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THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, DECEMBER 1956.

Pago 3

RUSSIAN BRIDGEHEAD IN UN COMMANDER

UN COMMANDER ||BRITAIN OUT ON

Suhrawardy Attacks Nehru

Lahore, Dec, 2.

Pakistani Premier, Hus-

acin S. Suhrawardy, today charged that Indian Pre-

mier, Jawaharlal Nehru's

criticism of the Bagdad

pact

BULGARIA

Convenient Pincers

Movement

Against Turkey

London, Dec. 2.

Russia has built a new bridgehead

and Southeast Asia for pincers operations against Turkey

Treaty Organisation

dishonest.

Speaking before

was from neighbouring Bulgaria if violence flares in the Near East, military experts

of

1-lannin College, Sahrawardy reported today.

aintained that fogta wantest

Pak tan to be i wrak ballon.

Bulgaria, free of Sovtej furces Through these prets, Pakistney from the enal nf World War 11

3. Soviet troop move- ments in Buigarla, the'

had become strong and hand thus į until this maluma, way heavily first since the war, gave Russia Blattered India's hopes of dietals reinforced 15 01h when a potential base for a pincers ing to her, the Pakistani Pre-

rumiales ext berad revolt | operation against Turkey from her gold.

threatened the Communit

Bulgaria in the west and, in the gime in Sola

cost, Arments and Georgia. Diplomatæ reposts mat ik was All Turkey is within easy not clear at the time whether | bomber range of Bulgarian air that thore who demanded | the large influx of Bindian tanks bases. Brioin's explain from tlac Bagduct pact were foollata,

MAIN PURPOSE

After a latter altock an Indian Foreign policy. Suhrawardy sunt

l parts main purpose Was to mairalinas pouce an e Marlies Eat and

a Bhat Britain, th only powerful ally The paper would Suhrawardy soul

The Pasta fund the alances

1

14

and infantry TALEA merely 10

another avvent

Hungary, most observers interpreted it, or father to set the stage for long- Junge Soviet activities now toklang in Syria.

Special Significance

Un-

A sudden Soviet campaign

all-ghig

that Turkey, Iraq, Israel and the Big Three are plotting an invasion of Nyrs

significance kave special

smalisert.

Premach delanie d

albances with Britai

Thes

1th

the Red Army formations Hulgaria, experts said.

to

TE

United States,

were defens chatmeter and their molive was To stefnd Pakistan's negrity and besty, he added.-France- 】ri༤༥སཱ《༤

Duke Visits

Olympic Village

Melbourne, Dec, 2. three hours today with the men

The Duke of Edinburgh spent

und women

competitors from

the British Criminostnwealth.

It was an informal visit. The Duke, dressed

dark grey In a lounge mit,

arrived nt the Olymple vilinge Tischt miles

from the centre at the city, after church,

Before going In to lunch, the Duke enalted with competitors strolling about the village.

of

AL the lunchenil to which competitors and officials

country every Conimonwealth

In the competing

Gamer had been invited, he sat with five competitors of different nationis,

Scores of visitors

the Olymple Games arrived hove last night aboard the iner Orion-- a week futter

The liner had Ieeja

in the Mediterranean heading for the Suez Cane when had re-roiled around the Cape be- cause of the Middle East crisis. Its voyage of 18,000 miles lasted 30 days-Reuter.

.

h

For the third straight day to- day Moscow's propaganda orgung essed their defense Syrin 77 Tueral Communist paper 19 Muscow, Sovietskaya Rossiya, Letearged that Syria is the next corget now that the Bựng trans sion hud failed,

h

Communist 1 12

sture brotz ht

top-level Turkish on to London for emvirency I folks a week,

in

Elhem Menderes, the Turkish Acting Foreign Minister, left for home today with a comment that

reached complete standing on all the questions we tuched upon.”

W

urce-

The subject of Menderes kalks with British Purego Secretary Lloyd renaled secret,

Triply Menaced

But it was known Turkey considers itself triply mengord by the growing Soviet activi. ties in the Middle East.

T

And Iran, both members of the Baghdad

the une Puct, form

roadblock on the direct land route from Continental Russia to the oll

Mujor rich

Soviet Mideast, naval bases lle across the Black Sen from Turkey and on the cast Turkey has a cotrimoni frontier with the Soviet Repub. lies of Armenia and Georgia,

2. Reportert shipments

Vital Bosphorus

西

European Turkey shares 100-mile-long frontier with Bulgaria. Acron the rolling

plains of Europran Turkey 11 is only 100 miles to the vital Horphorus, one of the two straits which divides Europe from Asia,

Turkey's

both

inotheid 20 side of the strail dominates the BALTOW waterway which Russia's Black Sea ports

links with Mediterraneati

ed hat week that

IN PORT SAID

UNIT KATY

Major-General Burns, right, Commander-in-Chief of the United Nations Emergency Force in Egypt, is greeted by Britain's General Keightley on his arrival in Egypt recently to arrange for UN troops to take over policing the Suez Zone from the British and French.-- Express Photo,

Hungarians Gain

Major Concession

Paris, Dec. 2.

The reorganisation of the Hungarian Free Trade Union Federation's leadership might be a An Istanbul newspaper charg- major concession to the workers by the govern- Russia was ment of Janos Kadar, although its real significance legally shipping arms to Syria remains in doubt, informed sources here com- through the Turkish trails.

The Turkish Government re-mented today. mained silent on these reports of Hed activity in Syrla, News- papers, however, indicated how the Budapest Central Workers mocrats and personal friends of much

Turkey

self Council had decided

threatened.

feels

Cumhuriyet, the nation's

Today's

announcement

that

operate with the unions was also met with some scepticism, although it should mark a turn- largest daily, called fuckay for ing point in the

deadlocked

dad P: to preserve peace,

Into the Bag-negotiations between the Coun-

cil and the Government.

American enlty

tion

Declaration

Thr Istanbul newspaper Dunya, organ of the Oppo

People's Republican Party, today welcomed the US State Departament declaration of support for the Bagdad Pact last Thursday,

Dunyn said developments dur- |ing the weekend lessened the tension. it said the American statement came "at the right moment" because of The ominous atmosphere caused by Russian propaganda.

Bulgaria, meanwhile, gave the first. Implled admission of the unrest that Soviel

the end

Both are former

Social De-

PC-

TERRORISTS

KILL SIX

Algiers, Deo. 2. Algerian rebel terrorista shot and killed six Euro- Deans in various parts of Algeria during the last 24 Hours

Injured and number of

others.

A

Throughout most of the Algerian countryside, French army patrols kept

up their operations against rebel untis.

In the Constantine re- Patrols en- gion, French countered three sopETA TO rebel forces, kiltter al. together nine rebels, -

France-Presse.

FREIGHT RATES

THE SPREE Cassandra Gets US Suez Viewpoint

1

London, Dec. 8. Americans regard.. Britain "rather like a favourite old uncle who went out on the spree, got drunk and ended up in the dock at the United Nations," one of Britain's top columnists wrote today in a dispatch from New York,

Willium Connor-"Cassandra" "Of course, in reality be is of the mass circulation Daily nothing at the sort but welling Mirror

(circulation rising five that idea to the United States million) said this in a report on ir her present mood is as likely the American allitude to the to succeed as starting a movball situation In Egypt,

factory in a blast furnace.

He wrote: "Sir Anthony Eden

in not disliked by Amerlenns —

he is pitied and thought of as

a rather pathetic figure.

"They se him a 4 man

driven to

desperation by

Average Man

"Eisenhower Is оп average man of considerable mediocrity the who was A medium-paced pressure of evenis and the general and who has not lost his prospect of his returning from: modesty. Jamaica and laking up

the reins again seems highly likely to people over here,

Characteristic

United

no

“He has a genius for getting un-credit which he doesn't always

deserve, for instance he is going Lo do well out of the present political international shambles. "Ten days ago the considered "They automatically assume opinion of

the United States that the holiday was a charac- Government was to lot Groat teristically British

way of get-Britain and France stew in their ting rid of a

was kn- a man who

own juice. adequate for the job.

"In Britain the wave of anger

Reversed and

bitterness

against the being States, which is

"About five days ago the fanned by the Conservatives, has whole

policy was completely counterpart over here reversed, the big stick to beat against the British.

the British was put away, The They may be said, down-

State Department was told to hearted and alarmed over what pipe down on toughness, and wo have dont at Suez-but the the ambulance was sent out to Americans are not gry.

rescue poor old John Bull. "When the first nows of the

"Who

was the man who landing of our Paratroops was changed from full astern to made known there was a good fullspeed ahead? deal of rollet

Dwight

and and support for

Eisenhower what was thought to be a good | Dwight Eisenhower alone." old-fashioned

way of dealing China Mall Special, with dictator

like upstarts Noteer.

This view changed rapidly as the operation dragged out,

Soon Passed

"There was

INCREASED changed into sympathy for us.

Flood Danger Lessens In Po River

and

Mr3

Social- Kethly, Anna Democrat leader, who was u member of

the government

exasperation formed by the former Premier,

when what was thought to have Imre Nagy, on November 3 and

been a bold stroke with a sword who has since filed to the West.

almed at Egypt's new pharaoh Both were expelled from the

turned out to be a little more union lendenship in 1948 and Although the new Union arrested in 1950.

than a testy dig in the ribs. They were

Rome, Dec. 2. Chairman, Miclos Somogy

"This feeling soon passed and is rehabilitated and released from

The flood danger appeared to completely tinknown, Miklos

prison only a few months ago.

be lesguing in the Po' River Vas-Wittek

Britain was rather like a delta today, und Octoen Kis-

as soldiers Their return to union hazy,

favourite old uncle who went fremen worked at mending the elected Vice-Chairman

Singapore, Dec. 2. tivity can be interpreted as a and Deputy Secretary-General, mator

Straits - Australia out on the spreet, got drunk and breaks in the dytes which iný. major

The concesalon to the opinion fierce re of the workers by the govern- Shipping Conference

ended up are known for their

In the dock at the sulted from storms and high 3 United Nations." sistance to the taking over of

seas last week.. The

Cassandra went on to remark Hungarian unions by theat of Panier Kader. Obeer-nounced today that freight

Rescue teams meanwhile con- VOLS

in Paris, however, did not

timund

imolated 10, evaruste the possibility that this rates on cargo from Malaya that not one of "at least a score" exclude the might be a tactical manoeuro to Australia went up by 10 of Americans he met liked the contres and save farm animals,

of State, Mr John by the Government to get Hun- per cent from this week-

In some villages, families still Dulles Foster

stayed in their homes, though garlan workers back to their end because of "increased But he added: "If there is they could occupy only the top jabe by suggesting that their in- terests would be represented from now or by leaders whom they respect.

Communists between 1948 and 1948.

BOTANICAL GARDEN

offered bly brough; IN CANTON

troops into the country

of October and through the irst. hal DI November,

These troop movements have l

been never

In announced 16 Moscow or Sofia, They were

reported in authoritative dis patches reaching Bonn and Vienna last month.

of Red urtas and techni- clans to Syria extends the ring of Communist contact Turkey's southern border,

A British Crossword

Puzzle

13

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6

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10

12

13

14

35

18

119

20

21

22

23

24

25

₤26

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128

ADROSS

4 Hypnolle state (0),

1 Pigment (0),

# Mend (6).

10 Stogo-player (6). ́*

12 Author who always wanted n

34

Ioan? (0).

Helper

19. Warded

20

22

(4).

(77

Mosquiunt (7).

priest (4).

21 Climbing plant (7).

27 Uilleit whisky (0).

að Polishing poyler (6)..

30 Dense (0)

81-Nume (6),

32. Governor

32

1 Fight (5).

2 Tubes.(5).

DOWN

3 Pien in defence (6).

5 Bellow (4).

Fool (6).

Deserved (6),

9 Cameron has an affair! (7).

11 Rank (0),;.

18 Venerates (7).

...(4),

.20

18 Salt (8).

10 Small volley (4).

23 Passenger shipe (0).

11 Antics (6).

24 Come, in (8).

21 Solsolir (5)."

28 Appendix (5).

20 Specimen (4),

SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD-Atrom: 8 Flippant, Lack

.-9. Resolved, 119Tamdor) 13: 13ling 18: Despised, 18- Dervilet, "

-21. Chroírni, 15 Retainer; 28-Opal, 27 Distenda. Det Plot, 22: Bour! 4 Lied, 4 Poor, 9 Anvil, 7 Tador 9 Rabid Sober, 12.Opera, 14 Uncle, 10 Bedan, 17 Doter, 19 FTLIWO

II của Bond, in mp3 D

Indignant

Not Known

to the Soviet High

Nothing is known of Vas Wittek's and Kishazy's state of health or of their situation in Paris, Dec. 2. Construction work of the relation

Command. South China botanical gar-

Paris observers also did not to be the den, designed

exclude the possibillly that the biggest in the world, is now government had made the move underway in Canton. This to get out of the impasse reach- was announced in Cantoned yesterday in the negotiations today by Mr Chen Hunt with the Cenral Workers Coun

tion, the principal objectives of yung, I rector of the South Since the Soviet interven- China Institute of Botany the Workers Council have been; of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the New China News Agency reported. any attempt to undermine the A laboratory building for idcological preparation of our physiology and blochemistry cadres. Our society has every right to feel indignant at the

Solla radio quoted Bulgarian Premier Anton Yugoy as telling a youth rally in the Bulgarian capital yesterday:

"We must decisively

oppose

вл occupying square metres

costs of operating vessels." criticism for Dulles, there, is storeys above the flood level.

A Conference spokesman said nothing but respect and admira

Some 2,000 refugees, driven that new rates would affect all tion for Eisenhower.

out by the floods, are being goods except timber.

"Suez and what we have cared for in neighbouring towns, The Straits-New York, Straits- done out there has built him | Damage is reported to be exten- Pacile and British Malaya-East up even higher, Ike to the mansive, with many houses damaged Canada Conferences have also and the girl-in the street is and fields infertile for several Clous. Ike is the big years to come after being flooded announced that from February Sonta

the eart water.--France- of freight on brother of kindness and wisdom. by contract rates shipments from Malaya to the Ike is the eternal swell guy. Unlied States and Canada will be Increased

Rates on all goods except rub. ber and Intex, will be increased by 15 per cent. Rates on rubber and latex are also increased, but calculated on specific amounts Reuter.

US-TURKISH

1 The dismissal of the RELATIONS

Chairman of the Trades Unions, Sandor Gaspar, known Stalinist.

n

2. A new set-up on a

baris democratic

for com-Hungarian unions, with free

of 2,100 area will bo

GOOD

Istanbul, Dec. 2. Mr Adnan Menderes, the Prime Minister, said today that Turkey's relations with the United States were "ideally good."

hooligan behaviour of our young pleted by the end of December, elections under a secret ballot Turkish

people,

3. Permission for the

of in the near future. Another building project "Certain elements maIST not 10,000 square metres will be be allowed to besmirch the good started next year, the agency

of our younger genera-said.

"United Prosa.

name tion.

Refugee Camp

SCIENTIFIC IDEAS

The garden la located in the northeast outskirts of Canton, covering an arca of 1,200 hectares, almost double the size of the Ontario Royal Botanical Garden, bulit in 1941, now the biggest in the world.

trades unions, thus freed of party and government con- trol, to freely present political ing clase, in particular the de- mands for the return to power of former Premier, Imre Nagy and freedom of the press.

derriends on behalf of the work-

Given Away

If one can believe the reports

dark

Ho said the Government's present foreign polley was clear. "We are not leading a polley which requires explana- tion to anybody," he added.

Turkey had no desire for any body's jand ad the country, Washington, Dec, 2.

was peaceful at calm, But for American Rod Cross hend-

world peace, keeping one's own quarters arounced tonight that

country calm was not enough its representatives in Austrin

and "Turkey is extremely parti- would shortly open a new camp

security The gardens will have exhibi-published today by the Hun-san to the collective for Hungarian refugees at Sieze- tion areas laid out in which the gurian MTI nown agency, the thesfe," he added, heim

cultivation of various plants de- Kadar Government has given

Mr Menderes spoke at care+ The new camp, which can cording to modern sclentine way, at least' temporarily, on monica opening the Sariyar con- shelter 3,000 persons, will be ideas will ba demonstrated, the first two points. The Gov-crete dam and hydro-electric headed by James Lebeceff, who especially in connection with ernment also has theoretically establishment, constructed with Is to leave San Francisco to the Darwin and Michurin recognised the right of the United States al-Reuter, morrow for Salzburg--France, theories, the ageboy added. — } unions to play a role in politics. Presse.

France-PromÒ,

---France-Presse,

Poles Demand Press Freedom

London, Dec. 2.

of Polish

A CONGRESS

Ca writers today, demanded

The congress elected a new central board with Mr Antoni Slanimalo, Polls Liberal writer, na ita chairman, Treviglapeze and magazines, | Warsaw Radio mid- Warsaw Hajdio repórteck,

Members of the e

the abolition of censorship of

The congrem also requested the Polish Goversinet to drop

Cormar Cens Board have Binded. The

Hats of prohibited v booka mostly NEST, PORIY :

enforced on putlid, librarios.tu The personal dies of welters complied by the former secure fly polior:should be published, and the pubilahing monopoly reserved by the state aboliti

who had beers, "Sn

left out. I epoch This cludes, some o

ed, the congrefald. It also. Hap, the Polish mbym,

Konfedidor cut-liwa" on the

sported that #foun

Pollati writers abroad" and formulated aroquest to nuthorities aiment at abolish- Ing the restricticem., In distibution”, në: the emigre

"In particular Lion Kithara monthly.

Presse.

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