THE CHINA MAIL,

TUESDAY, MARCH 26, 1957,

TRADE and COMMERCE. SECTION

BUDGET POSES PROBLEMS

Chancellor On Slippery Tight-Rope

From RONALD BOXALL

London, Mar. 25. "The issue....surely is simple enough. To stop inflation, to keep down both costs and prices, to push output: these are the bedrock interests of all sections of the community, industrial workers no less than anyone else”—the Economist.

"If wages are put up relentlessly by powerful labour organisations then it may be argued that it is better to let prices rise because the alternative would be a large amount of unemployment", Professor Erik Lindahl of Uppsala University in "The Three Banks' Review."

If Me Peter Thorneycroft : the former Party Chairman, can were the lype of man who liked, claim to peak for the to decorate his offer with texis

he could not chouse more aptly than the above quotations from articles which appeared last week.

1

Tury

IN

hierarchy.

And he is "quite satisfled that the burden of taxation much too high for the country's economy."

Unquestionably Jaxation is to Certainly the thought: pressed in them have been up-high. But Is this the time with a labour dispute threatening permost in minds of those who that would amount to a general anxiously await the Chancellor's strike

put disinflationary first budget due in less than

policies into reverse? fortnight's time.

That would amount to a sur- render to inflation and all that would result in a further rise in the cost of living followed by will be re

another round of wage clains solved on April 9 is the old one followed by a further rise in the In a much more acute form-

of living

and so on ad economic

that

Old issue

The issue

that

If the Chancellor

of the

be

the

voice

By

cust

Docs

this

mcan

The

prudence versus pointinitum. litical expediery.

listens to

Chancellor should put up taxes former, The budget will

in his budget? Ask Mr Leather. tough or Lond Woolton. a Once again Inflation

But hand.

mean It doce

that in getting the upper

walking his excoptionally slip- Budget Day unless there is Last minute surrender by em-

pery tight-rope, he will be too preoccupied with the task ployere, 4,000,000 workers may

remaining

10 scatter be on strike for wor

upright ore money. Later in the year the Gov-largesse on the watching crowd ernment will be faced with below.--London Express Service,

more

A

mase withdrawal of doctors froin the Nationul Health Service, Again the dispute is over money. will not end

But the trouble when the men engaged in these disputes are conceded higher

pay as they surely will be.

it will only just have begun. Economic prudence therefore demands

tough forestalling budget-one that will take the extra income out of the work-

ers' pockets even before they HOL IL

WORLD RUBBER MARKETS

D

New York, Mar. 25. Rux rubber contract today closed 15 to 45 points lower

But is the Cluneeling really with sales of 77 contracts, likely to do that? Strikes and

not

March

all Mny

July

threatened strikes are that has happened in the past September week. There have

by-elections more

been two

und

November

32.00 32.40

32,20-25

31.90

31,70

3160

31.30 Standard contract closed 15

Wheee January have confirmed a swing against March the Government, more than

large enough to put Labour back

to 40 points lower with no sales

in power with a big majority if reported. there were

to

be

11

election tomorrow.

Maren

general May

Cost Of Living

July September November March

All of this is most unplea-market had a mid-session rally, sant for Conservative MPs. They only to drop back again and know of course that the cle- clos

close around the lows, London's toral swing against the Gov- caster trend

only

ernment in not

|

MANY

Routine Session On Wall Street: Motors Active

New York, Mar. 25.

HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE

(From Our Correspondant)

Business done on the Hong- kong Block Exchange this morning amounted to approxi- mathly $380,000. Noon, quota- | tions and the morning's trans- actions:

Shares

Softness in metal shares, selected motors, oils and specialties and firmness in rails provided what little interest there was in another routine stock BANKS market session.

bit

Glidden Co.

Leading grips closed a lower on average but there was no pressure behind the selling Rs evidenced by a decline in turnover to 1,500,000 shares from 1,010,000 on Friday.

Market

features

included

|

Goodrich (I&

Goodyear Tire Gulf Ou

Hoyden Newport Corp. Homestake Mining Co. ingersoll-tand

ħlacksinen

Inland Steel Co. Int'l Elisirea Int'l Harvester Esternational Nickel

Jari Tel & Tel Joha-Manville Co.

numerous issues heard from only international Paper infrequently--stocks such DO Lohn & Fink, Chicago Yellow Cab, Gerber Products, all up over a point,

Metal shares reflecting lower- ing prices and wanings from

Industry that high the copper

facilities will;

a

Kansas C. Power & Light Kennewit Liggett Meyer Tob. 6. Lockheed Aircraft Loews Incorp. Lone Star Cement Co. Lowensteja & Sona. McDonnell Airenett (Ain.

Stock Exge.) Mesabi Iron Corp. Minnesota Mining

cost production have to be shut down if prices Mission Development do not improve, had losses of Marisanto Chemical Co. point or more in Anaconda, Montgomery Ward Aluminium, Kennecolt, Inspira- National Cash neg. “A”

Consolidated and US National Dairy Prod. Smelling, the last off more National Lead than 2 points.

Second Most Active

Motorola Inc.

National Steel Corp New York, Central Olin Mathieson Otin Elevators Owen-Dunois Glas Pacific Gas & Elbe. Pan Ainertean Airways Paramount Pictures Parke Davis Co. Penn, Salt Co

Philip Morris

Olis hud losses of a point or more in Seaponrii, Continental, Shell and Honolulu but a gain of close to 2 in Shamrock and a point in Royal Dutch, with the Procter & Gamble Co last the seed most active issue burg Plate Glass of the day. General Motors was Lope on the active H1st and Chrysler a little further down Chrysler and Ford fost nearly a poltit each, G. M. and American smaller amounts,

Sleels did little although Bethlehem was active. Bethlehem and US Steel both lost small fractions,

Publicker Industrien Pure Olt Radio Corporation Republe Steel

Reynolds Metal shen ou Co. Baint Reg. Paper Sinclair Ou

Bocony Mobiloit Solar Abstrait South Puerto Rico Sugar Southern National Car fouthern Railway (Com.) Standard Brands Btandard Ol of Cai, Standard Ou of Ind,

Toronto Exge.

لمطاع

Page

SLOW TRADING Chance Of Strike

ON NY COTTON Settlement Sends

MARKET

Mart Volume Up

WORLD PRICES

early

London, Mat. 25. Chances of settlement of striked by factory and shipyard, sin- plòƒése brought #skärp advance on the stock

New York, Mar. 25. thurket with volume at Cotton futurės today opened higher and the highest level since maintained sinell gains through another slow trading session.

Finishing a little below the day's best levels, 25 1010 the liat showed net gains of 10 to 15 points. The market opened up 2 to 6 points. New Orleans closed up 14 points.

Routine demand for mill, ex- Old extract Mar./Apr. porter and other trade accounts

H.K. Bank INSURANCE Union

Buyere Bellets

1600 1819

230

30 @ 150

33

Lombard

71

753

SHIPPING

Wheelock

0.70

110

DOCKS, ETC.

*131

K. Whort..

100

17.30 路

0.80

102

371 | Dock XD ..

1

Provident,

(0)

13.10 13.30

200 @ 13.20

017

LAND, ETC.

in nearby deliveries absorbed a reduced volume of hedging and liquidation.

May/June July/Aug. Oct/Nor Dec./Jan.

75.00

20.80

New contract Mar/Apr.

May/June

14 14.20

30%

Now стор mon the Were neglected. Recent heavy rain

July/Aug

Oct/Nov.

Dec/Jan.

14.25

1000 @ 18.30

1.50 8000 @ 148

1.00

301% 21. Hotel.

1001

XD

95 H.K. Land 3211 (0)

45-4

30

Humphrey RUBBER

130 Amals.

0414 Trust

18 33

UTILATIN

Tram

44

100

Yeumati, Xb 1815 C. Light (0) 2240 22.00 3011

28

195

200 22 na 300 22.70 1000 @ 22.70 100 # 22.80 100 22,70

Electric.... Telephone 24.00 24.00

20.00

30

200 @ 24.20 1900 24.70

113) INDUSTRIALS

80% Cement ....

201

Rope

447%

331 332 12.00 STORES, ETC.

200 24.80 500 @ 24,70

100 40 33

4215

Dadry

12

Lane Craw.

to 18.30 Watson ... 11.90 14.20 2015

1016

INVESTMENTS

3016

Yangtae ....

4045

and snow for south-western Egyptian Karnak Jan/Feb. producing sections ultimately will be favourable for the new crop, experts thought,

However, crop news, textile developments, spot matket market accoumis, a moderate increase in the certificated stock, and the usual run of pre- shaping Influences appeared to have little market reaction,

Government Sales

on

20.37

28.11

Januarý,

Industrials were the centre of

to three

interest with gains at the cloet hinhing

mila-Royce rose one

zhillings,

shilling

10% perce to 120 shillings. Ford was up one shilling riz.

Unilevers pence.

advanced twi shillings, Mercantile riarts were marked

than

up about two shillings.

Oils met demand with leaders three shillings higher.

Gill-edged securities respond-

ed to small investment buying at the outset but best prices

were not always held.

The only movement in foreign bonds was in Greek Iseliču; which went ahead on hopes of settlement of the Cypris question.

BÀO PAULD

Cotton future closings, cruzeiros per kilo were as fol-

in

1

DOP:

May

Jay

.. October

December

March

30

30.15

30.24

30.00

In the US the avenge price |

Tin shares were firm on the

| advance in the commodity price,

-United Press,

NAMESAKES

3

Underworld

of one inch cotton at design- Answers-1 Promopina, ated markets was 8380 certa. | Elysiuin, Sales totalléd 7,095 bales. Chariot, 6 Hormes, United Press.

Pluto.

traders Most

A awaited Bnnouncement 300 10.20 government

sales out of the cotton surplus under the export programme. An

London Foreign

Exchange

London, Mar. 25.

Closing rates wore;

8314

7011

New York

4012

Montreal

GO

h

Copenhagen

Frankfurt

18 Milanı

3011 Dain

Paris

401%

Stockholm

391

Zurich

4811

5011

Preta

American Tobacco, Unton Standard 01 of N.J.

20 Steep Reck Carbide, Freeport Sulphur, Oul-Sterling Drug Co. board Marine, Clark Equipment, Stokely-Van Comp Copper Bessemer, Foster Studebaker-Packard Corp. Wheeler, Black & Decker, Mead Swift & Co. Corp. Joy Manufacturing, J. C. Penny, General Tire lost point to 2 points.

Texas Co,

Tide Water Assn. Ou Twenty Century Fox Film Union Carbide

Union Pacific Railway United Aircraft developed.S. Foi "D" and while U.S. Gypsum

were US. Line Cu.

1/S. Rubber New Haven stood us, Smelting out with a rise of to $15. U.S. Steel

Firmness in rails Jate in the session guins were at large they widespread.

05

A

and

Uilities were neglected lightly easier on balance,

industriais

group averaged 471.51, off 1.43 pain, rails 143.47, of .05 point; utilities 70.89, of .00. and the #1 65 stocks composite average 106.81 was off 34 point.

new

Of 1,120 issues traded 602 were lower, 305 higher, 282 ult- changed. There were 91 highs wet, 33 new lows,

New York Stock Exchange bond volume was $3,200,000.

American Stock

Exchange volume was 720,000 shares,

Dow-Jones closing averages

continued and

were:

industrials

20 rails

Others were

2.30-3/16-3.7914

1045-19.41%%%

11.747-11.75

17.00-17.00%

19.00-19.98

expected statement today was delayed until tomorrow.

This would be the first round of tales under the export pro- gramme commencing.

in mid- August. The

Agriculture De- partment

recently replenished its available stock by putting cotton from the 1955 crop up for sales. Because of the heavy

*

ол

de-

+

2.66-11/16-206-12/te volume of blis submitted March 19, the Department cided to delay the announcement.

Under the

ostalogue recently lásued by the

goyen- ment, the exportable stock in- cluded around 2,787 bales of the 1956 crop and inflöated, around 3.9 million bales remained to be catalogued.

14.441-1447%

12271-1327 unchanged United

New York Foreign

Exchange

Closing rates were: Canada

53 England 30-day futures

1.04+23/82

The certificati stock in- creased 240 to 10,430 bales. Month

Volume Open insterest

2,900 342,200 8200

1900

179,600

*

*

*

*

P.O BI EA

COMPANIES

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.

PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE

Lévés London

Sailed

Outwards

"CORFU"

"CHUBAN”

*

*CANTON"

*CORE"

+

*

Dre Hongkong.

30th March

8th ApH1

·9th May

1st April

Isi June

28th May

9th July

Via Bouthampton, Colombo, Penang & Singapota.

„Lanvés Hongkong

May

July

10,500

Now York, Mar, 25.

October

10,100

December

8,400 159,400

Mar,

1,300 73,200

2.79-9/32

May

90-day futures

40

Australia

63

New Zealand

DINL

South Africa

2.10-1/

znati 2.0-11/10

July

65,900 1,800 42,000

Total

97,000 1,023,800 bales

Homewards

NEW YORK

Warner Bros.

Sunteerthel

Westinghouse Electrie

64%

Argentina

The prices of cotton futures closed today as follows:

#

"CORFU" “CHUSAN"

Western Union Tel. Co.

Others were

unchanged.-United

Spot

424 Prem

May

July

"CANTON" "COBFU"

-United Press,

October

December

March

May

July

West Va Pulp & Paper Woolworth

Singapore

Stock Market

NEW YORK METAL

FUTURES

New York, Mar. 25. Prices of metal futures closed today in cents per lb, my follows:

Lead

NEW ORLEANS

Prices of cotton futures closed today as follows:

October

March

Mer.

15.20b

Брой

May

APT

25,00b

Zinc

Mar

13.106

July

Apr

13.00b

December

Copper Mar.

20.15b

Apr.

29.20b

May

Mar.

100.00b

July

Apr.

100,000

Mar.

101.00bt

Apr.

101.00b

(Standard);,

-United

Press.

Singapore, Mar. 20. Brokers today quoted the fol- lowing stock prices;

ไส Opening Batu Lintang Rubber

Lid,

81.00 British Borneo

540 Syndicate Consolidated Tin 471.51 Ord.

ROM 143,47 | Fraser & Neave Ltd Ord. ... 123331

70.00 Fraser & Newvo 7% cum. 180.01 pret

Co

Petroleum

Smellern

3756

32.40

32.22

31.90

31.70

15 utilities

After IL lower start the

66 stocks

$4.00

40 bonds

10.83 Comm, future price index.. 155.19

Gammons (Malaya) Limited #2.10 Hongkong Shanghai Bank-

Ing Corp.

1.845

Closing Prices

Hongkong Tin Ltd.

Kempas LA.

Lunas Rubber Estates Lid."

$1.07

67

Malayan Breweries

$3.02+

$ 17 1/3

New Berandah Rubber

67

Lid

201

Petaling Tin Ltd.

3

Rafßes Hotel

1845

Hingapore Cold, Storage

$1.61

South British Insurance

Lid.

$32.60

Strafin Trading

$27.30

Straits Stemmahtp

$17.15

United Engineers "Ord.

Wearne BroR, KA

83.731 $2.95

от even pause in domestic factory buy-

directly due Inflation But ing Intercet handicapped the Alden Inc. Acx

Allled Chemicals

concern at the continued rise in uptians. Dealer switching July= | Allied Mills Inc. the cost of living overlays all May contracts provided another Allis Chalmers... for discontent feature in a generally quiet American Airlines market. Spot No. 1 Rea was quoted at 31% cents.

other reasons and a budget that did not put more back into people's pockets than it took out would be the last straw.

This vlow has been impressed on the Chancellor by a number

AMSTERDAM

American Cable

Corp. Amerlean Cynnamide Co. Amer. & Forgn, Power

American Melal

The rubber market was easier today. Prices closed in guilders American Smelting per kilogram, cif

American Tel. # Tal April 40 American Tob. "B" of Tory MP, but never so out follows: spokenly in the speech by Mr No. 1 rubber Ted Leather to the Conservative No. 2 rubber No. 3 rubber Party's Central Council last No. 1

wook.

as

We will be unhappy," he Gald, "If the Chancellor comes. down and says 'I am sorry but you have to have a frightfully hard budget, but wait until you see what I can do for you next year. We have been waiting for next year for the past six years,

19

crepe

2,67 sellers

2,65

301 2.70

United Pro

LONDON METAL PRICES

London, Mar. 25. Prices of metals closed today

sterling per long ton follows:

It is lims that next year "chnië | In now,"

This was plein entugh for rin, spot

Was J.month oven blanten when he spoke Copper spot

3-month about income tax-"not only is

anyone, but Mr Leather

it damned unpleasant medicine,

19

Huyers Bellers

.790

7001 981

23015 23018 Lead 2nd half MAPU 1130 11:

Jutver.. 112

1123)

Juhe

00%

Bit

United Press.

but it has been singularly un-Zine 2nd half Mar. !! L successful"--phd the additional one ahilling duty on patrol- "not only political nonsense, it

was economic nonsense."

Taxation High

Exchange Rates

Anteoruta Copper

Amico Steel

Armour

Allan Cona. Mining

Baldwin-Lima-Ham.

Balilmore & Ohio

Beneficial Finance

Bendix Aviation Corp.

Benguet Cons

Bethlehem Bleol

Boning Airplane

Borden (The) Co.

403

Burroughs Add Machine

391%

Canadian Pacific I

Cum (3, 1) Co.

Cal. Tretor

Celshere Corp.

Ci I. Ty Financial Corp. Chase Manhat, Blank

Chrysler, Motors Climax Molyticum

Colgate-Palmolive Co. Solenoid Gron Bo, Commercial Credit Commonwealth flee.

| Consolidated_Kaison.

Continental Oil of Del Crown Eailerbach Caban Ainer. Bugar

Douglas Aircraft Dow Chemicals Dupont de Noniðurs Eautores Airline Erkman KODEK (7. Ei Pao National Oa WILLY Finance Corp, Firestone. Tíre di Rubber 6.19 Ford Motor......

Bustijene War done in the 200al

Tories who stayetl away unofficial exchangeinarket DISH drom recent by-elections speak morning at the following rates:4

3. dullar (per $1) pe for the Ponty's rank anch Ale Sterling notes, (der £1) *** 18.30 General Electric arki Mr. Leather expresses the purtrellan notés (per K1/1977 1975 | članers Toode

rupiah (per 100 17.00 Oweral ScondTS- lown kill Conservative back-ndonesian

Blam Ucal (pdf, 100)

100 Ch Pub, Uth, beitshers, then Lord Woolton, Siprapors ditrading. ******* ~ 3,00 | Getty Dij

* cimdiy: † extiv: 2 exall-China Mall Special,

New York Sugar Prices

New York, Mar. 25. World No. 4 sugar futures closed today 1 to 8 polits lower with sales of Viê contéacta. The domestic No. 6 sugar 16 futures clored unchanged with 191% sales of two, contracts.

Activity

73%

in the world con- tract alackod wille deniers sind

45 other trade intereste awaited

further developments in thiès : gara

tharkot

Contract No. 4 (world)

May July

July

Spot-(cenia

**td. fob CubM

Open Interest; 9,268;yóntra

Contract No.

May

July

Sept

Nov.

[wpc-duty) -

Open Indent

PREZES

LIVERPOOL

Cotton future closings, pence per lb, were as follows:

SOUND ADVICE

for the man with a sense of responsibility

Start a Savings Account this month' with

THE CHARTERED BANK (Incorporated in England by Royal Charter in 1863) 3 Queen's Road, HONG KONG

INTEREST on your money at 2% per annum, compounded half-yearly, ABSOLUTE SAFETY for your money. EASY FACILITIES for lodgments and withdrawals.

IM

*

3rd April

12th May

81k Jube

13th July

Due London

12th May

12th June

TO BE

ADVISED

Via Singapore, Penang & Colomno. FREIGHT SERVICE

"SINGAPORE"loads 7th Apr.'

for Spare, PL Bretten. ham, London. Hamburg. tollerdam Antwerp Grangemouth

ALL VESSELS OUTWARDS AND HOMÉWARUS WILL PROLEED NY THE CAPE OF töön HOPE UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE.

BRITISH INDIA S.N. CO., LTD.

1450 A HUNDRED YEARS OF SERVICE -- 1958 “SANTHIA" Qué inis star, from Calcutta, Rangoon

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7

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