Page
THE CHINA MAIL MONDAY, JUNE 10, 1957.
American Aid To Poles Edens Arrive In Liverpool
A Calculated Risk POISONING
EXPLOSIVE POWER OF
FREEDOM COULD DESTROY COMMUNISM
East Lansing, Mich, June 9.
VICE-PRESIDENT Richard M. Nixon said today that the United States Government decided to extend economic aid to Poland "because we believe that the explosive power of freedom is great enough to destroy communisin once it is given a chance to flourish."
Nixon spoke at exercises for the graduating class at Michigan State University here.
RICHARD NIXON
QUEEN INGRID
TO VISIT
BRITAIN
Copenhagen, June 9. Queen, Ingrid and her three daughters will fly to England on a private visit next week.
It was understood the Queen wants to find an English school for her
daughter, second Princes Benedikte, 13.
It was speculated that the Queen at the same time would discuss with her British Royal relatives the future of the Princess blonde, 17-year-old Margrethe, who is hetress the throne-United Press.
10
Nixon said the plan to send Poland
$U3,000,000 about
in economie assistance was based en the fact that the leaders of the present Warsaw Government "have been trying to soften the features of communism that de the most violence to human nature,"
"rive
He salti if aid were not given
might the ternaive the Polish people and govern- ment back to complete domina tion by Moscow."
In that portion of hi address dealing with Polish and. Nixon
said!
First Reaction
powers of the secret police have buen substantially reduced.
While the Polish press is no: free by any means by our stun- dards, it Mas greater degree
DEATH TOLL RISES
La Plata, June 9.
Food poisoning claimed four more lives today, bring- ing the weekend death toll to 12.
The health authorities said at least 20 more persons were still in serious condition in local hospitals and anti-toxin was needed urgently.
They said a shipment of 300 units of anti-toxin sent from York by the Lederic Laboratories at Pear River yes-
New
nye not enough. It was the last of the Lederle supply,
they added.
One of today's fatalities was a woman. The other three were
mun, two of them doctors,
LUNG PARALYSIS
They died of lung paralysis caused by botulism, commonly incurred from eating tainted canned meat or fruti.
The authorities sald as many
>
10
of freedom now then it has had las 2,500 persons may have been in many years, Some formers, allfeled have been allowed to own their; farm- murka deviation from strict Communist theory prae- tice,.
"There theu are our atter nalves.
We can
drive the Polish people and government back to cumplete domination by Moscow in he hopes that Poland will then be an economic burden on the Soviet Unior. If we follow this course
effect: We are in saying that there is no evolu- "We have just signed tionary read to Independence for com- agreement to send $5 million people dominated by dollars worth of surplus agricul- munism and that violent revolu- tural commodities to Poland. tint is their only resort if they Should the Congres: appropriate wan; to be free. the necessary funds to carry out this agreement?
411
"The fret reaction of perhaps a majority of people would be that to send aki to a Communist country is not only wrong but foolih. Why should the Ameri- ean people be taxed to help nation which might be algaed against us in the event of a cor:flict?
"But how
The poisoning was traced fainted food at a popular La Plate restaurant,
(In New York, the Argentine Vargas, ap- consul, Francisco peated to New York City Police, iclevision and radio slationa cls- and newspapers
to help the request for anti- culate toxin.)---United Press.
Counterfeit US Notes In Israel
Haifa, Juno 9.
in- police are
"Our other altemalive ja to help Poland
progress toward
Israeli greater internal freedom und in- creasing independence from the vestigating
in traffic Soviet Union with the hope that
counterfeit United States Communists in other lands will
believed to
see that freelam and freedom dollar notes, alone brings out the best have originated behind the qualities in men. We do this not Iron Curtain, it was learned because we.approve of com- today.
of
munism but because we bellevo that the explosive power
The notes, mostly of 20 and denominations, that freedom is great enough to 50 dollar destroy. communism once It is have been intercepted aboard given a chance to flourish,
ships in the part of Haifa were bclieved to have come from Enst
been and have Europe circulated in Francu before reaching Israel.
Announcement
will the interests of the United States best be served in this instance? Let us look at the situation in Poland at this time. There is no ques- tion but that Poland is a Com- munist country. But the Polish people have been displaying in-
"In making this decision, we
It was understood that the creasing evidence of their deter-
are also are under no illusions that our American authorities miration to follow a course in
the policy is certain to succeed. The investigating
trafic,- dependent of the Soviet Union
"In response to that popular Polish people and government France-Presse.
the leaders of the might still be forced back under sentiment, Polish Government have been the complete domination of the trying to
features Soviet Union. But certainly here soften the of communism that do the most is a gamble worth taking. violence to human nature. The because of our action the move- churches of Poland have much ment toward independence and In the freedom' is enabled to remain freedom than greater past and the Cardinal Primate alive and to grow in Poland, the satellite countries will of Poland is allowed not only to other exercise his function but to have an example which they, in leave the country at will. The turn, can follow.
A British Crossword Puzzle
16
17
19
#
23
24
126
14
ACROSS
1 Drive a mno orboat? (0).
7 Disorderly touri (4),
Almost fell on a villain (5).
10 Feel for (5),
Medicine ball? (4).
13 Making acme hing again for
amusement? (10).
16 Subdivision of insectst (4).
10 Sleepy sort of housel (4).
19 Selze from a clvillon?' (10),
22 Often ó milky stone (4).
DOWN
6
"We should favour any step that will promote freedom and even limited independence in a Communist state. By our action we will be announcing to the world that we
are not writing
of the Polish people or any of the other millions who are held in bondage behind the Iron Curtain."- United Press.
EUROPEANS FLOCK TO BEACHES
London, June 9. Holidaymakers flocked to Europe's beaches and beauty spots throughout weekend, the Whitsun though overywhere the weather wais fitful, with showers and thunder storms interrupting the sunshine,
"Full up" signs greeted late- comers at many hotels and on the Normandy beaches, scores of people including British
2 A bit of a back-rumber? (5).tourists-alept in their cars over.
3 They're spent (5),
4 Ambassador with only
6 Suggested
leg? (G).
fcasional (8),
that asked
6 Privale fight (4).
night,
onc
267
PARIS: Half a millon Pari- the pro- sinns have left Paris in quation?
special trains since Friday, and cara streamed from the capital
8 Suppose there's a pin in today despite petrol rationing.
(5).
12 Even more behind (5).
24 Employ in the wrong job! 13 led no mount, it seems, in
(5).
the cowboy exhibition (5).
25 Nonsenge corne people 14 Determined to
swallow (5)..
20 Nautical roll? (4).
27 Describes Jack'e appearance
in the box (0).
steel (B).
11 Bluckies (6).
recast our
of
Notices
The Falest imes of posting shown below are those for un- registered correspondence' posted at 0.1.0., nougkang. The intent Posung Unes elsewhere which, in general, aro earlier than the G.P.O. ties can be ascertained by enquiry at the local office,
The latest posting times for registered article, aro generally ene hour earlier than the times shown below. Particuları topard- ing parcel mails can be after- tained by enquiry at any post vies.
HOLIDAY ARRANGEMENTS Today the gobile counters at e Victoria, Shrungwan, Kowloon Central & Shanshulpo Offers are opened from 9 12, 20 Noon and Wanchal from 10 am. to Noon only.
Forz
The box lobbies at the Victoria Howlood Central Post Ofees Lze opened from 8 am to 3 p. Shoungwan, Shamshulpo from 20, 25 Neon nas Nachat from 10 a.m. to Noon only. All other Port Dees are closed.
There is only one zederal des very of correspondence com- mencing 15 19 44, and one collection from all pillar DUESE,
GENERAL HOLIDAY MONDAY, JUNE 10
Dy Au Philippines, 1 pm. Paleaton, Middis" Kart, Great Bet- tain, kamoja, 6 3.13.
Korea, 6 p.m.
Ir Burface
North Borneo, Raboul. Noon.
U.S.A. Noon
Maia, p.m.
Mac, 6 p.m.
TUESDAY, JUNE II
By Air Peking, Shanghai, Kunming, Han- kew, Halkow, I am.
Thailand, Burma, India Ba.m. Cambodia,
Philippines, 1 p.m. Indo-China, France, 2 g.xx. Australia, New Zealand, a p.m. Güten, Eawall, U.S.A. 2 puni Malays, Indonesia, Ceylon, 4 p.m. Thailand, Ikurma, India, Pakistan, Middle 100% Africa, Great Britain,
Europe, 8 pm
JA
6
Hawall, U. p.m.
By Surface China, People's Repubile, 7 a.m.
Dritan [[Beyjoni, Geesi
BERNE: Rain kept many Swiss at home. A strike steamer, crews, paralysed plea-(Netherlant, & Germany, Perepla
sure boats to Lake Lugano,
18 Urges on while MP le last year. A big attraction was
ground? (6),
20 Famous for having no name?
(3)%
21 Benish to a former
island? (5).
French
23 A couple of knaves, perhaps
(9).... SATURDAY'S Cadastronn-Arom: 1 Heeded, 4 Áréoc
7 Altera, 0 tobin, 10 Apod, 12 Console, 15 Minor, 18 Abet, 17 Heel, 10-Wong, 20. Einired; 21. Yale, 23 Civil, 24 Mirag Verge, 20 Rovek, Down 1. Hendache,
Bitrates
23
#
Earl, & Glory, 6 Edible, 9-Bored, 11 Diuting, 12 Cowa, 13 Obdurate, 14 Ethereal, 18 Ratice, 22 Pila,
VIENNA: Road and rail trame was 25 per cent, greater than that today, for the first tline, no passports were required for crossing the Border Into GHT-
many..
BONN: Despite light film re- cord numbers of, prople wéré on the roads hotden Berlin and West Germany.
-THE NAGUBER Cycles and bara jutranöd this fonda loading to Hong-GOLCHES. China [Mall Special.
Мазлога,
(direct), 35 mm
North, & South Rhodesta, Myza» land, Parcela via Beira, Noon,
"Nacao, I p..
West, Auriella, Tarcels via Tre-
IRALA, I P.M.
Be. Fast Adsion. P. East Atriom
& Bouth Africs, 3 pro
Macoop.m...
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 19
By MariaCE People's Repubilk;. T. aim
Cabo Vík Donsbay 3r P. muk, Pɔ bras: vin. Maxmobi), Moon,
Maceo Path
*-*.m.
*Indo-E
! Australia, New Zmleadz 6 pies.
Oblóm, Pabpuce ileptibile; 7.a.m. MEMORO, A p.m.
Mees,
pam.
Sir Anthony Eden and Lady Eden plctured with Captain J. P. Dobson, master of the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Britain, at Liverpool after their was given an arrival from Montreal, Sir Anthony official welcome and the Queen sent a special plane to take the former Premier to the south of England where Sir Anthony is to continue his convalescence. -Reuterphoto.
AND
DRESS SUITS
BATHS FROM US AID
Washington, June 9.
Page t
SEN. KNOWLAND'S
PLAN TO TEST
RED SINCERITY
Washington, June 9.
a
SENATE Republican leader William F. Know- land disclosed today he had submitted
Administration to the
plan for testing the sincerity of Nikita S. Khrushcher's proposal for withdrawing Soviet and American troops from Eastern and Western Europe.
Border Clash
Alsters, June D.
A group of rebels from Tunisia, estimated at 300 the border meh, crossed Kito Algeria into the armi known as the "Duck's Bill"
morning and early this clashed with French security force
SANDS STOUP
=
reconnais
Armoured cars and platics ware quickly called in, and
the rebels retreated aver the border. No lose# were reported among the security foroEK.
was reported that for several days, outlaw bands have crossed
the into "Duck's Bul" area to cut road communications. --
France-Presso,
Mayflower Nearing Destination
Knowland's plan, sent to Secretary of State John Foster Dulles yesterday, enlled fór' the withdrawal of Russian troops from Hungary In return, the United States would agree that Norway become a
member of the Baltic' Bloc of neutral, nationis, Kibwland sald he wrote a felter to Dulles suggesting that the United States lay the "Best step" plan before Khrushchev, Russian Communist Party boss, and other Soviet officials to test out" the Russians and "put them on the spot.”.
UNPRECEDENTED
Khrushchev sold in an unpre cedented interview last Sunday over the CBS television
pro grutabe, "Face the Nation that the Rusilans would pull Ulici troops out of East Gez- many, Poland and Hungary ta prove that the Communist re- gime in
Hungry could without them.
Russian The
leader said Soviet Union would take the pellon if the United Statós alreed to withdraw Its forces from Western Germany and France,
ilve
the
Knowland, appearing on the tome programme today, mid hq did not believe the United States should lay to "get a withdrawal of all of Europe at one time" Instead, he said, he had proposed to Dulles that this country "make a test of Hungary H
The Senate Republican leader
Plymouth, Mass, June 9.
Mayflower II lumbered also suggested an alternative if and rolled across a sparkling the Russland balked at the blue ocean today bucking Hungarian-Norway, proposal. He the doughtest seas yet en-sald the United States should countered in her 3,500-mile call on the Soviets to get out of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania voyage.
in retuan for Norway, becoming A plane carrying newsmen a strictly neutral nation. and photographers spotied the
COUNTRY BY COUNTRY Senator John Marshall Butler said today that 02-foot vessel about 102 miles
11 the Russians should agree too much US foreign aid money had been spent for south-southwest of Mantucket
Horbótir. She was exto either of these proposals, he "such doubtful projects" as dress suits for Grecianship, 300 miles from Ply.
to be in sight of said, it might then be pooble to suggest that they leave Poland undertakers and public baths for Egyption camel pected
Provincetown, on the tip of Cape free from Keemilin infuence, L drivers.
Cod, on Tuesday night,
this case, he maid, the United
from States could withdraw The Gree
Senator Butler also charged Senator Buller min that aid funds had been spent newsletter that "much" of the under a for
his
May Bower plunged and yawed
30 khoi win.
The two cations could ap theproach the problem of troop
다음 carried a band
six-lane highway con- foreign ald funda provided in 180-tón vessel, replica of necting Lisbon with a gambling past years had been used "hip that resort 15 miles away, for roads wasteful and extravagant under pilgrims to Plymouth in 1020, Withdrawal country by country.
lod to nowhere faldings."
in Iran that
and for an Italian village In which no one wished to live.
Tho Maryland Republican made the charges in a nows- letter without saying where he got his information, except to
refer at one point to "recent congressional testimony." He was not immediately available for additional comment,
SAME CHARGES
However, virtually the sume charges were nade by Eugene
Castle, former newspaperman and film producer, in his book,
The Great Giveaway."
Senator Butler said there was
□ "measure of substance in
foreign arguments that
old |helped create a bulwark against Communist expansion. But ho added that it was not so much foreign ald "rolley" as "waste
RED CARPET
far and cere.
and sed how it works out," Knowland said
was making litle progrend,
Ho predicted that the Commu- Best estimates were that Moy.
nist government in Húngary. flower would anchor of Pro
"would not last a week" if the vincetown iale Tuesday
Soviets withdrew their tronipi Customs procedures
But he said the United States
Moscow should challenge The ship, under a colourful take the step and "let the world
of yachts und sailing
whether the Hungarians welcome free elections,
to a
He said that during the "red" monics. stay of President carpet
Indonesia in the escort Sockarno of United States in 1950 a $50,000 craft, will be towed the follow- would back the Kadar regime in documentary film was paid for ing day
wild the American people.”
He here.-United Press. added that the film was given to Indonesia and shown in theatres there for "an admission DUKE 100,"
by
and
re
of
"Soekarno subsequently jected the base wisdom
democracy
hid Western afrity today with the Russian orbit is undeniable," he said— United Press,
London, June 9.
RETURNS Lyndon B. Johnson that Khrush-
Salem, June 9. The Duke of Edinburgh flow to London today from nearby al strip, after Frierrichshafen
a five-day visit at the home of |fle Markgraf of Baden, here,
During the visit he attended the wedding of the Markgraf's Radio Moscow sald today daughter, Princess Margarita, to that the Soviet Union plannedince Tomising of Yugoslavia, to launch more than 100 and had a family reution, with and extravagazee" which had rackets to heights of up to 135his three sister's and his mother.
-Unliéd Pres. "exasperated" Americans,
miles. United Press.
FLOOD WATERS STRIKE TOKYO
heavy, dowfiqur os, rain, which,.
been rendered kortele by:
\s+Wigwon, Many persona" have
Knowland termici "construc- tive and interesting"" a proposal by Senate Democratle, leader
chev's TV appearance be used as a wedge to foster in "open curtain"
and policy
channel truth to ni nations.
Johnson suggested that labour" leaders, Industrialisto, farmers and scholars in Russia and the United States make weekly up- pearances on broadcasting facili- ties in the other's country,
IN PLAIN SIGHT
He said this would mean an. exchango of views in the plain sight of the whole world,"
Sen. George Smathers (D- Fla.) said Johnson Find no... vanced "a great idea," and one which the Elsenhower Ad- ministration should follow up. Smathers said the United States should never relax its peace efforts "while not lowering our guard."..
Knowland also sald the Soviets
now are talking about a disarmament agreement to "try to make. the world. forget the astrocities in Hungary." He said he does not believь they have any intention of agreciig Sr offerliyo inspection system in pack
to
any disarmament
Failure to havo a bound" guarantes for dine- ment programme, ...hợ said, would jeopardise the security 'of this “nation and the fron
world."
Khrushchev hack sund tho tako Sohets were prepared to "some small stop”- toward di armament "Instead ofölög after a comprehensive agters• -at once". The Sogluta ment had called for áll-day, dlasirazil. ment but have balked at m adequate inspection system.
QUID-PRÒ QUOHI
Knowland said he had no particular objections to plogg-
difarinafènt, emphasised that you can pada all the problems of the world at dne,altfing, but I thilnie wa bave Fa right to a quick-pea quo, and tp.
agreed to will beLively
-United Prem inspected