TRANSPORTATION

THE ROYAL YACHT BRITANNIA IS A FLOATING PALACE

By TREVOR BLORE

THE elegant Royal accommodation in the 5,760-ton Royal Yacht Britannia makes of it a miniature floating palace. A glistening white hull 400 feet long, with sharp, yacht-like bows and a blunt cruiser stern, is set off by a gleaming gold band below the upper deck, and buff-coloured funnel and three masts all with a smart rake—or backwards slant.

MEAT-SHIPPING

EXPRESS SERVICE

London.

The Royal sleeping apart- ments are situated in the sheller neck, the uppermost one of the : กาล ก superstructure, tween

and mizzen innsty. The main From this deck the main stair- vase cuns down to a vestiblue | ground which are grouped the thawing rooms nt Queen Eliza-

Townsville use of Star (10,725 tons hash, the dining room which

docked here, with a cargo of Australian chilled beef on a now express meat-shipping service from

Queensland, Australio.

Her whers,

the Blue

Star

Jaue, and Australian meat si

believe the

new service

PETS offere Australke the chance de eonipete mich anore stroandy with the Argentine on Britain's mujor beef suppilers.

The Blue Stór Llne by kend- ing ships on the life-mod Tile twee the north coast of Australia and New Guhiwa, is Jopping a trium of 15 days, ond a maximum of 25, off the wu3| 45 to 50 day-rum." NEW SHIPS

Dew

FIRIT

ships, especially built for the job, are in servies, cach carrying eleven to twelve hundred tons of chilled beef with space for more refrigera tion if the demand ariseri

Meal shilppers foresee it

susu serves

on pecasions as a

cinema, main drawing room and inter-renga which extend across the full width of the superstruc- AIR-CONDITIONED

Ausher fight of the main staircase dawn to the main deck

brinus the visitor to the cabins

k

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1958.

UK CREDIT DAM BURSTS

Labour Day

All markels were closed in the United States yesterday in observance of Labour Day.

HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE

Our Own Correspondent Business done on the Hong- Slock Exchange this morning Terrorbed 10 -137- proximately $371,000. Noon quotations and the morning's Trenertions were:

DANKS

Sales

Shares

Muyers Bellery

700

207501

14

$155.0

HK Bank INSURANCES Bakn Lemtird 270 SäppING Wheelock DOCKS, ETC.

Wharf Tack Provident.

JO LAND, ETC. HK Hotel Kind Realty RUBBER Amalt,

Triest

A. Tawah. Sungala

Bigger Impression

Than Cohen

Council's Warning

By RONALD BOXALL

London, Sept. 1. This was the week when the credit dam burst, Bank after bank announced schemes to lend money for the purchase of motor cars and expensive household appliances,

Thero personal loans will be in the process of sulting the

£500 with up to

no security, trend better into line with the two your to repay, five per trend of productivity. But I cent interest and debt to be ran right into trouble with the

Unions wiped out in the event of the Trade

with its next borrower's death.

statement, that, "It is highly desirable that Use process should be continued next year."

Hire purchase finance hoes moved quickly to forestall this new threat to their business, and "death clauses" introduced ime contracts. One large furni- ture company announced In- terest-free hire purchase "pend- Ing consideration of future Dolley,"

Swamped

Fo

The argument over expansion and whether or not it is desirable to take positive INCOGLITES encourage it, does под however,

concern the relation between productivity alone. other brands to be consideration in planning future policy.

BOGHLAS.

and

There ard taken into

All this has naturally 'mude a much bigger impression than Cohen Counell's warning that further substantial

Assuming that there is no

measure i

The teman should be expand-raise home demand, the Council

and with expects personal ed "grunily caution."

consumption

to the nor future to remains almost #table with Jower And it completely swamp materials costs and profits of the Treasury's almost apologetic setting rising Inbour

for Retail prices are therefore not reminder in its "bulletin 100 industry" that sales of cars, re-likely to rie, and

may even

501 P 72

11.29 2470

20.20 20 00

U 500

12

1325 1571, TX

22000 en

155

55

· TEKNI

2.15 110

Trane XI

24 1092 Tu

303 10

Irigerators, TV sets and other fall 25durable-consumer-good”) – ex-

300 **

25 panded by 64 per cent between

!DA

C. Lagbu

(th

1790 176,

50

300 m

2004

BOG

201

Beet.c

+

27.70 27 (10)

1000

#1 w

500 G

for members of he Royal House- | Yaumati hold or guests. All rabins are air-conditioned .

The Royal quarters Include a nursery scellon für Qie Prince of Wales heir to the Throne...and his sister. Princesa Ann", *This fael, one of the Arsi was, in scetións ever usand, as the two children

the made

inniden of the Britannia voyage Tobruk, North Africa, to meet Their parents returning from

- Commonwealthi Lowr 1954,

Mean M Telephone 225.30 231

INDUSTRIALS

2ND

STORES, ETC.

Dairy

in

more She

Watan Lane, Crew. INVESTMENTS Yangleze.

17 10 W

13

5.16

Britannia, however, is than a Hoya Yacht. was specially designed to serve aa besgutal ships in an enwr- gency, mid could quickly be con-

weekly service it other netverted to this purpose. Join in the scherne, and Mali- She was built at the famous elpale Bust Australia could give Seolis shipyards of Julia Britain almost as regular Frown and Company (Clyde- supply as the Argentine,

(bank) Ted., on the River Clyde,

Informed of the new service, | birthplace of the world's largest

All

DECLINE

COKL

Fixed investment is expected

1950 and 1957 (despite the to fall and investment in socks

17.00 credit squeeze that was in forea and in worse in progress, is an 1720 during most of that period) and

1.KE

considered.

to

The decline. expenditure on goods and service is expected to be roughly stationary

deemed likely

that was "worth examining" Government 1730 because "such a large propor- 210tion" of these goods are sold on 21.10 credit,

$1.70

25.20 2010

ARRESTED

Argentine meat sourers in Lon-luxury liter, the Queer: Eliza. IN LONDON

don said that Australian meat heth, and was completed in would never be a substitute for Jamiary, 1034. Argentine chilled beef. * PEDIGREE STOCK

cun

quality.

A fenture of the design of the Royal Yacht is her stability in "Cattle in the Argentine are heavy weather. She is not only filled with Denny Browa pedigree stuck," a spokesman

"Australia Raid,

never abilisers which prevent rulling, compele in

Even stability is also proved by allowing for their shorter run, the use of aluminium for bridge and funnel, which the bert still takes longer to strehure

each Britain and cannot be in reduces the top-weight of the chup and thus makes for mylures. the stune condition.

motion in a heavy sa.. STEAM TURBINES

"Even if Australia improver

is herds, now, with pedigree

match can

number

These ore the days of analely for Britain's economic planners. Their policy of damp- ing down demand has succeced- ed In slopping inflation. But national economy is now polne like a climber on a steep moun- tuin. T

can go up or down, but it cannot stand still In- definitely.

The trouble is that no one can be sure that demand will resume its previous ascent after it pause for breath, or whether i rescue operation will have to be organised.

Assumption

Exports re fal.

Deterioration

nnd la

The Council predicts "a cee toin deterioration" in balance of payments position and a "less favourable trend" in gold and dollar reserves.

Records at the desk

14:

£ MILLION

12

10

8

6

14

ESTIMATE

TOTAL

10

8

OFFICE MACHİNERY DELIVERIES

1955

EXPORTS

1956.195750

1958

0

Britain's makers of office equipment-typewriters to add. ing machines-are proud of their production record, and with good reason.

This chart highlights their progress in recent years, and the part they have been playing in export marketi,

RUSH TO BORROW

MONEY IN LONDON

UNDER NEW SCHEME

A

London, Sept. 1.

Britons, with their eyes on new cars and home decoration, rushed today to borrow money under new "personal loan" schemes sponsored by the Midland and Westminster banks.

town on ordinary Midland Bank spokesman counts and

that

branches in advances would be cut by one raid

some Lotion had Central

been quarter per cent "rushed off their fect" on the Reuter. first operating day of the plan. Managers and assistant mana- gers were kept so busy they had to go without lunch.

row

Bank's Aim

up

The Midland Bonk, otte of Britain's biggest, sandanwod un- Inexpectedly

Last week that. It would allow customers to bor

£500 lo

without security, repayable over twó years. This came as a big sur- prise to a country accustomed tight-fisted for many years to policy on loans by both banks and government.

It poris out that a number Tradustries have important

and it expects used capacity

de them to have more unless mand increases,

The Midland Bank's nl The "Three Wise Men", s

was to capture some of The the Council is sometimes called

£500 millon business done (though not always politely) annually in the hire-purchase are not certain that the removal of such goodn as automobiles, of restrictions imposed during television

BOLS, refrigerators. last autumn's sterling crisis will The

Westminster Banks and give suficient encouragement to

Barclay's Bank quickly followed business confidence and so to the example set by the Midland. private investment. Bat they Barclay's beat the startere un point out imi Government las

by launching its personal loan u ready means of encouraging scheme last week. investment in how means of production and of stimulating consumption.

+

#

all round.

Signs Of U.S. Business Improvement

Washington, Sept. 1.

A majority of 195 indus- tral concerns participal- ing in a survey see de- finite signa of a U.S. busi- improvement, the National Industrial Coji- ference Board said today.

Bul the conschou. ÍR that there will be no misbstantial or sustained rise in sales and profit levels before the turn of the

усле.

The low point in busines April activity cume In March. und May for some lirns, while others are still seeking por positive signs that the business Board upswing has begun, the

sald.

On

More Goods

the whole, it said, the firm's survey expected "to bill more goods in the second half of the calendar year than the Art.

More than half the firms (50) per cent) anticipated a greater the last six value of orders months of the year. But 22 per no change, and

cent predicted the remaining 22 per cent anti- cipated a further drop in orders. Companies in the non-motal Industries generally anticipated increased

the last orders in half of the year.

Only 47 per cent of the arms- Koup in the metal industry

gave similar answers, however, -U.P.I.

E&A

P.OB.I

COMPANIES

PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE

*

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.

*

*

*

re- mulat

Ontwards

"KARMALA"

"SOMALI"

"CARTHAGE”

"SALJETTE"

"SUNDA"

"CANTON"

Leaves London Die Nottakong

Filled 10/7

2nd September

As the moment, the policy London, Sept. 1. makers are working on the After last week's shake-out | Jammer assumption. Some ro

that strictions have been relaxed, there were signs

nids to bul direct

expansion, buyers were returning to

they feel, should be avoided the markets. Not only was while there is the least danger the fall arrested today but of renewed inflation. So de-

Main Loans many industrial equities mand is still being restrained -- by high taxation, hire-purchase gained ground.

The Westminster Bank restrictions und so forth,

On the other hand, the scope ported today

that the Broker:

But there is a growing school for Increasing demusid without seported F lange ut inquiries fen of thought which argues that straining resources, or raising loans asked for today ramped from £100 10 £250. Most despite the straint is no longer necessary, our costs, is likely to be

Popular reasons given by The body of opinion overestimated, they say. petual business Still another vi

In would-be burrowers were de- holds that not only is restraint | case expansion of home

sire to buy car and furniture, Fun unnetussary but that way

mand would tend to reduce the

build homu rages and securities the risk of a depression by not | balance of payments surplus,

redecorate homes, active

to measures

Taking all these factors into

the Council belleves yet give spelle

Neither of the banks could totals of the that policy should alm at an

loans applied for today, since Foreign bonds and rails were Productivity and Incomes, pre-axis gradually but wit

pf thousands featureless but small gains pre-sided over by Lord Cohen; proceed "gradually and with nvolves throughout the coun- dominated" $11 collar stocks.published its second report fast caution" and avoid a return to try. U.P.I.

weck, And it came down fair levels of demand similar to end square on the side of those those of the peak years of the i who believe that demand should past." be held in check.

stock, it will lake many years The Denny-Brown stabilisers, clients before they

the now being: fitted in moist imodern | quietness

hiners, ate steel fas whieht move | the undertone was firm. quality of the Argentine,"

The Australian Meat Bourdin and out of the hull on either

Government sold that standards of quality i side below the waterine, con- were deckles, itimately, by Sealed by gyroscopes, to check steadied after last week's fall taking the meat trade, itself, And the roll of a ship. In the and occasional improvements of stimulate demand. the Bourth wn content to Britannia the single-fin stabili- 1/16 or were recorded. lel

meat sets are said to damp down a 20) trude speak for the Australian degrees roll fo 11 THUKU cxpolia

fat: Britis

A Board offcial drew atten- tion to a report in the "Meat Trades Journal" on the arrival of the first consignment under the new scheme.

degrees,

siz

Foreign Cars

LAS

The propelling machinery con- sista of modern steam turbines | which give the Britannia 2423 economical cruising speed of 15 knots, though she can easily This report said it

work up to 20 knots when re- "En exceptionally bright condi-

quired. Like naval sloups, she tion-as good as any Australian has plenty of fuel storage, which

Los Angeles, Sept. 1. beef yet

at Smithfiels

gives her a lont cruising range. More than 26,000 forelim cars (Londča meat market) and,

Part of the deck la specially were imported through what is more important, on a strengthened 10 cmbark and Angeles harbour for the 12- par with the Argenuine,”—China operate a helicopter which can month period coding June 30- Mall Speetal.

be used for a variety of pur- an increams of 50 per cont over poses, including the carrying of Inst year, the General Manager despatches to and from the of the port unstoimeed. today. HAND-PICKED CREW

Bernard J. Caugh said the Crew of the Royal Yacht is 20 foreign vehicles represented 30 THE American created in a oficis is inner-picked

Every marks from six countries, in dustry is Interested

member is hand-picked from the cluding France, Germany, Italy, Insulating material-a combination of urethane foam very top of his entegory in the Sweden, England and Japan.

New Insulating Material

now

Queen when she is afloat.

Hayal Navy. Each must know

art freon-which will make it bla rticular duty down to its

possible to save

considerable nest points, and be ready to net

of

U.P.I.

space An Insulating layer up his own Initiative ut any Exchange Rates

the now material one inch thick la comparable

In insulating value with almart three inches of conventional insulation.

Refrigeration ships, in pERI- culas, would

bonent from the Increased cargo space which the new insulating material would malce possible.

time. For, traditionally, there

was done Dudince

In the local Unoticial exchange market

is no loud shouting of orders in a Royal Yncht.

If you see along a quay In morning at the following ratest- some port a British naval rating.S. dollar per 1).

Australan notes (per £1).

in normal uniform but wearing Sterting votes (per £1) rubber-saled white shoes, you indonesian rupiah (per 100) cup be fairly certain te is one Sim test (per 100) of the clite

the Singapore Stralia Drktamila.

KTUW

10.04

12.57

It was against this background account,

Council that the

on Prices,

branches are

The tractor division of the Ford Motor Company limited announced reductions of up to The Coundl's report Was The Council is worried that written before the banks made

one per cent on hire purchase On tractors and wages are si rising faster their "loons to everyone" errer. interest rates than productivity because of We shall have to wait for six unplements. Inflation in the past.

months to hear whether this Later the Irish Banks' Stand- It says this year's relatively accords with the Three Wise Ing Committee announced that low level of wage increases Men's idea of "caution.”—Lon-from close of business tomorrow should be thought of as a stage don Express Service.

rates of interest on deposit ae-

COMMODITY

FOREIGN EXCHANGE

LONDON

Closing rates were;

6.10 New York

Montreal

20.00

1.00

Bruncli

Amsterdam

Frankfurt

Milan

Qalo

Stockholm

Zurich..TAKTAI

230 3/16-2801 2.737/16-2/20/18 £9.3844-10.701 1.30,00-130 1211 11.04-11.701 17503-1730

20.00 14-220.001 24/4336-24/4jā 14.2016-322034,

Copenhagen and athem unchanged.

COTTON

LIVERPOOL

RUBBER

SINGAPORE "

PRICES

METALS

London, Sept. 1. The in market was

very

Spot

The market opened very quiet, trong in the morting. Volume Was mengro with jumped 12% and three-months dealers taking only neademir|121⁄4 both to the common price interest in the market.

Futare closings were:

of 745.10.0.

Turnover was 210 tons.

Spot

buyers sellers

3-month

03-15

huyork

-bo

sellers burber

No, 1 rubber per 10. Sept. BAY-0211

Out inja-2}}} No. 2 rubber per lb. Sept. 8014-01 No. 3 rubber per ib. Sep), MAIM No. 4 rubber per lb. Sept. 12-73

Epot rubber unbajed 2000 3119-82 Blanket repo

No. 1 pole érepe

.. LONDON -

The rubber markel wis dili with spot quoted at 291% poneo 1. Prices;

Culton Burture clonings, In No 1 R peace per Ib; were at follows:

American Ostriet

Oct. Deg Del/Dec. OCV/NOV: 23.00: /nt 23.07:

Jansenr Mac/Aut: 31.4; Stay/fume: 33.90: 120 July/Aug: 13.60.

Mixed Captio Oct/Nov: 24.12; Dec/Jay, Mac/Apr: 24.37; May/June: July/Aug: 1.47.—V.A.1.

DURA

740

London, Sept. 1. Copper, Teed and zinie wêre Ram} but quiet in. the morning, and sil were steady in the afterngen., Copper

Buyers Sellers skunt

203 2001

2034/

cuitement bondaterin

232-24 24-3416 24!1-2313 2416-241

3-month

Les latinit

et.

July/Beat.

General market, eit bosies vorter Eine in haar 14.31: Beut. Oct. «nd Nov 93.47; || Kristo creps thlok

Sept. Doc.

Sept

Dec.

*

Home Wardy

"SURAT" *

"CARTHAGE"

"SOMALY"

"SALSETTE"

"CANTON"

Eth August 2141 Auguri

tod Augu

Inui Saplember

2nd September

10th October

8th September 2015 Octabar

17th September Pusli Outubr

1.Caves Tiongkong Due London

19th September 23rd October

26th September 27th October

JB cober 2311 November

2nd Octuber 17 December

24th October

24 November

Via B'pure, Penang, Colombo, Bombay, Aden & PL SNA.

*

"SUBAT" And "SOMALY" cali S'pore, P. 'wet.. Penang. Aden, P. Bald, Havre, London, Hamburg. Rofterdarn & Antwerp.

BRITISH INDIA S.N CO., LTD.

"OLINDA"

due 12th Sept, from Japan 1211s 13th Begt. for Biaspora Rang

Rangoon, Calcutta Chilegong

"SANGOLA" dus 12th Sept.

salle 13th Sept.

from Calcutta, Rangoon, Penang & Bingspore jor Japan

P. `G 0./B. I. JOINT SERVICE

"OZARRA”

dpe 10 bept. trema Japan malis 11ts Sept.

Cochin,

for Singapore, Kuwalt, Dawab, Khor- seamabah & Karachi

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN 5.§. CO., LTD. -

"NELLOKE" dur 13th Sept.

from Austrails :

alle 150 Ect, for Japan

"ABAFURA" due 16th Sept.

from Japan & Shangital azils 21 Sopl. für Australia

All Yonele havo liberty to sail at any ports on of off the route & the roule & sailings are subjpet to changs or amendment with or without notice.

For full particulars apply to i MACKINNON, MACKENZIT & CO. OF HONG KONG LTD. Telephone hos 977214.

*

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