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THE STAR ADOVE ALLI LORDOMAT
C35
Sela Agente GILMANS
ולקין
COMMENT "OF.
THE DAY
'CHIN-UP' TALK
RESIDENT Eisenhower is
Parming to his work in
his attempt ic force the 'pace in the race with the Soviet Union's scientific knowledge. The Pressi- dent's second “chin-up" talk to the nation on Wednes- day is a warning that the administration will have to take stringent measures to catch up with the Russians.
CHINA AN
No. 36901
Established 1845
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1957.
Price 30 Cents
RELAX IN
DAKS
THE FAMOUS COMFORT IN ACTION TROUSERS
Whiteaways
#KWLOON.
CONCILIATION EFFORTS FAIL
French NATO No US Forces LLOYD CALLS FOR
Walk Out Sensation
Paris, Nov. 15.
To do this it will be neces- Attempts to patch up the rift which led
sary to find tax money and
there are indleations that the President will require to increase defence spend- ing by at least Another US$1,000 million over the presont colling of US$38,000 million.
There is likely to be
tile argument in Congress with the President's declaration in Oklahoma City that new costs will be involved in catching up with the Soviet Union's rocket and missile development. But where is ,the money to come from to
meet the new costs? Whether by cutting m
or
deferring new entégories of
current
Atlantic
Reduction
Without Consultation
Washington, Nov. 13.
the French delegation to walk out of the
pact parlia-Defence mentary conference here seemed to have failed tonight.
The French delegation walked out today
1
in protest against the American and British decision to send arms to Tunisia.
The walk out produced strong wave of sympathy with the French attitude from men.- bers of numcrous delegations, and cutellation efforts were made. wicked by the good
federal programmes now in KASHMIR ISSUE operation, as the President auggested, or by increasing
income tax, which former
President Truman has sug- gested as the only way it can' be done.
But despite the President's statement that foreign aid cannot be cut to make up for the Increased defence couts, there is bound to he a very determined effort by some congressmen to reduce in that are FAMILIAR
UND
PAKISTAN AGAINST
a
COURT
Karachi, Nov. 15.
Secretary Neil McElroy told today that tha, United States would have to obtain approval of its For Eastern allies bo- ford it could roduce mili- tory manpower in that arcu.
He was talking: at A news conference In response to ques-
offices of the Naio Secretary-tions as to whether US defence General, M. Henri-Spaak.
ran Ly
The conclllation move into determined opposition the British delegation and, the Republican Party member of the Americon delegation. who refused to criticise their own
governments.
manpower generally could be reduced in order to save money for more expensive missiles has begun to bulld.
When asked specifically whether US manpower in over- ccas bases could be cut for this
The walk-out led to the sun-¦ purpose, he replied that this moning of a special session of was n real problem because of the Nato Permanent Coutellalled agreements" By this be apparently meant that it would
tomorrow. *
US Democrats
Six American Bemoerots, in- cluding Chairman Theodore Green of the Senate Foreign Reinticas Committee. signed a protest describing the arms de- The Prime Minister, Mrtvery decision as "a danger to Ismall Chundrigar, said to- the unity of Nato." day Pakistan would not re- fer the legal aspects of the accession of Jammu and Kashmir to an international for or advisory
opinion
The Swedish representative at the United Nations Security Council, Mr. Gunnor Jaring. suggested this on Wednesday.
NDOUBTEDLY the old and familiar.considera-court tions will be in the fore- front of congressional thinking; namely that the people back honie who can Lo affected by reductions in spending also have voting whereas people powers, abroad do not. The administration has a con. tinuous Entile with Con- gress to prevent cute being made in its foreign aid pro- gramme and the night may be even more strenuous insteps the coming year,
Mr Chundrigar, addressing his arst press conference, śluce ho took office a month ago, said: "We cannot agree for one moment on such a matter. We tons already decided........ cannot agree to re-open ques-
One of the signatories, Wayne Hays of Ohio, drew up a resolu- tion arging the cessation of the
sad arms deliveries an early of the Nato Ministerial Coutief, as requested by the French delegation.
But the conference's political committee failed to discuss the
Hays resolution when commit- tee chaleman, Estes Kefauver, US Demperatie Senator from Tennessee, decided not to sub- mit it because of the hostility of the majority of the commit- too members.
The eight American Repub- Heans at the conference coun- the Hays resolution by arnung a stalement confidenes in President
"We are interested in further tered
lowards demilitariaation suing
of Jammu and their of the Sinte
However, many of the Presi- Kashmir by the withdrawal of Elenhower and Secretary
dent's Democratie critics the have declared that
Soviet Union has been able forge ahead in the
to
missile race because the
administration bas been
far
too concerned with
balancing the budget.
But a balanced bidget was
af the
India and Pakistan
so that a
ul
plebiscite can be held."Realer. Stetc, John Foster Dulles, to overcome Anglo-French dif ferences.
PROCTER'S
GAMBLE
Washington, Nov. 15.
one of the major promises Since Nell H. McElroy, former President's two head of the Procter and Gamble presidential campaigns and Soap Company, became Defence as he reiterated the promise Secretary, milltary officials have stopped taking "enlculated in his Oklahoma City talk risks.
Support
Belgian Senator Baron Bothomb, presented a resolu- tion similar to the Hays text, but withdrew J.
a
The Commillee finally adopted resolution submitted by Ketauver and committee cappar tour, Goeffrey. De Frellas (Br!- tain, Labour' which simply urged prior casullations among
it is improbable that the Instead, they take what they administration will lightly call u "Peter's gamble. Nato countries In conformity abandon that objective,
United Pres.
The Kenwood
Chef
with an Atlantic Cound) resolu- tien passed last year.
Support for the French posi tion was expressed by delegates from West Germany, Greece,
Italy.
require the consent of allies generally.
of men
RUSSIAN DEEDS
NOT WORDS
Oxford, Nov. 15.
Mr Selwyn Lloyd, the Foreign Secretary, called here tonight for "deeds not words" from Russia about ending the cold war.
MISSILE
SPENDING
FORECAST
Chicago, Nov. 15. General Thomas White) Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, said today that by 1960 the US would be spending as much on missiles as on aircraft.
Speaking to a
her, he group future deterrence achleved with
businessmen'a enkb "IE can be unmanned
Then he was asted tboul the manpower reduction situation in the Far East. He replied that he believed reductions there would be satisfactory_to US military commanders. But vehicles and pushbutton he stressed that any such cuts systems, the Air Force will would have to be satisfactory: eagerly, accept the fact and we also to America's Far Eastern
ATC working mightily 4oward allica before being carried out,
that end... ----United Press.
Newspaper Executives
Two
Released
Singapore, Nov. 16.
Chinese newspaper
executives, who were detained
"The 'Alt, Force" will welcome the tuge when it can accom→ plish its missions" without ex- posing its combat enemy action.
crews
10
"I for one, however, bellevo that manned operations will be desirable Indefinitely in recon- naissance, airlift and in space,” General Thomas sald.--Reuter,
He fold the Oxford Univer- Association: alty Conservative "When appeals are made to tis by Mr Khrushchev to end the (cold war, when suggestions are I made for high-toval meetings, what wo 'feel we want is some evidence that the Soviet Union wants in realty to reduce len-
slon."
Speaking on British forelga that pelley, Mr Lloyd sale sticking to the military side of it wne not enough.
· Massive Effort
WB!
a massive effort in the fields in Britain, he mid, must also have which foreign intervention more welcome technologien us. sistance, the caching of English. advice en political procedure, police procedure, matters of Jurisdiction.
There is a limitless field in which a country like this
can make acantelbution economies and social systems of newer countries, he declared.--
Router.
to the
Britannia's
Eccles Sees Trade Improvement
Sir
London, Nov. 15.
David Eccles, Pre-
■ident of the Board of Trad:, today estimated that in the munthe ahead Brk- tafit's balance or payments would improve.
MK Excica noted trade "visible
defeit of
£70 million" in October, but Bald onc month's figure should nel cause too much concern,
He cited North American. 'and European markets as contributing to a high level of British exports. Im- provements in terms of trade and less inflationary conditions at home will help Britain's balance of payments, Mr Eccles said.
The Board of Trade chief told the Engineering Industries- Association ex- perts that this year have been running well ahead of last year's level-United
Pres!.
Chinese See
Titanium Production
London, Nov, 15., Metallurgists and indus- trial research experts from the Chinese technical and scientific mission to Britain |today saw one of Kritain's
Fast Atlantic wonder metals, titanium,
Crossing
London, Nov. 14.
A long-range Bristol Bri- tannia 312 airliner has flown from London to New York direct In ten hours five minutes,
12
in production.
wero
the
Thay
visiting apccialised metals division of the giant Imperial Chemical Industries Company in Birming- ham
Titanium As
other
an ultra hard metal developed for use in air craft industries and for specialised purposes and the Birmingham works are claimed to be among the most advanced British in the world.
fron the Other parties mission today saw British gas in engine manufacturers Manchester and manufacturers of gas and electrical furnaces and induction heating equip ment in the Midlands-Reuter.
in August because of pro- Cost Of Sputnik Overseas Airways spokes.
Communist statements in their newspaper, Sio Pao, were to-
day released from prison be- cause of their ago and poor
calth.
Moscow, Nov. 15.. The Soviet Finance Minister, Mr Arseny Zverov, asked tonight whether the first Sputnik così as The two, Fu Wu Mun, 05,
America's first atom Managing Director, and Lee Say much as director
dollars millicu have bomb-2,000 Long. 68, a promised that apart from social
replied (about £712,000,000) purposes they will not com- | "No, a great deal less.” municate witi ary member vi the press by word or letter, nor would they indulge in any journalistic activity.
The newspaper has ceased publication. Reuter.
Zverev, who was talking with
at a Belgian correspondents Dynasty Day reception added: "I would have protested if it had cost that much,China Mall Special.
man said here tonight.
to
}
BRITISH
PLANE
DISASTER
London, Nov. 15.
A flying boat carrying 58 persons crashed in a remote section of the Isle of Wight | tonight slærtly after taking
off from Southampton.
First, reports indicated several aboard were killed,
The
plane, clant Solent bound for Lisbon, with crew of eight and GO passengers, crashed in Rames near the centre of the tiny island of Britain's south const at 1214 GMT.
A Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation official told in London, some are believed to have got out alive." He said ho did not know immediately how many survived but under- stood several were killed.
The plano was operated by Aquilla Airlines,
It crashed
in
the woods
minutes after taking off from Southampton.
Hospitals throughout the roughly 20 miles square faland were alerted to admit the jured.
in-
Every available ambulance in the island was rushed to the scene.---United Press.
Typhoon
Lola Smashes
Into Guam
Tokyo, Nov, 16. Typhoon" Lola with howling 160-mile-an-hour winds last night-smashed into the US mid-Pacific Island of Guam..
The US Navy sold here that the typhoon with its damaging winds WDS over the island shortly after 8 p.m. Guon time
First reports (1000 GMT Friday). Injuries.
Thanks to the Navy's fleet central and typhoon weather
Mao At Ballet chasers,"
mentioned no
4 spokesman sald, "the loland was well prepared. and hattened down,"
The spokesman declined claim a record for this proving fight which took place last night, merely describing it as n very fast crossing."
Independent research, how- ever, indicated that it might be the fastest direct London-New ( York crossing by a civil air-
Moscow, Nov. 15. 'Ilner,
Mr Nikita Khrushchev, the The nearest comparable re- Soviet Communist Party leader, minute preparations as windows corded time was ten hours nine tonight entertained Mao Tse-
boarded up and loose were tled down while minutes by a Pan American lung, the Chinese Chairman, at objects
wives servicemen's DCTC on a commercial fight Bolshoi Ballet performance of American fast March-Reuter.
"Swan Lake," the Soviet news rushed to get emergency food
and candles-United Press. agency Tass reported. Reuter.
SOVIET SPY'S FINE REDUCED
New York, Nov. 15, FTER renteneing Soviet endent Rudolf Abel 10 30 years imprisonment and a fine of $8,000, Judge Mortimer that the Myers discovered penal ende did not allow bin to impose any fine on the first count on which Abel was found guilty, and the total fine was reduced to $3,000. Abel was found guilty on three
Frenchs delegate, General Pierre Billotte, said his deloga- tion would study the resolution adopted by the political com mittee, but he added the dele- gallon would very probably remain away from the con- General Billotte said ference. the resolution lacked precisico. || -France-Presse.
1.
counts:
Of having conspired to
transmit national defence in- formation 14 the Soviet Union.
2. For having conspired to obtain such information with the object of transmitting it to the Soviet Union.
3. For falling to register as 6 foreign agent with the Justice Department.
On the first count, which could entail the death sentence, Judge Myers condemned Abel to, 30 years imprisonment and
a $5,000 Ane. It was this fino that was leter annulled to conform with the legal code. Myers also condemned Abet to 10 years imprisonment and a $2,000 ne on the second count and 5 years imprison- ment and a $1,000 fine on the third count.
He decided that the 10 and 5 yeurs imprisonment could be served concurrently with the 30 years sentence-France- Presso.
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