TRADE

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1956.

and

COMMERCE SECTION

Page

COTTON US Economy Imparts A Free World Trading WEEKLY

GOODS

MARKET

New York, Oct. 14.

The buying splurge in

cation gray goods under

way

lost

tum

in late September, considerable momen- last week when

buyers, covered for the

being, decided

time

wait

for a new

the picture.

A reactionary

row

to

look at

market plus shifting kirullon to

the national elections,

pearance of some print

Kolton

and np- cloths

front second-hand sellers at con-

Strong Tone

GOOD PICK UP IN A

STEEL, AUTOS

AND CONSTRUCTION

New York, Oct. 14.

A pickup in steel, autos and construc- cessions, nil combined to apply a tion combined to impart a strong tone to

the US economy last week.

gradual brake on new interest

Three other mentioned handi caps included: !

Indications that

several

big consumers covered requirements

Elsewhere,

there

Was

some

pre-

European Free Trade Suggestion

Bonn, Oct. 19 Germany's Minister of FeoM)- mies. Profesor Ludvig Erbard and Brain's Chancellor of the Exchequer, Mr Harold Macmillan

may meet this month to discuss

The Maem Hun stuggestion for a

partial Expean free trade area,

sources close to the West German Economia Ministry believe.

These senters atld no place or date had been fixed, but a likely

Erhard will attend o session of Organisation of European Economic Co-operation at the

a

CANADIAN TO

VISIT JAPAN

Oilawa, Oct. 14.

Rising With Russian Bloc

Washington, Oct. 14.

Trade between the non-Communist world and the countries of the Soviet orbit continued its

NEW YORK COTTON MARKET

By WILLIAM T. PLUNKETT

New York, Oct. 14. Cotton futures ended the week on a reactionary note after backing-and-filling

Trade Minister C. J. Ifowe will leave Vancourer by air on Ock, 21 for Japan and retunion Nov. 7, hi

office announɛeg today.

Mr Down was invited to

percentage-wise the I- make the trip by

crease this year was negligible, 1954. He Japanese Government,

since East-West trade simply befween the US take will

with htm his

Amerit was keeping pace with rapidly Minister associate Deputy

expanding world trade figures. M. W. Sharp.

steady rise during 1955, it was revealed last week. indecisively in a less active

the

Mr Howe's mission will be to boost the mercasing trade two-way

between Japan and Canada. De will see the Emperor, the Princ Miniwier, the Foreign Minister and other members of Oy Cabinet, His tenerary will include visits to various centres in the Tokyo and

Kobe-

enable

have

Oaks areas, sabartially weeks ago, before the price hike:

2. Converter

unwillingness

pay higher prices, or carry ex

cessive inventories

in hte

the "ight money" situation; Stock market irregularity.

FIRM FRONT

10

While apparel burvis waited for developments to unfold, mill executive maintained iirm

front on prices. They shut the re-sale offerings on priate Wit not suffelent To affee! theat position. Producer confidence was Tortilled by the big order bucht- log bullt

during

the end- up September buying rush

**

In fact, optimists misted the print cloth market * on the

A few subscribed upgrade.

that the standard] the bellet makes will set at 20 cents yard sometime before the year end, Mills generally now holding

bellwether the squares al 1014 cents, with smali reselling about 14 cent under Millmen looked for a few weeks of lull now, followed by a Bex spart of covering for spong

+

00-

|

al-

end of October.

occupation with the tight money situa-place was Paris where Professor tion, the weakness of stock prices, fears the about inflation, prospects of new continuing prices rises affecting a variety of goods at both wholesale and retail levels.

Last

week staw the

and

wide

meeting this week.

The

Professor Erhard left today for

house is

erin where the West German Bundestag-the lower

No offend comment from the in Boun is Economic Ministry ovajluble. China Mail Special.

ast The Bank Of England

Meanwhile, US Fregular Instro Treasury's short-term borrowing | Federal Reserve Bank New

zoom to 23-year highs, | York noted 174

» survey Then isme on Monday of 1.2 werk than the average

short- dup bilis said of rate of 2013 term bam nderest tale rearind Jཟ4**

the

114 per cent, ở high dating back. fo 1932 This is the rate charged. busiliess concerns and redels thes government's Increasing rining

that

per cent. topping rate of 3 per cent. The Autoll speculation

The Federal Reserve

Roterd which bosted the discount rate

(the rate charged anembers banks for its tours) xix Umes in the past 1 18 meals, might be contempla- | i

sing

anoffice bond generally understood

THAT

•ODUCTTY over

invitations,

prices, and over-expansion.

Some quoafers have eriilched Has polley on the grounds that nghter prodit and higher interest tates have actel induly cur- 4 Federal agency The nationa's

money controllers likes to keep full activity in some

of the veunony. The disenunt rate higher than its In short-tenn borrowing custa.

this way it could banks from

ever.

bankers

diseturage borrowing fram the Reserve and thus reinvest such funds in the higher interest Dearing Treasury bilis. How- specialists discounted the idea that the high rate stemned

from

any sharp pressure on avaliable in- vestment funds, They cited technical reasons for the rise in the bill rate, noting Instead that The subsequent 1.0 billion special issue of Treasury was the contributing factor.

Cotton sales yarns conlinied to show a Brim price lone.

slowed down though busiIJUNK while

re-calculated spinners prices in the wake of the

increase cent wage workers.

FIRMNESS

re-

10

mili

featured

The woul situation Armness in world-wide raw wool prices, and a quickening retali clothing demand. Season- nbly cool weather reportedly broadening consumer interest in blends of dacron polyester fibre and worsted, also worsted and Rayon grey slik combinations.

sellers goods

reported developing interest at the higher levels announced following the to mill increase receat wage workers-United Press.

Steel Output

segments

Meanwhile steel mills last werk

scheduled were operate at 102 per cent

bals

w..

Considerably Below

10

أنا

Statement

London, Ox 44.

stuin-

The Bank of England ment for the week ended Oct. 10,

follows: reads us

Note in etroulation Puble deposits. Private deposits Lovernmeal

Other serinides {}#t

stestifies

Sterling 1.883,219.485

300.332.4/1 243,300 620 33,207,273

++ 124 202 13 A

United My

The Bank Of France

Statement

Paris, Del. 14. The Bank of France statement for the week ended Oct. 4, reads as follows:

France 301,204,302,428 10,312,358.2DS

haklings

capacity. The October output Luna may well top 11 million and would

previous top the monthly record set last March The fourth quarter production just about sold out and now in- dustry spokesmen are confident | Tolal gold that this high level of activity Total other currencies Sight balance abrund rary over into first half of

LEPU 1057 With auto plants wing- ing into production of the 1957 models and averull construction the demand for steel peak, products will remain heavy.

that It's generally concedeci The Wednesday offering of 10; strength in these three sectors billion was sold at a rute of tak the

provide The economy per cent und was main business súmulue and help unly 2.62

the 3.013 VNTACT in part weaknesses considerably below per cent in Monday's isstie.

solated industries.

Industry Financial experts explained that The automobile

IN the two rates were in effect not

dollars on betting one billion because differences

that its retooling

new comparable

models will sell at a good pace this year. The industry

in the method of payinent could give the special issue a shorter maturity than the costifer

London Industrial

Stocks Tumble

By C. T. HALLINAN

London, Oct. 14.

Industrial shares, measured by their sensitive index, closed last week at the lowest they have been since Colonel Nasser on July 27 took a crack at what he calls "British imperialism.”

iis 1958 penk January.

ot

203.5

Rolls-

t

new

140,300,000,000

Advance to Statliga-

100,315,800,000 tion Fund Tolal bills discounted 1,660,001586.270 Banknoten in circula.

часть

3,021.318,5x485

100,114,219,313 -United Prem.

-

Current accents and

deponis

New York Cotton

Exports

New York, Oct. 14. Raw cution exports by de- bales by hopes nation as reported

to clispose of about 6,5 this year the New York Colon Exchange

of about 6.2 milion. That would for the 1950-57 season to Oct. 8 be a rise of about 5

per cent.

were as follows: Britain

Conada

200,032

"This visit will

the Minister to useful

with discussions leading representatives of the Government and business," hla office said. "He will, in this

way, reciprocate recent visits to Canada of Japancer Cabinet Minister aud Parlamentarian, and fur- ther extend the friendly relations existing between the iwa countries.”—United

Tess.

REPUBLIC STEEL ESTIMATE

Cleveland, Oct. 14.

But

Mutpel

The 1993 trade figures were i published fast week in the 80 semi-manual report to Congress by the

Assistunes

ministrators

th

1

holiday-shortened week. In At Thursday's close the 8254,300,000 reachest

Aggregat annat tage ruled 4 to 31 ponta - 20 cent. o

thank Latin $1.53 a bale-lower and approving "ely preceeding week.

Ex- The New York Catton

emitted ebangs

the Frselay Isession in ulsory fee

Columbus holiday while 1- New Orleans Exélange remaine

THREE DIRECTIONS

lotus-

$7,000,000,000.

Four Essentials

Tuberosi

11:

jed en In a discusion of Cromoum t Control Act (Battle Arty adventofte diplomy in the s

ik velophil uzens, The Lepoti kl: 1

Trader

divided in 14

· The Sino-Soviet

fan- there directions. 1. Final eve22- Total Uncle, both exports and VERMORE bitters apa mutly imports, between the free world believe

nek Jing-up Igarations in the Octobey The 1 The ulov posse the ulld

Sino-Soviet

ee the four essential delivery before la expiration ou Guterme at the na- Monday, 2. which amounted to $4,400,000,000 Internal

withal Plection and

its possible successfully 1935 compared with $3.800,000,- enable

offect on farm legislation; 3 Vital HADY 000 in 1954- increase of 24 penetrate the per cent,

Only Fractional

1

Bul

parallel increase trade within the non-Communist that world etminunity meant the Communists bloe's share of free world trade Increased only

ron to

14

Astu, the Near East, Afriendssibilities of mereused hedge The selling as the harvest season ap- Latin Antira, where

promenos a pond with prives 1 world diplommaers

The Yoghest level o almost There ments.

mw unfolding.

"There anditions are sufletent

PESUMAS

tutal pa crousel. be, technieni internal order and stability

"Historically,

2114

a fractional per cent-from 23 | Huels have nurtured the hợpy

per cent in 1943 to approximate- ly 2.8 per cent in 1985, the re- Port said.

: אין

1*1 ཐཱ་

151

While leun mpenandings - Duned at angsten-henvy rate, Imarket feehivelans pointed to the recent increase in Que tala груда of redemption from it 1950 aud 1955 Inon penkiatrinen. Moreover, neeen; buyers reckon.

Communion reportedly he.ng enrrieri tin-

hedged Theseginners

Although

Jay memelipats and

Panve

16

dream of putting a Bed with the large amount of ent foothold in The Near Eas South Asin. The it ackles that the UNPRINCES rulers ma 26 exceptio

world xx- of non-Community

10 the bloe

domestic condition- are substantially to increased developed

aspiratiomenvelty of akt export to the European satellito nationaliom

shipments Countries, with

to L Independence s despertad | us a result of the dean Czechoslavia. Hungary and poverty and real tutem ments

LARGER Poland

ikaln

Th

10

ban entriSS mt been heavy, statisticlans fell

long time before any

got enten des el s

1*uཐཱ་

pas

ansanm

th

providing the targest These problems and Communis: Complex fatis pausent nudny, trade

formidable overall

Agures rat down as follows: exports free worksh the bioc-$2,030,000,000 third largest stect producer In 1955 compared with $1,760,000. The United States-is projecting 000 in 1854: imports from

1958 Anles of at least $1.200,-loc-$2,430,000,000

1055 In

Republic Steel Corporation --

000.000-a

DJ

new

peak-against rompared with $1,830,000,000 in Stro-Soviet $1,188,559,765 in 1955.

1954.

The

to

10 are expecteri

$80,000,000 but

They igured the 1950 eroj, in be about 4,000,000 bales larger give than domestic consumption.

quirements, while loun entries to 1,000,000 and date are

bules. loan impoundings

the

Track any muni were priteipalty volane For the of and beLAVRAIS pattern

blog and countries sutekle the Cominunt; re

"Of the 174 Trade agreements 21 effiel

at the end of 1953,

the developed

Ens!.

S

S the Near

Asia Start

Texts

them

N

Up to 34,000,000 bales, or more. some tightness In "free" s- plles is regarded as inevittable. Nel profit.

percentage of exports

but the calculators hedged with #o well above

shown here is

the observation that much can probably not as high as 1853 and inports

of 67 were between Ioritai

happen in the interim," earnings of $86,271,491--equal reversal of 1954, according

and the სłowe In that year im-

The Government crop repoti. the report, $8.50 per share,

countrica

issued im

1111 Mrsday, had The Chairman, Mr Charles Burls from the blog showed a

markel effect since it was closely White, said he was

optimistic greater increase then exports to Africa.

America

ity line with Trade expectation the Communist countries, about the slee) industry's bust-

"Western Europe WBS the

most dramatic The indiented October yield was "Perhaps the ness prospect for 1957,

"f bloe economic i 13.208,000 bales compared with Mr White sold

Republic major non-bloc trading area in aspect

of the diplomi y

estimate of would make capital

expend the foreign

Soviet bloc during extension of the Soviet versiu tures this year of around $85,- European

the of economic And

adjustmenta 000,000 ugainst $35,000,000 in the entire postwar decade,"

commerce

2017

Ex

an

average trude 13.235,000 Untes,

October contract technical

1055. In 1957, the spending report sakf "The most strik-navistance on a substanthel and

might rise to a record exceeding; ing postwar development in the increasing scale $150,000,000.

commodity pattern of trade

Expansion underway thus the Eastern European courirles year and next would push the has been the Increase in their company's annual ingot pro- experts duction capacity about 12,000, equipment."

000 tons by 1938 from the pré- sent rated capacity of about 10,300,000 long.--China Mull Special,

NAMESAKES

and

ol machinery

Same Rate

The trade Soviel bloc Lurope pand

of the

with

Europeun Western ex-

In

to 1959 al aproximate- ly the same rate as in 1984, the Answers Hardy, 2 Com-report continued, 110.70mand, 3 Victory, 4 Admiral, 3

Western

European sold 232 723 Trafalgar, 6 Sails, 7 Broadside,

which

the 39.4608 Copenhagen, 9 England, 10 700,000 Fleet, 11 Expects, 12 Telescope. | 239 507

13 Nile.

-United rein.

By January, the industry hopes Continent have combined stockpile of Orient

500,000 cars, This is ally considered normal for Total for season"

time of

of the

year. Most Same period last year

*excluding inters experts are heartened by the

Krnerally

that

industry's ability in having

whittled down its unsold stocks of autos to more

208. At Frenand

proportions.

units.

A

1900 models in dealers'

about totalled

350.000 cry from the depressing 900,000 units earlier this year. Fourth quarter production-ali 1957

models is geared for something like 1.6 millions with les in that period perhaps 1.4 million.

Building Funds

home-

Horatio Nelson,

Wall Street

Street Has

Interrupted Week

the

By ELMER WALZER

market

New York, Oct. 14.

counteles

Less Developed

awayed the spot months over range of 75 cents a bale, then closed the week with n net loss of 45 cents a bale at 34.23 cents a pound. Opet contracts remuin- ing were estimated around 13.000 Total credits covered

by bules. The certißented stack agreements with le developed | totalled 2,713 bairs. countries during 1955 mountes!

44

per

DOWN SLIGHTLY

Ex-

all

to nearly $800,000,000, the pre.

of which The York Stock Cotton portion ponderant

on the to Yugoslavia, Egypt, change Service Bureau, went

India. The Afghanistan ret

basis of the last government placed the pro- Soviet Unios Decounted for over crop estimate. two-thirds of the total erelis, spective domestic supply of the terms of which involved in- raw cotton at 27,055,000 bales. two to Estimating distribution around tercal rates

Blow

13,750,000 bules. the Bureau cent half IN two extended repayment periods and figured the end-season carryover at 14,105,000 bules against in some compensation in local 14,540,000

bales carried Expi currency Cr products.. became the focal point of Sino- from last season.

The Bureau noted that white Soviet bloc interest and activity in 1955-Egypt's trade with the such a carryover would be down alightly, "and would constitute a bloc increased by almost

step in the right direction, it in 1955, the bloc still would be the second largest Austri also $59,000,000

purchasing about 27 per cent of on record and far in excess of a Egypt's total exporta."United normal end-season

United Press.

showed

the Sino-Soviet bloc on an absolute basks in 1935 were the Federal

Republic of Germany, the United Kingdom and France.

Financi

Wins in trade turnover

and

showed significant trade in-

Creases during the year, It said. Denmark's trade with the bloc however, decreused by approx- imately 25 per ceni,

The report also said trade

with a of China

that

free

with

world increased in 1955, transactions totaling $805,800,-

000 compared with $600,400,000 OEFC It said the 1954.

in

natless Accounted for 29 per nat cent of this trode, and Japan for approximately 14 per cent.

were tho Industrial goods

major items exported to China

World series baseball and a pseudo-celebration The Index, at 170.1, compan 103; Hut other people sold

Despite the fact that residen- of Columbus Day, no longer a stock exchange with 185.6 before Colanel Nasser Royce which tumbled 2 shillings spoke and--even

new holiday, brought transactions on the big board more signi-nine pence or Associated Elec-tal building is down 9 per cent

or from 1955 levels, overall acant of Britain's strains with trical Industries or Unilever

19 2 per

from Western Europe, Japan fell higher

1/9) construction in Vickers, all of which

Mean down to a new low since Aug. 19, 1955, during the than in 1956.

and Hongkong, while agricul- while a number of highly expen-

while the government moved past week.

tural products largely comprised sive shares of Royal Dutch rose

to make last week

China from Asla 021⁄2 sterling. sterling to In short, the 30 high-grade 14

Brown Shoe exports to more

Pricewke readily funds

wascent stock extra. building

Hong- belter than the sales raised its dividend. Crescent (excluding Japan and shares composing this index are only some 4 sterling below their Bolling

sterling, available to veterans. New home much 80 the 1056 On

peak

up Friday, American Haiwalian East, dividends they have been paying Anglo-Egyptian "B" right in the construction is off by some 11 volume. The Industrial average Corp voted a 6-for-1 split On kang) Oceania

trouble per cen

cent from year-agu levels. closed the week at 490.19, they show a yield of 6.00 per middle of Suez Canal

Elsewhere in the field of con-7.00 points and a new high since Steamship Co. to be liquidated, to the tune of

A Rise cent compared with 0.17 per rose nearly 4 shillings

struction, Industrial building in Sept. 21: ratis, 160.79 up 1.08 ran up 7 points cent a year ago; on the earnings shillings.

up 29 per cent over 1955-office and a new high since Sept. 6: unconfirmed reports the liquida they have been reporting they

and 631lon price will be $150 a share. show an "earning yield" of 10.84

building, up 20 per cent; stores, utilities, 68.40, of 0.00; restaurante, garages, up u per stocks, 173.09, up 2,00 points. per cent compared with 14.88 per cent at this time in 1055.

for a song.

Resisted

a lot of people Nevertheless

coming related the bargains Into view and slipped their money into British Government stocks; their demand lifted War Loan 10 shillings to 714 stori-

[0

40

On the other hand. British Petroleum, Burmah and severni others, after moving up and down a week, Onally closed about

1 shilling 0 pence cent; private hospitals, churches, lower than a week ago, Shell etc, up 10 per cent, Transport closed virtually 1. changed

Suez Canal shares Anally rose 4th sterling to 59% sterling.

Speculative

1

Danger Signals

Daily Average

A. The tidit money bogey

and the

Near

Friday'à rise was generated by The report said that United strength in the rails where the States exports to the European mover was Great Northern whose Soviet blog in 1955 were valued directors surprised the street at $7,300,000, a rise of 18 per with a dividend rise. The stack cont compared with the 30.100 gained more than 3 points.

Closed Higher

In-

000 export total in 1954, Both the 1984 and 1935 totals, how- ever, include several missions in food graine, insecticides and drugs, shipme

under the flood for programme

the

Presu

over

stock"

TYPHOON MAP

with revised codes in force as from

1st April, 1956.

Sales for the weak totalled 7,406,095 shares or a dally over- share This Although new construction is go of 1,481,399

some contrasted with 10,384,108 shares setting TOW records, "danger signals" to support or a daily average of 2,078,833

A majority of the issues traded, relief the US theory that

cannot shares last week.

Between this work and last closed higher on the week and Danube basin. stand the building strain. Top

industrins gainod

14.04 points the number of now highs many Investments, they instat,

United States exports to the creased. There were 1,382 issues German Potash bonds domin- are rising too fast relative to and rails, 6.78 points.

was traded. Of these 765 closed high USSR and its European satel ing and Old Consols & shillings ated, the foreign bond section; current production.

to be wearing thin as 2 er on the week and 442 closed lies, exclusive of the gift ship- However, to 5214 sterling

a the non-assenteds of both the 7

the ments, had an aggregate value of on the adverso lower. There were 170 at number of giftedgeda missed this per cents and the 14 per cent The US Government has as its

Forly $5,700,000 for 1955 as compared credit market factor of poiler avowed demand and closed unchanged. rose 11⁄2 sterling while the as-restraint the curtailment of so-lde. The same wont for Suez previous weeks close.

to stocks made new highs. 112 with $2,900,000,000 for 1954. US Also, Well Street was sald

Imports from

· the European Loading Industrials On the sented and the

the made lows whale drifted lower. The semi-umped 3 sterling. Of the Reich called fringe expansion of probe less apprehensive over

duation facilities,

|election 'otitcome which was 'naid Among the weeks wider gain Sevlet bloo totalles 365,500,000 of Ford Motora Lonits the assentous ensed annual report

were Engineering to have brought some recent ers According

Amerlenn-Hawalian in 1938 compared with 1954 Lid, was a shock. Although the sterling Japanese 1910s, non-

Steamship up

points, imports of $24,400,000, company's sales in the first half assanted jumped 2 sterling and News Record, as big as it is to declines. Thore

were several favourabje Nestwall Gypsum up-7, East Latin America's total trade of 1956 were only alightly lower that of the Tokyo per cents day, construction is not keeping than in the first half of 1968, gained 1 sterling; several of the up with demonstrated needs. corporate items during the week. man Kodake up 5. National Lead with the Sino-Soviet bloc in South nel-grada hod tumbled 50 per neventode eased a few shillings. The amp in getting wider be-Metrow, Electric voted to merge up.8%, Ingersoll-and up 6, 1955 reached a new high level cent, But people did not sell. There was speculative demand tween what the UB says it needs with Thomas Edison, Ino: Ladeena Steel Up- United Alpatimated at approximately

Increased its craft up. 43%..and Timićen Holler $340,000,000,

approximately 24' për cent over Ford shares; the price eased only for the Greek and Czechoslovak and what is being built-United Mend

Jors -Lasting---United Press.

dividend and declared a 21⁄2 par) Bearings up Be-United'Prá

0% per cent

to

Comp.

10

ATE increase of

$500 MOUNTED

from

$4.UNMOUNTED

China Morning Post Ltd.

HONG KONG & KOWLOON

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