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No. 37038

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Established 1845-

FRIDAY, MAY 2, 1958.

Price 20 Cents

RELAX IN

DAKS

THE FÁJDES COMETRY IN ACTION TROUSERS

Whiteaways

HUN-G KONG

MACMILLAN DEFENDS TESTS

PHARAOH IN Doesn't Think

MOSCOW

Wreminiscent

reception, A

of the

thirties, President Nusser has arrived in Moscow, The crash of the cymbal. and the rattle of the drum, the tinool and the parade which this modern heralded Pharaoh in all so fumillur. Heaped together, it all spells such dattery as President Nasser's

prolo types

indulged with reciprocal Increase, until they fell from power.

So let it be, and our column

is not addressed to dieta- tors or their allies, but to those we call' friends.

Best. Informed

Britons Want

Them Suspended

London, May 1.

Mr Ilarold Macmillan, the British Prime Minister,

said here today that he did not think the majority of Britons wanted the nation's cur- rent series of nuclear tests in the Pacific suspended.

thon

lle was replying to an appeal "Moreover, Dhe minimum lest. frum more

600 British the necessary to maintain the scientists for Immediate action full effectiveness of this delet- abstained not be rent should lo stop nuclear tests.

without securing some cunpen- eating safeguards which would

YEAR and a half ago, A covering letter was sent to Elen, perhaps the best in-by the veteran British philoso- formed man in the worldpher Bertrand Russell.

A Prime Minister author the une appeal,

on

international affairs,

saw the danger of the buffer

atutes of Syria, the land

Deep Concern

Moral Stand

1

103

"I believe also that the Bri- tish people would not consider The Prime Minister, in his re- link between Africa and ply from 10 Downing Street said: that they were taking a moral contributing Lo 3 Asin, and the Suez Canal, no less than the signatories to star coming under foreign in the petition, have a deep con- genuine solution of these prob Buences.

cern for the welfare of all lens if this country were simply

beings. The whole to abandon its contribution Himself a man of peace, who human

the nuclear deterrent and had experienced front line British people share that cou

leave to the United States the The danger, Sir Anthony did cern, which, as I am sure you

of protecting confined sole burden will recognise, is not throw not hesitate

world

Auninst possible to those who participate in free

Macmillan French

Mr troops alongside the forces, and together with demonstrations or sign petitions Egression,"

te urge the ending of our tests

to

the excellent Israeli Army; now. the danger of the Canal

and buffer states falling into the wrong bands WIS removed.

the Won

con

But what

sequence? A man who haul

דיי

SN this very concern which leads me and my col- leagues to doubt the wisdom the at the present suspension of British tesis and to fear that such a step now would increase and not lessen the danger of war, with the

slaughter **wholesale

that modern war would mear."

given his life to serving his country, and the cause of world peace: the mu who saw almost alone the dangers of dictatorships during the thirties und The position of the British censelessly railed against Government was that under

were them attitude declarations on intention

Avspend tests demo.

selves of Hule value, and thal

the complacent adopted by the cracies, was broken. Broken

10

the suspension of tests shoukl not be considered in isolation from other aspects of disarma- ment.

ND what makes it more 1 tragic, he was broken

in the house of his friends. "What is needed In this field, Perhaps there who in their in other disarmament mat

ters, is an international agree- excitable ignorance were

Including adequate disposed to call him camures Inspection und aggressor will take second control," Mr Macmillan suid thought.

AL

T

Disarmament

said.

The British Government the conscious of Was very dangers which might arise f nuclear weapons were to be sdditional manufactured by governments and so were tu fall into the hands of what called some the petition irresponsible national lender.

HAVE YOU

zentin vouz nomínation

for

Hongkong's Footballer Of

The Year?

if aut," you have, from

now until Saturday,

MI,

hay cho Âu

Turn to the Sports Pages for the nomination Furm

Singapore Shipowners

Order Ships Out

Of Indonesian Waters

Singapore, May 1.

KDA LODN

Missing Lifeboat Found With Bodies

Mulgrave, May 1. The search for a missing lifoboat from the ill-fated trawler Shelia Patricia ended early tonight when the boat was located off the Nova Scotia conat, Three bodies were found in the boat.

Singapore shipowners said today they were ordering their There was no trace of four other

captains to leave Indonesian waters after the bombings that have sunk two vessels since Monday,

The

un.

the British Daronia, The two ships to go down

Flying Lark, the are the British tanker Son Panamanian

and an Flaviano, and the

Armonia ItalianCreek freighter Aquila.

known Indonesian ship have been attacked by unidentified aircraft and damage:!.

MACMILLAN SHOUTED

DOWN IN ANGRY

COMMONS RUMPUS

London, May 1.

Labour Opposition backbenchers shouted down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan today in an angry House of Commons rumpus over H-bomb tests.

The row exploded when Mac- Labour's disarma- millon told ment expert, Phillp Noel Baker, "I think you are one of those men who always thinks his own country wrong."

Amid a storm shouting and booing at the Premier by Oppo-

8

of

"The only real Insurance this danger, however, ugainst would be agreement to stop the production of fierile materialsition backbencherY, Labour for weapons, under international Party Leader, Hugh Galtskell, control, as proposed in the dis-jumped up and accused Mac- armament plan endorsed by a millen of "diccourtesy." overwhelming majority in the

rhouts Bucking angry United Nations-last-November" "Withdraw, withdraw," Mac- the Prime Minister concluded millen tried vainly to reply. A Reuter.

Spenloer W. S. Morrison finally Hilervened to quell tho. uproar

before Macmillan could (nud.

NEW STRIKE THREAT LOOMS

OVER BRITAIN Pilkington

London, May 1.

Perhaps those who were

Inclined to criticiuo his.

The British Government actions will now criticise

hoped it would be possible to their own short-sightedness.

any rate, the settlematach a disarmament agreement

which would include the A new strike threat capable achieved by his action was suspension of nuclear tests, or

of paralysing vital export wrested from him, and we at least make progress towards

industries toomed over are left in a situation where such an agreement at a meet-

Britain today while last a protege of Muscow holds ing of heads of governments. Lis key to Asia Minor, The British Government wished

efforts were being made Take see such a meeting Africa, and the sea doorway to

10 avert a walkout of place in conditions which offer- to the East.

London's 50,000 busmen, ed a chance of success.

due to start at midnight next Sunday.

Blood On Hands

DERHAPS those who held

Po Brutus dagger will

now look askance upon the blood on their own hands, For now the pattern is plain,

all that remains to be done la to set down the welcome!

the buffer carpet across

and invite modern Imperialism into Africa,

states,

"For that reason they are at the moment, in concert with their allies, conducting nego- tations with the Boytet Union with a view to arrang-

BROKE OUT

con-

Tie scene broke out over o Parliamentary question by Con- servative backbencher R. A. Мас- He asked

Manslaughter Charge To

Be Dropped

Several

they owner said were ordering their ships home Immediately.

Others said they had told their captains to make for the nearest port and await orders, or avold the Strails of Mocassar until further developments.

NOT EVACUATING . The Shell Oll Company, whlen yesterday closed its East Borneo the bombing to helds after

Balik Papan, sald today it was staff.

not considering evacuating its

they

The Acting Manager of Sheil Tankers (Eastern) Ltd., Mr G. R. Maine, said the company had 300 men on its felds at Ballk Papan, Tarakan and Bunju. With their familles totalled about 2,000

The nationalities were Dutch British, Australians, Swedes, Danes, Chinese and Indonesians. "At the moment we are ask- ing our staff to stay at their (posts". hoping wo CAN FESUDIO

normal operations soon.

"Short, of 'emergency men. sures, there is no prescht way of getting them out,

London, May-1. charge of manslaughter Thato late no regular sea or against William Trow, air communications," Mr Maino 62-year-old ~driver in a rald Router

train ruch-hour London disaster last December, will be dropped when he appears for a re-trial, it was learned today,

1

The prosecution will offer no millon whether he would sug- | evidence against him. Rest to Soviet Premier Nikita system of Khrushchev that inspection and control should be pplied not only to nuclear tests

sicam express

Trew, whose crashed in fog into the rear of a stationary suburban train re- but also to conventional arms. sulting in 90 deaths, was sent Macmillan replied that Bri- for re-trial at the Old Balley, taln proposed this last July and central criminal court, last week, that he repeated the proposal when the jury failed to reach a

to Khrushchev | verdiet a letter In

on the manslaughter charge, on January 16.

Noel

asked Baker

Why

Trew, who pleaded not guilty Britain had withdrawn the pro-

at his first trial, is expected to posal for inspection of conven-

Bailey on tional armaments' "leaving our appear at the Old

the first day of the next session, the extraordinary Engintering selves in The Amalgamated

May 8-China Mall Special. Unlon, controller 3,000,000 position that the Russians aro much more COP- shipyard and metal Indus- proposing

disarmament ond trio workers, decided at its ventional

NC manual conference at Great much more Inspection than Yarmouth today to press im are."

for a substantial

A meeting of heads of Covruments. I cannot accept that it is the view of a large majority of the British people

the that

mediately present series of

pay increase. British testy should be sus- pended.

resolution. passed un- no scientiac

ression. If there is satisfaction in

animously in secret to

limit placed a three-month honour, then Sir Anthony evidence for the assertion

in your letter.

un negotiations,

DIRECT ACTION

"I know

this effect

On

must be satisfied: If there the contrary, I believe that the រ៉ satisfaction in being people of this country recognise proved right, Sir Anthony that, in the absence of

a dis- It 16 must again be satisfied.

agreement, armament But what do his friends think essentisi to rely upon

now? Are they big enough nuclear deterrent to admit that he was right prevent aggression,"

millan continued. and they were wrong?.

The

tho The executive council was la- structed to employ a poilor In order to

of "direct action" to enforce Mr Mac-

the claim if necessary. Meanwhile, Sir John Elilot, London Transport chairman, urged hus union leader Frank Cousins to accept pay riso of eight shilings sixprice per wwk for all workers and to drop plans for Bext week's atrikeUnited Press.

In Your Saturday Mail

Should the film men tell us the true tale of war, show us the real mess that man can make of human nature and this world....or should they give us a varnished verslan to fit the box office? This has become a serious question with Marlon Brando, at its centre. You must not miss:

HATE....by Leonard Mosley and John Lamberi,

Other writers in this 20-page weekend edition of the

China Mail are:

EDGAR LUSTGARTEN....“Expert Under Firo;" ALEXANDER THOMSON....Age of Opportunity; GEOFFREY THURSBY....Threat from Aden; PATRICIA LEWIS....Lunch with Success; 'NANCY SPAIN....A book to remember;

JACK

*

JOHN COTTRELL....From Rags to Richra; Hongkong Tales by a Hongkong writer, EDWARDS: And GILES. CUMMINGS, JAK, FRIELL, LOW. ZANNIES and all your favourite strips, cartoons, and competitions in the paper with the reading for the whole weekend.

Maemilian, Bushing, retorted sharply, "I think that is grent travesty of the story of last year. I think you Bru one of those men who always thinks his own country wrong." -Unlied Press.

Mount Etna

Catania, May 1, Mount Elna spewed forth new barrents of molten tava and @moke today in the 11th day of a new cruption.

LIFER ESCAPES

Polykarpos

Nicosia, May 1. Georgidades,

leading figure in the Eoka Greck Cypriot underground. escaped today from Nicosia prison where he was serving a life sentence. It was the third escape for Georgidades, understood to be one of Ecka leader George Grivas top lieutenants,

It was not revealed how the escape was engineered. But au- thorities suspected that Grivas, needing a right-hand man for his threatened new underground drive against the British, had the break.-United

Scientists sald the lava flow would have to continue at the present rate for at least another Dino days before 11 began to threaten cultivated fields and organised

Press villages.-United Press..

Mayors To Fight Segregationists

MOVE TO COMBAT TERRORIST BOMBINGS

for the

071

Jacksonville, Flo, May 1 apparently responsinte

of most TUIE Mayors

major dynamitings. THE

Southern citien дго The last in sporadic series of scheduled to meet hero on bombinga occurred here Saturday in an unprecedented Monday. Blasts rocked a Jewish move to combat terrorist bom-synagogue and community een- bings of Jewish and negro tre and a nearby negro school, premises.

Latdr in the day a dynainita charge was found bealdo ja

in Birmingham, Bynngogut

its fuse doused by

MOWI

The Mayor of Jacksonville, Alabama, Haydon Burns, - one of ise rain. organisers, said the action was emergency being taken on an

Burns said that since basis because of the Pedal January 1967 there had been

of investigation's re- 47 ureau

dynamitings attributed to fusel to

against the elements of the anti-integration minority segregationist - groups movement in the South

MOTO

Minutes after the bombings and also after the hore, Nashville incident, newsca

leaders and Jewish

received persons identifying calls from themselves as members of "the In Confederate underground.” both cases there wore threats of further violence against negroes and integrationists.

Mayor Burns mid the com ferenco was primarily for the purpose of "Erve exchange of clues, leads and information,

and for names of suspecte

aninsi planning precations other outbreaks of violença."--- United ProMS,

PROSTITUTE

CHALLENGES

crew members missing from the trawler, which caught fre during rough weather 10 miles south of Cape Canso yesterday.

Six crew members, were rescued when an air and sea search located the disabled vessel this morning.

They

Engulfed

anld

INDIAN GOVT engulfed the engine room and

Allahabad, May, 1.

A prostitute filed a written

petition In

the fire quickly

galley and knocked out the ship's radio after Captain Urlan Hier reported fre.

They added Allahabad High Court today chal. lenging the validity of the suppression of Immoral tramo in women and giria act. The

putition

direated in gainst the Indian Gov

State ernment and the

of Government

Uttar Pradesh.

The prostituto, Husna Bai, ba 24, asked the mat declared vold and In- operative as it offended her fundamental rights guaranteed under Article 10 of the indien Constitu. tion. Sho

nisa wald the act viplates Articfa 38 and 39 of the Constitution under

...... which she had the right to an adequate means of livelihood.

Meanwhile prostitutes

Allahabad formed a union to fight against the act United Press.

tho

that seven men clambered into a dory and managed to launch it, despite the fact that the trawler was moving at the time. The ne who decided to stay with the ship went through an ordeal lasur more than 12 hours, during which they were unable to control the-Aro or escape.

Shakon Up

When picked up by the Now- foundland fishing bom Zetruis Carly this morning, they wero badly shaken up, with samo Buffering fron.fractures and most from shock, exposure and minor burne. Several other · Donts-were--ex-

In the pected to siny where the lifebont was found in an attempt to locate the four missing-crewmen: The Air Forco will send more planca out at frat ight to- morrow.United Press,

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