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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

NEW TENSIONS

THE Suez crisis, which

Twas a direct result of the

Western withdrawn from inancing the Egyptian Aswan High Dam project, had the effect of throwing Egypt closer to the Soviel blog countries, Economic and military aid was offered to Egypt and it was

Recepted to the embarrase- ment of the West.

And while the West was en-

CHINA

No. 36843

RUSSIA

Established 1845

THE WEATHER: Variable breezos. Fine.

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1957.

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

RELAX IN

DAKS Whiteaways

́THI FAMBOS COMFORT

+.

EXERCISES VETO POWERS

S. Vietnam And U.S. Governors To

S. Korea Fail Adjudicate

To Make UN

United Nations, Sept. 9.

gaged in contemplating the Russia used its 81st and 82nd vetous in the Egyptian problem

Tittie

atiention was being paid to wint was brewing in Syrin as a result of the Inter- national Bank's investiga tions into

the country's Peonomy.

Security Council today to deny member-

ship in the United Nations to South Korea and South Vietnam.

The vote in both cases was ten to one in favour

of admission. Russia's negative vote over- ruled the majority.

France

A Bank mission, after survey- ing Syria's major projects approved two of them in principle, but advized Soviet propoenls for the, vote was five to two with four against them on grounds of admission of Communist-held abstentions. Russia and Sweden The United capital shortage only in North Korea and North Vietnam voted in favour, favour of

modest along with their southerly Kingdom, mere

Australia, advice plans.

The

was neighbours were valed down by and Iraq abstained.

The 11-nation Council must sound from the economists a majority of the Council.

The Security Council also endorse applicants before they point of view but it left the way open for Soviet rejected Outer Mongolia's ap- may be admitted by the plenary plication for membership. The General Assembly, whose, 12th session convenes 24 week to- morrow.

penetration with the net outcome that the Russians decided

tu assist the Syrians with capital for long-term investment and the only objection to the projects fell to the ground, WAY CLEARED

THUS

and

Journalist

Detained In Singapore

HUS the Soviet way wak cleared without any fuse Blowing them pursue their negative aim, That of keeping the West out

Syria without forcing political issues, On top of the financial aid

the Russians have The police were continuing apparently poured arms investigations begun recently

after the Anding

Singapore, Sept. 9.

10 Security police today de- tained tivo more men in Singapore under the pre- servation of Public Secur ity Ordinanco.

انه

An Injustice

In Racial Integration Fight?

Little Rock, Ark., Sept. 9.

Gov. Orval E. Faubus agreed today to submit his stubborn racial, integration fight with the Federal Government to a bi-partisan group of the nation's Governors.

INTEGRATION

LEADER ATTACKED

Birmingham, Ala., Sept. 9.

men attacked Five white

An negro integration leader today when he tried to enroll four negro children in an all-white high school.

wis

The proposals was made by Massachusetts Gov. Foaier Fur colo as National Guard troops guarded one Lille Rock school and the entry of negroes to another

nearby school blocked by angry civilians,

US District Attorney Oarg Cobb announced meanwhile, that "I have just delivered the final report" of an FBI investiga». tion of the Little Rock crisis to Federal Judge Ronald M. Davies.

NO DETAILS

A spokesman for Faubus sald norte of the details of the bi- The Rev. F. L. Shuttlesworth Partisan suggestion were avail. ible. He said tho New Eng- was beaten with chains and

land After a brief procedural de brass knuckles, according to his Faubus with

Governor telephoned

the bate, the Council decided

suggestion to wife. One of the Shuttlesworth and that discuss the applications in the children, Ruby Frederica,12,

Faubus immediately order which they were sub-suffered a slight injury to one

accepted.

Governor Faubus said, here mitte: South Korea, Vietnam foot while the

car deor was that if blood was shed

We and Outer Mongolia,

slammed upon it. Mr Henry Cabot Lodge of Mrs Shuttlesworth sald she, result of the school-Integration

tension here "my told the United States

conclenco her husband, another daughter will be clear," Council that it had an op- Patricia Ann, 14; Nathancil Lee,

He was spending in a televi portunity to "correct an his-17; Walter Wilson, 12, drove up torio Injustice."

to the Phillips High School in a slot broadcast and said that it the Federal Government moved Of all the countries in the ear drive: by the Rev. Ralph B. into his world, none had a greater claim Pfeiffer, another negro Minister any other manner to limit his State by force, or in than South Korea to member- ship, he declared.

EACH SIDE. power, "We will have lost our last right of local self-govern- ment."

BLOOD SHED.

the

Britain regretted that Korea

inco Syria and this has led

kixi was of

sull divided, said Sir She said groups of white to President Elsenhower's automatic platols and 40 rounds Piersch Dixon, but that was no men stood on each, side of the re-affirmation of his Middle of ammunition In the Exeter reason to refuse the Republic's school as they had done since Bast doctrine against the

Road District.

legitimate claim to Unlled Na-school begon last week, and there thrent

policemen, on each corner. It blood lather shed," he One of the men is a 40-yent-lens membership. The Bellish was of Communist

old modlelne seller and the Government

Phillips High, located in, the added, "my conscience will be was convinesit aggression or subversion other is a journalist, aged 38.

north section of, Birmingham, clear, but I will weep for my. that South Kereu would make in the area.

Four men have been detain a voluble contribution to the was named in a recent petition people." The President's stutement Fed ratlowing the discovery of world organisation's werk.

la one of several schools where must be accepted as a dis-the wearers. If their delention Dr Ting-fu Tsiang of negro..parents wished to carol; tinet and calculated warn-is conftrined, they can be held Nationalist China und their children. A negro section ing to Syria to avoid inter- for up to

two years

General Carlos Romulo ef the faces the school on one side, ference in the affairs of her

Philippines also expressed their neighbour stutes of Jordan, Peter Clage, said tonight that Koren's admission.

Police Secretary, Mr Guvernments support for South Lebanon, Turkey and Iraq, the arrest of the journalist had and his authorisation for nothing to do with his news- the acceleration

Arms paper work-Reuter,

of

deliveries to Jordan bears

out this contention.

AUTHORITATIVE

M

trial,

The

without

SYRIA ACCUSES AMERICA

Justly Deserved

Mrs Shuttlesworth sold five men pulled her husband out of the car and attacked him with chain and brass knuckles. She said there were about 20 white men milling about the car but only five men took part in the assault. Korca

Mr Gulilaume George-Plast of France said South fusly deserved to be a UN rember. Dr Francisco Urrutia of Colombla said South Korea Tulalled all the conditions fald down for membership and it was high time she was nu- mitted.

Mr Arkady Soboley of the Soviet Union formally moved

HOSPITAL

us an amendment to the renegroes mixed solution to admit

Air Faubus again defended his action in ordering troop around Central High School, saying this had been done to "protect tho.negro as well as hila children and to the avoid a very clear and pres danger of a race riot."

до-

Mr Faubus said that given the opportunily, “we can complish an orderly and non- of our violent integration pahile (city and state-support- ed) schools this state."

Federal Judge Ronald Davies

Prosecu ordered the Federal for to. Ale petition for an in- against Governor Junction

Inter- Faubus to prevent him fering with integration in the Little Rock public schools.

INJUNCTION.

ASSEMBLY DEBATE TODAY

Condemnation Of Russia Expected

United Nations, Sept. 9. The United States and 35 other countries tonight submitted for consideration by tomorrow's special session of the United Nations General Assembly a resolution condemning' Russia's suppression of the Hungarian Revolution and its

continued defiance of the World Organisation.

CEYLON TO GET AID FROM

CHINA

го

Colombo, Bept. 9. After weeks of haggling, to Ceylon agreed today accept aid amounting to a milion pounds yearly from Red China instead of premium prices she

ceived in the hat ive years for her sheet rubber. China said she could no longer pay Ceylon mipin prices as she could buy at world market prices clsewhere, but she mald she would rive Ceylon financial assistance for her rubber replanting schemo which had been financed from profis OTI 250 of rubber for China.

prc-

Ceylon originally want- ed premium prices rather but direaled than ald Ceylon trade delegation Loday to sccept China's terms to end the stale-

mate.

Under the now five-year pact, which will abortly -be algood-Cerion will-sell - 20,000 pounds of, skzet·· rubber to China instead. of: 50.000 tons as earlier, and to turn Ceylon will buy 200,000 tons of rice instead of 27,000 tons as In the past. - Expregn Service.

The measure will be put be- A UN delegation spokesman foro the special session soon oald support had been pledged ffler it OGILVMICS tomorrow by many countries not included morning by the US Ambassador, among the 35 sponsors Henry Cabot Lodge.

confidenco was felt that the It calls upon Prince Wan two-thirds majority--84 yulos- Watthayakon Thailand, Pre- required for Assembly approval sident of this year's Central would be onally attained. Assembly, to serve as special| United Press. representative to pursue

vestigation of the Hungarian situation. It continues In existence the five-nation Com mittee that unanimously return- ed a damning indlelment of Russin last June in n Lact packed 150,000-word report on the October, 1960, revolt.

JL

THE FAILURE

of

regrets the fallure Russia and the present authorl-

EOKA

CHARGED

WITH

ties in Hungary, to co-operate INCITING

★ "The

YOUTHS

The

Nicosia, Sept. 9. Cyprus Government charged today that Eoja, the Cypriot terrorists pr ganisation, had inclied Cypriot Greek schoolboys" against the British and had trained many of thêm as terrorists,

with the investigating com- milice, which comprised repres senintives of Australia, Ceylon, Denmark, Tunisia and Uruguay. It endorses the Committee's conclusion that the revolt was e "spontaneous national uprising" and not a "counter-revolution" ds charged by the Kremlin.

It singles out Ave specific conclusions of the Committee:

Union or Soviet Socialist

in Republics,

Charter, violation of the UN

hos atprived Hungary of lis liberty nd politicsi, indepen dence and the Hungarian pedals of the exercise of their funda-

The Government's charge, was mental human; rights,”

contained in a 80-page booklet present Hungarianblished today entitled "Co- regime has been imposed on ruption of Youth in Support of the Hungarian people by the Terrortan In Cyprus. The armed intervention of the booklet contained a dumber of Union of Soviet Socialist Re extracts from the diary of publics,"

Colonel George' Grivas, lender of EOKA, which were publlahed for the first time."

The

Soviet has

The Union of Boctallat Repubiles carried out maas deportations of Hungarian oltigens to the 'Union of Soviet Sociallat Re-

pubiles.”

Soviet Socialist - Republics has {vlointed ita cbligations under

Geneva Conventions

ATOM SPY ⋆ The Union of

WANTS

NEW TRIAL

the

of

at

prms

The diary references showed that Grivas had on many occa sions ordered that more Inter- sive action should be launched by school pupils in mass demon- strations.

FIRST STATE

1948."

Describing the process "The present authorities In training schoolboys as terrorists, Hungary have violated the | the bookiet, said the first, state human righta and Kreedoms was participation in riotous guaranteed by the Treaty of demonstrations and leaflet Ms- Peace with Hungary."

tribution bry night. In the TR Eisenhower's statement

She said her husband was

DEFIANCE

the boys wêro second stage, appears to contain the

Washington, Sept. 9.

used for sabotage dudes and the only one to get out of the first

The General Assembly, the grenade authoritative United

throwing until they Attorneys for Morton Sabell, car. A4 6000 as they were

"cordemns Anally. noten, States

qualined for acceptance of the

able to get

him inside, they

convicted atom spy, asked resolution view that recent events in!

left the scene for a hospital.

and graduated into the Supreme Court today these acts and the continued trailing. Nashville,

defiance of the resolutions" of killer groups, In

Tamessec, Syrin may contain threats

to look into the case the world organizations with whites in

To embarrass the work of to the integrity of her

The resolution would place troops and police fu controlling again. Damascus, Sept. 9. neighbours and this is im Syria officially accused the

the first grado here today while South

Sobell is serving a 30-ycor the Hungarian issue on the demonstrations, segregationials paced also, of picketing plied in the statement that

the sidewalks and Police kept a Judge Davies eddressed the prison term in Alcatraz Federal agenda of the Assembly's regu- United Statos tonight of

Hor 12th Esion, which starts the build-up of Communist

crder to the Attomey-General, Penitentiary in California, sending, warships

He accused the United States watchful eye over proceedings. and arms in Syria "could not re

was Sept. 17, ord ask Prince With and other countries which sup Negro students arriving for Mr Herbert Brownell, and the wants a new trial, He

to it and make report juntified

Federal by any

possibly planes close to ported it of striving to impede school walked past white pickets District purely

Attorney convicted in 1051 with Julius to

may defensive needs."

Syrian territory in

saying an international

and Ethel Roserberg, who were recommendations "as he "God (prosecutor), Mr Osro Cobb. co-operation and carrying signs

drem odvisable,” This conclusion drawn by Mr

The preventing "opon challonge."

the admission of Created Segregation." Automo- Loy Henderson, the Presi-

be, taken immediately. Syria's

Petitions led loday claimed the first several states to membership.

biles plastered with Ku Klux action Judge directed that the executed in 1953, enswer to

The Security Council defeat- Klan signs and carrying Con-

Judge. Davies directed that Sobell was "didnapped" from dent's envoy in recent talks airlit of US arms to Jordan was

ed the Soviet amendment. The federate flags drove by the two Arkansas National Guard Mexico City at the time of his in Turkey and Lebanon has blistering declaration read by

a military spokesman to news- vole was ong in favour, nine schools,United Press.

officers te named as defendants arrect by the Federal Bureau of clearly modifled the earlier

met..

opposed and one obstention.

along with Governor Faubus Investigation and that the pro- Washington view that a

"Provocative reis against The Soviet Union then

Major-General Sherman Cin secution used false evidence to decision in Damascus to Syria have begun," the spokes- velord resolution put before

ger, head of the Arkansas make him appear a fugitive. look to Moscow for arms man said. "

Sobell has made other un-

attempts at freedom and aid was

Marion Johnson. The latter has successful been in command of the troops since his conviction. The High Court will consider today's When ferued, the Injunction petitions when it starts its now next month. - United would form the basis for court rm neilon against those named. disobeyed, they would be in

Korea the Inclusion North Korea..

the Security Council to admit AN HONEST Guard, and Lieutenant-Colonel

an internat He said dve American war- South Korea to the United matter beyond legitimate ships approached the Syrian Nations. criticism from the West. ARMS AID

B

ald programme to Jordnu

juncture it merely

may bo justified at this

em-

const yesterday in a way "con-

stituting an open challenge."

Je saki two unidentified jei fighters today flew

over the

Postponing

|EMBEZZLERinging the school.

Melbourne, Sept. 9.

UT while the sudden rush northern Syrian Port of Latakia. proposed postponing a decision described as "an honest thief contemp of judge Davies and

Bir Arkady Sobolev formally

A driver-salesman, who was to implement the armsnited Press.

on South Vietnam's application

LA100 pending unification

to the police of the handed

to Locs or country,

prosecuter at Flemington Court subject

zentences.—United Press and He also denied that the So- today,

"He raised this money by Reuter. viet Union had prevented free elections in the conatry, in-elling nearly every stitch of alsting that the responsibility clothing he has, except for the was that of the United suit be la wearing today," lawyer Mr Frank Golbally fold the States

court.

phasises the necessity to Bomb Throwing

press ahead with an even

moro realistic economic ald

Paris, Sept. 0. programme with the utmost Two men hurled a lear-gas spoed.

bomb into the hall of the offices

Nazi Holds High Post

Press.

Mau Mau Finished

London, Sept. 9. Britalo's Colonial Offico reported today that "the backs at Mau Mau terrorism had

the end of last year there were les than 400 terrorista left in scattered small gangs.

Archbishop Held been broken" in Kenya and by

to

1

The Soviet proposal for post-

Thomas Alexander Symington Fallure to do so will only of the French Communist ponement was rejected by ten

24, pleaded guilty to a charge

Vienna, Sept. 9. result in further Communist Party's ometal daily newspaper, votes to one (Soviet Union).

Msgr. Jozef Crpesz, Archbishop

In a report on developments "The Soviets then applied the of having embezzled £A500. expansion and create new Humanite, in central Paris (q.

.Symington was convicted and of Kalocsa and head of the Hun- in the East African colony in night.

velo. tensions

the throughout the

published today, The bomb broke a glass door Refusal consider the relcused on two years probation. gerlan Roman Catholle Church, 1050,

10

A condition of the probation was belleved explosive Middle East to and the banisters of a stair- application of Outer Mongolla is that he repays the outstand- arrested recently, the Vienna one Mau Mau leader of major have been Colonial Office said that only the ultimate detriment of care but caused co Injuries was motivated by the desire ing £400 in the

China Mall Special.

two years. newspaper Bild Telegraf reported importance was still at large. the West.

Edmlt not to

a state with

China Mall Special,

today, France-Presse.

1 Kleuter. political regime which was un- popular with come countries, Mr Soboley sold. This was not In accordance with the Charter, Outer Mongolis now turned once again to the Security Connell, and in lis cublegramı: of application f stated its rešalness to ful01 all thei charges of helping

obilgatiops of the Charter, fee Germany. In

The Soviet Union therefore was introducing a resolution to After Rademacher ed

sentenced endeise its epplication for Court the Syrian Government, the Nuremburg West Berlin daily. "Der Abend" him in 1052 to three years sua admission.

The resolution was rejected five- months' imprisonment and reported today.”

Berlin, Sept. 0, wing magazine "Die Anklage" Franz Rademacher; a Nazi, who was arrested several weeks war criminal, who wis noctand ago

од

of murderlag (1,300 Jews in Rademacher Yugoslavia, la now in 8yrta 1952. where he holds a high part in

The dally said this was dis-then freed him provisionally by five votes to two, with four blosed by Robers 'Kramer, pub-penting a review of his trial phistentfona, United Prèss and' laher of the extreme, right-'Franos-Freast.

TREASURE LADEN WRECK FOUND ?

Perth, Sept. 8. . Two young amateur, frog- men have discovered a wreck they bollere la ́n · Arbakro laden, Dutch irader Verguldo Dracok which sitzol a koef --and sank off the Western Aus- --tralian coast in 1956. . .

They discovered the włosk In 18 la 30 foot of water south of Landelin Island two-thirds

of a degres from the positivaļ wiven by the maxier of the veisel. Ja bir' · for after sha sank with the low of 117 Ито

The Vergulde Dracok wOH

· carrying... a cargo of- špicus und - 49,800 rulliwn in "gold

and

silver estimatest

to be

worth RA285,000 HerTM postiion has

today,

baffled

trensare....... woekers who have spout" thousands of pasada since the beginning of the century.

The frogmen, Alan Robin- kon, a fabermah, and Bruss Phillips, a student, ---Intend brosking into the hait, był said they will. Fiat time (dze plosives, China - M«£}} Spécial

girla

were

pushed to the foreground and this technique was developed after Grivas" ordered in Decor- ber 1956 that a''girls' student branch should be organised, the booklet sald-France-Presso.

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