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No. 36613

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Eden's Future

OWN

Established 1845

SATURDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1956.

MAIL

Price 30 Cents

T

RELAX IN

INDAKS

THE FAMOUS COREPRET IN AKTERIE TRASHERS

Whiteaways

TROOPS, POLICE CHARGE MEDIATION OVER

HUNGARIAN CROWD Bandits

Internment hin

Camp Abolished

F the predictions of the politient pundits In Britain are well founded, Sir Anthony Eden's days as Prime Minister are number. ed, And tronically dethronement will not be the result of a divisional defent in the House of Commons, but the machina- tions of his

Party colleagues at Westminster. The Government sustained its position easily enough on Thursday night. but few would read the majority obtained for the motion of confitener as being at the same time a confidence vinte for the Prime Minister. The rift ercaled In the ranks of the Conservative parliamentary party by the

40

government's Middle East policies

personely serious for Sir Anthong Eden, despite My Butlers declaration

That

*the Queen's government will be handed Jack to the Prime Minister when he returns." Sir Anthony would not

or

be

the Arst Prime Minister to be deprived f utee because k pursuing JL policy or action based on miscalculation

171344 - Herbert faith. placed Asquith, Itamsey Macdonald and Neville Chamberlain are 20th century examples. And

reh in

the pressure came from their own Party adherents.

Nevertheles, however disap

14

pointed or Angry Home Conservative MPs may feel about Sir Anthony Eden, they will probably find it necessary to think twice before deposing him from his high offler. They must Consideration take

- more than one vital factor., In the first place, although there exists a rebel (action

Eden

Vienna, Dec. 7.

The 1,000 Ifungarians who crossed the frontier Into Austria while armed were free tonight to leave their internment camp at Xierheims, NPAT Malzburg. Austrian Defence Ministry communique sald today.

The move was decided after the Hungarian Lick- tion In Vienna bad ||- cially announced that the chil in lungary could he consklered as over and that the runditions International laws longer applied tersed Bungarians,

the

of

to the

• to In-

AD

interners were questioned in the presence of a Red Cross representa - Uve about their wish to return to Hungary or to ask fur political asylum In Austria.

Those who wished to re turn were allowed to do to the Austro-Hungarian bor- der tonight. The othern were granted asylum,

The Austrian Defenes Ministry zave no indication tho number of un- gurians who chose to retari

to their country, but reports said that only 80 out of the 1 000 internere expressed the desire to be repatriated. -France-Presse.

ان

HUNT FOR FROGMAN

Port Said, Dec. 7. A team of British naval

in

Arrests Cause China Mail

Resentment

Budapest, Dec. 7.

Scores of shouting Hungarian police and soldiers armed with carbines and truncheons today charged about 100 people who had swarmed round two Soviet armoured curs protesting against the arrest of a man in a Budapest street.

The blue uniformed police and khaki-clad soldiers dashed out of a side street within minutes of the two armoured cars driving off after halting beside the group for about five minutes.

The crowd and nearby bystanders, including

children and elderly men,

rushed for women with cover as the troops and police reached into the street with their carbines at the hip pushing the people in their path.

An eyewine's art that short-councils

were interrupted

ly before Ramssan oldiers from prevented by armed force. another utinoured car had seized!

man posting a placard in the street and drove him away

{ *

"Police organs dragged away of member presidents anc

enuncils from their The meit ul happened uppo-workers'

without in the night west slutka

In homea

site

the

Budapest's Leith boulevard investigation, often on the grouŃ whers, arcording to unlly re of baseles denunciation." Jitble rouvees. 17 people were killed and 50 injured yesterday

clash

rival

Ifter

demonstrators.

"Sometimes the entire work. ers' counell of a factory has been arrested.” betwe

The moure's Bald 130 people were arrested after yesterday's nghting.

The sources sald that only Hungarian nulltlamen fred in yesterday's nghting. Itussian troops were on the scene in lanks and

armoured cars, but id not shoot.

WHAT HAPPENED

group of about 50 people stood

The Reuter correspondent who saw today's incideni said a

In the

street discussing the in the parliamentary (netur,

cartier arrest when two Boylet there is apparently little,

armoured cars

approached and julted beside them. if any evidence, of gererai frogmen scoured the har

bour here last night dissatisfaction with

The people went forward and among the rank and file search of an Egyptian frog-a

Russian-speaking Hungarian Conservatste.. Thus Akty TALLI reported swimming asked the soldiers "why did you'

the mon. He did 110 heavy core brought to near the harbour mole. hear Sir Anthony by

Rusins said they knew bla

West Danler

Naval searchlight, swept the minster Tight pruvoke only

another armoured car must have unpapulcr* reaction ammung were Bred. If before the Batsh

been involved, The Cosservative Party as, frogmen begun A whole.

IN

Jef

qualifications, To

Th

MANY ARRESTS

The memorandum, which was published in every Budapest factory, also demanded that the government answer should broadenst over Budapest razlo tonight,

be

were

Usually reliable rouress said. that a number of factory work- ers'

members council arrested last night. Mörg than 50 were arrested the previous night, but some have since been rakastat.

of the giant

Feature

Highlights

ifere are some of today's feature highlights:

P. 5: Trouble Means Money In The Middle Bat Wittkaz Smyly tells how the game in played in a region where "camel" la now spett "Cadillac,"

the and worst insult is to call a man "camel driver."

32 Million Francs Haul

The pollee

round the French

[

Nice, Dec. 7. threw a cordon Riviera eity of Nico tonight after three bandita got away with 32,000,000 franca (about $80.000) from the central post office.

In their boate, the bondita Jet fall a sack containing a further 4,000,000 franjes,

The bandits made their haul from an elevator in which suchя containing the monty were being hoisted to the second floor cf the post office building.

P. 6 and 7: The Johnnie Johnson story concluded, P. 3: Mr Davis Takes On

Hollywood

Thomas Wiseman Culk to Mr Rank's brains boy, who is launching =

past office ble drive to make Americans like British films. Why Pharaoh Returned Abraham's Wife... Arye Wallenstein throws new light on A Dead Hea

Scroll.

P. 13: Will Butter Step

Into Eden's Shoes?.

T

Yorke Henderson gives an answer to the enigma of "Rab," who is the PM's deputy.

10 & 17: Loral and overseas sports review.

The offrint who had charge of then sak later that he received the contents of a jar of mustard is le face between the first and second floors. He saw that one of his nttackers was wearing a cay before being stunned to unconsciousness by a truncheon blow.

The

the police ransacked buliding in a vain hunt for the thieves before discovering that they had made their getaway by automobile.

conTM

the sack By dropping taining 4.000.000 fronts, tho Eandits failed to break a record for the Nice central post office. In July, 1040, cricbrated

gangster, Pierrot Le-Fou (Mad Pete) got away with 33,000,000 francs from the same building. -France-Presse,

Why Sir Anthony Has Postponed Trip

London, Dec. 7.

An official announcement from 10 Downing Street tonight said that Sir Anthony Eden would not visit Australia and New Zealand, because of the

amount of work awaiting him-In the New-Year:**

The statement said: "The | intende to relinquish Prime Minister tornidars thal premiership.

the

the

CYPRUS HINT BY YUGOSLAVIA

Belgrade, Dec. 7.

Yugoslavia hinted today it was ready to mediate the Cyprus dispute between Greece, Turkey and Britain in an effort to close the ranks of the eastern Mediterrancan alliance in face of increased Soviet threats.

A joint statement released tonight following Yugoslav-Greek talks here, said that the Yugoslav Government, bearing in mind the principle of the right of peoples to self-determination, "exprosses sincere sympathies for the population of Cyprus and is prepared also in the future to lend moral and political support to overy constructive effort to find a just solution of this question."

political atma-

The

alac two governments

healthier agreed that "it is necessary for sphere." the

thige partners In the The Governor wald he could Balkan allance (Greïve, Yugo close down the Istand's news- slavio and Turkey) 16 Invest papers, under temporary powers, further efforts towards giving if stories were published which full value to triple co-opera- created i-will between the tions, considering that this sim security forces and the pubile, or

between can be best accomplished if the

different racial causes of the present difficuliles groups, are removed.

"Wo cannot rely on tho Unconfirmed reports have cir-editor to exercise the restraint culated here

for weeks

direction which the

that in

this

the

Yugoslavia was ready to serve situation demands," he declared as a mediator in the dispute. Reuter, Marshal Tito's Government is understood to be anxious that the Balkan alliance be streng- thened because of fours of Russin

The First Step

But the first step would have to be a seillement of the Cyprus question, which Зада strained

US Military Budget Up

Augusta, Dec. 7. Defence Secretary Charles

Grock-Turkish relations and Wilson said after a talk with

seriously weakened the NATO alliance in the eastern Medi- Lerranean.

But whether Britain-chief party concerned

In Cyprus would agree to Yugoslav meta- tion is another thing.

this

The statement released evening stressed the mutual con-

President Eisenhower today that American military - penses for the next fiscal year seemed certain

to exceed this year's figures,

The United States will spend an estimated 36 milliard dollars on its armed avrvices this year. The new fiscal year begins on fidence between the two nations July 1, 1957. and said there exist broad pos- fore leaving for Washington, Questioned by newsmen be- sibilities for a further developWilson sold he did ment of cooperation

not anti-

Both govegaments, attached cipate any Important change in "every seriousness" to recent the present American armed ...-------># international events, and ex- forces level.of. 2,800,000 men, pressed Identity. views In France-Presse.

condemning the use of force in nolving international problems, Both countries supported the United Nations.--United Press.

Workers downed tools several factories in Budapest and throughout the country to- day in

the protest against

pretsure of public. business Political quarters also pointed arrests.

Thousands more stopped work in the New Year is likely to be out that it may be signineant

so heavy as to make it impossible that the statement spoke of the Harding Statement and walked nut Csepel iron and steel combine for him to be out of the country postponement and not the can- celiatka of the visit to Australia after the government's refusal

added that and New Zealand.

Sir Anthony and Lady Eden demand that two managers be

fore, felt obliged to postpone the hope to make the trip at a later replaced.

Today

government official visit which he and Lady Eden stage--Reuter. ware to pay to Australia visited the plant and agreed to the demand, a workere council New Zealand." official said.

then."

Tho atstement

waters and depth-charges nothing about the incident and yesterday of a workers' c:11 | "with great regret, he has, there

their

understa

Whyci

D

אום

FIRST ANNOUNCEMENT May

re-

Sir Anthony Eden, now

from overstrain in cuperating Jamaica, is due back In Britain next weekend.

Expel Hungarians

been the crowd rose to about 100, warning close to the cary, while the Russians leaned over An equally

But they found no trace of any the side and chatted with them. compelling con- sideration

whether, intruder.

The men who walke! mut pre When the cars drove away having got rid of Eden, the

Come of the Russians smiled expected back tomorrow. A soldier on sepiiy-go bad re-

Two

Indian diplomats. Mir Turies can find a streessor

the and

crowd ported seeing swimmer with

K. P. S. Menen, Ambassador to possessing superior or even

iwo cylinders strapped

waved back. 10 his!

In the House of Commons on Moscow,

and Dr Then the pollee and soldiers

Jugan Nath back in the water between the Lute)

United Nations, Dez. 7. Khosla, personal representative

10 he announced that he May the rebels. Mr Butler 38 harbour mole and HMS Tyne,trat in the street and cleared

Represalives of 14 nations of the Indian Prime Minister. would go to Australia and Now that signed a resolution on Hun- "tainted." while Mr the Allied naval task force tag within a few minutes.

the beginning of gary and adopted by the United The incident happened as the left Budapest today after talks Zealand Macmillan appears to lack ship, moored nearby.

legation from the Budapest with Mr Kadar, members of his

next year.

Nations General Assembly, were air and personality. But

Later According to naval rporis, e Citral Workers' Council, head-government and Hungarians fran

it WOR tentatively to meet here today to discus these eliminated, the second sentry in with

many walks of life. different ta by chairman Sandor

arranged that, with Lady Eden,measures to be Racz,

Loka Mr Menon's destination

if the was he would fly on January 2 or 3.Hungarian authorities continue selection becumen every pan of the harbour also reported were preparing to meet the Moscow and Dr

Khosla's returning mure difficult, Which is, seeing a mystery swimmtr. | Itungurion Prime Minister, Mr

to London towards to refuse to permit the UN ob- the end of January. Prague. why Eden may still be

servers to visit that country. Billish froginen searched the

They declined to make any Their plan was to go Bra fa needed to carry on, at least hull of the Tyne for impet

The resolution, adopted over- statement before leaving. New Zexand and then to Aus-whelmingly by the Assembly, until the next general mines but fourd nolle, -China

Reuter.

tralia, but no netual programme called on the Hungarian Govern- had been worked out.

ment to state by today whether It was intended to be an in-it would adult United Nations formal tour during which Sir observers.

election,

· Mail Special.

THAN MANANANNAAN

Press with Steam

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enwood

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Janos Kadar.

MEMORANDUM

They wanted

henr

Answer to a memorandum they rent him earlier today com-

plaining that "an organised hunt Curfew Ordered

-

appeared to have started against workers' counotts throughout the country and

and council Lers were being arrested. The memorandum said

said that if the "hun continued the pees- bility of restoring order and the confidence of the workers would be lost and the end will be a general strike, bloodshed and a new national tragedy,"

Paris. Dec. 7.

Anthony would have travelled An American delegation

widely in both countries, meet- spokesman said this morning ing members of the govern- that the General Assembly had The Soviet forces commandments and other prominent numerous possibilities of action today ordered a curfew in the personalities in all branches of in the event of continued town af Eger 11 northeast Life.

Hungarian refusal to admit the Hungary, famous for its Ellaver THE PREMIERSHIP observers. wine, Budapest radio reported. Political quarters in London! He said the Assembly could

The curfew

ordered, believe that the reference in the "condemn" the Hungarian at following activity by counter-announcement of pressure of titude and exclude its represen- revolutionaries which threatened | public büsiness showe the tative, in one form or mother, It added "several times pČILE- to disturb the peace, the radio determination of Sir Anthony from the United Nations...

of the workers' eald-France-Presse.

he France-Presse.

ful

meetings

W63

to dispel rumours

that

island's future.

In

Two Conditions...

London, Dec. 7. Mr David Ben Gurion, the israeli Prime Minister ould to- London, Dec. 7.

day that larael would willingly Field Marshal Sir John withdraw her forces from Egyp- Harding, Governor of Cyprus, tian territory provided that two said here tonight that he was not conditions were carried "at the moment looking for Israel radio said tonight.

Gut anyone to negotiate with on the These conditions were: 1: That Israel was given as- television a

interview, Field Marshal Harding-here for not serve as a base for future rurance that this territory will consultations with the govern- Egyptian aggression memt

constitution

against fact; 2. If free passage to Cyprus-sald ho had been un-Israeli shipping in the Suez ablo to recommend the return Canal can be assured.-Reuter. of Archbishop Makarios. istand's

(The archbishop, leader of the movement, is in the Seychelles.) Union-with-Greece

Truck Overturns Field Marshal Harding added:

Trolley Car "A great many people are heartily sick and tired of this situation into which they have ied by their extreme

Och

1

Cologne, Dee, 7. 23 were injured today when a Two persons were killed, and been

truck carrying a load of sand Leaders.

overturned a trolley car near "If this pall of fear were lift-Dueren. Fifteen of the injured ed I think they would be ready were sent to hospital-France. to make a fresh start 10 cresia Presse,

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