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GILMAN » CO. LTD, Cimino Araria
No. 36637
COMMENT OF
THE DAY
Established:1845)
THE WEATHE
(Moderato. E. winds, Cloudy,
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 9, 1957.
Price, 20 Cents
RELAX
INDAKS Whiteaways
ASSASSINATION PLOT SHOCK Chou Has
Yemen And Aden Police Foil Plan To Shoot Governor Of Northern
Northern Rhodesia
THE long-standing struggle
Tbetween the British pro-
Lectorate of Aden' and the Arnb kingdom of the Yemen has jumped back Into prominence in the troubled Middle Enat, The dispute, mainly concerning border demarcation, hos smouldered on; for years; now it appears to be near slush-point again, this time against the new Middle Enst context of the Anglo-French Bucz invasion, the United Nations intervention and the "Eisenhower doctrine."
[
AFRICAN
SOLDIER
UNDER
ARREST
Lusaka, Jan. 8.
The history of the protec- A plot to assassinate forate and the Yemen is a the Governor of North- continuous one of border strife principally stimulated ern Rhodesia, Sir Arthur by Yemeni claims to much Benson, has been un- de Aden
historical covered by Security Police, according to re- ports tonight.
on
Kiounds. It was not until
1994 that Yemeni raids on the protectorate ceased with the signing of peace treaty with Britain. But her claims have assumed a different aspect since she joined with Saudi Arabia and Egypt in 1956 in a five year military alliance and joint
command. military Moreover, since becoming a member of the Arab League in 1945 the Yemen has er joyed consistent Arab back- ing in her charges against Britain.
THERE have been manifold
The reports said the plotters apparently aimed to get a sentry Lusaka to shoot the Governor outside Government House in
as he passed through the gates of his residence,
An anonymous letter received by the Government a week ago
Upped off Security Police who
have been ori
the alert for
trouble since Mr Alan Lennox- Boyd, the Colonial Secretary, arrived in the Rhodesias two weeks ago.
Handwriting Traced
signs that the Yomon has identified herself with the move made by other Arab Sir Arthur Benson, who is countries
Middle 49, in the
has been Governor of East to become associated Northern Rhodesia since 1954. with the Soviet bloc by re- Handwriting experts
traced the ceiving from it military the letter to a soldier of
Northern battalion, equipment and other forma first of aid. Significantly, follow. Rhodesia Regiment, based at ing the visit to Moscow Inst barracks in Lausaka.
June of the Yemeni Crown under close arrest pending con
A privale hus been placed Prince, Czechoslovakian- made artillery and anti-clusion of an investigation.
The Government confimed aircraft guns arrived in the facts of the plot today. considerable quantities in
in No charges have yet been the Yemen.
preferred against the soldier,
Queen Told Of Ministerial Changes
London, Jan. 8.
Sir Anthony Eden went
to Sandringham
on
Tuesday to tell the Queen that he intends- to announce ministerial changes in the next few days, writes the Daily
Express political corres- pondent Derek Marks. It is known, says Marks, that Sir Walter Monck- ton, the Paymaster- General, is anxious to the assume one of senior legal pasta. There is at the same time,
...
Marks "adds,' growing criticism of both Aubrey Jones, Minister of Fuel; and Harold Watkinson, Minister of Transport as a result of the petrol rationing scheme. London Ex- press Service.
United Nations Call For
Free All-Korea Elections
New York, Jan. 8.
NEW YEMEN RAID INTO ADEN
Aden, Jan. 8. Yemen regular troops have invaded, further districts in Beihan, in the western Aden protectorate, an official communique stated today.
Talks
In Moscow
Moscow, Jan.,8.
The Chinese Premier Mr Chow En-lai today held meetings with Soviet and East German fenders in the second round of talks be tween the Communist states which began with a live- power meeting ini Budapest just after the new year.
The meetings which were pre- Burės to have been held
parately, took place shortly** The Yemen Charge d'Affaires before the East German govern- Mr Abdel Rahman, Abdaydany ment delegation which has been told reporter he thought the having taller with Sovice leaders Government of his Rod seating the last few days, left
home by Kingdom "will be forced to call Moscow for
train. the
New Policy? an volunteers from all over
Brush world to fight the aggression, "Houter.
The Invaders, burned down, have increased" and that Bri- houses and demolished govern-tain was trying to "crush the ment buildings
Dhalu rebellion Is the so-called pro- In Amirate, the communique said. rectorates."
Fighting has started in the Abyan protectorate and new place in the Aden prolec- torate. Local troops had been the despatched to the area, communique sald, General Mobilisation?
at
The communique salt women and chlidren of the Shalb Shelkdom had boon killed by attacks from
the neighbouring
The Political Committee of the United Nations General Assembly today called for free elections throughout Korea under U.N. supervision. Quataboh district.
POLISH MISSION
TO GO TO U.S.
Washington, Jan. §.
|
The call in a resolution sum- mitted by the United States, was oppornt by Russia.
The committee passed by 87 voter to eight with 13 abston- tions a United States resolu- tion which reaffirmed the U.N. objectives of bringing about the establishment of
in- a unified, and dependent
democratic Korea by peaceful means,
It called on the U.N. commis- ion for the unification and rehabilitation of Korea to con- tinuo its work in accordance with existing assembly resolu-
tions and to observe and re- part on elections throughout Korea,"
Talks Open On New Hungarian Govt
Budapest, Jan, S. The first talks between
It said that the people of the Quatabah district had built forts
the border under orders from the authorities and were aring into villages,
on
There was no confirmation
MOST OF SINAI IN
Mr Chou's talks with the Russian and East Germán lenders were seen here as part of a
plan to develop "Comi→ munist solidarity" under Soviet direction with Chinese support
It Was believed that Mr might discuss some important questions with the economic
UN HANDS Soviet leaders.
Jerumiem, Jan. 8,
Russia is almost entirely re
for Chinese industrial
The first phase of the Israeli 2 and the Chinese
tonight of a reported general mobilisation in the Yemen but withdrawal from
cial sources.
the
support given to the
the Binal Russians will undoubtedly place partial mobilisation, along the pentsula will be completed at him In a strong bargaining border was reported by unom- midnight tonight, Foreign position.
¿Ministry' spokesman announced hero Some sources
It was noted that Mr Chou at claimed today. the attacks on the westeți pro-
the Moscow airport on his or The spokesman said that by rival. yesterday, and Marshal tectorate of Aden had been
tonight's deadline 80 percent of Bulganin and East German Sinai peninsula would be leaders at a Kremlin reception under control of United Nations last night, went
out of their Forocs which had taken over way to attack western and from Israeil troops.
particularly American policy.
There
was speculation that the Russians and Chinese might be working out new foreign policy plans for the Communist world, with special reference
inspired in order to help the Yemen government divert at- tention from unrest in the eastern region--Renter
Volunteers Call
The new line held by Israeli forces in the Sina! will now extend from, El Arish on the Mediterranean down to Tor at the entrance to the Gulf of Suez, the spokesman said Reuter
to the Far East--Reutor,
SYRIA'S CHARGE AGAINST IRAQ & LEBANON
The United States Gov- ernment would view with approval the visit of # Polish economic mission to
How They Voted Hungarian Communists and
Bonn, Jan. 8. the United States, the State
members of other political
The Yemen Legation tonight The eight Communist Department spokesman said
group parties to broaden Hun-issued a statement saying "Er today.
countries Hungary was ab- The spokesman said the Polish sent opposed the resolution gary's Soviet-backed govtish ni: attacks on Yemen towns
while Afghanistan, Burma, Cey-ernment have begun, it was Government had suggested the lon, Egypt, Finland, India, Indo-reported today. sending of such a mission.nesia, Jordan; Saudi Arabia,This follows the government's However, the US Cover Sudan, Byri, Yemen an: Yugo first sintement of polley Inst had not made any hnat, decision stavia obstatned on Sunday, which said that, mem on the date the visit, the It was after this deal that the
South Africa was
bers other parties would be
Damascus, Jan. 8.... | accused are being fried" in their | of the Iraqi armer staff. spokesman said.
Mr V. K. Krishna, Menon,
Brigadier General asked to join the government on propaganda conspiracy be
Adib absence. He said the
the purpose of the tween the Yemen and the
the Shishakly, former President of The military tribunal hearing Polish economic mission would indian Minister without port-condition they accepted
follo, had objected to the rt-leadership of the ruling - Com- Byria, was accused in court to- Arab
adjourned today to began 10 Sir Arthur Benson ac- be to con inue the negotiations solution because he said it munists. manifest itself, culminating companied
her day of receiving £15,000 for his consider whether to allow the Mr Lennox-Boyd begun with the granting of
Start of the contacts was an-part
alleged plot plantlife counsel to appear at a few weeks ago with the during his
visit to Northern export licences to Poland for not achieve the required
results-
nounced by two top officials of instigated. by Britain, France the trial. League charging that Bri- | Rhodesia from December 29 the purchase in dollars of
He maintained
that nation- the Hungarian "Patriotic and Iraq to overthrow the
A report by the Army Security charge sheet against the tain was threatening the anti fic
left
for Salisbury, American surplus farm products, wide cetions could only be Peoples Front". Ferenc David Syrian Government.
Chief
read to the tribunal accused, released on Decen- Yemen by massing large Southern Rhodesia, yesterday. The
The accusation was made in earlier said General. Shishakly ber 23 last, alleged that the con- spokesman said the pre- sent contacts between Washing- held once both sides had reach and Raspar Fyor!, in an inter- concentrations
British minister is on $ of troops, The
ed agreement on their super-view today in the official trade tanks, ardoured cars and three-week tour of the Central ton and Warsaw were through vision and on the type of body union organ Nenakorat
a security report read at the discussed the alleged plot in spirators wanted Britain and opening of a trial of 47 Syrians Geneva last year with Mr Bur France to land, forces in Syria. jet aircraft in Aden. The
African Federation formed by
the normal diplomatic channels
the Pollsh. Foreign elected Reuter.
to which members would, be
THREE PARTIES end with
nocused of conspiring against hamuddin Bashayan, the Iraqi Ierael was to follow this with a the Syrian regime. General Foreign Minister, and · General
Boparatus attack, it sald→→→→ Ministry. The Governor end Mr
Rhee's Gamble ·
Shishaldly and 17 of the others | Ghaleb Daghistani, deputy chief Reuter, He said the American Gov.
League
Governor Accused
allegation was also made the Rhodesins and Nyasnox-
that Britain intended to
held talks four-days-ago -Boyd strangle the Yemen economy with trade union and manage-ernment was now considering through her control of Aden ment officials on industrial un accepting payment in Polish which is the Yemen's main rest over the Irst year in the currency-France-Presse, channel for world trade. Northern Rhodesian copperbelt. The more recent history of the Mr Harry Nkumbula, leader of Yemen is typical of develop- the African National Congress, ments in other Middle East] asked Mr Lennox-Boyd Arab states. Since 1918 the December 31 to recall the country has been an indepen- Governor.
dent state having previously
ΠΕ
He contended that Sir Arthur 2 European been part of the Turkish Benson spoke as empire. Virtually all power settler rather than representative in the land la centred in the of the crown and "would like to
rule this territory himself."
monarch, though over tho years the Imam broadened
hik Cabinet and created an Advisory Council. It wan
Big Round-Up
In Casbah:
On Churchill's Staff 300 Arrested
Sir Arthur Benson was born
Algiers, Jan. 8.
They said the organisation had begun talks with the Hungarian Social Democrats, the Small- · · -- holders and the Pennants, three parties which ruled. Hungary from 1045 until 1947.
'Seoul,' Jan. 8. United" Nations milliary sources said today that if and when the Korean armistice agreement were abolished South Koren would immediately take the
According to sources close 10 government only the Smallholders and the, Peasants
a gamble of double { nro: calmarked for the broadeni-
in a military, offensive North Korea.
The South Korean delega-
tion
on
Korean
ed government.
In a speech published today,
to the United Nations Gyorgy Marosan, Minister of General Assembly debate От State and Kadar's right hand Korea asked the United Nations man, said any participation of Social Democrats in Hun- The tite Monday to abolish
armistice agreement marian, political life again would which they sald tied South be a "hostile action" as it might Korea while leaving the Com- divide the strength of the workers class. China Mall munist North a free hand. French Army paratroops and the Irish vienr who settled in South
Syngman Rhee in his Imam's personal administra Africa. He has spent most of police today carried out an in- year's message said he believed tensive search of the Alsfers the time would come "soon" for his life in the Colonial Service.
However, he served on Sir Casbah, the Moslem quarter of South Korea to march north. (then Mr.) Winston Chruchill's the city, arresting about 300 London during World people and killing one man who
Bought to flee.
the Council which in 1955 in Johannesburg, the son of an A strong detachment of South Korean President Special
became restive
over
tion of the country and at- tempted to overthrow him. The incident served to spur the Yemen Cabinet towards staff in atrengthening their position by a closer alliance with extremist members of the Arab League.
BY contrast the protectorate of Aden has long sought Western protection from Ita neighbouring tribes which has been given in the for
War II-Router.
GIS CLAIM BACKPAY
Compulsion
now
PLANE CRASH REPORTED
Toulouse, Jan. 8. The military sources agreed A mountain rescue party The search uncovered 39 shot-
that 82-year-old President searched in vain fog the wreck- two hand-grenades,
Sygaman Rhee, who has devoted age of an unidentified aircraft and quantities of ammunition military equipment, as well as his life for a unified and in reported to have crashed today
dependent Korta, would no 5,400 feet up in the Pyrenees. medical supplies.
No French aircraft has been Terrorist incidents continued doubt order his armed forces to today In Algiers A hand-march north as soon as his posted as missing today,
Government was freed from the The alarm was given by a grenade WAS thrown by an
the armistice shepherd in the mountains west Washington, Jon, d. Algerian rebel terrorist into a restriction of
of Toulouse, who said he heard Three former American truck near the docks, wounding agreement.
Two Europeans
n noise of aircraft engines and South-Korea did not actually of defensivo military equip-soldiers, who refused repatria- four people.
plane take a nose dive ment. The political situation tion after being taken prisoner were also shot and wounded by sign the agreement of 1953 but a
that South Korean behind a peak, the fact
Immediately afterwards A however has for some time in Korea, taking refuge instead terrorists,
China, today claimed
Early this evening, a terrorist armed forces were and are sul
of smoke rose bean unstable in the pro back-way cock from the United was blown to pieces by a hand- under the operational control of into the sky China / Moll tectorato a situation princi-States arms for the period of made bomb he was placing in the United Nations Command the pally created by the in their absence.
front of one of the security force has compelled the aged Prost- Special Altration of agents provo-
heedquarters +'in Algiers,dent to abide by the agreement. When the three men, former
--Reuter... catour and by propaganda Corporals Lewis Griggs, William France-Preist, emanating from Saud Cowart and Otho Bell, ever Arabia, Egypt, the Yemen tually returned as civilians to and Syria,
the United States, the Anny Exploitation of the traditional authorities brought proceedings anmity between the Yemen against them which were dis-
missed-France-Presso. and the protectorate by Arab propaganda has been intensi- fied during tho past twelve months, but a more direct threat to the security of the protectorate. In the foreign
Dulles Hope
Adenauer Visit?
- Bonn, 'Jan. 8. West Gorman DPA news
President Theodor
May Ban Snowman Hunt, said today that Wes
*
refused to confirm this report. Franco-Presse.
Katmandu, Jan. 8. rule-put into effect last year, Heuse and Chancellor Konrad The Nepalese Government told the Foreign Office told him is Adenauer, will make in official Irish-born Peter Byine today to must have official authorisation trip to the United States next produce evidence of · ometal } from a sponsoring government | spring West German 'sources government authorisation for before he can enter the moun- his American-financed "abomin... | wins. M able snowmin” expedition' ôr go The rule was imposed; to cons nid which has been and is Mr John Foster Dulles, the home.
ane mountaiteering and ax- being given to the border Secretary of State, said today he Bydne," fournalist arrives ploration in the remote area
United Nations, Jan. 8 hopen that President Elsen on Sunday from Australia to or bordering Red China to bona tribestien.
The United States delegation The alluation has undoubtedly hower's Middle East preporals range a new hunt for the tide forms, dar chep
ot the
Bymo'rald be would produce to the United Nations today and might well be mant the end of the month. Himalayas," He said.
Washington, Jan, B.
$5 million Cheque
'become dangorously explosive wir be approved by Congress by Mythical modis expediAuthorisators'' within • a week, handed the Secrétury-General,
Mr Dulles made this statement fien“: la @ponsoredr by the San
He let the other members MC DIET "Hakumatskjold, pulated by the Communists to reporters after attending; n Antonio? Zoological Society of of his expedition as Mine Cathy cheque for, si-million to cover to fire more widespread private meeting of the foreign Text and backed by Texas Meloan and Tom Blick Thoy the first expender of the work disturbances in the Middle ffairs committee of the House ollman, Tom Bilek bave not arrived yet United for clearing, the Buoz Canala Eut
of Representatives. Reuter,
But under neví. Nepalend | Fress,
10
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General Shishakly, also was. said to have visited Lebanon to discuss the plot with his col- laborators. He received £15,000 sa part payment
his vices, the report alleged.
**
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