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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Cynical And

Dishonest

Tovernment

THE note which the Soviet despatched

to the Big Three last month on the Middle East, and the type of proposals which it contained, represent a stan- dard propaganda device designed in part to mislend the gullible, but chiefly to provide a smokescreen for

ARCADE

THE WEATHER: Moderate to fresh E. winds. Overcasi with Occasional light ruinor-defzale,

CHINA MAIL

No. 36689,

Established 1845 -

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 13, 1957.

DOCTORS PLAN TO LEAVE NATIONAL

London, Mar. 12. British doctors are more determined than ever to leave the National. Health Service after a statement by the Prime Minister today, concerning their de- mands for a pay increase, authoritative medicul circles said here tonight.

Russian machinations which They said the 40,000

threaten more than any- thing else the peace of the world. All Soviet "peace

proposala" are invested with cynicism and dishonesty of, purpose.

Moscow's Middle East plan,

which the United States, į Britain and Franco have rejected, is a typical example, Russin ргоронен A four- power declaration of prin. riples which she herself is daily violating.

Moreover

they, are principles which the Big Three have publicly cnunciated on a number of occasions, and which they are, in fact, putting into practical effect. They are the principles of the United Nations charter.

EJECTION of the Soviet

REJE

proposals will not bring about any deterioration in the Middle East situation, but their acceptance and Im-

plementation would suredly have the effect of further jeopardising peace in that aren. There is no intention on the part of

A-

Russia to abandon the quest for increasing her influence

in the Middle East, and to further her economic and political penetration of the Arab states.

The mensure

of

doctors in the service considered Mr Harold Macmillan's statement.

HEALTH SERVICE

in the House of Com- mons us a "final rebuff" and a repeti- tion of what he had often said before.

similar adjustment for| other doctor's and dentists was also con- sidered.

Mr Macmillan announc-But the sources said this

ed that about 19,000 junior hospital, medi- cal and dental staff were to receive a 10 per cent pay increase as an "interim adjust-! ment" on April 1. A

All preparations were in hand for leaving the health service and it was now very likely that the withdrawal would take place as planned, the sources added.

wa6 unsatisfactory | The and had been told them on several previous occasions, when they pressed their claims for a 24 per cent Increase.

ISRAELI CONCERN

Medical

General Service Committee - the "family doctors" committee - will meet here on Thursday to consider the situation. -China Mail Special.

OVER

EGYPT'S PLANS FOR GAZA

Opposed To Appointment Of Governor

New York, Mar, 12.

Isracl again stated its disapproval of Egypt's reported proposal to appoint a new governor to the Gaza strip. Its delegate at the United Nations expressed "extreme concern" at developments in the area.

The Israeli Deputy Permanent Representative, Mr Mordecai Kidron called on Mr Dag Hammarskjold and conferred for 40 minutes.

The United States Government, it was authoritatively stated in Washington, had in mind Egypt when it issued

calm down the Gaza Strip.

HUNGARY its request for co-operation to help the United Nations

IN BID TO AVERT

NEW TROUBLE

|

cars

and In

armed

In Cairo, reporters asked the ion announcement, at first re- deputy UN Secretary-Generol,garded as a serious develop- Dr Ralph Bunche, for, comment ( ment, might prove to be after all

CE the appointment

a propaganda move bused on Egyptian Governor in Grza, but Colonel Nassar's desire to tur he declined.

Responsibilities

ari

סו1

He said that there is issue go für 24 the UN is con- cerned regarding the legal post- tion of Egypt in Gaza which is based on the uristice grec- ment and United Nations solutions,

Re-

Asked how Jony the Unef would stay in Gaza, he said: had "The United Nations hus

sincerity behind the Russias pro- posals of an arms embargo for the Middle East is best ganged by the fact that; while this proposition was being put on paper for the: edification of the world. Moscow was pouring war

Budapest, Mar. 12. into Egypt and weapons

Hungarian police con- Syria, nad she has since resumed this traffic. Nor is tinued to make arrests to there any dearth of Bussian day, apparently to prevent "advisers" in thuse two any demonstrations next countries. Russia's arms Friday, Hungary's National embargo proposal in a deli Day. berate phoney. Another empty proposal is

ald to that economic

the Middle East should be ex- tended without conditions, of the basis for this is Western nid already ex-

- Csepel was care of the main tended to the area and is heavily underlined in the centres of resistence last Dece-urise

the ber when Eisenhower doctrine, It is

occupied Budapest, the declared policy of the

Tonight, about 30 policemen, Big Three to afford econo- including several in unifonn and re- crmed with sub-machine guns, mic assistance when quested, but under no cir- carried out an identity check u the Hotel Duna, which is malti- cumstances to Impose any such aid. Russia has yet ly frequented by foreign busi- ПGESTU and newamen. Two publicly to subscribe to

young Hungarian couples who like policy.

had come to dance were taken

the HE real design of THE

Soviet Middle East plan is to break up the Baghdad alliance which Moscow ap- preciates in a

stabilising factor and therefore a bar to Russian political adven- tures in, and military pres- sure on, certain vital areas. That the alliance WRA

The pulice halted that oughty searched various piris of Budapest.

the Members workers militla were Installed in the factor jes of the Budapest suburb of Csepel today.

away.

of

Soviet army

10

the Igraell withdrawal trotka Caža into a moral victory for Egypt.

The Government spokesman confident appeared reasonably that

Egypt would respond to the plea of the United States.

New Incident

SHAH WILL

HAVE

TURBO-PROP

PALACE

London, Mar, 12.

The Shah of Persia has ordered a four engined, specially equipped "Viz- count" turbo-prop airliner for his own personal use- at a ·C031 "of more than

£300,000.

a

The plane will be fitted with a bedroom and luxuriously furnished study. A 200-piece China dinner service, each plece bearing the Shan's coat of arms, will be specially made for the plane, 10- gether with stiver cuttery and crusta! glasses.- France-Presse,

Price 20 Cents

RELAX

INDAKS

-THE EAMONS COMFORT- IN ACTION TROUSERS

Whiteaways

RED MUTINY, SABOTAGE PLOT IN BRITAIN'S MERCHANT NAVY

SCOTLAND YARD BEGIN INQUIRY.

By STEPHEN CONSTANT

London, Mar. 12, Scotland Yard detectives are investigating an international Communist-backed plot to sabotage and encourage mutiny in the British Merchant Navy.

Investigations which started this week centre around a document which instructs Red agents how to create unrest and sabotage in a ship.

A copy of it is now in the hands of Scotland Yard. The document

may

cluca to several

yield

furthe.

cases of sus- peeled sabotage in British ships during the last two years.

by

Agents are instructed how to create unrest aboard ships exploiting younger and weaker members of the crew,

BACKGROUND

Rule ano says: "Agents them- selves must suggest complaints and should not allow themselves to be chosen na a representative of those complaining.

"Agents must take no direct

those complaints to

in du- thority."

en-

are

Rule seven lays out the sabotage drill: "Seamen ployed in the engine room best handled exactly as peamen on the dock, Equipment mislaid

the in

engine room can catc

damage Borious

K properly executed. Agents must take pre cautions not to be in the gine room when the damage

Occurs,

en-

YEMEN ASKS Mr. UN

TO PAY A VISIT

Mr

New York, Mar. 12. Yemen today invited the United Nations Secretary-General, Dag Hammarskjold, to visit that country for on-the-spot talks with the Imam about alleged British "aggression."

Prince Saytul Islan Al- "the lassan, leader of the Yemeni

Mr Tom Yates, Gentral Secrei-

of the

National Union of Setmen

said yesterday:

ITY

document

is behind several delegation, told Mr. Hammarak- recent cases of sabotage in Bri-jold that the situation in the tish

ships."-London Express area was "deteriorating."

Strylee,

Bid To End Collapse Of Indonesia'

the

Djakarta, Mar. 12. The Indonesián Army and powerful Nationalist Party will ask President Sukarno 'to declare a^na- tional "state of war and siege" to halt the breaking up of the widespread Island republic, it was learned to- night.

These sources believed Prost- dent Sukarno "may very likely" accept the offer, after failure of his call for a "guided demo- cracy! The Betion would help restore the unity of the natiors, which is torte by Aring" répult and is facing poles colliger,

wa aaliyah

Sources clow to Army hand-

The Prince told correspon-millary el este de 1. Traite

titat established in, no other he had also stated

U.S. TO JOIN? "the overwhelming majority of

Karachi, Mar, 12. The American Ambassador' to Pakistan, Mr. Horace Hildreth, cold today the United States would formally join the Bagdad pect at an opportune time,

the people of Dahla,” a village inside the Aden protectorate, wished to ecde to Yemen,

Mr Hammarskjold, he said, expressed interest in the pro-

to consider it,

The Associated Press of. Pakis-posal that he visit the territory

and promised tan reported that the Ambassa- dor was answering questions by while stressing that he was busy reporters during his tour of West with other matters at present

Pakistan.-Reuter,

Reuter.

Baronet Sent To Gaol Again

Io Tel-Aviv, diplomatic sources sold a Norwegian officer of UNEF was today threatened in the prist and continues

by armed Arab demonstrators have heavy responsibilities in during an incident in the Gaza comections with refugees." strip, diplomatic sources re-

Asked what would happen if ported.

The officer was reported 10 Egypt should demand that Unef leave the country, Dr Bunche bave gone to the rescue of an said: "Unef is here to

Atab woman, accused perform

by the of consorting certain functions in accordance demonstrators wilh the General Assembly with Israeli soldiers_during_the and in agreement Israeli occupation of the Gaza resolutions and

strip, which is a sovereign country.

"If any

differences were lo The Norwegian officer tried | Sporlaman and aviator Sir Alsa- between the

to protect the woman from the Secretary and General

Egyptian crowd, but was threatened by the

Fedayeen Com- armed Arab Government they would be re- ferred to the General Assembly." mandos.

Washington's View

Meanwhile, the Director

new

The officer was rescued by a passing U.N. Forces patrol,

In Jerusalem, Israel! Holda Foreign Minister, Mrs the Palestine Altairs Depart-Meir, called in the Amb

dors ment informed the United Press

of the United State

and in Calro that a new Egyptian France in a

attempt to israell ships overnor would move into the force passage for Gaza strip to take over its ad-¦ through the Suez Canal, ministration "within the next

Informed sources

sald Mra few days".

Meir was expected to press In Washington an authoritative either for an Israell test ship to Government spokesman said to be sent through the Canal from day that the State Department's Halfa or demand the United Na

quest for co-operation to help tions obtain an undertaking from the United Nations calm down Egypt not to Interfere with the Gaza strip was aimed speci- Israell shipping.-All Agencies Acally at

at Egypt. The National Day will

He made it clear that the Commons Debate celebrated in Hungary's schools statement was issued in

that Egypt would and universities on March 14. hopeful belief

toured

the

'Long Live'. Shouts About 20 trucks filled with "demonstrators" ingin sircets of Budapest. They shouted: Long Live Kadar" and "Long Live the Workers

Purly",

be

the

It was learned that the core- not carry out its announced in- mony would be reduced to. atention of taking over the Gaza minimum. After the last classetrip immediately now that the Commoris in tho afternoon, a professor Israeli army had evacuated it. will make a short speech.

on

London, Mar. 12. voluntarily formed by its

The Speaker, Mr W. S. Morri- members, exerting their

son, announced in the House of novereign rights, is die

today that there regarded by the Russian

would be a general debate government. So too is the

At the back of this hope is the the Middle Erst on Thursday......... prerogative of the signa-

The Budapest Institute of growing opinion that the Egypt- Reuter, tories to formulate their

To:hnology has been closed own foreign policies.

24. Students ro- These considerations weigh until March

ported that when Premier-Junos nothing with the Soviela, Kadar tried to address them at and understandably so, for the Institute two days ago, be. it is this independence of was unable to do so, because the nction and polley making students would not stop op- which the Russian leaders plauding--France-Presse. deny their sutellites. It is

why, while Moscow plati-

tudinously urges respect Seven Lions

Watch Christening

for the sovereignty and in- dependence of the Middle East countries, it tightens Its political and military chaine round Hungary, economically strangleN Poland, and forces East

Milan, Mar, 12. Germany Into a new

Two baby girls were baptised agreement for the station- in the llon's cage of the Italian ing of Soviet troops within Ortel circus today while seven its borders. Russia's own actiona In

llons looked on.

of

The babies, both less than Eastern Europe expose the three weeks old, were baptised by Mons, Dino Torreggiani, the dishonesty of her Middle tailan chaplain in charge East "pence" proposats. roving show personnel, with Moreover, as an essay in the help of Don Piero Comelli, propaganda, the "plan" another young Roman Catholle ranks as a dismal failure. | priest-United Press,

RED ARMY TO STAY ON

-IN EAST GERMANY

Berlin, Mar.. 12.

The Soviet Union and · East : Germany tonight · signed agreement calling for

a

the continued stationing of

22 Boviet divisions in East Germany.

An East German Foreign

Office

spokesman told

newmmen. the agreement would

prevent "attacks" **on East' Germany and the

"Socialist camp.” The agreement was'signed in

Eut Berlin's · Haus Der: Ministerien. former Nazi' Luftwaffe headquarters, Signatories wwe Mr Andre! Gromyko ARIZ Marshal Georgi Zhukov for the...: USBR and East German, Foreign Minister Lothar Bolz and the Defence

Minister General Whn Stoph

Mr Gromyko said it was time

West Germany realised

that !(German) unity and

are bre

oneftantion

ume.

and that "ther

is gone for ever when the opinion of the (East)

German Democratie Be- pubile, could, be ignored in the solution of all-German questiona

continued it mtat already be clear for all now, that the only possible way to the molation of the German questions liés. in a

the rapprochement and reaching of an understand. ing betwee the two Geiman "states."---United Press & Router.

London, Mar. 12.

tair George Lionel Miller, 63- Baronet of year-old sixth

Kirkcudbrightshire, Glenice, went to guoi today for

the fourth time since 1951,

Sir

term

Ite began an 18-month

for negl cling to tell hi hotel ho

an undischarged bankrupt. He also neglected: to tell the fweller from whom

Wa

FLY

he ordered a pair of diamond and sapphire earrings,

Alastair, wearing a neatly trimmed milltary moustache of his thus striped the Brigade of Irish Guards, stood mimy at attention as the judge passed sentence yesterday.

und

His previous conviellons were also connected with lack of He has been declared funds.

times since bankrupt three

TWA

1922, when he paid £15,000 in divorce court costa.

į

Sir Alastair had broken several records us a motor car racing driver and had earned about £5,000 a year until a crash put him out of action.

wap found quickly a

POLITICAL DECAY The Army: [wants (en did to corruption and "political

*decay** and progress in nationwide development, the sources said,

They

y salt that revolts, in Sumatra and Eastern Indonesin and those reparted today in the largest Indonesiara Island, Borneo, all reflected the general and intense dislilusionment of the country's military.

men

So Lar Army ·leaders In Djakarta have taken no anti- government steps, but according to tho sources the Army's palicace was "wepring_thin"---" United Press,

יי

10 Years 'Hard” ·

Stockholm, Mar, 12, Bedros Zartaryan, an 'Armenian born Turkish subject, sentenced in Stockholm's City Court today to 10 years hard

'was

He was a caplain of the Irish inbour for espionage for the

Guards and

a fight COKEL

Soviet Union. The court found the Royal mander of

Air he had delivered desuments Swedish military Force during the first world | concerning war. He has been married defence to Soviet intelligence three times-Unlted Press.

agents-Router.

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