Page

THE CHINA MAIL MONDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1950.

UN Emergency Session

Correspondents Believed

Safe In Budapest

Washington, Nov. 4. The State Department

reported this

afternoon

that eight US correspon- dents in Budapest were believed safe but that the

SOVIET UNION CONDEMNED

FOR MASSACRE

OF HUNGARIAN PEOPLE

New York, Nov. 4

The United Nations General Assembly met in emer- gency session today to discuss a demand for the immediate withdrawal of Soviet troops from Hungary,

Delegates from the 76 member nations, weary after US Legation harboured long hours of debate on the Hungary and Middle East hostilities last night, were called back into session at an extraordinary pre-dawn meeting of the Security Council.

had

saich

only five of them as of D.06 a.m. Budapest time.

The Department earlier that seven US correspon-

A Sovie! safe in the Lego- dents were

The Comment

tion,

with the

THE LIST

Alleged Motives

The Soviet delegate, Mr Sobo- lev, heged that the motives behind the debate were quite steer. Britain and France were committed to "open aggression" Degainat the Egyptian people. The list of correspondents in Certain circles

in the United eluded Russol Jones of the United Press, John MacCornus, hendes had spared no the Hungarian

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WENT TOO

TIRE

FAST

an-

Lack Of Air Support Blamed For Defeat At Gaza

Tel Aviv, Nov. 4

LABOUR SUPPORT FOR UN

Brussels, Nov. 4.

The Secretary Chiveral of the International Condence of Free Trades Unions (ICTTU) how went message to all the organisations amill to the confederation,

on them to support the Intervention in Hungary a ceasefire in the Middle

Unke Nations resolution on

Egyptian Army Major-General Joseph Abdul call El Groudi," commander of the 6th Division, of Sop Egyptian Infantry in the Gaza sector of the Sinal and Peninsula, today blamed the lack of air support, The: Secretary-Gerierad för the Egyptian defeat in Gaza last Friday.

sant a, meraga to the Socjetary- General of the United Nations, El Groudi, 45.

El Groud's, chief, Major. stating dis# #helgorate pročeat” of complexioned ski with a small General Mohammed Fund 21 the ICU again Barned moustache, was trained at the Digout, Commander-in-Calor of Soviet intervention in the struge ple of the Hurjarlang for their the Gaza military region, who liberty and their independence, British military college Sandhurst, and speaks excellent was also brought into the hotel we

support" tha." United English.

drawing room to meet reporters Nations, resolution and

and action refused to make any comments conoorning the puddle East, the on sho eltuation-France-Presse, message stated, France Frasso,

El Groud!,

who is now

prisoner in coastline hotel and guarded by military polico, had sold his gung had not sufficient reinge to reply to the Israeli batteries.

No Tanks

The NEW

woa

When his headquarters captured on Friday, he said; "l had no tanks, although we had destroyed a large

number of radio WR3

Israeli lanka. Qur not working,

and 1 could not The call for reinforcements. grenter part of

my troops werd Palestine Arabs," he continued. El Groud sald the Egyption troops could neither retreat nar The sea was behind his headquarters at Khan Yunis, he sald,

veto had Cndered Mr Lodge said that United the facts relating to the pre- had member powerless et Natlogs

been rence of Soviet troops in Hun a United 3 resolution listening to Soviet assurances gary." He referred to the Unks The Department wid the Jasion

all that Soviet troops in Hungary of Usurging the withdrawal of

"close friendship and co- communication

hai nol and would not be operation" among the Soviet Legation hud been a teletype Russian troops from ungury.

reinforced" The picture given Unica and the "peoples' demo- conversation at 0700 GMT.

vas one of re-deployment of the cracies" Want

under the Warsaw The

sat dhi

Russion Departmen

forces

Prague, Nov. 4. Hungary Pact.

Czechoslovak radio, ostensibly not know which five correspon-

Negotiations were the dents had found refuge in

This, he repeated was Eastern

which has been particular going on for the withdrawal of

Europe's response to the milt-

ly discreet over evenis The Soviet forces. Legation,

In farisation of Western Germany The Soviet Union spoke and military agreemento

Hungary for the last few days, be-

has now begun to broadcast negotiations under the Warsaw

special communiquts Puct for the withdrawal of his tween Germany and the United

noudelag the "defeat of United Mr Sobolev said the particularly from Hungary," Mr

counterrevolution-fee, Franco States, Britain and troops from other countries and States, Britain and Franco. Lodge said. "What a picture of wanted to against

Involve the United deception we have had."

Nations

the "so-called ITI Mr Lodge sald

situation" that only a Hungarian

despite days ugo Czechoslovakia the objections of "the legitimate Communist nallons | Hungarian Government which and other

Eastern Europe had con- clearly states in its communlea-

Mr Nagy gralutsted

the tion to the Secretary-General of his establishment

that fl (02 October 20)

con- Kovern-

aldered It Intolerable interven- ton of the United Nations in lis dorrustle affairs."

14 support

flores York people.

the

of the New York Times, Henry

ot the Giniger

New Time, Barret McGurn of

Jaz

DBS.

criminal c.15-

"Britain and France have re- Herald Tribune, Frank Buchol-jeeted the UN call for a cease- [w

Ernest Lelser offre, they flouting the will of of NBC,

Eldon Grimh of News-go states, by trying to Involve

Freldin of

the wock and Seymur

the General Assembly

Hungarian situation.

"Britain, France

the New York Post.

It said that at ajgroximately

ment,

the

0000 GMT all eight correspond- | United Slaley are seeking to

Hotel at the cris

were still Dub

in Budapest,

Before the teletypo

romver

gain tune

thus and

enatale British and French troops tu Bush off the Egyptian people,” sajan was terminated, however, | Mr Subules declared. five of themn had reached the Legation.

"What could have the situation in such tune?" he asked.

011

changed a short

The desire of Nagy je govera for the Hungarians.

"Does the Soviet Union fear

Dr Ronald Walker of Australia noted that under the Hungarian that?" peure treaty, to which the Soviet Britain, the Unted

A Department spokesman said. he "presumed the other three had also reached safely but be | States and could not

United be sure Pres

Austria Needs Aid For Refugees

Vienna, Nov, 4. The Austrian Interior Mini- ter, Oscar Helmer, today askert

Unitext the

Nations

Refuger Organisation to grani Austria!

1

other powers, 21- Pluding Australiu, subscribed, Hessian forces were to be with- claws from Hungary when Soviet troops

were withdrown from Austria-s they were last

year

He said the Soviet Union had contrived to circumvent this and Ather provisions of the treaty by concluding the Warsaw Paci with the "atellite" states, was this pact which the Hun gurion Communist leaders in- voked when they called Russian forces to put down the popular rebellion.

Cynicism

On

Dr Walker naiced the Assembly

aid in caring for the 10.000 men, to take prompt action "to show women and children who had

sought asylust from Hungary. the sympathy of the world for

In a telegram to the United the Hungarian people and their

Nations High Commissioner's office for refugees, Heliner said the influx raised serious prob- Jers for Austria. both Iminediately and over a long period

He asked the Executive Com- mitice of the refugee organisa - tion to grunt aid to the Austrian Government in dealing with the problem-France-Presse

King

right to freedom."

South

Africa also announced that it supported inscription of the complaint on the Agenda

the

Mr Henry Cabot Lodge, of the United States, accused Soviet Union of "duplicity and double dealing" in Hungary,

He said the Sovie Union

brutality,

hore

in

WIN engaged n "wholesale while this was going the Soviet representative Peshawar, Nov. 4.

was praising pocke and The

Afghanistan, protesting against bloodshed DI Zahir Khan Shah, as necepted the Middle East. the invitation of the Turkish “All of us who are striving Premier, Celal Bayar, to visit with every fibre in our being for

in the prace Turkey, some me next

Neur East Kabul radio sold today.—| never forget this umrtterable France-Presse.

cynicism," Mr Lodge said.

year,

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LESTER PEARSON

No Parallel

the

Quite Obvious

He declared thai 11 was "quite obvious they are not in- tcrested in the rights of the Hungarian people but merely seek to restore the past, rotten capitalist

Hungary regime In and that is why they are stek- ing to support by every means the anti-poptior elements acting against the leghimute ECNETE- ment of Hungary,"

They were trying to divert the attention of public opinion from the "fact of their merciless sup- pression of those peoples who are seeking democratie freedoms in Algeria, and Independence Malaya, Cyprus and in other parts of Africa and Asia," Mr Sobolev charged.

Mr Lester Pearson said: they (the Soviet Union) refuse this UN investigation of condi- tions in Hungary, never again will they be able to talk about colonialism.”

Mr Pearson disputed a state- ment by the Soviet delegata drawing a a parallel between the situations in Egypt and Hungary. The United Nations should Judge each situation оп merits," he said, "I would also He contrasted

say there is no Initial regime parallel between the intentions reception of the Nagy with the fact that today it was of free, democratic nations with long history of respect for reliably reported

that Soviet the rights of small nations and forces had occupied Parliament

of a dictatorial regime and had building in Budapest arrested Nauy and most of his which has not shown the slight- understanding of interna- Goverineni,

Mr

tional collaboration or considera- Lodge

sald: "We do not believe it is sufficient to callion for the rights of others." upon the Soviet Union to desist

those

cst

Hand Over

Mr Pearson said: "The gov ernments of the United King

in the internal affairs of Hun- gary, We urge the Secretary- directly investigate General (o the situation in Hungary report to the General Assembly dom as soon as possible.

and

and France have stated they are prepared to hand over their police role (in Egypt) Ho called upon the Hungarian: Government to permit entry of to a UN dorce which we the Secretary-General's repre sentatives into

United

Inscist aries."

the

"The Est 11 days have been they

and as they had no ships, could not escape. In reply

for Hungary days of shame to questions, El Groudi sald he

of

did not know if the result the battle would have changed, had the Egyptian troops been supported by alreraft.

Weakened

and humiliation," Prague Radio stated this afternoon. "The healthy forces of the nation have conquered. The reaction which threatened not only the Hungarian workers but the

+1 believe our position was whole Socialist camp, has been broken. The Hungarian people weakened by the withdrawal of to Ince the have

the welcomed

pro- Egyptian troops

threat of a Franco-British gramme of the new govern- ment of Kadar with enthust-vision," he said. 05173,"

The former optimism of public

opinlot

Czechoslovakia,

In

which hnd been following

CONFERENCE

in-

events to Hungary with great TURNED DOWN

interest, has now changed to resignation, observers here considered today.

Karachi, Nov. 4. The Pakistan Goverment to- which day turned down an Indonesian cati- A special have suggestion for

The dramatic tum

events in Budapest taken has produced strong ference of the Colombo powers to discuss the Middle East con- Misillusion here, "The Hungarians wanted to go fict, Foreign Office sources Buid

far is the tonight. too fast and too

feeling. Nonetheless,

general

The

Government considered the Czechs place their con that in the present situation fidence in the Hungarians such a meeting would serve no natural tendency to "walt purpose, the sources added, -- Band bee." France-Pressc.

Frame-Preste.

SAS

★ Italy

★ Switzerland

★ Germany

are

★ Scandinavia

on

now trying to organist,

"It is true that there remain Hungary

differences between the Britisti there is nothing to hide."

and French. Bald the Mr Lodge

the one hand Nations

"could not stand idly and the majority of the As- by while the Hungarians are sembly on the other hand.

on which this dragged back bodily into ST- the conditions

transfer can take plaɛO, vitude."

"If we fall to

the transfer act, it will "Nevertheless, constitute a base betrayal of the suggestion has beeri accepted as people of Hungary ...

necessary and desirable and a promise has been' made that it will take place,

"The Hungarian people may be sure the United Nations will accept their cause as its own."

Mr

Police Force

"Why

cannot the Soviet Union give the same promise in respect of the military opera- tions now going on against the Hungartani?

Lester Person, the Canadian External Affairs

Mr Pearson described Soviet Minister, proposed establishment

intervention in Hungary As of a United Nations mission or

deal "one of the greatest and grim- Supervisory machinery to

mest betrayals in history." with the situation in Hungary.

He said the Soviet Union now He made this suggestion after

A had

chance

the "perhaps mentioning his proposal, Inst chance to show that unanimously by the their collective security system proved Assembly yesterday, that UN in Eastern Europe was "more police force be formed to keep than a set of satellites and ◄

master."

the peace in the Middle East.

of

Mr Sobolev. accused Mr Lodge

fallacio, given an “entirely.

account of events"!

He went on to repeat the charges he first made on Sun-

Loud Applause

"We owe it to the Hungarian people and to freedom to in- day in the Security Council veagate what is happening.” and reiterated there yesterday Mr Pearson said. "Surely, ang

dark And this morning, that foroes of reaction" had taken single member of this Assembly can fall to join in this. Perhale, advantage of gullible workers

at this moment we cannot do.

revolution

Ters

In Hungary to launch a counter mong but surely we cannot do Mr Sobolev also again amsert-Dr. Leonardo Vitsiti of Italy, ed. that the United Stales, in a voice aliuding with omotion, through the mutual, security declared that under the act, had financed subversion- smokescreen of false pogotin- Peasants Government tions, the Soviet Union's had

the

agarian people, h Mr. Sobolevaidlust reports and the manche of from Hurkey, plitewed ' that) Loud applause continually in- order was returning to the coun-forrupted biste try and that the workers were condemptiouse Bos supporting the removal of Mr of legal treation and Imro Nagy pen the Goven- laws-

monė.

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