LIBRARY. SUPREME COURT

KEF LOX.

TYPEWRITER RIBBONS

CARBON PAPERS

GILMAN'S

Comment

THE WEATHER

No.

Moderata to fresh southerly winds. Cloudy with Isolated showers. At 1:00 p.m. the temperature was 88 degrees Fahrenheit and the relative humidity 79, per cent.

CHINA

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 3, 1960.

LATE FINAL

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

PAN AM JIT to

PARIS

and all Europe

$50,000 bail estreated and the search is on

Of The DIAMOND TRIAL SENSATION

Day

Accused fails

Final victory to make an

THE Malaya emergency

18

over and the formal declaration brings to an end a war for that is what it really was which in fact all but petered out two years ago. Certainly the crisla which raged In the early 1950 deserved a lower dealgnation

appearance

by the time Ching Peng vir Hongkong police began a search today

tually suad for peace five years ago, for although com- munism was still a menace in the jungle, it no longer threatened the independent survival of a Malayan Gov. ernment,' Tunku Abdul

Rahman

was unassallably In power and the Communist bid to "liberate" the country had ended in failure. Perhaps, however, it would be too much to suggest that it was ignominious fallure.

There was a time when many felt a good deal of apprehen- slon about events. Bome British officials showed them- ssivos in the early days no better equipped to deal with the emergency or to "under-

stand its dangers than their predecessors faced with the Japanese threat seven years earlier. And If the spectacle of a Communist takeover dio not then loom large there was an urgent danger of it secur- ing a decisive hold on the

nation's economy by control ling unlan intimidating planters and miners and dis- rupting rail and road com- munications

FORTUNATELY the planters and miners stood firm, even though in many COGOS they died because of their devation to duty and the Government's negligence to give them the protection they required. The increasing 1011 of blood eventually culminated in action and for the thou-

sands who stood firm in the early years of the emergency and who fought back in spite of reverses, Malaya today has much to be thankful.

Today it is easy to excuse early shortcomings In British mill- tary directon. The emergency was at that time unique In the annale of colonial ex perience. To some extent it still i for although Kenya and Cyprus experienced terrarium

A somewhat *lmilar acale, It WAS directed

outalde from country. In Malaya's case is was international

no

the

com.

munism's challenge to British

colonial authority.

A3

& such it undoubtedly acce. lerated the trend towards Independence in Malaya.

It

is a matter of pleasure, even pride, to Britain today that Malaya is what it is, politica}- ly stable, and economically secure. For this it has the Malayan people to thank. Never at any time did any

for a Hongkong diamond broker who failed to appear in court this morning. He was being tried on charges of stealing more than $400,000 worth of diamonds from Colony merchants.

In the District Court this morning, Judge P. R. Springall issued a bench warrant for the arrest of the man Yuen Chung-kwong-after waiting 36 minutes for him to appear.

He also estreated Yuen's bail of $50,000.

Reward offer

Later Police announced that a reward of $8,000 had been offered for information leading to the location of the

man.

Interpol-the International Police Organisation-will be automatically informed of Yuen's disappearance in due course, a Police spokesman said this afternoon.

Yuen, who was detained and brought back from Madrid to face trial, was entering the third week of his trial.

Judge Springall rejected an application by Yuen's Counsel, Mr Oswald Cheung, to put off seizing bail for a week.

Left home

Mr Cheung said Yuen was known to have left his home by taxi at 9 o'clock last night.

He suggested Yuen's, absence may not be voluntary and that something might have happened to him.

Chief Crown Counsel Mr Dermot Rea said that a Police search for the man was already underway.

Yuen was being tried on six charges of larceny and larceny by bailee.

The Crown alleges that he obtained the diamonds early in 1959 from a number of Hongkong merchants and never paid for them.

The car that climbs steps KIDNAPPERS

This Morris Minor, ran backwards - down the steps

ΠΟ

In Zetland Street from Lan Street..af about 1 am. today.

A Navy petty, officer who refused to be identified, drove the car. away this morning after It had been hauled back into Ou Lan Street. He also refused to give any detalls,

A rear wing of the car, was only slightly damaged-China Mali photo,

Britain to build Runaway

seeing-eye

anti-sub weapon

London, Aug. 2.

significant Bumber consider Britain soon will begin mass production of a new

associating with the Commun-

to attain their alm of Merdeka. There

44

were In the country, fortunately sensible men who understood the Communista' Intentions, and who content to Meetpt with patience the gradual evolution of Belf-government. Rightly

were

the Malayans are today grateful to Britain and, the Commonwealth for the mili- tary prosecution of the Jungle war, and the painstaking but systematic eradication of the terrorista, but for being where they are the Malayans must take full credit.

electronic underwater weapon able to "see" submarines dozens of miles away, British Naval authorities reported today.

K pledges exclude

to nuclear war

it is that Malaya survived, and that at last it has boon

to terminate Soviet able

this costly and bitter strungle. There can be no doubt that the country is today' rither for

baptism of fire Complacencyle unlikely to Lake root pasily in the future. New regulations have been an

nounced to deal, with the re- maining 600 hard-core terror- iste most whoni, have taken :

Tokyo, Aug. 2.

Nikita Premier Khrushchev today pledged the Soviet Union to a

Allied Defence experts re- gard the device as a big step toward meeting the threat of the Soviet Union's long range submarines.

The device, known as variable depth sonar (VDS), was deve- loped by Canada in association UniterI with Britain and the States

An Admiralty spokesman said the gear

and its performance are still secret but is a great Improvement over ASDIC.

ASDIC (named after. the Alled Submarine Detection In- vestigation Committee) towed underwater by ships in World War II and, could give

-Was

struggle "to exclude war warnings of lurking submarines from the society of man-within two or three miles. kind and to Hquidate the. means of carrying out

He said a nuclear war would sanctuary in Thailand, and be the greatest tragedy to all

the primary need, now" is pooples of the world. vigilance and preparedness.

NEW SYSTEM

The new system can locate enemy submarines, long before they can get into position to at-

tack convoys,

Most of the naval powers, in the North Atlantic Treaty Or-

tram

kills 14

Vienna, Aug. 2.

A runaway tram packed with factory workers, many of them women, arzabeď Into another fram here tới day, killing lá people and injuring at least 80.

Police said it was the worst traffe sccident in Both Vienna's history. trams overturned and were completely.smashed.

Police said the brakes of one of the trams falled.

The chatter, of home. going workers turned into aries of terror and pain as if crashed fall 'speed into another tram which waS turning a corner.

Doctors and ambulances rushed to the scene and the dead and injured were hauled from the mass, tangled wreckage. An emergency first aid station was set up on the street....... Reuter.

LION'S SHARE

London, Aug. 2. Four men ambushed a London 100 van today and escaped

· with £10,504 in takings,

The

#sandwiched" the "gang

HK2292

UN TAKE-OVER

IN KATANGA

To replace Belgian troops

Leopoldville, Aug. 2.

U.N. Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold announced late tonight that the first UN troops will enter Katanga Province on Saturday replacing Bel- gian troops there.

The

providing

Belgian Government first

some

The announcement marked the end of a bitter dispute be-after tween the new Congo Govern-support for Mr Tshombe, later, ment

and Belgium over the enw that it could not fight the

of future

the copper rich United Nations on the su Katanga province. Political and accepted the principle of leaders there had attempted to national unity and the entrance detach the province from the of UN. troppe.--AP/

new réches,

nation to preserve its

Mr Hammarskjold, through intenst negotiations with the Dongolese and Belgians, PUC- cooded in resolving the problem apparently to the satisfaction of both sides,

benen In control

The Secretary General dis- closed that Dr Ralph Bunche, will go to Katanga on Friday to prepare for the entry of UN

withdeawal troops. The

of Belgian troops in the Province to follow im- is expected mediately.

Kennedy,

Truman

make up

Hyannisport, Mass.,

Aug. 2. Senator John Kennedy, the

Democratic Presidential candidate, announced to- day he had made his peace with

former President Harry S. Truman,

"About two weeks after the Anal decision of the Security Council confiding in me the tank of executing its will, the troops of the United Nations will be ini control of security in all the territory of the United Congo,"

He told a Mr Hammarskjold said in his

press conference statement. Where that he had talked to Mir The Secretory General has Truman, who has been critical. postponed his departure for of the Senator's qualifications South Africa for the second for the presidency, "and he was time. He was expected to leave generous enough to say he would on Wednesday but now the date help us." of his departure is uncertain./

Difficult

Mr Trumman refused to attend

the party convention, at which Senator Kennedy was nominat-

:

ed. saying it had been "fixed".

Typhoon signal lowered

The

No. 1 local storm signal was lower- ed at 6.45 a.m. today.

The storm: crossed the south China coast. about 100 miles west' of Hongkong early this - morning, and is expect- ed to weaken rapidly.

A Royal Observatory spokesman said it would not affect the Colony,

Gusts of 33 knots were recorded locally in squally showers. Macao reported gusts of 30 knots early this morn ing.

LANDSLIDE

MAY FACE

DEATH

PENALTY

Singapore, Aug. 2. The Government is planning to introduce drastic legis. lation including the death penalty in an effort to curb kidnapping in Singa- pore, a Ministry of Cul- ture spokesman said to- day.

The proposed legislation in- cludes the following three major points:

• The death penalty for convicted kidnappers and their accomplices.

• Prosecution of families of victims who pay ransom to kidnappers or withhold in- formation from police,

• Government manotion to seize bank accounts and other negoílable assets owned by kidnapped persons,

The spokesman said the legislation would be introduced. in the National Assembly shortly.

EIGHT CASES Since last October, there have been eight. major kidnappingi. reported in Singapore... Six wealthy businessmen have been abducted and freed on the payment- of-zansom -while- two m others were entirdered.

371-

The Singapore Chamber of Commerce

Monday nounced it would ask the goy- ernment to take some positive action to curb kidnapping be-. cause many rich merchants were afraid to leave their homes and could not conduct their business

à normal maRDNET,

Under present law, convicted kidnappers are liable for only a seven year prison sentence. There have been no convictions on any of the eight major kid- napping for ransom cases since Fast Cktober.—UPI

Hoax message nets man jail sentence

Perth, Aug. 2.

A cook on an outback West Australian cattle station, Cyril Joseph Waters, 39, 12 sentenced to months*. hard labour to-

was

day for sending hoax radio messages.

The message's told of the wrecking of a ketch on the | north-western Australian coast and the death of two passengers. The messages which started on May 8 caused a wide land, năn and air search, costing about

£A2,000,

The judge, Mr Justice D'Ary. the said he was appalled by "utter stupidity and wickedness' the hoax. China Mall

of

Special,··

-

TERRORIST VICTIM DIES

Algiers, Aug.2. A Mosler woman. died in' an Algiers hospital today of wounds suffered In Sunday's terrorist machine-gun attack on a Medi- terranean beach jammed with

HITS TRAIN: bather

TWO DIE

The Malayan", people” have ]· "It is necessary therefore toganisation are expected to install 200 Vehicle between a Jaguar/ the most difficult. faced by the chusetts Senator to get the and 88 others.

VDS in their submarine hun-ar and another van.

The death of Mrs Zoulika Drat brought the death toll to 13 after the savage 10-minute rald on "as beach about 45 miles west of Algiers-UPIL.

Tourists get frostbite

Anmori, Aug, 2. Kalanga problem was for the 43-year-old Massa-Two pages were killed

injured, 14. seriously, early today when a shown themselves fully cap maintain peace and to protect

United Nations. The Province's nomination

He also implied that Senator sudden landalide overturned two, vast copper mines provide most Kennedy was too inexperienced coaches of a train stalled by able of defending their free the human race from the dah ters as standard equipment. The The gang jumped out, smash- of the wealth' at the nation," dom. And as they move into ger of nuclear bombs so that a Germans in particular were saided the vad, widows, grabbed the

to be a Presidential candidate food waters in an Aomori pre what all hope will be a long peaceful. Itvelfhood could be to be interested. Nato has as money and drove off st high of the Province, had sought to witing to support the party

Mr Moise Tshambe, president Later, however, he said he weź tecture station, he gaiztoa,

Chamonix, France, Aus -era: of prece" and "security, maintained for the next genera="" signed: the Baltic region as a speed.is

take the Province out of the during the campaign

The train was stalled shortly. Twa Isreell tourists were. mone can doubt that having sal tion”. Mei cher saidumimiprimary. West German...defence. vividly Ilustrated-their

The zoo van was on its way at public and make tensed what he felt Mr Tua 1am damben llamado raadings to make sacrifices He made the statements in a "seeing" range of between to the bank with what is believed independent state.

man could do in the campaign, tered, Ikarigeki railway station after they suffered - Beyere in the past, they will how message road to the Sixth 50 and 15 miles has been credit to be the bank holiday, takings. This would have meant the Senator Kennedy, seid: "I would on the main line: The station frostbite while, wring to scale. just, ne much courage and da: World Conference against atomleed, to VDS-but. British. Ad- | Three. zon employees in the ecurile collage of the Congo, uke Bir Truman's active help le had been inundated by a deluge a peak in the Mont Blane votion in the job of nation and hydrogen bombs which hiralty men said these esthnates van were threatened but no one Sixty per cent of its revenues whatever he feels he could do." of more than seven inches of art. They were

raim UPI. were highly exaggerated-AP was hurt, China Mail Special. come from Kalanga,

ordinary vacation clothing-AF

building that lies ahead,

opened here today.

responsibility,

-Reuter.

wearing

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