Page
THE CHINA MAIL,
TUESDAY, JANUARY 15, 1957.,
M Page
PERMANENT UN EMERGENCY FORCE ADVOCATED
Arab-Israel Borders Should Be Patrolled Says Lester Pearson
Ottawa, Jan. 14.
Canada's External Affairs Minister, Mr Lester Pearson, today suggested that the LESTER PEARSON United Nations Emergency Force should patrol all Israel-Arab borders and be placed on a more permanent basis.
100,000-TON
TANKER PLANNED
Kure, Jan. 14, National Bulk Carriers, Inc., said today it is plan- ning to build the world's first 100,000-deadweight- ton tanker in Japan.
If the Amerlenn shipbuilding which specinilsed in Campany, mammoth tankern, deelden to go through with the scheme, co struction will be carried out at where the its Kure duckyani Imperial Japane Navy
bullt the world's largest man-of-war Yamato which displaced 73.809
tons,
BEFORE BETHLEHEM The NBC leaves the shipyard from the Japanese Government.
House of effort to reach. agreement con- that the tinued and the Commonwealth was playing a constructive role In today's troubled world, ho added.
Speaking in The Commons,
Raid be Canadian Government in recent weeks had been discussing with friendly governments methods of achieving a Middle East rottic- meat,
but that the Middle East climate was not yet conducive to selfiement.
Pasalons must be given time to recede, he added, There was Rene reason for delay but none for indifference In reaching a permanent, settlement of Middle East problems.
Need Consent
The United Nations Emergery Force was required as a stabilis- was reached, Mr Pearson stated, ing influence until a reillement
This might mean extension of the Force's activities from Egypt to the Caza strip and, with the consent of Israel and the other Arab states, to all Israel-Arab borders. This, however, would require further United Nations
resolutions.
Not only must bordées be made secure, but there must be freedom of navigation in the Suez Canal and the Gulf of Aqaba, Israel's only outlet to Greek shipping magnate, the Indian Ocean, Mr Pearson Aristotle Onassis is reported 10 saidh. inve ordered a 100,000-tonner from the Bethlehem Steel Com- pany of the United States.
But NBC sources said they belloved Japanese workmen could complete their ship before Bethlehem Steel,
·
mus.
Reparation of the Suez Canal be insulated from the politics of any one nation. This problem would have to be solved or there would be rouble in the Middle East.
further
The Soviet Union would try le prevent such a settlement, Mr Newspaper reports said NUC | Pearson sakd. Moscow's polley President Donkel P. Ludwig was "lo muddy these wallis and ordered designers at the NHC's then fish in them." Kure dockyard to begin drow. ing up blueprints for the giant
tanker,
An NBC spokesman would confirm only that the "ship is in the works."
Unofficial reporte said
the thip would cost six billion yen (US$18,7 million) and would be 030 feet long and 138 feet witie,
LARGEST
Mr Pearson said
the United
of a permanent United Nations
Four Reasons
Mr Peamon reported that there was 'strong evidence to suggest"
at Britain had not accepted a cease-fire in Egypt, pressures for separation of Asian members from the Commonwealth would have been difficult to resist,
of Sponking
the United General Assembly might Nations, Mr. Pearson said the be made ineffective and might not be able to survive at all, for four reasons.
1. The gap between re- sponsible and irresponsible meme berg. Brain and Franco bad taken heed of United Nations' recommendations: The Soviet Un Union treated recommendations with contempt when they cut across its own national policy.
2. A growing tendency to force through unreasonable
resolutions by voting strength.
UN Assembly's effectiveness sted with a majority of small nations operating to some extent in blocs.
Killed Witch
Cousin
Blantyre, Jan. 14.
Nyamaland African, who killed a witch, who had threatened him with death, was sequitted of a charge of murder in the grounds that he had done it in self-defence.
The witch was bis cousin, and after the death of his father, mother and elfer brother, had been bound by tribal custom to bring hân up. When the African, Jackson Frank, returned to Els village his cousin dild
meet him nor would she give him details of his brother's recent death.
As she would not comply.
the curious which re- quired her to brew beer for the dead, Jackson do- elded he would do so. She resented thin and said.
"This is an impertinence which is finishing you one by one. You wilt not see today's sun."
After some deliberation, Jackson drokied. that, the only way to prevent her kling him was to kill her
Going to her in the garden he asked if she was sure the would die that day. She said yes so he shot an arrow into her stotrach and beat her on the head with a hoe, She died later. -France-Presse,
Syria Appeals
For Support Of Yemen
the
Damascus, Jan. 14. 3. The altitude taken by some countries toward colonial
The Syrian Government nations which, for the most part, today asked foreign gov. were leaders in bringing self-ernments to support government to new independent Yemen's case against Bri- |tain, Syrian. Foreign Minis.
try circles said.
nations.
No Substitute
the national
11
her
ted
*
New British POLISH ELECTION SUNDAY
Premier
The hours of suspense following Bly Anthony, Eden's re- signation on Wednesday were resolved early Thursday after. noon when it was announced from Buckingham Palace that Queen Elizabeth had chosen Chanceller
Exchequer of the Harold Macmillan as Prime Minister, Picture top, left, shown crowds at the Palace trying to get a glimpse of their 'now Prime Minister as he drives away. Top right plcture shows Mr Macmillan acknowledging bis victory ovation, Picture bottom shows him waving to the crowd on his return to Downing Street from the Palace-Express Photo,
RED DOMINATION
THREAT
TO ALL ASIA
Washington, Jan, 14.
Gomulka Alleges
Anarchists Trying
To Embarrass Govt
Warsaw, Jan. 14.
Mr Wladyslaw Gomulka, the Polish Com- munist leader, tonight accused reactionaries of trying to produce anarchy to embarrass the Government at next Sunday's parliamentary elec« tion.
Ho sala thero was a whisper- ing campaign to boycott the poll and that the organisera ' were resorting to hooliganism to per- suade électors fa" cross out on their voting cards the names of party members-especially the Leaders
Addressing a mass meeting of supporters, admitted by cot Into the closely-guarded Palace of Culture, he advised the nation how to vote.
In constituencies where there ana, say, nine candidates for six seats in the Seim, the first nix names on the ballot card
TWO DEAD
IN ATLANTIC
DRAMA
St John's, Jan. 14.
are The United States Const
arrived hero
today with
those of people officially spon-Guard cutter Chincoteague sored by the United Workers' (Communist) Party and amalier allies, the Peasant and the bodies of two men who Democrat parties.
died from injuries ceived in an explosion aboard the Finn Line freighter Finn Trader.
At the bottom of the carà are the non-party members, who all together number 114..
Appeal
On behalf of the three main parties, Mr Gomulka appealed
re-
The victims were Johannes Oksangen, 43, and Emil T. Dikari,, 38. Two injured men,. Johannes Jonat
Arst Koponen, 89, to the electors to vote for the engineer, enri Taurio Ascar names at the top of the ballot Nurmi, third engineer, were re-
They were. "Voling without cross moved to hospital. Ing out (names) is the best way covered with bandages, with why only
their added-which
eyes showing on
Doctors sald the men had 20
cards
be
to do it " would mean tho authorities arrival here. would consister an untouched card as a vote for the first remes to 30 per cent of their bodion on the list.
burned. The two dead mens akt Mr Gomulka muld this was burns over some 70 per cent of not intended fo imply that their bodies. Ohe was demi candidatos listed low on the When carmined 100 A doctor cards were less valuable but minedhately after transfer. The abroad the Coast Guard cutter
it
11 was enough to listen to what some candidates sald at their other was on the operating table meetings to know what kind of some six hours, during a storm, men they were.
before he died, Men who
resorted
to
mado
HEAVY SEAS promists which could not be fulfilled, and Dr Bernard Loula Kay of the condemned everything Poland United States Public Health had so for achieved were not Service treated the men, aboard worthy of election to the Sejm, the ship. He said the ship was
mdded.
In heavy seas for the ere
he
Beneath Marin relights, M
A high United States official-just-back from } Gomulk-baik, bespectacled,
in, Raymond Miller,
It also drew their attention to 4. The tendency to for the "serious situation"
a trip to the Far East said today that China con- Nations should consider creation get that the United Nations was by Israel's delay in withdrawing tinues determined in its objective of communising
no substitute for police foret not so much a force policy of its individual mem-Peninsula and the Gaza Strip.
troops from the Sinal all Asia. in being but one to which UN Бета The United Nations was members were prepared to con
n re{lection of only
such In a memorandum to foreign sistant Secretary
Walter S. Robertson, US AN- ribute troops when needed and policies. It was wrong to rely
of State for had them organised for that pur-
diplomatic representatives here. Far Eastern Affairs, predicted on the UN for a particular area. post.
and then ignore it for other pur. the Government accused Britain that the Peking Government poses. Mr Pearson said he was of attacking Yemeni civilians will remain faithful to Moscow's not suggesting that this had and territory and sald British leadership. Any hope of Titolsm actually happened. Reuter. troops, tanks and jet aircraft is "wishful thinking" be sold
were massing on the border,
Reduce War Risk
This might help to reduce the rink of war, he added. Such a force should be used in a pre- ventive OT restoratory rather tha punitive or belligerent
The projected tanker was said to be the biggest vessel which can be built in the Kure dock yurd without expanding lis role.
facilities.
Mr Pearson discussed Canadian foreign policy in respect to the The NBC
the Commonwealth, completed
the United 84,730 deadweight ton Universo Nations, NATO and the United Leader, world's largest tanker, at States. its Bifol dock last October, Unlied Press.
He said the Commonwealth remained "strong and close." The
A British Crossword Puzzle
CHOOS
AMICABLE
M
L
E
A VOITETS
ERROR E
GENERAL
SQUALOR
12
N O ELUDED
AMISS C
TANTRANCE
REG
VASKS DDREAMS
ACROSS
7 Friendly (8).
1 Saloot (0).
4 Joint (8).
& Ballot (6),
D
11 Cotamon (?)
16
Thetremo fright (0),
13%).
(0).
18 A milo? Wrong (6).
10 Fascinate (8),
20 Throws (5),
21 Fanciou. (0s.
DOWN
MUSHROOM FARM IN HOUSE
Eastbourne, Jan. 14. More than 30 war disabled men and women at Eastbourne are running their own mush- room form in a
large house givon to the Ministry of Pen- slons in 1947.
The
British
Mushroom Growery Association has de elded to help them.
The
British
Fleet
Yemeni
Whi
violating Yemen! territorial waters under tie pretext of con- ducting manoeuvres and Britain Intcrided to transform the Arab peninsula protectorates into a "military base."
UN APPEAL
Robertson voiced this opinion in an interview appearing in the current issue of US News and World Report.
Aware Of Menace
3. There is
a small but
his early fifties and wearing a
commander of the
on the stage of the over-heated alongside the Finn Trader it was greysult-spoke from a rostrum said that when his ship arrived white and gold Congress Hell, Warsaw Candidates
too rough for a transfer.
By dawn, winds were not us strong and the Coast Guard captain decided to start the rescue. A boat was launched in Behind
the Warsaw candidates for the Sejm, four trips to the side of the still choppy water and made of whom Mr Gomulka Finn Trader, each time taking number one on the ballot list.
A
A long table sat
off a victim
great burst of cheezing greeted Mr Gomulka's remark that his party would never yield continued on power to the reactionaries,
Miller sald the Finn. Trader to Helsinki, with coal and general cingo from New
He admitted power was "very York. The Chincoteague patrols bitter at times"-and sometimes the North Atlantic as a weather as dificult and as heavy as the and aircraft station" ship. ---
of many hundreds of thou- | United Press,
sands of working people in Po-
land.
But, he said, if they yielded
power, it would be a trage Union Leader
disaster and, would give way
to something much worse than the worst people's authority.
The cloction campaign, had brought to the surface irrespon
Visits Japan
The leaders he me during his recent trip are becoming "Increasingly aware of the menace of their liberties posed by communiam," Robertson raid, Ho observed that in the The Foreign Ministry has Asian countries
" there is directed the Syrian rising
nationalism- also
tute of delegation at the United Nations kocen sensitivones to any kind: WALTER S. ROBERTSON
sible demagoguer and frouble-
Singapore, Jan, 14. to co-operate with other Arab of infringement upon their
malters;
A One way of attacking leader, Mr George Scow, who fo
Bingapore trade. union and Afro-Asian delegater to en- sovereignty or independence."
the people's authority was by tumed here today from a five- sure support of the Yemeni At the same time, Robertson
articulate group fry the appealing for a boycott of the complaint against Britain, it was found the United States objec-Philippines unfriendly
poli. to the
day tour of Japan said there was tives in Asla are now much United States which "never
There were forces in Poland no "evident Inflation of Com-
munists in better understood thays
the Japanese they misses an opportunity of trying that would
unions," were a few years ago.
provent
Mr Scow, to stir up trouble" between the stability and make it ficult tary of the Singapore
Organising Becro "Despite
two countries.
for the Government to over- Union
Trade preposterous
Comme Its present dimouities, unions are stronger and he cald.. (the Asian that danger of ag from the United States," Robertson said.
learned.
In another memorandum, the One of the veterina recently visited the association's annual Government drew the attention exhibition in his invalid chair.. of diplomatic missions here to
the
Afterwards the chairman of the "serious situation created Propaganda of the Communists, the association called a meeting by Israel's "tectics designed to fader) now understand
I believe they members who decided to delay the withdrawal of her no nation is in give all the trays of growing troops from the Sinal Peninsula gression
war and the Gaza strip,"-Router.
of
mushrooms to veterans.
the
The chaleman, Mi Geòrge Baker, said: "Mushroom grow. ing is a highly selenting job, but my association is going to give the veterans all the help and guidance it can." -- China Mail Special
30 Algerian
Rebels Killed
Dowry By
Repudiated
The Assistant Secretary as sorted that the United States intends to continue blocking
Instalments Peking's membership to
Suggested
Bulawayo, Jan. 14.~ Lobols, the dowry that
their wives should be in instalments.
In
the United Nations because it is “on outlaw nation.”
President Ramon Magsaysay, however, "is a stalwart friend of the United States and has el- ways been.”
On the Philippines economic situation he sald "they need assistance, they will need some assistance from us; but It's a I think, with a bright country. future.
Not Solution
* 3. Top Japanese business He said that seizing power in men and top government regime officials realise that trade will 1949 the Communist "promptly repudiated all the China would not provide a solu International obligations of the son of Japan's economic prob- Nationalist Government."
Illoo
to
What Purpose?
sive because of enlightened
social legislation a
Mr Seow was leader of a six- man trade union team which "What is the purpose of all visited Japan under; a UNESCO this demagogical agitation?-to incita the poople to snarchy
scholarship-Reuter, and embarrass the Govern ment."
Mr Gomulka added: "I am deeply convinced that our na tion will show in the election its political wisdom, its strio
Suez Affecting US Economy
of responsibility for the fate of the country, and its patriotism, and will ignore the whispering of demagogues and trouble predicted today that the Middle
makers,
Halladelphin, Jud. Economist William F. Butler
"I am mire, our people will East crisis would "Impore now sake no notice of those who say rains for the United States take part in the election: and probably will "dampen the Butter, consulting economist
다
Cocporta,??
Baid
and equipme 20 ug machinery
"Lab no one contend that re- "I em Informed by many 'don't prosentation is African husbands, pay for 600,000,000 Chinesenied, to knowledgeable Japanese that, it down with the United Workers recent
Robertson there were no restrictions at all Party. paid went on. "This regime was im- it is probable that the total trade "I am deeply convinced that of Algiers, Jan. 14.
posed by force, without mandate with China would not amount lo the overwhelming majority of New Chase National Bank, the US will ext- French security forces killed
of
the Chinese people, and, more than some seven or eight Poles will vote in favour of the port -mory, cll-bul: the alow- some 30 rebels in widesprend recent years there have having liquidated some 18,000,- per cent of Japan's total foreign calidates at the top of the down in Industrial- expansion In 1 Many on a float seeking a there
thons in the past 24 hours, but been growiper complaints that 000 mainland Chinese in impos. prade, Robertson said.--Untied ballot creda
Beds Western Europe "should reduce was full rebel this old teibioned
ing its power, it can
Me Gomulkca ship (0)
While terrorist attacks lasting over the incult and now being replaced said to bu weekend
by the cash value of the cattle Chinees, people. It is equally
and 23
wounded in on young often respectability of recognition to scattered robel miping and worlding in towns for small a regime which conforms to, no grenade throwing. Among the wagod.
law, national De international, dead were three men of an army
except, its own will!! patrol which was ambushed by started their married life under Consequently, they havo.
8 Prohibition on trade (?).
3 Happen (0).
4 Team (6).
6.
Beaten (8).
Animal (0),
10 Jolma again (8),
12 Built (7).
13 Stationary (0),||
14 Non-winters, (0),
10. Custom (6).
*17 Explot (4):
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-ńdrošs: 1. Comò, 4. Natural,
of the
Only eight people were killer was too heavy, a burden, to put cumulabilir vitin e Priest Coming
othera
a robel bend at EMU, DORE grave handicap to this has Constantine,
In Algien there have boer ulted in a sharp increase in
divorces.
Findings
To Colony
the international situation demands 10F
the elections were being
Butler spoke today at a fore- become increasingly tense, casting lunchtons sponsored by The Anglo-French invasion of the Gired Trust Corn Exchange Egypt had ended in fasco Bank of Philadelphia, United and diagraced the invaders. But | Press, the situation, there was still very
Elsenhower Doctrine.
only be bolden suneteen Mr. K. Makaniwa miggestel. The Indonating Gov-Honglong, Vietnam, Indonesia ringthened a own positions into copetation
andings from his trip: ".
Vatican City, Jan, 14.
Poria, Jan, 140
· Dorniafeno. Faihết: Holmondo.
"Egyptian Prculdend. Comal Spłozzi has, lofi, hata for a tour, Robertson also reported these of countries in the For East. The United States, through Abdet Namer today, algned He will visit Manila, Japan, the Anglo-French failure, had decree proclaiming January 3 Ream, 9 Tier, 10 Cellars, 11 Bart, 12 Pips, 14 Editing, f
A night curfew lin Unite, 19 Malee, 22 Lemons, 20 Nosa, 27, Told, 28 Provall, 29
Day Radio posed of Bourke na Algiers, tune the groom should pay half tenment="is_driendly to Thailand and Pakistan, Hö will | the Near East. This hoë-dound Cairo reportad. Used, 80 Dear, 31 Botrun, 82 ms, Downs 2 Origin:3, and Moslem shoped tooted in Tho couple should be married to the Western countries even deliver
whore Mosleme when mozound the fobola to the bride's Cather the Undled / States enck: defondly first visit Manila where ho will exposation, in the Arroot, Natre & Amended Uellt 7 Apron, 12 Pull, 13 Pindamonstration allowing the in church and then park the though they have not abandoned social problema
series of lectures on Elsenhower doctrine provih holwill be a national the ratio* mid. The 18 Idio, 10: Clone, 18. Unuár, 20. Koduro, 21- Kataim, 23 Kecie, runers of the viótimo di a Lagrozy, panairilog, mirósinske Stristale thole neutral
al: Manila's Ing for the use of American Depan Conectution 24 Bever tolm
ptitude in the Fa- Cathalle University, -i Trance-l arrand forces there, when? etan: peperuilaatik
sidered omenesty, he mid,
soolant hod