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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

CHINA

No. 36915

Established 1845

- THE WEATHER: - Moderato ~Ñ.NE - winds, locally · fresli. Fine

MAIL

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1957.

Price 20 Cents

RELAX IN

DAKS

THE FAMOUS COMERAT IN ACTION TRESHERS

Whiteaways

KD WAS ON

BANK RATE LEAKAGE' INQUIRY OVER

MOUNT SCOPUS Girl Denies Knew

Mth

B Dag Hammarskjold, the United Nations Secretary-General, faces another difficult task in the Middle East in his attempta to settle the critical Jordan- Israel dispute,

The talks in Amman which follow a series of border clashes over the past week,

wore precipitated, by Jor dan's announcement that she

Govt Decision

In

Advance

London, Dec. 2.

was withdrawing recogni- A girl, who works in Conservative (government)

tion of Colonel

Hyron

Leary, acting truce super- visor, on the grounds of hig alleged "partiality."

One of the first tasks to he tackled by Mr Hammarskjold and Mr Rifn, the Jordanian Foreign Minister, is the question of the demilitarised

Party headquarters, was alleged today to have said during a train journey that she knew in advance of the Government's decision to increase the Bank Rate by two per cent last September.

faraeli enclave of Mount CYPRUS GETS

Scopus, in Jordan territory outside.Jerusalem, which Jordan alleges s

being

fortiñed thus contravening the armistice terms.

CONVOY STOPPED

πε

READY FOR

But the gri, Miss Susan Chataway, sister of Christopher "Chatoway, Olympic runner, has since stated, that she had no recollection of saying this-and If she did it must have been a joke.

This was n highlight of the opening day here of an officiai

SIR HUGH FOOT iribunal of Inquiry to investi-

to

nt the

Special precautions have been taken af Nicosia Airport, where uxis bave Cypriot-driven

the RAF been banned front perimeter. This follows the suspected sabotage at Akrotiri Air Baso last week where fire destroyed four Canberras and a Venom to a total cost of £1 million.

gate whether there was A "leakage" of information about the Bank Re and if so, whether anyone profited by t on the Stock Exchange.

Tribunal

Nicosia, Dec. 2. came to a E dispute Thead

when Jordan Extra security measures, in-

roodblocks cluding fortnightly stopped the Israeli supply convoy to the entries to the main towns, were enclave and announced that imposed in Cyprus today in rrudiness for tomorrow's arrivel longer considered of ure new governor, Sir Hugh

The tribunal was set up by the she

after repeated Colonel

decisions Foot, successor Leary's

John Government Sir

Labour oppositon charges in was Hurdung. binding because he

Parlament" "that such a leakage biased in favour of farael.

dld occur, causing heavy selling At the moment the talks are

of Government stacks on the deadlocked and both sides

evening before the official an- nuunccinent, show no signs of retreating

The Chancellor of from their stated positions.

iho Tension is growing and Mr

Exchequer, Mr Peter Thornsy- Chale- be Hammarskjold will

croft, and the Deputy ..man of the Conkervative hard put to achieve even

Party, Mr Oliver Poole,' asked. an Interim agreement before

for the inquiry because their there is another flare-up

names had beeri mentioned in which could well be to-

House of Commons questions." the when

next morrow

The tribunal at thres eminent to in duo Israeli convoy

have been intensified, and seringal men hended by Lord, Justice. through Jordanian vicamen off duty have been Parkor (Sir Hubert: Parker) gat ран

ordered to CHITY territory.

arms and rợ in publle, Several guancial about in fours.

Journalists testified that on the Identity checks and searches day Before the Book Rate an

nouncement Mr Thorndycraft BSERVERS on the spot are being carried out at the hud told them in interviews of roadblocks around the towns measures he was taking to Obres dangerous possi

-Ileuter.

Istrengthen the pound sterling.

DANGER

bilities if the dispute is not settled in time and this is understandable as it is un-:

will likely

that Israel cancel her convoy in face of Jordanian thrents.

Within the towns, patrols

Perak Reds Surrounded

Why Mr Hammarskjold has not visited the danger area of Mount Scopus to find out for himself whether the

Ipoh, Dec, 2. Israelis are in fact forti- Terrorist gangs are withdraw- is not clear ning into the jungle fastnesses of fying it

troops and police Perak such a course would appear to be elementary and it systematically destroy their sup

ply network. would strengthen the

Security

believe 150 теп Secretary-General's position

Communists are surrounded, and as mediator. However, if Mr Hanmarsk- are surviving only on wild fruit

jold can restore the armis- and berries.

J

tice machinery to proper in the past five months 270 working order he will have Perak terrorist camps have been achieved a great deal, but found and destroyed. there is little that he can do

But all witnesses stressed that he gave no fadication of a change in the Bunk Rate.

Persuaded

Sir William Haley, Editor of the Times, was asked about a much-quoted

article in his newspaper which had said that inspired selling" at Govern- ment stocks on the night before the Bank Rate' rise had per- suaded dealers that an increase In the rate was possible.

Baid

Lord Justice Parker the publio would naturally think this menut selling by somebody who Was t tho know, Bir, William Haley re- plied that that interpretation was not meant..

no cop-

Mr Franels Whitmore, Finan- clat Editor of the Dully Tele- The camps ranged from crude uph, said that an article by him on the morning of the rate to find a permanent seitle-shelters to elaborate hideouts change referring to the Bank as long as Arab with cook-houses, stores, lecture Rate had been "an intelligent ment Iraeli bitterness and halls and barracks. Some had

He had had guess," resentment exists.

alarm systems-Reuter:

tidential information.

Opening the inquiry, the 1. Sir Reginald Attorney-General, Manningham-Butler sald Miss Chataway's alleged remarks on the train had been made to her second cousin, Mr John Lawrence Pumfrey, 24 Civil Servant.

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Not Surprised

that

She had said, It was alleged, that she had just got a job in the Press Department at the Conservative Party and "would not be a bit surprised if they did not have the polleo round In a day or two because of this

Bank Rate business,"

Mr Pumfrey said: "Good God, you did not know of it

in advance!" And she replied "Yes, we know."

But Miss Chalaway, the Attorney-General

continued. has said she did not know in advance of the rise in the Bank Rate,

The Attorney-General, said the Chancellor had told Mir Poole no more and no less in advanco nbout his economic measures then he had told the press, trade union lenders and employers.

Both the Chairman of tho Council of the London Stock [Exchange and the Governor of the Bank of England had said that in their view there was no evidónes to suggest a’lenkage.mm. Reuter

Port Madison, Dec, 2ị Authorities today investigated reports that two "heavy sdt and muscular" women were operas "strong-arma" tinga"

holdup operation in this area.

Authorities mid, two. men have reported that they were vietime of the women bandita... United Press.

War Veterans Demonstrate

i

About 2,000 Italian war veterans accompanied by other Italian residents and their ohlidren, assembled last work in a mass meeting in Piazza. Della Viltoria, to hold anti- South Tyrolese demonstrations. ' Fhoto shows the clash be- tween Italian Folles and the demonstratorn-Keystone.

They Can Paralyse. Nation's Life

REDS GET IRON

GRIP ON A KEY LABOUR UNION

By JOSEPH GRIGG

London, Dec. 2.

Militant Communists closed an iron grip on one of Britain's key Inbour unions today, enabling them to bring near-paralysis to the nation's life in any fature labour front conflict.

IT WAS JUST

+

Their power grab "rang strident aliem bells throughout the country. Many Britons feared the Reds now might move in to seize control of other big labour unions,

A HOAX 230,000-strong Electrical Trades

Winnipeg, Dec. 2.

A newspaper report pub- Ished here today.saying - a place of metal bearing Russian lottering -- sup posedly a place of the Sputnik 1 rocket--fell an

farm Gear Fleming, Bankatchewan, on Sunday night, was apparently a hoax...

The raport was published in the Winnipeg Free Press ** a special dispatch from.

correspondent

A Fleming.

+

at

The name of the owner at

the farm was given s "G. R. Puzzaforte," said to be an Italian Imm)- grant. In Italfan, “Puzza - Tarte" mesne "Strong Stinkfeuter,

Hunger Strike

In

The union, now under fron Communist control .15 the

Union. Its members operate and control the electric power twitches that keep' Britain's ey industries humming, including her nuclear power plants.

Communists have held the top pols in the. Unlon for 10 years. Its President, Frank Foulkes, General Secretary, Frank Haxell and Assistant General. Secretary Robert G. McLennan all are Communists.

WEAK SPOT

The 'Queen's Bounty' Is No More

CENTURY-OLD

CUSTOM ENDED BY QUEEN

London, Dec, 2.

EISENHOWER PRESIDES

OVER CABINET

MEETING

7-

Washington, Dec. 2.1 President Eisenhower, work. ing back easily into his regular routine, presided over a Cabinet meeting for an hour and 40 minutes today and decided meet with congressional leaders to.

morrow.

to

Queen Elizabeth tonight ended a century-old The President, making an "ex-

custom Initiated by her great-great-grand- mother by halting the payment of "Queen's Bounty" to parents of triplets and quadruplets.

Blue Men

Close In On Spanish Troops

By SYDNEY SMITH'

Goulimine, Dec. 2. The Blue Man who rode to battle on white camels are closing in tonight on 1,000 of General Franco's Spanish troops-cut off and fighting desperately In Morocco's secret desert

wat.

Queen Victoria started the scheme in 1849 cul a visit to Ireland to enable the parents! to meet, the sudden experisca thrown upon them."

The parents received £1 per head for the ́ newbotu-23 for triplets and £4 for quadruplets. CONDITIONAL

the

Until recently the grant was conditional upon

parents clrcum- being necessitous stances" but this condition wus abolished in 1933.

Then it was recognised that the bounty, with the changes hi the value of the pound over the years, had become not much a payment of money to help but an honour needy parents they were privileged to receive, The money comes from the Privy, Purse the Monarch's own income and Queen Eliza- and ker father King beth George the Sixth have paid out on 1,651 sots of triplets and 19 sets of quadruplets: £4,429.

TELEGRAMS

For Franco's men this is as food as lost. Now it remains

Proud parents of triplets and be rewarded to be seen whether they escapo qunds will, atin with th

their lives. The Spanish a message from the queen.. troops equipped with artillery but from now on she will send spotter planes and bombers, are out congratulatory, telegrama,

brief announcement from pinned down at Ave points

Palace tonight around the territory of Ifai. Buckingham And today there are only two sald the bounty, was being dis

view of the chances that Franco's 1,000 continued "In besieged, soldiers will return to changes which occurred" since the main town also named Ifni. Its inception,

PROTECTIVE

If the

can troops Spanish break through the blue-velled Herber Arabs by day, then Spanish bombers could try to

give protective cover..

no

Those "changes" are under- stood to be mainly the pay- ments made to parents by the post-war welfare state-Reuter.

TALKS END IN JORDAN

If the breakout is impossible, then the five garrisons must try to fight on in the hope that peace talks between Spain and end tho wor.

Amman, Dec. 2. Morocco will

A joint Meanwhile to surrender to the

communique issued Arabs could be dangerous, or tonight at the conclusion of United Nations Secretary Gen- at least unpleasant,

Spanish cral Dag Hammarskjold's tw Though I saw planes on my journey to the day talks with Jordanian on- front, 1 Enw a dozen

bomb cials said that Jordan's posillon and that eraters along the road and was "fully clarified" three, bombs which had not ir Hammarskjold would now gone off. In fact these bombs "undertake further steps in- had missed Goulimine, town by tended to resolve the problem." 30 yards a few days'ngo,

The communique sald that the discussions covered Israeli- Jordanian

triction Israeli convoy

Mount Scopus and other problems.-- United Press.

DESERTED

There, wasn't a soul to be seen

and the mud villages were deserted But the mountains echoed with gunfire. Spanish artillery was blasting against the rocky postions of the Arab tribesmen encircling the biggest Spanish strongpoint.

The one weak spot in the Communist armour was the 80

This point was, reinforced by dropped Jast paratroops

Ove-man- controlling committee Sunday. It hos a airstrip from in the Electrical Trades Union which # reconnaissance plane

whooo decision must be un-spots the Arab movements. animoust

A secret, three-day

confer-

nee this weekend changed the No Army Guards

rult in such a way us to secure Red control of the committee,

The Red leaders refused Nicosia, Dec. 2. afterward to disclose their do

But an open letter to Sircisions reliable reports Hugh Foot, scheduled to arrive aid the meeting empowered here tomorrow as now governor the three Communist members

Little Rock, Dec, 2. Nine Negro students went to school here today without Army guards, for the first time since September.

The students entered

token.

the

force of

of Cyprus, 800 Cypriot-Creek for the executive committee to Central High School without detainees announced that they humilhate the other two, thus incident. A would start a 24-hour hunger, ensuring full Communist con- Federalised National Guardsmen

on duty. body-United (Territorials) dawn tomorrow trol of the key

strike at

Franco-Pressc

Press,

Reuter.

WILE

COMMONWEALTH TRADE GAP

Lendan, Dec. 3.

REDUCED

7

against: £8,058 alllion fa The British Commonwealth 'ge-,- 1055.

Auced", the', rap. between The Ingresso in importa won importa and exports last year.›-mainly in mineral fuels, baub

*£33,000,000 - to? £1,383]: maciaja and machinery, million, the Board of Trade A large part of this was lakm

2 by a Canada whose importa announced bere. today.

totalled: £2,074 million', com- pared with £1,711 million in

by

Commonwealth imperis totalled £10,043 million against 214H million white Exports totalled PRESS "mfiliam,

Her Imports of machinery, ether

than eicolio, romo by - £87,

809,000 and of fron and stoel by £67,000,000. India's imporja rose by 21 per

bent, from £305,000,000. In

1955 to 2610,000,000. Australia's fell by 11 per cent from: £688,900,000 to £$19,- 020,000.0

The total trade of the Common- ??% Wesith' that your rose by serta - prr, tank) the Board' of “TYsdo

report aěžoženkariera

for

Here's

over

an

cellent" recovery from the mild stroke suffered a week ago, returned to the White House today following a long weekend of rest at his Gettys- burg, Pennsylvania farm.

At the President's request, the Cabinet meeting opened with

A few moments of silent prayer.

The meeting, attended by ali Cabinet officers and other top enciais, began at 2.31 pm (1931 GMT) with the Prési- dent presiding. Eisenhower remained until about 4.10 pm, and then conferred in his own offices with Scere- tary of Stale, John Foster. Dulles,

A

CONDITION

IS EXCELLENT

Washington, Dec. 2.- ¿ medical report .on Prealdant Elsenhower Issued at 2315 GMT: Kuld!). "The Presidenťa, condi- tion is excelfont and',ho shows no sign of fatigas.” Me...., James... Hagerty, the Prealdont's Press Bezret- ary, said that, Major- General Howard Bnyder, the White House physlą. lan, recommanded that the President should havO .Attaon, minutos' golf peso- tica after consulting by telephone with some of the specialists on the case. Me Hagerty said the Preuld. ent's pulso, blood pressure and other factors were found to be normalen

Router.

The Cabinet meeting continund after the President left, Presi Secretary James C. Hagerty. said, however, that Eisen- hower stayed through "the main" Important discussions relating to next year's budget and specific legislative pro- grammes,

Hagerty said the session also included a "preliminary, diš= cussion" of the State of the Union

will deliver

January.

address Eisenhower

to Congress is' In another recuperative "Arst," is spent minutes on tho back Inwa of the White House practis-

tho Freeddent

Ing golf shots.-United Press.

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