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COMMENT OF
THE DAY
Winning Weapon
10 the outside world the
THungarian nevor remains
bewilderingly complex and i
Neverthe Indeterminate.
111
less, one Thing is trans- parently clear: while it was Inevitable the people of Hungary should lose thele battle of
ngalust Soviet military might, they have refused to subjugate) their will to the Busi overlord or to the longes he has set up as a so-called goverument. Through their new found cokragvona obstinney, The Hunga inn
may yet and the path to the victory they seek freedom and independence.
The weapon with which the
people of Hungary are noss Aghting
וניות,
447 105
the ?!)-
political lenders ja pu
resistance,
medlate siphy are that th
proving shy canastarf,
paralyzing
government
It i
the puppet!
and makes
it
mockery of the presence of Soviet tanks and olders Russian-installed. Premier Janos Kadar appears to be despaired by the frustration he is enduring,
It would be false, however, tu
suggest that the joi
4171+2
economie
CHINA
No. 36594
Established:1945
THE WEATHER: Moderate to fresh N.E. winds, increasing ́strength, Fair, becoming cloudy.
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1956.
Price 20. Cents
RELAX
DAKS Whiteaways
MEES KONFAAT
NASSER VANDALS WRECK CANAL WORKSHOPS
From MONTAGUE LACEY
London, Nov. 15. Nasser's saboteurs
have wreaked vengeance on the Suez Canal Company pro- perty causing damage running into millions of pounds.
any
tool plant at Port Fuad, cast of Port Sald. "There is nothing left in the machine shop that's of value," a Company official said today. "Not one machine fool, has been left in working order. They have been wilfully
destroyed by acetylene barners," wrecked the Company's After French troops had workshops and machine
occupied the factory, Suez
They
have
completely
Canal officials inspected
the plant and their report DAMAGE RUNS
has just reached London. The Port Fuad plant was the maintenance and repair works for the whole of the 101-mile long Canal. big power stations,
TO MILLIONS
of It included, two
Tho built of the Company pro- party was concentrated at Port Said, but from there to Sutz about 600 various types of Vissela were in operation, among them a now £1,000,000 dredger, an 841-fon tug, ono
the most powerful in the world, a 700-ton pilot ship and
5,000-ton floating dock. Some of the Company's 200 lighters, ranging from 40 to 209 toms, aro belleved to bo among the ships sunt by the Egyptians to block the Canal A France-Presse report from Port Said said Suez Canal
is being used for the operation. British frogmen are working to
stop up the rents in the bla......... dredger which the Egyptians used to block Port Sala de- fore the Allied landing. The use of dynamite has been ruled out as it is considered would endanger the struc- ture of the Canal The Allied salvage teams are faced with the task of clear-
Vescis ing sunken
varying from tugs to dredgers, pliat boats and a trigata,
́olsarahon work already under- British "takin" by Franco
BAIVAKU`orowa, had suficiKDLİY cleared the entrance, to Port 84d to low, the parken of small ships with a sixse and * half meire drats,
headquarters of And at the
Admiral Champion, in charge of allied salvage operations, was estimated tonight that 50-meiro channal, per- mlting
of POSEDTO medium-sized ships could be cleared in two to three weeks time. An 80-ton floating crane Some
i
the
were abotaged by the
Kaynilans with dynamite, and {"present" "serious difficulties, Qihnis - merely had their valves removed and it will be
comparatively easy to refloat
Considerable diago has been
done to the Suca Cinal-Com- 'pany repair shops na Immailla, Suez de well ex at Port Said, and looting has cleared the company's supply stores con- taining several years' stock- London Express Service and France Prease.
BRITAIN, FRANCE AND ISRAEL TOLD: COMPENSATE EGYPT TORIES
NEW BULGANIN MESSAGE
But No More
Threats
Moscow, Nov. 15.
The Soviet Prime Minister, Marshal Bulganin, assured Britain and France to- night that Russia wanted to eliminate war danger in the Middle East, and emphatically denied it was pursuing any "special in- Aus promised to the woke terests" of its own in that region.
AM
asistently
demotul
which the Hungarian people aireany theirs. The art of
voncessions
Kada
does not mister greatly trom The ASSUMIGIUKA given by Nagy a tor.night ago, Yes the Hungarians were then deliberately double-crossed.
by the Russians, and the have every reason to doit
faith of Kadar, the good Who Is A CONIDяsed Soviet Blooge.
Noticeably Radar, in express
ing wingness to accede to the present demands, mukes two reservations, One 18 that whatever the outcome of the promised free eve tions Hungary musi tinue to follow the path of Socialism. The cher, with drawal of Sovjet troops
he negolinted. 1
mutation dependent on the seturn to normal life in the roundry
inut
such
P
These are significant reservn-
10
marked
jost
and
With a
charge of could be assessed as preparation tome from
for week, i nDC"SA"
military operations new
Egyp!," Marshal Bud- nage Drom Marshal Belganingninst
the British
French ganin said Premiers appealed for the cur- In notes to Sir Anthony Edin rent dispute to be tackled by and M. Guy Mallet which were international commissions.
almost Identical, the Soviet Prime Minister said. thai Britain and France through loss of Middle East oll, by loss of prestige and by heavy military expenditure had emerged from the fighting in the Suez Canal very much poorer,
]
Another note to the IsTacit Prime Minister, Mr David Ben Gurion, also showed conciliatory nitude, la the opinion of observers here,
a more
But proposed that Britain, France mid ucl pay com- penation to Egypt for damage caused by
the Suez and Sinal
invasions.
He also said United Nations forces must not be stationed in
he Suez Canal
zone.
did not oppose the catry there forces into Egypt.
Common - Aim
the
of
Strong Contrast
lote contrasted strongly
with
Marshal Buiganin's mildness of the November 5 message which contained such passages as "we are fully delermined to crush aggression by the use of force."
Stop Deportations
Plea In U.N.
New York, Nov. 15.
Cuba today urged the United Nations General Assembly to call on the Soviet Union to stop Immediately the transshipment of political prisoners from Hungary and to demand the return of those who have already been deported.
The Cuban delegate's resolu- ilon would also have the Assembly brand the Soviet
It
Union's deportation pro- Kramme in Hungary as a violation of the Genocide (race murder) convention.
WAS not immediately known whether the As- sembly would take up the resolution at once under the emergency rule which entities it to suspend all other business to deal with developments in Hungary ог the Middle East, Reuter,
But Budapest Reports Say:
'SLAVE TRAINS'
CONTINUE
Vienna, Nov. 15.
Soviet "slave trains" are still carrying thousands of young Hungarians to Russia despite official Communist promises that mass deportations would cease, reports from Budapest said today.
are in a transport of
SELWYN LLOYD ALLEGES:
Soviet Arms Huge Deal With Cairo
DROP VOTES
Chester, Nov. 16.
Sir Anthony Eden's Goy- ernment retained a parlia. |mentary seat here today in the first test, of electoral reaction jo the Govern- ment's armed intervention in Egypt.
the
But in A three-candidate Government party goined a considerably smaller
share of the total votes than at months ago.
the general election eightcen
Result of yesterday's polling.
night, New York, Nov. 15. The British Foreign Secretary, Mr Selwyn Lloyd, today said Soviet Russia had sold between $400 million and $500 million worth of arms to Egypt and another $50
Mr Charter-Jones********* million worth to Syria.
(labour) Mt J. D. B. Llewellyn
(liberal) Mr Selwyn Lloyd, expressed Comervative majority.
declared today, was: Min 15. Temple (conser
21,137
14,789
4.012
6.340
Asked
on a TV programme to what extent the Soviet hope that the United States
The figures in the 1855 elec- Union had Infiltrated the Middle would be na "robust" in reaction were-Conservatives 24,- East with technicians, arms of Ing if Russian volunteers went 005; Labour 13,903 Liberal munitions. Mr Lloyd mid, to Egypt ns it was when it degi | 5,345. 2
majority "They've roud, I think, between
with
Conservative Chinese
volunteers (la 11,002...|.| four and five hundred million Korea).
In the present contest the dollars worth of arms, to Egypt
Was commenting on Conservative share of the total -bombers, MIGE, medium and. Fresident Eisenhower a
poll dropped five por dentɔ from heavy tanks,
self-propelled conference, statement yesterday 738.7.10.61.7 guns, armoured personnel that the United States would The Labour share of the any United Nations total vote rose by 41⁄2 po from
support
press
carriers.SUNGENTS. 175 Exalon in the event of Soviet 31.0 to 30.1' pe-Reuter,
RED
"They've sold arty million dollars worth of arms, to Syria, With the arms to Egypt went, O technicians and in- We all know what their role will be.
"And the fact of the matter is, as
thousand structors.
military intervention in the Middle east.
ACT OF POLICY
Briton Killed
;
Nicola, Nov 15, Ano'hor: British 'divilian' was killed tonight when an elte-
Mr Lloyd said that people in the Soviet Union did not just volunteer.
they're told,trically detonated bomb explod. ed under the car he was driving ut Limia sol.
"They do what
I believe it, Communism has venerated deeply into Egypt, and therefore if people come and whether the present rulers described as volunteers, In tret a Egypt want it or not, 1 it will be a deliberate act of think they have become in fact policy by the Soviet Union," he
agents of Communism," said.--Reuter.
Assurances that до more "We
would be 1,000 on the way to Russia," the
the
This gave way today to such "Freedom fighters" characteristic expression
hat for peace to be achieved Soviet-supported Premier Janos
the Near East It is primarily neversary for Britain. Free und Israel to withdraw their troops immediacy om Port tian territory.”
Lo
Kudar offered rebellious Hungarian workers today in an effort to halt the general strike in that country.
The students said they had confirmed that Сусту person mentioned in the it had dis- sppeared.
Railway wolfers estimated that 16,000 people had been Budapest alone, (Continued on page 8 Col. 3)
as shipped to Russia were part of note cald. "Please help your "the Soviet Government believes | the appeasement "package" Hungarian brothers and sisters." Marah. 1 Bulganin id the tion.
Indieuting that British and French Premiers Russia prepared any 181, 1 the pr. sent inoment. alightly to rex her grip our common ath is not to fan on Hungary. She Is per-up the conflict but to seek haps, wing
way to eliminate the danger to to permuli facade of democracy to be peace. erected in the country, bu will not tolerate national expression of st should it take the form of deviation from the Sovie concept of Socialism. It is this which roba Kadar'si concessions of their reality
*
24 KILLED IN PLANE CRASH
The General Workers Council of Greater Budapest, principal The Soviet Premier spoke of
Marshal Bulganda's message spokesman for the strikers, de-deported from reporta thist withdrawal of oddeck that the Soviet Govern- clared at a inceling today that
French British,
Israel ment, in view of Egypt's sc. Kadar'a offers
were "unsatis ops from Egypt was being ceptance, had no objection to factory. detayed and even that armed United Nations troops entering
All Searched forces were being concentrated | Exopt, although these must not in the area,
be situated in the Canal Zone. Soviet troops and tanks mur- "We hope that on your side! This would contravene the 1888 rounded the building in Buda- no si.pa will be taken which Convention
pest where the Workers Council met today. All persons in the building were searched and held under guard.
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The Soviet
Government, he
said, considered it necessary "to create a suitable international commission with the participa tion of Egypt to examine and speedily satisfy Egypt's legiti- niste claims for losses inflicted by the military activities of England, France and Isra€)."
Two Reasons
to
and
The Russians withdrew allowed the meeting to proceed after a Council leader complain- ed to Kadar,
The Hungarians being deported Russia are almost all young men, and appeared likely that they are wanted for work in Soviet slave labour camps.
Student lenders who spoke at The Bulganin messages to the today's Council meeting sald three Flates showed a sudden the Russians тусто arresting drop of temperature in the every young Hungarian they Kremlin which may come from found co the streels after the 8 two main sources, according to p.m. curtow. Older persons observeni, One is a feeling of were questioned but usually not growing confidence tint the hold. situation in Hungary is now reaching a point of elabilisation
'On Way To Russia'
Managua, Nov. 15, Nineteen passengers and
the
vo crew members of a Guest Airline's plane were killed to- day when the craft
caught and
crashed near Puerto The National Guard said one. Somoza, 35 miles from Managua, passenger had been found alive in the wreckage and brought to by a Nicaraguan air Managua force plane at 8:30. pan. The plano was flying from Panama to Guatemala and Mexico, the National Guard sald-United
Press,
UN Chief For Egypt
Naples, Nov. 15. The United Nations Becretary- General, Mr Dag Hammarskjold, will leave Capodichino airport hear Noples on Friday on board' The students 'brought with an aircraft carrying 60 Colom- was sent at a time when the them a note, thrown out of a biar soldiers to the U.N. inter- volt in Hungary was nearing its sealed train at Cegled, listing the national force temporary landing peak.
names of 23 people out of 1,500 | bazo at Abuzeir in "Egypt,--
France-Prossa. reported on board the train."
the Arst Bulganini Inèssage
The second possibility is that the Soviet Union has been stening to such powerful ceutralist võicca: ns India and Burma against the use of force In Hungary and anywhere in the world and hn's become aware that Soviet talk of volun- teers going to the Middle East WAS destroying the efforts of nearly Awo years to bring about an atmosphere of "poaceful co- existence
Today the Soviet Government want to unusual lengths in broadcasting the replies of Bir Anthony Eden, M. Mollet i umi Mr Ben Gurion to the original Bulganli, incasage. Hadith,
Tuls
Brst opportunity was the Boviot listeners had had to hour the statement of their, case, and Sir Anthony", Edenia attack
Soviet Intervention, in Hun
In Your Saturday Mail
A big spread of topline features appears in the family favourite week-end x?wspaper the Saturday Mɛll., :. Watch out for, these highlights 'tomorrow:
Rhòng Churchill begins a new weekly series in which she trice to find out wilat is in-store for her son and how best she can prepare him for it,
The Johnnie Johnson story — part 2 - how Bader got shot down.
Ernest Hemingwây, là writing, a book he thinks, might be atho, masterplace, tj. ku
Yorke Henderson writes on the British public's, support.
for Eden over the Middle East, criste,
"Titre: are. All your regulay Invouribki (in (well Roberta dimëreview keuloture pages, puzálók, " cartónna van: 213 „kn
His wife, sitting next to him and a British soldier in another
car
were reported injured by the explosion--France-Presse.
JAPAN
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