Page
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY,' APRIL 18, 1957,
BRITAIN'S PARTNERSHIP WITH US
'Guide The People'
Oh
To Be In England
Call Now That April's Here
Surakarta, Apr, 17.
President Sukarno sald today in Surakarta Indo nesla's new emergency cabinet should "guide the people."
10
Earlier he had refurred the tradition heory of guiding make prevalent in Russin
He said there were two kinda of thought in the Soviet Union "speinturelty" theory and "tradi tional" theory
The differences between them was that with traditional theory the prople had to be organised
To be Kuided nnd had to
"Laugh from above."
BEST RESULTS
"In the Soviel Unlon ! Dow that by gusting the Aut people they have achieved the Lest result xd work has been achlevert in a much better way beenuse the Inscription
of conscients feeling by lenders the am in a controlled way has made a great contribution to the Stute,"
"If comation, as you
In
LL Indonesia now, necessary that a
new working
cabinet should guide the people,
should channel the ideals of the
people and should
people to
direct the achieve their needs
and their desires."
The President stud, "For
Bie
ип
time being We cannot cscape
Is just from this and irrelevant thing the way some
people reject or
Decept
Presidential conception."
MASS OF PEOPLE
the
(The President's conception
which he proclaimed last month was for
national ad-
a coalition cabinet of all parties and a visory council to cabinet),
advise the
The President, who was speak- ing to members of the armed forces and oftleials, referred to the concentration of activities of a mass
mass of people in Russia and an example for in- Egypt as donesia.
10
He also and he would ilke besides his National Ace,
Council. Д rational planning board to undertake overall planning activities.
The month of April in England is very well known for its blustery showers, but 1957 has brought a difference as can be seen in this picture taken during the hunch break, last week. Some sit, some lie on the grass and others stroll in London's famous St Jame's Park but all enjoy the warm spell and wonder how long will it last?
LAST ACT EISENHOWER PUTS
24
OF NABULSI
Gazette
Amman, Apr. 17. Dr Sukarno saki Djakarta was
Official The Jorda only a temporary capital which
of the last to another today published une inight be moyed
of of the Government place less densely populated acts
Nabulsi, the former Suleiman fur instance Borneo-Hosler.
Prime Minister, blacklisting 13 Joreign Arms for trading with
EDEN PROGRESSING Israel in spite of Arab League
Boston, Apr. 17.
Warnin
Observers consider the decree Former British Prime Minis-is unlikely to be changed by ter, Sir Anthony Eden, spent a the new Government. comfortable night and his vor-
di ion was good this morning, a health bulletin stated today.
The bulletin was
ised at
the of
NEW LIFE
INTO AGREEMENT
By JOHN HEFFERNAN
Washington, Apr. 17.
President Eisenhower seemed to put new life today into the 1950 Tripartite Agreement between the United States, Britain, and France guarantee- ing the present frontiers between Israel and her Arab neighbours.
The firs Usted include Dayton Rubber Company Oblo, the International Latex States the clinic where Eden under- Corporation, seven British, two the event that that
Swiss
and one went an operation on Saturday French, one
Cypriot company-Reuter, last-France-Presse.
A British Crossword Puzzle
1 Calm (6).
ACROSS
4 Sultable craft for a bumping
7
raco? (5),
Fame (8)
8 Solitary (5).
9 Wrote one's name (6).
11 Values highly (7).
13 Liberate (7).
10 Sheen (0),
10 Entertain (8).
19 Surpamed (0),
20 Fire-ruleing (B).
21 Extend (8).
18
1 Unge (5).
DOWN
2 Churchman m a rule (5).
3 Stripe (7).
4. Oppose manfully (0),
G Smelling strongly (4).
a Suportiuity (6),
10 Old ships (8).
12. Chooses (7).
13 Part of the eye (G),
14 Belind. (8).
10 Perpendicular (6).
17 Finished (B).
WEDNESDAY'S CROSSWORD-Account 1 Cold, 4 Depleto,
Elsen-
answering He did so in
a | Isracil havasion of Jordan itt confer- | dealing with the Arst "type of question at his press
United case." ence about possible
Jordan in assistance to
Secondly, he seemed to make country
I plain that the United States was attacked.
action under The President explained that was pledged to there were two United States the Elsenhower Doctrine to help, pronouncements affecting that when requested, to repel "Com- area-the
the May,
1950, declara-¦ munist" aggression - not just tion of the three major
Wegl-
cgl-| any aggression. sin ailles and the recent Else hower
ver Middle East Doctrine.
United States officials, in the He said that the first could praat day or two, have been try- apply to "one type of case," Ing to inate the same point in while the Eisenhower Doctrine refuting ilic theory that A authorised the United Slotes Syrian attack on Jordan would. "to go to the aid of any nation pose the first test of the Elsen-
is attacked by Com-hower Doctrine, which munist aggression, and where
requests our aid." Indirectly, though clearly, the President had in mind a possible
TUNKU DENIES REPORT
Exactly what the United States would do in the face of a Syrian move into Jordan wis not made clear in the Fresident's comments today.
CHIEFS-OF-STAFF
NOT ATTENDING NUCLEAR TESTS
British
London, Apr. 17.
fence, Duncan Sandys to- day told Marcus Lipton, Labour member of Parila- ment, that
the none of servion
chiets- of - #taty would be attending the forthcoming Christense Is- land tests of muclear bombs, Bald:
"realty Sandys think the chiefs-of-staff have more prewing duties They would chewhere. learn absolutely nothing by steing a big bang. What they want to know" ta the results, and the results will
во двете and
Agreement On Missiles Termed
"Humiliating'
London, Apr. 17.
Mr Geoffrey De Freitas, one of the Labour spokesmen in a House of Commons debate on defence, said today the world with all its doubts and worries needed “a breathing space" from hydrogen bomb explosions.
Calling on the government to postpone the forthcoming British tests in the Pacific he said: "We all know that if we go down in a thermo- nuclear flash the ashes of a Tory will be just as radioactive as the ashes of a Socialist."
He urged the Government to|esenpable fact that this country make great effort" to reach is a launching site for International agreement now.
United
Fates guided
Mr Harold Macmillan, the other missiles?" Prime Minister, is replying to the depate, after which a vote
will be taken
pro-
Mr De Freitas complained that the government's defence pasala did not give encourage men! to the possibility of nuclear defenen.
He thought a revision of the United States law on the passing of
atomic Information to Britain had a very great con- tribution to make in research If she worked closely with the United States.
Britain was needed.
Resources
"The Americans, with their vast resources, are likely to lead us in development and produc- tion," he said.
Deterrent
the
and
Mr Richard Crossman, Labour, sald Britain should renounce all nuclear weapons.
Atomic weapons were not used in Vietnam or Suez because he West was not prepared to take the risk, he said. This made him doubt whether 1 was wise
to scrap conventional forces and
elv
the deterrent.
There was a danger of start- ing World War Three in some Germany local disturbance in
If
tactical
British forces In Nato wwe equipped with atomle weapons to make up for Rus-
strength. Either
or the that
forces left defenceless tu would be dent with some small disturb-
Also,
the
"But we shall probably lead ance "by some satellie govern- them in sheer "Inventiveness, ment on the other side."
Government's the especially if they, like
of relying on nuclear Russians, tend over the years to policy
was canled out it value conformity with the re-weapons sulting suppression of unusual would be incapable of waging
ideas. unpopiar
and
arry large-scale
"I think we shall have a very ogoln. important role to play in this
partnership,"
Mr De Freitas sald
it was
colonial war
Disarmament
humiliating for Britain to have "Once hydrogen bombs began
Pare (3
ACCIDENT STAGED BUT NO ONE STOPS
Paris, Apr. 17.
The biblical parable of the Good Samaritan WÀI icated today on a highwAY near Pariz, but 51 ORTH went by the some on an apparent nocideal for 45 minutes without halling to lend a hand.
The experiment was con- ducted by reporters from the "Paris-Presse", a local evaning newspaper, on the
SKIMO. where
Sagan
oldent
national highway novelist Francoiso
suffered
#0-
Bagan fud been
pluned under her car for 40
minutes until friends were able
to stop cars to sak for help in lifting her free,
the experiment dis- closed in the newspaper today, gendarmes
hviped
reportern
to stage a simulated accident, with a
clint lying ncar
Överumed cycle And
boside a car which had crashed into a pole by the side of the road,
Was 42 minutes be- fore 44
Samaritan Good stopped-M. Renaud,
scrap iran eltaler with a JOTTY full of old metal. other person
Only
Book
дпу notice -- & motorist who drove on to notify the
gendarmes
at the next crossroad bus be did not stop France-PreRIGO,
to help-
Navy Sec. Wants N-Carrier
Washington, Apr. 17. The Secretary of the Navy, Mr Thomas Gates Jr, said today that he would be willing to give up a number of proposed now ships in order to get enough money to build a nuclear-powered pircraft
carrier.
Mc Gates was asked, at his
to set up and maintain with her to be produced by Germany, first news conference since be akciled manpower the American France, Sweden and perhaps coming Secretary on April 1, it
missiles guideck
while the other European countries, and the Navy would be willing to Americans controlled the war-ance Colonel Nasser had been give up a "number of ships" to heads.
given one by Russia, what hope get the nuclear carrier. "The Americans make no was there of world disarma- "Yes," he replied emphatical
ly.
Conditions
He
secret of using local manpower |ment?" he asked. Minister of De.
as far as possible wirile keeping
sald "By this White Paper policy
the controversial, vital control
in their
leading the gudartne 85,000-ton super-warship had own we are hands," he mii,
swine down the slope because No 1 priority in the Navy. It is "We are fitting into the pat-it is our decision which makes expected to cost $310 million. of oriental outposts in everyone else fed they must and is included in the Navy's Koren and Formosa."
do the same," he said.
budget now pending in Con- Mr Hugh Fraser, a Conserva- | g.
Mr Gotes said he did not tive, urged the Government to raise in Africa something elmi- expect
atomic-powered sub- lar to the Gurkha Battaliona, | marines with guided missiles to with British Officers.
supplant aircraft carriers as far ahead as he could see, would for quite a long while other
The HR added Con
$1,000,000,000 in new building
ng appropriations and has satinated that it will spend $1,040,600,000 on ship building
by scientists
solentific Instruments, and that Information will be available to the chiefs- of-stan and the goVCEN- ment."-France-Presse,
|BRITISH TO EXPLOIT
If the guided missiles were handed to Britain on the fol- lowing two conditions it would make "all the differencë." x thout could be said that the warhead was atoret under Americon control it could in fact be stored the end of the missile.
있다
2. British and not Ameri- data can forces fed the into
the computers so that it was the British forces which kept the records,
a
INDIAN OIL decision to make the bomb and
said.
Survival
He said the Government had "quite properly" said the con-
trol of local units, such as the army in Kenya and Uganda and be under West Afrien, should the control of local gove ments as they came fully into control of their own affalis,
It seemed there would now be a great many surplus British Omletra, Omcers and Warrant He suggested the
Government should consider raising in Africa something similar to the Gurkha Battulions, who had come from Nepal and had been very loyal.
Example
bo
we
fot
in
They
he said.
the year starting on July 1. lu programme calls for 19 new
ships and 12 conversions of older ships to modern types, m United Press
SYRIAN TIES WITH RUSSIA
Mr Iain Macleod, Minister of Labour and National Service, Bald he believed the
opposition could not urge abolition of con- scription unless it relied on the protection of foreign but friendly country or took the
test it.
Mr George Thomas (Lebour> "This is an awful decision to said there was already enough take but not a difficult one be dust in the
upper
atmosphere New Delhi, Apr. 17.
30 million people to The Indian Government use the issue is clear-cut," he for
born sterile, Idiots,
Damascus, Apr. 17. or with Under the 1950 declaration, tonight announced a
no Mr Emanuel Shiawell, a cancer in their bones as a
Syrian President,” Shukry, the three Western powers sought general agreement" with former Labour Defence Minis-sult of experiments.
El Kwatly, said today that to bolster the armistico agres- the British owned Assam ter said the Labour Party had
"What cowardice this is that Syria was not following the ments between Israel and her
of international nrighbours by saying
that Oil Co-pany to exploit the accepted the need for producing in the name of defence
the hydrogen bomb and treting are willing to risk the well- policy
unborn generallons. Communism. "We shall should
the Assam Silfields. find any of they
it. The party's conference had being of
give an state concerned was preparing to No delila were given but the not complained about the need
Let this little corld." never permit international
ho saick violate frontiers or armistice announcement said the agree for testing it once it was agreed example to the
Communism to use us or to lines. they would, consistent ment would now be referred to to make it.
My John Strachey, a former
lead us", be declared. with their obligations as men- the Indian
Wor Labour
Secretary, Cabinet and to the
who wound up
The President tlie debata for the
was speaking. bers of the United Nations, | Board od Directors
the ad
Opposition, claimed that the at a ceremony on Syria's Na- "Immediately take action, both Burmah Oil Company which
Minister of Defence, Mr Dun-
tional Day, cómmemorating the within and outside the United owns the Assam Oil Company.
Mr Shinwell said the oppoel- can Sandys, had
confused
liberation of Syrian territory Nalians, to prevent such violă.
Negotiations have been go
tion believed the
from foreign troops in 1945, British tests ponsible opinion on the issue of Ing on for several months on the should be postponed to find out atomic tactical ilon,"
Afto his speech, there was a formation of a 500 million super
weapons, (about £38,500,000) company what was in the minds of the
think big march past of Syrian troops No one could possibly
tront in
of the presidential that a war in which tactical to exploit the Assam Oli Com United States and Russia. But, ever since the split be pany's
He said he might be accused atomle rich
at strike
wero used palace. Observers noted the new ho could would possibly stop there, Mr
and modern heavy equipment of tween the allles over the Anglo- Mahoratlyn In Assam which is of cowardice but
the armoured units and Com French intervention in Egypt expected to produce 2,500,000 imagine a situation where, in a Strachey said. It would in- last October, most observers in tons annumily.
conventional war, it might be evitably involve the use of the mandos in the parade. Washington have considered the
more endurable to suffer defent, ultimate weapons of destruc-
PRAISE The newspaper said the Tunku 1080 declaration a dond lester
VETO POWERS
even humiliation, if it meant tion.
In his speech," El Kwatly said: a limited scale, than on described the news agency re-despite omelad assurances
The Indian Government, under survival
Fat play rules for atomic Our relations with the Soviet port as "complete fabrication," It was still in effect.
Union, which asks nothing from Bercernent reached some to take the risk of using the warfare could not bo devised.
and be com The Straits Times on Monday The Impression
hold one-third nuclear weapon had been time back, wyli
He felt the real role of the us either. In the political or the destroyed.
fold, ground forces in Europe was military
are purely published the, report by the created by political comments of the shares but wilk bayoneterring to Anglo-American the conventional
friendly and disinterested." Pakistan Press Association tors and columnists that British control through vedo powers on
relations Mr Shirwell mald; "I The Govertiment's comphasis on
Kwatly mid Syria had which quoted sources in Kara- and French influence in the the Bound cal, that Britain did not want Middle East had been so 12- Lost
remaining its attitude at the time of the Natural Resources Mr K. D. the United States. We are part- underestimate the
yeature the opinions and vitally important role of the sprite supresionant can influence and wished to the United States felt that it Malaviya scomed the company nors, and
effec- conventiorial forces.--Reuter. keep alive a neutral bloc to alone was capable of trying to of having unrested "a sub- that partnership means offe
deviation
note that maintain her internations! pres- keep order in the region should stantial
from the live co-operation there be an outbreak of fighting, original proposals and colled Un not understand why the Nine Feared Dead toad of continuing to under
ree United agree today Straits Times
finalisation of the That, apparently, does not row for a messigo from present the thinking of Presi-ment by the end of April.
Indian
havo newspapers (
have quating the dent Eisenhower. Judging from Kuala LammDIZE
reporterk
Singapore, Apr, 17. The Straits Times sald today Tunla Abdul Rahman, Chief Minister of Malaya had denied a' report that Britain had an- officially advised Matayan leaders against joining the South-east Aala Treaty Organisation.
THE SPLIT
that
oll
wespons
res-
Malaya to.come under Ameri- duced by last year's events that for month India's Minister understand, wo Arg, allies, with the nutcar deterrent scened to pralood the "United States for
publichod
States authorities.boggle at our demand that, we should he know-how on the
over manufacture of nuclear weam the Gulf of Mexico - and fee="}› Course Analgratt-ho wald Erase 10 Acrld, 22 Delests, 20 Rode, 27 Otto, 23 Prepare, 29 [ject of Maloys joining Seplo had / States would; 'Immediately,con={ quiestione of: finance, - over the | Powerhơ' sioula, the Main I
stand the Arab cuuso, in Ita A New Orkouts, Apr. 17, stringate Nine men were awept into the United States is now
Imperialiam 8 Réal, # Pale, 10 Tartars, 11 Abet 11 Rood, 14. Receded, 17 Tunku as having mold the sub- his answer today, the“ Unlied
sumably drowned today when Iaracli conocal, in- SLOVEN overturned, an- oil
"The Arab states "must clown their ranks never been discussed, either salt wity Britain and Fration construction of pipeline to
Most tho-baslar, maially or unofficially with any shout possible military action carry is to Calouster and over formation from a partner, more dilling poston near the Bella official in Founda) Lam should ser invades Jordan'w the powers bot be held for at particularly ad now, whether Mapplestuary Another positive
borders,--China Mai
Upon, 30 Eple, 31 Artless, 52 Hoet. Dawn: 2. Orator, a Drends, 4 Dotor 6 Elated, 6.the, 7 Ters 13 Rend, 13.Onst 15 Dire, 10 Dude, 16 stores, 10 Crouch, 21 Idiots, 23 Error, 24 Expel, 25