Page
HUMAN RACE
TO NUMBER
5,400,000,000
BY 2000 AD
Washington, Nov: 3. World population will increase by 43,000,000 by this time next year and will double by the end of the century.
At the beginning of the 21st Century there will be 5,400,000,000 souls on earth,
ments is the Urilled Nollens Demographie Yearbock, an an- tal compilation 01 popestation Matistle from all parts of The Worli,
Authority for these State:
The hew edition discloses that the rest-war population explosion I sit in full swing,
riicularly in underdeveloped j countries.
The
Introduction of modern alth measures in these coun- has caused death rates to harply, but birth rates enetally remain at traditional
h levels,
RESULT
The result Is that world population is growing at the fastest rot In history, ap- proximately 1.7 per cent a year. The rate was 12 per vent only four years ago. Prior to World War II, I never exceeded one per cent.
The nost rapid increases are
place fakleg
in under- developed ureas which
THE CHINA MAIE, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1957.
Page ay
Bevan: Zhukov Removal Over-rated
TV INTERVIEW IN NEW YORK
Mr Bevar
Soviet Move An
“Advance On
Judicial Murder"
New York, Nov. 3.
Mr Aneurin Bevan said today that the way in which Marshal Zhukov had been removed was "an advance on judicial murdor."
Mr Bevan, the British Labour Party's chief foreign policy spokesman, said he thought there was a disposition in the United States "to overemphasise the importance" of the Soviet Defence Minister's re- moval.
He also said there was nothing very alarming," about the Soviet space satellite which he did not think had any military significance beyond proving that the Russians were able to deliver hydrogen warheads by ballistic missiles.
"Bul we knew that before,"
said. These stelltes themselves ie not alarming."
he
F
United States of a readiness to accept that point of view,
Since Mr Nikita Khrushchev, Soviet Communist Parly negotiate with, he said there must Arsl be agreement between the United States and Britain on what could be done in the Middle East.
Mr Bevan, who was answer-the ing questions on the coast-to-lender, was not an easy man to coast television interview pro gremune "Face The Nation," peated his statement at Harvard If he became last week that
he worki Foreign Secretary undertalte to suspend unilaterally puclear test explosions.
He sak he was opposed to the forthcoming British tests in are the Pucide and the Labour Party had made it clear that
least able to feed additional Brads had no right to poison mouths, Laun America leads
other nations" If there the world with คก annual population growth of 4.4 per any way of avoiding it,
cent. Africa und Southwest Asin are close behind with four per cent, according to the U.N. Survey,
AVERAGE
Exchanges
were
In a reference to the, recent Eisenhower-Macmillan confer- ence, Mr Bevan said it was not an outstanding success because Both the United Sipios and it marked o new departure Russu ate growing at a rate of | In
Polley
but the planned 1.7 per cent the world average.freer exchanges between Ameri- The unprecedented speed with can and British scientists should be a "a good thing for both countries," many
13 race
Robert C.
which the human multiplying has alarmed population experts. Cook, director of the Population Reference Bureau, calls it "one ng he must umiliou, develop- ment of cur time a great
7
threat, to manking as "the omic bomb."-United Press.
Asked if he agreed with the contention that he would be a hard mee for America to work with if he became Foreign Secretary, Mr Bevar sald be thought the opposite would be
the case.
"should think we would got very much closer together," he
Volcano Power sald
D common
Mr Bevan said he would like to see some agreement between Dritain and the United States Sn about the future of Israel. long as hatred of Israel was
for the West. He thought that card for the Arab states to play. the situation would be difcutt Arab and Israeli frontiers should! be guaranteed.
If this were accompanied by other proposals, the Russians might be prepared to "go along," he addod,
"When I spoke to Mr Khrush- chev recently be told me that he was fully aware of the fact that the dependence of Western Europe upon Middle Eastern oli made this an area to which we were particularly sensitive, and that trouble there he realised could not go to the point where oil was cut off to Western Europe."
"This is a recognition of our weakness and recognition by Russia of an awareness of the fact that we are bound to react sharply it oil is cut off."
On Germany
Urging
Anglo- Mr Bevan did not consider American polley in the Middle the Elsenhower Doctrine was a East. he said it must be re- contribution towards peace in It might be cupulsed that the Soviet Union the Middle East. was a power in that region and regarded immediately after Suez any arrangement for stabilising as a "sort of Brst ald" when it must be one to which the perhaps it was necessary to do Russians were prepared to con- something quickly. tribute.
London, Nov. 3. Russia has started to build a power station which will tap the energy of Siberlan volcanoes, Musców Radio, quoting Tuse, the Soviet news agency, reported.
The power glation will use the energy of hot volcanie springs In the area of Luke Kurliskoye, in This did not mean that they the Kamchatka, a vast penin- inust accept Russian polley but salar between the Bering and it did mean there must be a
Moll Okhotsk seas, China
mutually agreed policy and Special.
present he saw no sign in the
A British Crossword Puzzle
13 14 435
6
20
121
24
25
25
28
ACROSS
1 Open conversation with (0).
5 You or me (5).
8 Strip in the Isle of Man (4).
Dance two can do! (8),
11 Small islands (8).
12 R's easily Ignited (0).
14 Just blonde (4),
10 Main water, su to speak (8),
18 The clock to score? (5),
19 It's mighty smalli (4).
20 Undeveloped seeds (0).
24 Driving controls (8),
25 Window fromosi (8).
26 Bull drawing (4).
27 Symbol of déduction (3).
26 Considered (8).
DOWN
1 Chief structurer (4).
2 Red coin? (4)
3 One's allotted (4)
4 Delicate offer (0).
Famous early altman (7).
Source of perplexity (7)..
7 Stretch out (?).
10 Churchilllan featuro (5),
13 Pet- (7)
14 Malco a la modo? (7)..
15 Puts upon (7),
at
17 Deals successfully with vest-
ments (5).
10 Queen Victorin wasn't (0).
21 Country way (4)
22 Not the real MęCoy (4).
23 Put to work (4).
SATURDAY'S -CROSSWORD-Across 1 Scrub, 4 Tripos, 8 Faggot, 10 Spurt, 13 Orator, 14 Abdomen, 17 Bage, 10 Bimilar. 20 Credits, 22 Lore, 23 Lessent, 27 Satcom, 29 Stalp, 30 Deuble, 31 Dosing. 12 Edwin (Drood). Downs 1 Sofia, Raged, á Broom, Rust, & Plural, . Satter, qustio 11 Poles, 13 Aniseed, 10 Bury, 10 Ordeal, 16 Gein, 20 Closed, 21 Meaty, 29 Snore, 25 Elbow, 20 Stern, 28 Temp.
But as a permanent policy he did not think it would be successful, because he did not
believe
the United that for States to take up the same position as Britali had done and failed was likely to succeed. Turning to the situation in
Europe, Mr Bevan said the neutralisation_of_a__re-uniflou
Hungary Will Enjoy Freedom
PREMIER CASTS HIS VOTE
Prime Minister Admar
jender Menderes,
of
the victorious Democratie Party fn the recent elections, casts
Again: Lodge Turkish
United Nations, Nov. 3. U.S. Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge prodicted tonight that Hungary will "again enjoy free- dom and independence."
statement marking the In a drat anniversary of the crush- ing of the Hungarian revolt, Lodge said that "where the will for freedom is as strong as it Jus shown self in Hungary, nothing can suppress it per- manity."
Lodge, the permanent us.
to Representative the United Nations, said the free world was united in a desire to find a way by which the Hungarian nation can agabi enlay treedom and independence."
The US Ambassador sald the United States
other and freedom-loving nations would Ruzla continue to call upon and the existing Hungarian regime "to respect the funda- mental rights of the Hungarian people."
In a tribute to the Hungarian people. Lodge said their courage and love of freedom had carnod them the admiration of the worldUnited Press.
A SURVEY OF DAMAGE TO
Germany must be the pre GREEK LINER
requisite for settlement.
It must be remembered," he said, "that it is Gormany which emerges from the war with a sense of grievance.”
Germany wanted "recunca- tion of her Eastern froutier
were
vote. His
Party
his swept into office but with reduced majority. —
Keystone Photo.
HALF CHINA'S
TRADE IS
WITH RUSSIA
+
P.I. Elections: Ben-Gurion's
Police Head Off Violence
Manila, Nov. 3.
The tough and respected Philippine Constabulary, watchdog of this month's national elections, moved today to head off possible political violence.
Aide Kills
Himself After Mishap
Jerusalem, Nov. 3. Premier David Ben-Gurion's Military Aldo, Colonel Nehemiah Argov, Com mitted suicido last night after a road accident, it was reveolod hore tonight.
It was understood that his
way to inst Tuesday's Knesset bomb-throwing incident.
At the same time, President Carlos P. Garcia slapped his home province of Bohol under Constabulary control following political shoot-suicide was not related in any
ings there.
The 43-year-old: Argov bit a
on Saturday. He paistakenly bas lieved the man was killed and returned hone and shot him- self, it was announced.
Argov left letter for the Premler which has not yet been released,
Beri-Gurion and four other Ministars were injured in Tues-
London, Nov. 3. Dools with the Soviet Union this year make of 50 per total China's cent of
Six porsons were killed and Claro M. Recto accused bis cycllat while driving his car foreign trade-a four-fold
others wounded in Panglao and rivals of terrorism. increase in volume com-
Douis province last week.
Recto called on Filipinos to pared with 1950, Yah
Officials of the Constabulary's resist "the wiles of patronage Chin-chuang, Minister of
legal staff said charges of vote buying and bribery" in Arcars order not to subvert the people's Foreign Trade, said in an Illegal possession .01 article today in the Peking would be filed against 130 will on Nov. 12. nowspaper, People's Daily, bodyguards of Senators who
his failed
surrender to
their Turning to
platform, Reelo said that "Like all the The Minister said that during weapons by October 31. Punish-
possession of rest of an Asta actin with day's blast. The Premier, ac- China's first Five-Year Plan, ment for illegal
we (Fipino cording to a medical bulletin
"deck tonight,
well and his. people from their unclent bond wounds are healing satisfac- ages of poverty, ignorance, - torily," Brig.-Gen. Mariuct Cabal, health and stagution and to Tho general condition of of the attain for our country its right- Moshe Haim Shapiro, Minister Commanding Offer 8,000-man Constabulary deful place in the community of for Social Welfare and Re- putised for poll duties on Nov. nations."-Unlied Prem
ligious Affairs, wis described 12, bad limited the maximum
as satisfactory." He was allow- number of bodyguards of
ed to leave bed twice today, legislators to four each
United Press, minimise possible bloodshed,
the Soviet Union supplied 3,000 firearms is five years' imprison nationalism,
of Nationalists) want to lift our tong
petal cutting machines, two ment or a maximum million tons of ferrous metals, US$1,000 and/or both. more than 10,000 items of farming machinery, and 100 million Yuan (about £14,500,-
worth of selentlic sp- 200
paratus.
+
CO-OPERATION
Sino-Soviet economic Co operation, Yeh Chin-chung said, reflected the selflessness of the Soviet Union.
Cork, Ireland, Nov. 3."
being Arrangements
Thousands of Soviet exporta made today for a survey to be had come to China in the past carried out of the underwater tow years and had given whole- damage to the 10,000-ton Greek hearted,
technical
and it was "foolish" to en- liner Neptunia, which struck help.
Daunt Rock courage the rearmament of the the submerged nation which had
three miles off the mouth,
of Sunsc
grievance and might be pre- Cork harbour last night. pared to redress It by armed None of the 31 passengers of
systemalic
The Soviet Government had several times granted loans to China on favourable terms in- possible to conceive of in the
Chia world, was injured, but capitalist
Teh force, he said.
215 crewmen
liner It would be "foolish in the
sustained SEVNTO druma said. The total esme to million Yunt. more than 5,200 extreme" to put atomic weapons damage under her bow and was In the hands of "the one nation towed in a helpless condition about £754 million),
into inner Cork harbour by the The Soviet Union was also
the
which considers it has wrongs British tug Turmoil of Flying, helping China to develop the
to redress," he said.
Differences
Enterprise fame.
Present plans exe for tem- porary repairs here and then to have the liner towed upstream to Rushbrooke dry docks for a complete overhaul United
Asked if he had buried his differences with Mr Hugh Gaitskell, the Labour Party's Press.. leader, Mr Devan said that "us Immediate colleagues. it their duty to co-operate.
"We have
·was
differences and CHINA'S FIRST shall have differences," he said. "We have not burled
them;
we have just put them in the cupboards in the meantime
ELECTRIC
while we deal with the main RAILWAY LINE
enemy,"
The Labour Party can be "most certainly" united and would be a coherent polley f
it came to power.
Оп economie questions Bovan sald an American cerslun would bo bound affect Britain "terribly."
Paris, Nau. S Ching's first electric railway Eine will use the world's most Mr up to dato 25,000-kilovolt Blectrical re-alternating current
to system, the New China News Agency reported today in a des- patch from Tintain,
"I there is a depression here
I assure you that the effect on
of the Western morla
140
According
to Ministry
of
world will be far, far worse Rollwey designers in clister of than the success of the Russians the project in Tientsin, desig insetting up now satellites" hoing work has started based), OLA data provided by the Soviet sold
Union "There is a very, very con- siderable fear of such a races. The electio Tallway, 9t sion in Great Britain," he added. Hilometres long, will replace the The United States had a "high noctherm section of the folk) – displacement power" he said Chongtu railway), whieh - rán and it was like being in bed across the - Calpine mausteit with a glan: If he scratched range. Constriction in schedules his leg ha might, "Ho the other to begin, neck, FERTɑskeanck-
peaceful use of atomic energy and establish an atomic reactor.
Reuter.
DEATH TOLL
Cairo, Nov. 3. A total of 24 bodies has been recovered from the ruins of an apartment house which collapsed bera on Saturday, the morgue Reposted today-United Press.
fac
GARCIA'S ORDERS
to
President Garcia directed Constabulary officers In Bohol
NEW YORK LOVES THOSE
to prosecute the guilty parties BALI DANCERS
irrespective of political alia- Lons."
New York, Nov. 3. The dancers of Ball have
"Now," Garcia declared, "let the chips fall where they may extended their New York stay The ruling Nacionalista Party for a week, and the New York swapped charges with the oppo Times said today that this is sillon Liberal Party on the good news, indeed," Bohol shooting affray in which
followers their
prominently figured.
Gromyko Leaves New York With A Warning
New York, Nov. 8. Soviet Foreign Minister, Andral Gromyko, left New York by plane for "They are handsome and in-
Moscow tonight after gratiating people"; The Times.
warning the United Na said, "they practise an art that
tions to be on the lookout essentially simple in spirit spokesman Nacionalista
fop-threats to world peace. traced the violence in Garcia'y for all a elaboration, and they
Gromyko alleged provide an exotic, evening that
who attended) home province to a Liberal plot to "fament nations also thoroughly winning in a meetings of the General Abstr
bly on the disarmament ques wide disturbances" and attritheatrical senso."
tion and the Syrian-Turkish bute them to the Party L power.
A
The nwespaper said that the problem told newsmen that the group, under the leadership of Western delegations wanted to
most mythical dancer-
drag out the talks of the dis- Liberal leaders countered by "the
WIN L. Mario," for choreographer
armament subcommitten, which accusing the Nacionalista
more elegant, more held the London disarmament alleged "terrorism and violence" | "even,
vivacious and more entertain-talks, and did not wish to dia
in various parts of the country. ing" than Balinese troupe, arm.
Meanwhile, Nationalist Citi- which appeared here five years
Porty standard bearerago-United Press.
A Flying Saucer?
MYSTERIOUS BRIGHT FLASH SEEN IN TEXAS
Lavelland, Texas, Nov. 5.
A mysterious agg-shaped, object looking like a blinding red sunset. flashad over Levelland. arly today, causing three motorista to re- port, that it killed their enginer and put out thale headlights when they got near it.. It no, the, motorists said,, shalë anginos mese handilohim ware all right after the object suddenly took off and disappeared. Sharif Weir Clem and a deputy also saw the labjezh when they went "out" to leak for, it Zaffar, qadina eaglian reparts The Sheriff- "bala itharkalea, simissaly Boross the road some 200 yards. In front of him, but, didn't alect him cap
MIS LE UD 139 Wbuje pavement là, fránt of un
called it oval-shaped and salų it looked lika a brilliant red sunset.
One motorist told the Sheriff he drove up an the object; sitting' in the road about 200 feet from him. Ma, was James Long, af. Winou,. Texan, who gròyided the, best description, Long told, the Sheriff he drove up with his headlights on the object which glowdd inter. mittably ke; a blinding neon light · Ha said it appeared to be egg-shaped. He saith It gaynod, bla cand cīnu •dio, and hĩa hyrdlights
to go out
When Lopo started to get out of his amur bo Invartigate, the object, quddanly rose apma -200 feet, straight up and dimppeared, in a ficher labs, he ilij khe kheriff/-United
He expressed the hope that during discussion of the Soviet resolution on "peaceful coexis- tence between states," the most- bers of the General Aembly ["will not follow those who ann apposed to. international dobogt and prefer to push their commi➡ teles and thelf allies into the path of aggressive military, blocs," o dangerous path full at perils for the cause of world poqOR";
Gromyko expressed hila. "best wishes" for the American people. The Foreign Minister wilk, rotur tại Emicoi Stockholm--Brente-Poesie.
Tanker Contract
Lisbon, Nov. 3. Japan's Kawasual shipyards will build a £3,000) ton - Tanker for the Portuguego "Soponata Compsty, it was Marund todior. The gustrach for the ship wHE signed yesterday. The takes will be delivered. In Marc
19%0,--Francs-