint.

might

Bishop McCall,

was

preaching

St John's Cathedral, Brisbane, bls congregation Riving notice of the Feast Day of King Charles the Martyr.

He said King Charles 1 was not the first King of England to be included in the church's list of saints and martyrs and the May not be the lost."

"Some people belleve King George VI should be included," i he sald, and he added that King George had displayed herole stendfast dedlon- qualities and tion

God. China Special,

Crash victims pay duty on new clothes

London, Jan. 30.

Mr R, E. Rushen escaped Injury in the New York crash of

a Mexican Air Lines DC8 jetliner recently. Today he complained he could not escape from · British

Customs officials when he arrived horne.

In a letter to The Times. Mr Rushen said he and another survivor of the New York crash, Mr J. P. Mitchell, were held for 45 minutes at London Airport by Custama oficials

Mau

"The Customs officers were indeed prepared for us, not how- ever with any talention of speeding us on our way, but to ensure that duty and pur hase tax were extracted ou every single article which we had been forced to buy In

New York-inetuding our dirty shirts and socks," "naid Mr Rushan, who lost all his luggagò in the cruali, "Binoo my colleague and I escaped from the burning aircraft through a fagged hole in the nose I am hoping thai Mexican Air Lines does not have the same work of mon- Lality An XIM· Customa.or we shall no doubt shortly be receiving summonses for leaving an aircraft other than by an authorized exit,” he said♫-UFL.

STATUE OF LIBERTY Woman admits she

DANCES TO

KENNEDY'S SPEECH

London, Jan. 31.

President Kennedy's first "State of the Union" address was treated as a

sensation in Britain's popular newspapers today.

Dally

"Wake up Jack tells US.." is em the move again. There is a top circulation and zing and zest in the air, a new the Independent leftwing!

atmosphere of confidence and

trength, a renewed sense delenkon to all the basic values that are Amerien."

Minor in type an inch and a

balf deep. This was echoed by the Daily Express, which also reclaimed across eight columns of its front page "Kennedy gives the gh truth to U.S. people - but promises to fight through to a new prosperity.”

Not realised

"America goes to it," said the seven-tiered Daily Mail in headline with

a seven-column mons, and its correspondent

in Washington cabled, "America

of

But the Washington corres- pondent of the Daily Express thought that "Rendy's hopes cf an entirely national reaction to his address did not seem to be realised,"

Reusevelt hauled

the country

the

out of economie ruin." But its correspondent added that crisis today was not as serious as faced Roosevelt.

Shaking America

The Daily Sketch, splashing the speech across its double middle page said, "The way the United States looks to a man of 43 who has been President for

embezzled $2m from father's bank

Sioux City, Jan. 30. Mrs Burnice Iverson Geiger, accused embezzler of $2 million from her father's bank, pleaded guilty of 35 counts in the U.S. District Court today.

Judge Henry Graven deferred Mra Geiger W36 nattily sentencing pendlag ก pre-dressed in a green velveteen Investigation and bonnet, a brown fur-trimmed rentencing

coat and n tam dress. She had continued bond at $10,000, She did not immediately post a bond, slight smile on her facu

She could conceivably get 175 during the walk to court. years in prison. The penalty for embezzlement is five years in prison or $5.000 fine or both da each count,

10 minutes

Mrs Geiger, 68,

The independent Labour Daily Just ten days is shaking America Herald considered that Mr Ken-this morning"

Ils cartoonist portrayed Prest-cashler and nedy hock 150 million Ameti- |- cans with

most combre dent Kennedy as the Statue of Board State of

Nation message Liberty dancing almoet glce- Bank. ince the dark days, a quarter fully off its podium in New York of a century ago when Franklin harbour-Heuter.

the

the

DELGADO ORGANISES

PORTUGUESE-SPANISH

LIBERATION FRONT

Rio de Janeiro, Jan. 30.

General Humberto Delgado, the man behind the seizure of the liner Santa Maria, was quoted here today as saying he had signed an agreement for the formation of a united Portuguese-Spanish front to liberate the two countries.

He said in an interview with the French army in the Dreyfus the newspaper Diario da Nolte case," he added. he had signed

The message said: "The seizure

of the Santa Maria has 0c-

the ogreement (Supporters of Captain Alfredsontuated the deplorable condi with Alr Marshal Emillo Dreyfus, who was jailed in 1894 ton of our political fe Herrera, whom he described as "president of

on false charges of espionage, the. Spanish sald his conviction had been

government in exile,”

made possible only by the moral

In

National unity

national

the lethargy shown by the French "We reaffirm that

officer class in face of his anti-unity, national peace, interno- actional respect, and the national Semille and nationalist

Aslo, future In Europe, Africa, users.)

General Delgado salą in Interview that civilians Portugal were unable to help at they lacked present because atmis.

Iu' Lisbon, a group of 39 lend- and with other peoples, par- ing members of the Portuguese | Neularly with Brazil, are only opposition have sent a mes.oge passible under democracy." False charges

to President Americo Demas

The alatories include Dr There was no doubt that the drelaring the case of the Santa

Azevedo Gomes, s the recreity Marlo de majority of the army favoured Marla reinforces him, General Delgado added. al for a return to more democratic former professor of agricul

ture, Dr Arlindo Vicente, whe though they exhibited a deep forms of government here, Indifference described by soine A delenition of the 30, who was a candidate in the 1950 Pre- inidential election but slood down ard mainly lawyers and welters, in favour of General Humberla are called last Friday to leave the Delgado, and. Mrs Natalia Cor-

in message at the

Presidential reta, poetess and journalist-

Reuter: of paint, it was learned today.

as cowardice.

"The Portuguese forcen in danger of remaining identical conditions to those

is assistant

» member of the Sheldon of

National

The entire proceedings took about 10 minutes.

Picture shows President Kennedy (tefl) looking en the two American

2.5

officers released by the Boviet Union greet their loved ones at Andrews Als Force base, near Washing- ton, on Filday, after the long journey from Moscow. Capt MeKone embraces ble wife (at left) while Capt Olmstead huge his mother and father (as right). Mr Olmstead, wifo ot tho filer, standa at centre, — AP Photo,

Airmen's fate

unknown

to survivors

Topeka, Jan, 20.

A U.S. Air Forco officer has disclosed that Captains John Mokone and Freeman

Olmstead (above)⋅ do not know what happened to three members of their RB47 crow still listed only as missing.

They were among - nix liers in the aircraft shut down Dear Numin • láng July, The body of one · crowman, Captain' Willard Palm of Topeka, was rb- covered and returned - to the U.S.

Listed

as missing arc Captain Oscar Goforth, Major Eureno Poza and Captain Dean Phillips,

It was the first time she has

left her all cell since her arrest

on January 16 when the federal bank examiner uncovered the $2,120,559 shortage at the Shel- don National Bank.

The bank was closed by the and taken over embezzlement

Federal Deposit by the U.S. Insurance Corp. which has been paying off its more than 2,000 depositors,AP.

'Kiss-in-car' defendants

sue police

London, Jan. 30.

A young couple today surd two policemen who arrest- ed them for kissing in a

car.

Gerald Selby, 30, and 15% flonece, Annd Firmza; 24, claim- ed damages for wrongful arrest and malicious prosecution,

The couple was acquitted two years ago in a nationally-famous "kiss-In-car" trial.

Their counsel told the High Court jury today, "It the only allegation was that they were kissing in a car, well, I can't think the matter would have reached any court.

QUITE DIFFERENT

"Dut

in fcel the allegation against then was quite dizerent

en allegation of a grossly in- decent not which was PLOT strous an allegation to the two people charged that it was their instant resolve to fight it, and fight it with all the availably incans at their disposal," the barrister said,

The legal battle to clear their names has kept them from mar- riage, he said.

The barrister sold they have spent all their wedding savings in the legal fight--UPT.

British tanks

loaded on Israeli ship

Newcastle, Jan. 30. An Israel freighter loaded with tanks and ammunition steamed out of this port under a closis of secrecy today-bound for an undisclosed destination.

Polico cordoned off the dock Brea as the 2,325-ton Kineret look aboard 14 British Cen- turion tanks and explosives, which included torpedo Wor- heads.

Fire crews also slood by during the two-hour loading operation.

"Neither police, fre servico Newcastle port omelats would say where the ship Is headed.

nor

A spokdiman for the ship's agents said: Fam not in u position to talk about the cargo er to say where the ship bound,"

The Kineret is owned by the Zim Israel Navigation Co of HAP.

Planes collide

Buenos Aires, Jan. 30. Two planes from the Argen- tine

corrter Independencia collided in the air near Puerto Belgrano naval bano today and plunged into the sea. Throo immen perished, one survivod.

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