SHIPPING
BOOM IN FRENCH MORE SHIPS
SHIPBUILDING
Paris.
For several years, ship yards have been booming. For a long time these ships were, simple cargo- boats of the classic type
(in general
tramp stcamera), 800 to 500 tens for ships. operating in European waters and 10,000 to 12,000 tons for ocean cargo-boats. Today shifts of considerably lutzer tonnage, designed for bulk transport of mineral or con], Are used since It is
LAID UP
London,
More British shipping is now lald-up in British ports as a result of the uneconomic level of tramp and oil tanker freight rates than at any time Bince the beginning of 1960.
British Chamber of Shipping statistics confirm an carlier re- pert in The Financial Times that 60 vessels, aggregating 243,646 gross tons, were laid-up in British ports on October i fer reascus other than reptir.
i
Of this totol, 02 chips of
tho
The
in rearingly necessary to 210,052 tons wore British. This long distances for the minerals
highest level since absa bed by an ever-expanding January 1, 1930, when 910,731 metal industry. A large ocean tons were laid-up. Of the 1950 coller is even being developed.
Agure, moreover, 02,035 tons French shipyards are already were being used temporarily for constructing a number of large meat storuge. Mineral Boats, the largest of
October total nearly The thee times higher than at the which will be 32.000 tons,
be in company Ore Carriers middle of this year, when 01,917 to just a dered four mineral teus of shipping won laid
tons from the The Increase le predominantis Pat ☐ 18,000
Loire- the result of the current 1dw Heunis Caldera
fevel of tromp shipping freight The Soclete Navale Chennaise rates, at which meny wartime has hit ordered from the same bullt dry-cargo vessels and oil company
a large 30,000-tontonkers cannot make a reason- able profit.
made,
Dan collie",
up.
In addition to these ships, EMPLOYMENT frur others were ordered re- There has also been a sub- cently:
two cargo-busi of stantial inererse in the number 100 tons, the Toluga" and of ships laid-up while awaiting the "Tomini," for the Campagnie or undergoing repair. On Octo- des Transporta Oceaniques from ber 1, 111 vessels were laid-up. the Chantiers Reunis Loire totalling 700,950
KrOBS tone, Normandie; a 6,500-ton cargo-compared with 86 ships, of for the Societe Navale 502,839 tons on July 1, and only boat
from the Chillers 74 ships, aggregating 400,033 Cavanaise de Bretagne; and a wine carrier tons a year before. - 3.000 tons for the Cle des
Vapour du Nord of these vessels waiting for re- Bateaux a
Anciens from the
Chantiers pair are really laid-up because
oblain they cannot
prontable Hubigeon,
employment. Many ships, parti- cularly tonkers, have been put into port and dock for repairs ahend of their normal schedule,
Three weeks ago, it estimated that 1,000,831 weight tons
SHIPS DELIVERED
It is believed that a number
of tankers
Jaid-up throughout
was dend- were
Among ships which have been delivered lately are the follow- Ing: the oil tanker "Vendee" of 23,857 tons from the Chantier de l'Atlantique Penhoet-Loires
the world the cargo-host "Astwi" (12,500 as a result of low rates or lack toes) for the Norweglan Harvi of employment. John 1. Jacobs Company 1om the Forges et and Comprny, the shipbrokers, La
Chinterg
aggregating
de la Mediriance now estimate the world total at Seyno; the cargo-boat 119 tankers,
tons) for 1.651.272 tons. S.N.A, 5 (5,700 De Societe Nationale d'AÁ¤re.
While oil freight rates remolo
that
lement from the Chantiers deat their present low levels, Provence; and the large trawler Louis Girard." 68 metres long which un by diesel-electric propulfon
Tai trawler was constructed ye Babigeon Company for
"Le
Chalutiers the Survete Malouins,"
there is every possibility more wartime built and pre- war tankers will be retired from employment.
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1957.
TRADE and
COMMERCE SECTION
Trading Turns Dull In The HONGKONG New York Stock Market
New York, Dec. 8.
Trading turned very dull on the stock market today with the leading Market experts regarded issues fluctuating in a very narrow area.
the dullness as a favourable sign and they were equally pleased that the market was able to hold its own when many had expected a de- cline.
Utilities managed to show a small gain in their averages with several of the group showing fractional gains. Rails were casier although a few of them made gains. Steels moved narrowly in the leadera with Lukens and Inland down more than a point cach.
Nearly all of the aircrafts Bunthine Mining showed
gainz late in the day Swift & Co.
Texas Co and most chemicals - DuPont Textron Inc.
a notable exception were de Water As Oil higher. Olis displayed a firmer Trentiate Century Fox Fam tendency near closing time. unten Carbide American Telephone rose moroj Union Oil of Cal than a point in the communica- Union Pacific Reliway
ons
United Aircraft United Gas Corp.
Through most of the session the markot fluctuated over a ten cent
with Bren
volume umalt.
Of 1,172 issues traded, 477 were ower, 451 higher, 240 un- changed.
New York Stock Exchange volume was 2,000,000 shares.
New York Stock Exchange boad. volume was US$5,620,000.
American Stock Exchange volume was 680,000 shares.
STOCK
EXCHANGE
on
Our Own Correspondant Busincas done
the Hongkong Stock Exchange this
amounted to
ap- morning proximately $580,000. Noon quotations and the morning's transactions were:
Bares Antyers Sellets
DANKS
HR Dank
840 850
East Asia...
270
B
U.S. Foil "B"
INSURANCES
28
U.S. Cyprum
Unkon
43.8. Line Co.
2411
Lombard
124
BHIPPING
30
Wheelocks
4.00
0.03
331
DOCKS, ETC.
www
Warner Bros.
20
K. Whart..
0541
Westinghouse Electric
Dock
431%
Western Union Tel. Co
3612
'vident (0) 116 1170
2014
West Vo. Pulp & Paper Woolworth
37%
LAND, ETC.
F
HK Hotel
-United Preik.
ik Land
U.S. Rubber
231.8. Smelling
U.S. Bleel
NEW YORK COTTON MARKET
New York, Dec. 3.
Dow-Jones closing averages Cotton trading today con-
were:
30 Industrials 20 Balla
446.65
101.05
55 Utilities
47.42
05 Boska
148.02
40 Monda
81.40
Commodity Futures index..
102.ED
Closing Prices
Alden Inc. Acy.
$ 15!
Allied Chemicals
*U
Allis Chalmers Am. Brake Shoe American Airline
errat
Corp,
Calle
American Cyanarai Co,
Amer. Furu. Power
Am Gua Electric Am. Mach. "Be B′′ary, American Biotul ........
American Smelting
Am. Surar ist.
| American Tel & 301
American Tob. "B"
Anaconda Copper Armco Steel Armour
++
Allas Conz, Mining Baldwin-Lima-lam Baltimore & Ohio
tinued to be a two-sided affair with forward dell- verios
again showing relative strongth.
At the close the 1st ruled a to 21 points higher. The market opened of 21 to up 5 points. New Orleans closed up D in 16 Points,
Alternate flurries of liquida-
NEW YORK
RUBBER
MARKET
New York, Dec. 8.
Humphreys
RUDBER
117 310
BI
10.10
1.39
Pago
NO REDUCTION IN AMERICA'S
RUBBER STOCKPILE
Washington, Dec. 8.
The Natural Rubber Bureau today expressed the opinion that there "quite likely" will be no reduction in the United States stockpile of natural rubber, which is estimated to total about 1,200,000 tons.
The Bureau, which representa Malayan producers, noted that aven if the newly created: spocial stockpila advisory committee
eut in the should recommerd rubber hoard, this would not be binding on the American govern- ment, which would take into account a wide variety of poll- Heal and economie dactors before. 500 @ 6114 | reaching a decision.
500 33 2000 324
Amalka 1.225 1,30 12,500 Trut
1. Tewa
1.10 2.175
1,23 15,000
3,000
10.000
UTILITIES
TTAM ...... 21.10 22.00 Yaumati
The Rubber Bureau indicated that i was counting on various government agencies or the US. Congress to block any roduction in the rubbor stockpile If the advisory commities recommended a cul.
DOUBT.:
And it expressed considerable doubt that the committee would call for a reduction,
New York Sugar Market
New York, Dec. 3.. World No. 4 sugar futures closed today 1 point lower to 7 points higher with solos of 878 contracts..
The domestic"No. 0. sugár flores clore:h, unchanged to 2 points lower with sales of:66 cont:pots"..."
Hodge nelling and profit. taking turned prices irregulor after a firm start. A factor in the initial upturn was the k22- proving demand for world raw and refined for delivery over The Special Stockpile Com-the near term...
.... 2015
C. Light (0)
XD
17.30 17.50
100 17.40
1,000 37.40
1,000 11,40 mitter
20.00 17.10
Rex rubber futures today Electric
closed 17 to 25 points higher with sales of 51 contracts.
Mar..
was created about
10037.20 month ago. The duty of the The United Kingdora was 500 22.30 committee is to see whether any the accredited buyer on Monday 400 ✪ 27
are necessary to meet of 5,000 tons of Cubank: YAWS 2006 27,10 changes
the demands. of the "nuclear at four cents nge."
30020
Closing prices: Jan. 27.42: 27.73: May, 27.76 July, 27.85; Sept., Dalry 19.50 10.80 3.000 1839.
TIES: Nov. 27.85; Jan, 21.05.
Standard contrací closed 17 to
#pound, fob. Some Cuban sellers were res ported holding, for as high as Some American rubber manu-4.10 cents a pound. 1000facturers, notably President John 445 a 12.30 L. Collyer of the B. F. Goodrich | ↑ Contract No. 4 (world): Jan: Company, kave urged the 4.10n: Mar: 4.00: May: 1m; Juły: Bepl: 399; Oct. 5,881 Mar. government to sell 200,000 to 3,105 Spot (cata per lu, tob Cuhat:
500
Telephone INDUSTRIALS Comeni STORES, ETC.
25.00 20.10
24.00
Watcon
12.10 12.50
Lane, C..
13.00 B.75
A
Textile
4.80
Menyans.. INVESTMENTB
9.18
6.35
0.00
1.25 1.43 11,000 @ 140
23 points higher with no gales reported.
Emporium COTTONS
Jan., 27.83; Mar. 21.13; May, 1985:
Yangtze Sept. 2783; Nov. 15: Jan.
244, lion and trade buying keen the | July."
spet December delivery sway- ing over a range of more than U2 a bolc. After a weak start, the spet month bounced
2
11.
12
H.K. & F.I.
Invert. pre-sungais
A featureless situation vailed locally, although the undertone was steady in com- and seller bales y with London
cautiousness pending pelltacal developments in Indonesia.
back to show a net gain when 54% delivery pices 10r 200
ve stopped.
id
3
AUS
Spot
house solling in the estimated at ay, March delivery,
soward of 10,000 bales around the 36 cent lino, was another 11 stooped en the rallies. This sell
ing was presumed to be ensin- ed operation against recent pur chases out of the government
443
E
301
23
Denelicial Finance
30*
Block.
Bendix Aviation Corp. Benguet Cons.
489.
Bethlehem Steel
Boeing Airplane Borden (Tije) Co.
ol
Caso (J. 1.) Co.
This shrinkage of the active world tanker fleet could result in o quick upturn
in charter rates it any new and sizoble The large chips have. Just Jdeannd by_charterers became been faunebed on Sple apparent. But at the moment. the cargo-bort Ville de several of these major charterers 24. Dunkerque (9,400 tons), sister are offering to re-let some
their tankers. rhip of the "Ville de Rouen," at Chantiers de was launched
Marltline
the for ju Stine
Havrase STAGNATION IN Novelle Compagnie
Srpteraher 25 Peuiusuinire; on the 31,500-fon traker "Isato,"
fifth tanker bulit by the Chan-
tiers de l'Atlantique Pennel- Loire for the Compagnie Mari- ine Shell: and on September mineral
26
the
15.000-lun
carrier Roerai" lurched at the Chantlers de la FOLKLE Citron or the Sociele Courl age Transports,
In addition to the 14,500-lon Greek cargo-boat "King Minos"
THE TANKER MARKET
London.
Although there was a little more variety 'in business in the of tanker charter market, rates in the main trudes remained de- pressed.
pro-
Owners have been hoping that at the Ateliers et Chainiers le
most important hull the winter season would the France,
duce a recovery in demand and laying has Lech that of the
in rates, but there are still no liner "France" (G0,000 tons) rt
de l'Atlantique signs of any real revival. the Chantiers for
the Compagnie Tranfallantique.
Generale
EIGHT FREIGHTERS
IN TROUBLE
Halifax, Dec. 3.
Butiuugh Add Machine Campbell Soup Co. Canadian Pao.fle n.
Cal Tractor
Calanese Corp.
C. L. T. Financial Corp.
Chrysler Motors
.....
Climax Molybdenum Clust Peabody Colgate-Palmove Co. Colombian Carbon Co. Commercial Credit Cosoildated Edison Continents Os of Del.
crown Zollerbuch Diamond Akatl Dougis Alrorati Dow Chemiesasa Dupont de Nemours Eastman Kodak
Cuban Anics. Sugar
Bamund Match Ca
El Paso National G Family Finance Corp.
Ford Muter.....
General Foods
General Motors Gen. Pub. VII.
contracts edged to a new Bila seasonal high., responding to 40%
und con.mission house acmand
by op loss Luying prompted
possibility for a higher gov- 2313 the 24erminent lo
next year ind expectations for a lower 13% i government crop
report
831.
Monday.
Tute
Оп
The government weekly crop 378 sunmury noted more favourablo 47% conditions which permitted
33%
401
A
picking the remainder of the
However, dealers and factory buyers were unexcited, showing Bittle more
4 than zcu tinē interest. A price cents a pound separated buyers and sellère in the delivered market here. Spot No. 1 Rss was quoted at 27% cents.
SINGAPORE
LONDON STOCK
MARKET
200,000 tons from
the rubber 400, contend that
| aloekpile. They
advances in synthetic processes have made it unnecessary to maintain such a large hoard, of rubber.
Rubber Bureau
The Natural noted that while the 'ndvizory cunimitice studying stockpile polley, the Depart- ment of Defence is conducting
Open Interest: 4,858 contracts,
(Domestic) ENE!
Contact No.
May: 853: July: Bio: capti
525) Nov: 981; 8pst (seats per ib. elf NY ax-duty): 6.10.
contracts— Open Interest: 792 United Press.
the London Foreign
Its own survey of this situation and this undoubtedly will affect
Exchange
London, Dec, 2.
Closing rates were:
London, Dec. 9. Hop of The Stock Market closed the final government decision.
mixed
"Warid conditions and selenu- today in quiet
New York: 2.BOJA÷Z, WOTS: Mont- 2.7214-2,723 Ajusterdam; trading unsettled by an and technological develop reat
ments, particularly in the 10.00-10.22)%; Brusnože: 260.0216- official probe into
an nuclear field, have made it 140.053 Copenhagen: 10.20-10.30%
Frankfurt: 11.7630-11.7644: Milan! alleged leak of the gov- desirable to analyse the pre-275316; Park: 337715-3270351 Vienna: 72.83-72.08; Zurich:
The market opened around the previous levels and steadied on reserve of sellers due mainly to Indonesian situation,
The market ruled quiet with fair interest for lower sheets дле remills. Factories were small buyers. Future closings:
rep in most ccutial sections. No. 1 rubber per i. Des.
7732-70
Jan. 779-2041
49 in Texas, harvesting speeded is No. 3 robber per lb. Dec. 131-10
قلامن
dried. Harvesting Was No. 3 rubber per . Dec. 73-74
Ko. rubber per 1. Der. resumed ako in Oklahoma.
The rubber market was
with stoady
spot quotad 23-7/30 pence per 1b. Prices:
ernment's decision last;viously established objectives, Stockholm: 14.4075-74.44%2616-12-27; September to raise the well as the time concept, a Others unchanged-United Press, tho Department of Defence la Bank Rate.
Currently reapparaising Bad British government's backed down from their early highsovising its climates of defence following the release of disap requirements or strategie end dollar re- critical materials," the Bureau pointing gold and
sold-United Press. serve figures for November.
Ir.dustriais closed irregular with scattered steel and browery shores gairing fractions,
Olla absorbed
widespread New York Metal
losses led by Royal Dutch down more than seven shilings,
Copper issues: rasexi on lower metal prices.
SINGAPORE
16
181%
32
201
18132
The certifcated stock today Spot rubber unbaled.....
Blanket repo rose another 823 bales to 9,022 (No. 1 pela crepe blcg.
The position to Decen- aber totalled 45,700 bales.
22-721
72-7H
07-60
10-42
Japanese
Liens
scared
LONDON
Dec.
12,400
Volume Open interest
45,100
Firestone Tyre & Rubber
21,100 235,600
moderate gains in an otherwise quict foreign bond market.
Dollar stocks were lower United Press.
May
at
310,00
General Electric
July
13.500
112,300
1200
120,500
Dec.
2,100.
55.000
No. 1 Es Spot
2321-2315
Star.
700
1890
Settlement hour term:
000
1,700
Jan.
231-23%
Feb.
23-237
Jan/Mar.
2516-27
Apr./June
24.54
July/Bapt.
2016-241
24-25
General marketa, cit basis, potia?
Dec.
futures
Jan. Feb.
23-2414
2316-2317
British Borneo Petroleum
Myndicata
Datu, Lintang Rubber Co.
Ltd.
Consolidated Tin Smeltats
Ord. Fraser & Neave
Wille a combination of lald-Gudden Co.
Bates from the Persian Gulf to the United Kingdom or Con- Eight freighters owned by the tinent remained last week at Canadian National Steamships Seale
Goodrick (B. F) Co. up tonnage and some expansion | Goodyear Tyre in seasonal demand could lead Gulf ou
Heyden Nowport Corp. to a temporary rise in rates, aquesta mining Co. lasting recovery WILL only ingredit-Rand follow the re-entry of major of inland Steel Co.
interhemical Corp companies as charterers on D
Int'l Business Machines large scale. So far, there are
Jati Harverter ...... no signs of such a move by the International Nickel big charterers.
International Paper fat'l Tel & Tel... un-Neville Co. Kanos C. Power & Light Kennecoli Copper Liggett Meyara Tob, Co. minus 47% per cent. Lockheed Aircraft ................... will be returned to Caudion Transatlantic business wis Loews Incorp. ker registry in the near future and negligible: the only Axture Wis Lone Star Cement Co.
Lowenstein & Sons settlement effected with the at Scale minus 7 per cent,
BcDonnell Aircraft striking Seaforces International which was an. Incrosse of 21⁄2 Block Exgo.)........... Union, ilable
Euid sources
from tho previous Meaabt Iron Corp.
Minnesota Mining nominal rate.
Mission Development DEMAND
Monsanto Chemical Co. There was more demand in Montgomery Ward
Motorola Inc. the American coastwise 'market, | National Cash Reg. "A" but that did not provent
the National Dalny Prusk National Stad Corp.
today.
had
The sources sild developments during the last few days made it virtually impossible for CNS to take any other course of action il they wanted to keep the vessels in service.
1
Caribbeans to U.S.N.H. rato National Lead CNS transferred the ship: toom declining by 72 points to New York Central
U.S.M.C. minus 02 'par cont
Trinidad registry last month In In the period market,
Norfolk & Western y. only On Mathieson ..... Ou Elevatoze
an effort to break the fye-one fixture was reported towards owen minais Glass month-old sirike,
the end of the wook. An 19,800- | 'Oxford Paper Co. .......... Chances that the freighters tonner was fixed by Stanved for Folde Gui & Elec will be returned to registry to Rve years Canada heightened today trading.
Wha
clean
time-charter
Pan American Airways Paramount Pictures
dellvery · 1950. at] Parke Davis Co. when officers manning the 208, 12d per ton per month. Penny J. Co vezels voted not to sailTM them
Peon. Set Co.
The volume of charter bus- Philip Morris
with strike-breaking crews.-- nera in copi has improved, and Procter & Gamble Co. United Press.
CARRIER SHIP
the Tranentiantic trade has been | Platsburgh Plate Giada
Publeker Industries
quite busy. Nevertheless, als we of remain low, with plenty of gia Vessela competing for cargoes. Radio Corporation From Hampion Rosdi
Pret.
Metal...
(Am.
Antwerp/Rotterdam, coal wES | Fifre Rostuck tải CE Bremerhaven, fixed Last week at 11/0 for | khel Dil Chur A 14,270 deadweight tons November/December loading, Saint Deg. Paper bulk carrier ship, the inverfield, and at 92/- a ton for December clair 11
Socony Mobilost will be launched next Tuesday loading. This is slightly chespor iar Aircear for Hunting and Son from the than two weeks ago.
Southern Co. (3770) Rickmers Want yard, Bremer- In other trades, two cargoesouthern National Dat
of sugar were fixed green | Standard Branda
Bouthern MaiZWRY". (COM) The Inverfield, which will be Mauritius to Britain #1:72/43m alandara eble to carry ore, coal or gain ton, while in the Far East, rico | Stangh
dard' in bulk, will be the Artoonth was being shipped from Hiphong "hip: 98 - the-pront Hurding to Ceylon at 31/03 NOVIDIUE
haven.
loadicus.
Total
981,100 BazeS Includes baker again which notines ce delivery have been issued Leaving het open contracts of 43,000 tRiga.
NEW YORK
Prices of cotton 73closed today as follows:
Spot: 3320 Dee: 30.10; Mar: 30.24 331608031 July: 35.98; Det: 33.33: Mar: 33.93; May:
34 | 23.007
NEW ORLEANS Prices of cotton dutures cvs Ings today as follows;
Spot: unquated; Dee: 3025: Mari 3020; May: 58,11; July: 35,09 Oct! 31.03: Des: 3301 Mar and May. unquoted,
LIVERPOOL Cotton future
closings, in pence per lb. were as follows;
Old contract: Dec/Jan: 20.00: Mar/Apr: 20.30: May/June 27.03-04; 19: July/Aug: 27.02; Oct/Nov 24.87.
Now contrast:
27.30:
434
July/Aug: 27.77 Oct/Nov 27.01, *** BAO TAULO Cotton future closings, in dioruzeiros per kilo were as fol-
lowe;
Deo: $0.30; har: 41.50;
41.20: July: 40.80; Get: 42.
In
Mar
the United Sistes, the
AMSTERDAMI
The rubber market was steady. Priers closed today in guilders per kilogram, elf December as follows:
Ma 1 rubber No. 1 rubber No, rubber No. 1 repe
143 Intres -Vailed Preis.
STOCKS
Singapore, Dec. 4.
Brokers today quoted the fol- lowing stock prices:
Opening
$1.70
45+
29, 60 $2.87% Fraser & Neave 76% cum.
prof
$4.00 Gammaste (Molaya) Limited $2.24 Hongkong
Shanghai Bank-
224 buyers 223 buyem 2.17 buyers
_ing_Corp.
$430
Hongkong Tin Lid.
Kumpas Ltd.
$1.00
Kuvia Kampar Tin
53 d
Lunas Rubber Estates Lid
$1.03
Malayan Brewerles
$3.42
New Berandah Ilubber
Lki.
$2.4714
Pethung "Tin Ltd.
12.3715
Singapore Cold Storage
40.047
01.84
London Metal
Prices
London, Dec. 3. Prices of metals closed today in sterling per long ton follows:
average price of ong-Inch Tin cotton at 14 designated · spot | Copper
markets was 34.71, conta.
Total sales at these markola were 329,765 bales.
'KARACHI
There was a minor Auctus- tion in forward section today. Spot. rates were steadily main- tained with acties hüyers of mills Export houses showed interest only in local varieties,
· Prions, elpied, in rupee par
*414% | maund, as followe; col
47 Funjab miser gin.. '2017. Bind' roller diz
Laad
Byyuru Bel
ย
Rames Hotel ....
Straits Trading
Straits Steamship United. Engineers Ord,
43.10 2 Weams „Brda, menggangu
cumdly ⚫andiva cumdiv; cumbonus---China Mail Special
Exchange Rates
· Dviineis - was 'dona' in the logic)
akchange, market DOGULDGARA Un folowing kulea'mi
SHIP
BENDLINE
Futures
New York, Dec. 3. Prices of mulal futures closed today in cents per lb. 23 fol- Inws:
Lead Dee: 11.75b; Jam: 11.5t. Zinc Dee: .pob; Jan; 6.900. Copper Deet 24.05b; Jan: 24.10. Tin Dec: 90/125b; Jan: 63.605 Uulled Press.
DECEMBER
New York Foreign Exchange
New York, Dec. 3. Closing rates were:
Canada: 1.0035 Argentina: 0279: Brazil 013: Oliers unchanged. --- United Fres
NAMESAKES
Answere: Imperial, 2 Car- riage, 3 Victoria, 4 Ceremonies, 6 Consort, G Memorial. 7 Patron, A Charles, 9 Coburg. Germany, 11 Marriage, 12 Throne.
Prince Albert,
8, 1941
a three word sentence
“Climb Mount Niitaka”
The message in code was to launch the greatest act of treachery in the history of war
10
A DAY OF INFAMY
by
Walter Lord
Begins exactly sixteen you later on
POST
HER
1947