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THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1956.
DEEP SOUTH BLUES LEBANON PUTS SQUEEZE
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"SPRING BLOSSOMS REVUE"
Starring Chang Ye Hon
·
Li Ying
In Eastman Colour
A Chinese Picturo in Mandarin Dialogue
CAPITOL RITZ
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TYRONE POWER
KIM NOVAK
THE
EDOY
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REA THOMPSON - JAMES WHITMORE EHEPHERD STRUDWICH LETE VICTORIA SHAW
FINAL TO-DAY
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G 9.30 P.M.
MAVERICK HEM!
"MANIED WOMERE
The RETURN!
JOHN ERICSON MARI BLANCHARD HEVILLE BRAND
IGISIAN
NTUCKY
VIRGPATA
MOUTH CAROLINA
GEOMA
"MISS LUCY INCIDENT
BUT BOTCOTT-
NECROES PROSECUTED,
Britons drew line for 'slave"
SOUTH of the "Mason-Dixon
Line" ugly molal emotions
and "free"
to designate the boundary and the between the "rea" "efavo" States before the Civil War. Most of the United States" troubles racial-discrimination today happen below or close to this border.
run high again. Armed patrol used cars, guns and soldiers, and oven # tank Is called out to protect children going to school.
coloured They Aro children. It is a "white" school.
America's
"Deep one nation's problem, dimcult to understand by an- other nation whose only school- guarda are those who patrol the pedestrian crossings.
Here is the real nature
of
the problem. Two English astronomers, Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon, In 1787 surveyed and laid down a State boundary line in dispute bo- ¡tween Maryland and Pennayi Ivania.
The Lerm "Mason Dixon *Line" thereafter
came
to bo
Memories
go
people
pointe the more recent troubles which have made world news. Hero, too, is shown a now aspect of the problem-the of the post-war disperant coloured people.
The "Deep South" la agri- cultural country. Immediately after the war there were about ton million Americana on the land. Today there are only about seven million.
The drift is to the big cities, into Industry and the indus- triatioed States, and much of
The roots of the trouble doopar than moni Imagine.
The "Deep Bouth,” below
that drift la of coloured folk. the "Mason-Dixon Line," finds The map shows where, outside forgetting the "Deep South," there is a It slow business the days
whan the coloured heavily
developing man was not just a slave, but
conaldered
a separate waa
specios.
shows Nowamap
how the Mason-Dixon fine runs, where the "Deep Bouth" is, and pin-
population.
Will these coloured poople sscape the probleme that exist. ed for them south of the Or will they "Mason-Dixon"? take them with them?
ON BIG AMERICAN
OIL PIPELINE COMPANY
Beirut, Sept. 20.
The Lebanese Government today extended a tax deadline for the American-owned Trans-Arabian-Pipeline Company amid reports of new disputes among the four countries which share its profits.
The company, which runs a thousand-mile 30-inch pipeline bringing. Saudi Arabian oil to the Mediterranean, was given until October 15 to pro sent data on its earnings and net intake.
Lebanon claims the right to tax the company. The company hqwever says it was made tax εχαντήηκε
Hs concession, under under which it pays royalties,
Meanwhile, new dimculties vele reported due to null Araba's insistence on 70 per gent of the profits of the pipe-
destined
the for
four nations it runs through. Saudi Arabi ASTADI, Lebanon, Syria orid Jordan get half the pipelines' profis
ما
Informed sources said the Saudis were backing down un the agreement of all four na- None
sharo tho prodita equally. They said the Saudis claimed three-quarters of the profite on a ton-milenge basis since about three-quarters of the line is in Saudi territory.
THE REASON
Wha
These sources said this the reason O!! Minister Sred Salem postponed a trip to Saudi Ambla. The ostensible coloured
reason war the Suez crisis, but sources here said this was not rally the business of the Oll Minister. Lebanon is also feuding with the Iraq Petroleum Corporation, whose pipelines also run through the country to a Mediterranean outlet at Tripoll. A deadlock on payments has continued there for several months, with the IPC nslating the dispute be re- ferred to arbitration as provided In the convention.
Informed took this line to play for time, and that the company tyd
$1,000 MILLION SPENT ON
FARM SURPLUS EXPORTS
Washington, Sept. 20.
The International Co-operation Administration (ICA) announced it had spent more than $1 billion supplying surplus US farm products to foreign countries during the last three years.
Dairen Plant Turns Out New Locomotive
Paris, Sept. 20. The first 1-5-1 type of locomotive, destrued by Communist Chinese engin eers has been
turned unit
by the Dairen locomolive and rallway
New
the
coach plant. China News
Agency reported tonight,
по
per
Its haulage capacity was cent greater than that of the type formerly used in China, while coal consumption
was 12
per
cent tem, the agency sald.
During a trial run Tuesday last
the
on
new
of 78
locomotive worked normally
l
a top speed
kilometres per hour, the agency added. ....... France-
Presse.
The ICA did not say how country purchasing the food. much the purchasing countries Then it gives the industrial pro- paid for the food. But it sold duels to the poorer nations that sule were "generally" made need them, for the prices demanded in re- As an example, the ICA said ruler export market "and $1.0 million in West German privato trade channels were currENCY and $2.3 million In used to the maximum extent Italian currency were used i practicable."
those countries to buy machinery The sales were made in 28 for India. countries outside the Iron Cur- Main
Pryment was made in the currency of the country buying the foot, the ICA sajd,
3-CORNER PACTS
The triangular agreementa with six European were made countries, the ICA said, Under of these proceeds the largest from the sales of $80-million worth of US cotion and wheat
SOUTDES
sald IPC
unwilling to compromise with
the
government of
Premier
Abdullah Yafi-United Press.
BODY OF CHINESE AIRMAN FOUND
Nine-year-old
Climbs
Mont Blanc
Rome, Sept. 20. A nine-year-old boy was believed today to be the youngest
over lo elluber
or any
scale Mont Blanc, other peak over 13,023 feet high
Emilio Stefanelli of Comacchi accompanied his father Dr Giuseppe Stefanell and Alpine guide Attilio Ottor to the summit of 15,680-foot Mont Blanc in three and a half hours, -United Press,
Hopes Of End To
Civil War
In Burma
FAO Chief Will Not Accept Pay Increase
Rome, Sept. 20.
The new Director of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation, India's Dr B. R. Sen, sɛld in Rome tonight he would ac- cept no increase in salary and allowances over the sum received by his predecessor.
The
Organisation's Gen:01 Committee had offered to raise the
and salty
allowances Director- attributed to
Generalship.
Dr Sen,
the
who is India's Ambassador to Japan, said ho would not accept as long as the salaries of FAO offelals were not themselves raised.
The Director-General's salary might prove insufficient, he raid, but would be unjust for his personal case to be given prom cedence over those of othge. FAO staff.
The salary and allowances of the Director - Generalship amount to a total of $24,000 a
Tokyo, Sept. 21. The Burmese Communist Party yesterday expressed "every confidence" that the civil war in Burma would be your. ended and internal peace re- established there.
or
HIS PLANS
At a pres conference he gava in Rome tonight, Dr Sen said he would lake up his now post in about eight weeks' time. Ho would leave the tation capital tomorrow,
24 stopping over hours in India on his way back to his present post in Tokyo,
After terminaling his diplo- malic mission in
ho Japan,
time in
"We have every confidence would spend a little that Burma can end the civil India before finally returning to war and re-establish Interval Rome peace.'
The Party,
Ita In making statement, also promised that the Buimère Communists “would atalog unswervingly" to watk
In a messige of greeting to
of The Eighth Congress
the Chinese Communist Party, the Burmese Communis'n, according to Radio Peking, said:
"Despite the efforts made by the Communist Party of Burma numerous occasions to end the civil war for pouco for the country, this civil war, detested Paris, Sept. 20.
COE by the people, line boen Liberationinuing, for its ninth year now. A People's Army coastal defence unit found on September 16 on the seashore near the town of Lungtien a corpse wear-
Replying to newspapermen's to France went to Vietnam 44
questions, DT Sen add tho uniform of the ing the art of the mutual security pro-
world's underdeveloped coun This currency, called "crunter- gramine for that country,
Nationalist Air Force.
trics would be given FAQ's will be spen pint funkts"
Grains and cotton, In great The man Was identified as
of special attentions in the future, the United States for defence
this country, surplus in
Chang from papers together with the "matres" and economic development pro-cou
more than 70 per found on the
He said that in his view the body, the New the Burmese people. jects "which advance joint invent of the commodities Gold China News Agency reported
NO ACCUSATIONS
work of the organisation had terests of the United States and during the year which ended tonight.
As reported by Peking, the been "spread too wide in the other nations co-operating in the en June 30. The grain was worth
Burmese Communista made no past and that it was necessary The officer was presumed to mutual security programme," the almost $397 million in this coun- have been the plot of a F-84 accuratione against the preset to establish prioritics taking the ICA said.
try.
cotton The
Burmese government, but relative urgency of needs into worth | Bghter bomber of the Nation- About 10 per cent of the food $342.5 million,
"full alist Air Force, which crashed stend expressed
support recount-France-Press2. sales were mado under what
the between Hwangchimi Island and for
Burmese governinfot the ICA calls **triangular"
the Maisu islands on the morn- which agreed to declare to live ing of September 8.
in friendship with the peoples of the Republic of China"
The mess
was sent to the Com- the Central
Burmese Party but no mention was made of who gave the address.
Agreements. Under tils pro-
gromme
the United States
counted for
was
THREE GOALS
SLC-
spends the money it receives The ICA sold the programme for the surplus food to buy in-which it said is
continuing in dustrial products from the the current Ascal year, has
three goals:
of JACK SUA ORIENTAL MAJESTIC
LED MYSTI
SUPERSCOPI
To-morrow Clayton Moore in "THE LONE RANGER"
in Warnercolor
ROX Y & BROADWAY
SHOWING TO-DAY AT 7.30, 5.30; 7.30 & 9.30 P.M.
JAMES MALUN
atalana,
BUT THE
POP
TWO SPARS
TICKETS FOR;
FOLLIE'S
FRANÇAIS
YES. -
SOUNDS LIKE FUN!
Bigger
•Tife
than
SHOWING TO-DAY: 2.30—5.30—7.30 & 9.30 P.M.
A COMPLETELY NEW THRILLING ADVENTURE!
20th Century Food presents a masterpieces of Alyatory cunt Deduction
VAN JOHNSON - VERA MILES
23 Paces to Baker Street
CECIL PARKER
·OUT, POPS
COUT US
ALWAYS
TELLING ME:HES
PAST
ASTRA"T"
HENRY. EPHRON HENRY HATHAWAY HIGEL BALCHIN
CINEMA
can-can do!
To help nations which are short of dollar buy US surplus food by allowing them to makh their purchasco in their own currency,
defence help finance ☆ TO
and economic projects which are advantageous to both
and the United States
other Kriendly countries.
To
help reduce the huge
agricultural surpluses in the
US. United Press,
to A
The pliot was
was observed have drop into the sea. zearch the pilot was then made by
Communit
the
authorities, the agency sold.
Chinese
mittoo
of the
The
to
China's
When the body of the drown- cd officer was picked up, a life-
mesmo praised the buy was found led around his Chinese Communist Party's.sur- seck and a small rubber bent cessful application of Marxlem- tled around the body, as well as Leninism
specific provisions for six days,
conditions," cold the Radio. authorities China "serves army
es en exaruple have interred the ecrpso In a for those countries which have grave near the place where It yet to complete building of was found, the agency added Soctalian," the message added:
United Press, France-Pressc.
The local
INQUEST INTO
Diplomacy First SUICIDES
Katmandu, Sept. 20. A
trado Chinese Nepalese treaty was signed here half an hour before midnight tonlight.
It was scheduled to be signed this afternoon, but heat the Indian Embassy, cocktails at the Royal Palace of King Moherido, and a state dinner delayed it six hours-United Press,
Rajkot, Sept. 20.. There were 1,129 suicides in Saurashtra State from 1951 to 1955 mostly women, an official committee re- ported here..
LEAVES FOR U.S.
Tokyo, Sept. 20.
Communist Group For Nuclear Research
Moscow, Sept. 20.. The first session of the united' institute of nuclear restarch, which was created in, Mosca last March, opened today in Duliza, 125 miles north of Moscow, where the Institute has its headquarters,
The institute, which was get up by 11 countries, including Japanese - Finance Minis- the Soviet Union, China, East and all the Poople's ter, Mr Hisato Ichimada left"] Germany, tonight by air to attend the Democracies, was later joined by 11th meeting of the Inter North Vietnam, which is national Monetary Fund dusted at the present session. The session bogan by, an to begin in Washington on
eisteration of the future sta September 24,
scientiate
different countrie
and experimental
Of tho women 49 per cent! Before his departure Mr of the organisation, Wideo. were between 19. and 30. In Ichimada weld he will state the collaboration or tural areas the women juraped Japan's view on the operation from into wells, while in urban areas of the International Monetary theoretical and they unity sprinkled kerosene Fund and the World Bank during durch in the field of nuclear 25 und 28 sessions phrates in order to incross the on their clothes and set fire to the September
possibility of - the 'Peaceful them, the
Committon said.
bo" would utilisation of atomie e
Menin
סונני
of the
Indonesia
Álso confer, with a delegates, from Committee said the India, Biring YULANI KACHE reasons for the suicider wore Philippline, Pakistan, poverty, unemployment, lack of and other Asian countries during Bducation, family quarrel for the met
PRECIOUS DROPS FOR PRECIOUS MOMENTS.
selves, It ackled.
Man usually hanged
them
CHERRY HEERING
ribge
ping.
which women mostly, committed
„„Tho minis
ho will also
suicide ark) cocovative maith Tallad
that shorts should on
bolimata to counteract in
bedtallam),
« clinicians pomábls).
hip in the instijale in couririas uobb, the
Mollet's Plea