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COMMENT OF

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CHINA

No. 36532

THE WEATHER: Moderie 8.W. winds. Cloudy with isolated showers, mainly › In the - N. and W. of the Now Territories.

Established 1845

MAIL

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1956.

Price 20 Cents

RELAX

DAKS

THE BAMBUS COMPART IN ALTERM TERSEKERE

Whiteaways

SUEZ TALKS: HALFWAY STAGE The Duke

A Misconception Menzies Says 'I'm Happy'

TENDEN CY

A developed in many quar

ters to regard the Dulles plan for the settlement of the Suez Canal dispute 218 being designed essentinily to safeguard the interests. of the Western nallons. It is a line of thought totally 1

unrelated to fuels.

evident that peratenent

an international body, is

i only

أن

VOD-

trade

ARGUMENT LIKELY

Joined Air PATTERSON BEGINS EVIDENCE

IN CONSPIRACY TRIAL

Force To

TO BEGIN TODAY Escape From

Cairo, Sept. 4.

Poland

The four, who escaped on-

dured from crash landings

Emerging with a rumpled grey suit after a meeting with President Nasser lasting one hour and 50 minutes, Mr Menzies said "yes" when re-vate homes under the sponsor- porters asked him if he was happy.

He also said "there was a bit

| Austria on July 27, are in pri-

reporters.

Lo

Henry Charles Patterson, company director and second accused in the conspiracy trial before Judge W. T. Charles, began his evidence this morning at the Victoria District Court.

Patterson told of how he first, cummed on business 41 rocm 85 | for the rights to the land. Mr

Apartments Whitefield,

Juhn 64,

storage.

MORNING TEAS

He first became interested in

about

The alcate

and

TRUSTED Manager

Can't

Visit HK

Government officially stated this morning that HRH the Duke of Edin- burgh will be unable to include Hongkong in his forthcoming tour.

were

In terms of fact, it is quite President Nasser of Egypt and Mr Robert freedom of the Canai, which Menzies, Prime Minister of Australia, reach- can be guaranteed only by ed the halfway mark tonight in their talks

Frankfurt, Sept. 4. joined a syndicate la June last David House. The nature of his Hong Sling said further that he Four young Polish air-your and of the events there- | business was shipping, transpor- could probably through Keny A government spokesman as much an Afro-Asian in on the Suez Canal and Mr Menzies said

men said today they hodge-ofter relating to the syndicate's tation, travel

godown negotiate for a lower figure with I told the China Mail that His Jerest as a Western one. It he was "happy" over the progress they had hopped to freedom over the affairs.

and reduce it to Royal Highness's plans for necessary to

The Dccused are Willlum Iron Curtain in two stolen

Allan Hogarth, 52, chartered-

The

the journey to Australia xider the position of India, made.

myself training planes. Pakistan, Burma, Ceylon,

necountant, of 551, The Peuk:

were actually very impressed whore he will open the Hairy Charles Patterson. 45,

with the chances Indonesia, Malaya and Iran

his getting this Olympic Games, and the Lam Chuen Syndicate some strip of land, as against paying tour of the Antarctic depen- to establish the point.

Compatry Director, of 10 Vis time In June, 1955. He put Two-Bfths

£10,000 for buliding a road, as "f the

teria Peak

He $15,000 into the syndicate. stated in the MecMahon report," dencies,

completed the first

Patterson ear men-

ship of the U.S. excopee pro-

• pold the money lo Mr Hong Patterson stated,

and some time ago,

18 a Lighthouses, Sing, and was given a copy of Superintendent of Liter Countries

gramme.

He went on to say that the result there was passes

Marine Department, of Albany: the syndicate agreement dated matter was left

no time Through The Cud; a quare

They were whisked away various points of difficulty in

in Mr Hong Flates; und William

June 18. Murray 1 +f Indonesia's trade talking each way and "we which all members of the Com-secret camps for questioning by

From that agreement Sling's hands: to get in touch available in which the Duke 54, Austrian police shortly

of Superintendent after Keay,

he noticed that Mr Hong Sling with Keay and negotiato on could visit Hongkong. goes the same way, white as have not started attacking each inittee spoke.

of 7 Kimberley Street, was general The last remark

the behalf of the syndicate. much of

Father

manager of 70 per cont

"Everyone seemed content at their arrival in Austria. Today's Mines,

They orc on syndicate. Persia's needs reach her by

was made with a laugh When the way things are going." they press conference was their first second floor.

The spokesman stated that nominal bait of $300 enchi. Egyptian exporter way of the Chund.

He first met Keny some time asket suid. "Now the argument begins full-scale meeting with Western

Patterson and whether he expected to be atat tomorrow's session"

Hogarth,

He did

Patterson said he had nothing the Duke of Edinburgh had Those

The

four Leszeckszache Whitefield' are represented by curly this year

know Keay before.

He met

to do with the handling of the intimated that he would much Gluchowicz, 23. Eugeniusz Mr D A. L Wright, instruct-

Whiteheld a number of years

ars syndicate's affairs at that stage, have liked to visit, not only C. Stewart Demesk!, 20, Bodgun Biskupski, fed by Mr J

back, when he had a lot lo de apart from attending the meet-Hongkong, but other British 21, and Kurol Krik, 22. ald Stewart and Company.

Mr Vicior Gitlins, instructed met Hogarth when he joined the

on the shipping uide. He first.

He trusted Mr Hong Sing territories even closer to his ten yours of Communist indoc- Irination had failed to kill the by Mr

H. Caine, of Johnson,

he had not known syndicate, At the time, he had route, but the time available spirit of freedom ira Poland's, Stokes and Master, is appearing yndicate;

no knowledge of the agreement him before that thine.

to him in the Far East does for Keny

Patterson said the

yndtente which Mr Hong Sting signd "The Crown is represented by Fears that the rising genera~ |

not make this possible on the wore hata ire Mr with Mr O'N={]]. He had also tion of Poies would be unwaver Mr W. A Blair-Kerr, Acung meetings

Needa's

office. There were

of the financial present tour, no knowledge Communists were false, they Solicitor-General, and Mr Der- d.

mot Rea Crown

Counsel, mocung before that, but these position of the syndicate at the

Footnale: The China Mail Communist

Mr T Kavanagh, were only small ones, and in the time, youth organisa-assisted by

Superintendent of mature of moning teas. *he Shown a document, Patterson tions had dominated their teen- Assistant

first suggested last April the first formal meeling was hold sald he was familar with its Duke's itinerary might include age fe, they ackled, but they Pollee (Anti-Corruption).

at joined the Poilsh Air Force Patterson testiflexi that he early in August In Mr Neerar".

contents He first saw it some Hongkong, and renewed the only in the hope and it would was a director of II, C. Patterson office. Among

when those present Lune In late September

suggestion recently real lead to freedom

Wan somewhat were Hogarth, Whiteneid, and

Singapore Soviet and Co., Ltd. His company was

year, at a meeting of the domization.-Unitet Press.

incorporated in May, 1949, and Messrs Braude, Hong Sling and Chuen Syndicate in Mr Needa's belatedly included in the tour.

Burns.

Ho himself Was also office.

Hongkong organisations Copies of that document present

were pissed around. He read it soetated themselves with the erred saw a reference that the proposal and in response to butter strip of land cold

popular reaction, Govern- ment sought official views (Contd. on back page, Col. 3) in London.

2114

The

current APA

figures tacked, Mr Mennes replad "No,

atmosphere was described which illustrate the in I'm a most peaceable fellow.

"fairly serine," purtance of free use of the Mr Menzies sakd fla next Mr Menzies is tentatively Canal to those nations. Hut meeting between his dye-nation scheduled to report to the Am- 1ts

them musion importance to

President Naser assadors of The 18 powers Is

likely 14

would take plage tomorrow at 3 represented by the mission to- Krow very anuel in

11 Julture

way things Authoritative SOUTOUS

$1151230

Informed going.

sources All

are in the midst

"still lnad, however, that both sides described his were still asking for claridention good."

But it was learned Mr Menzies was determined to get back to London by the week-end and

costly forms of develop.

ment which require the impertain points. port of bulky muchinery PROGRESS POSSIBLE and rapital equipment, most

of which passes through The tulks nee being conducted the Canal. Dislocation or wholly in English, the sources interruption of tralle ald through

"We are at the halfway stage,” would throw these develop, sad Mr Menzies tonight when ment programmes into dis-asked how the talks were pro

gressing

the

waterway

order and cause disastrous financial Juss.

His cheerful appearance and

immediately worl

arnused WHEN Sir Anthony Eden at speculation that the door was the London Conference still open to progress, despite said that an international he repeated Arm Egyptian waterway should not be rejection of international control left at the disposal of for the Suez Canal and the in- single power, he was spenkistence on it of the 18 power

by the Menzies ing, not as a champion of epresented

Mission. British interests, but for

Colonel Informed sources said all whose livelihood de Nasser ropiled to the Menzies pends on free traffic in the explanation tonight and there Canal, Nor were his fears of Egyptian interference with the trafße theoretical or abstract: for five years Egypt has blockaded Israel in the Canal.

A dominating. und well- founded fear, which con. siderably Influenced 433- dorsement of the Dulles plan by 18 nations (which significantly included Pakistan, Turkey, Iran and Ethiopia was that if Egypt bud

control and

sole

management of the Canal she could apply that power

10 serve purely national political ends.

Another factor vitally in-

1

way

then

#

short debr

PEKING CRITICAL

FOUR

ALLOWED

INTO

1921

HONGKONG

Paris, Sept. 4.

to-

au-

morrow

up

the 074

mood

15

did not want to tie himself to. long talks. The SOLITUDS said Ray's meeting was a "warming

1, with the bargaining likely To begin toam

TOW Meanwhile wives and children. of some of the staff of the Bri- tish Embassy left by plan for London yesterday hi accordance with plans to cut the number of Embassy dependents in Cafro,

About half the dependents-- between 50 and 60 in all--"leave

within the next wiek," an Em- |bassy spokesman said. --United

Press and Reuter.

VISIT PERMITTED

Cuiro, Sept. + The Egyptian Minister of the Interior has authorised a British Embassy official to visit James Zarb, a Brilish subject imprison- ed seven days ago on charges of i espionage,

British Embassy! spokesman cald tonight.

The visit has been dullered for Thursday,

The Embassy spokesman pat the British authorities had not ben allowed to contact Zarb so far.

General Hafez Sabek, Egyptian assistant Publie Prus secular whe is handling the spy ring cose," said tonight new arreste were being ma** daily and it would not be perst ble tr ad the inquiry before Saturday

lie said two of those arrested fluenced the conception and

had been set free yesterday s approval of the Dulles plan, Peking Radio charged

It had been definitely established The upkeep of the fanal night that the British they were not implicated. Involves heavy expenditure | thoritles 4311 the Sino- Colonel Abdel Kader Hatem, and continuing enlargement Hongkong border today Director of the Egyptian Infor- and improvement of the only allowed four of more night that arrests in connection waterway is required if it is! than 300 people, who ar-with the spy case totalled 30. to serve the needs of 03: rived at Shumchun, to enter Four of

those detained panding world trade. Col

British -France-Presse and Nasser has declared that Hongkong.

Reuter

SUEZ GROUP MEET

Egypt intends to use

Many of the 200 who the

stranded at Shumchun yesterday

were

Canal's revenues for building were sul being held up in the the ARwan Dam The efficiency of the Canal would Chinese border town, the broad- quickly suffer. To

Aure

preserve

(n-

cast added.

One woman, Lee Su-fen, from the Toishan, who was refused entry efficient operating of thyesterday, was allowed to go to waterway Ін one of the Hongkong to see her relatives prime motives and purpos 19 today.

of the proposals which Mr But as she walked across the Menzies and his enlleagues Shumchun bridge, the Hongkong presenting to Ce. Police stopped her again, alleg- ing that her accent did not sound Nasser.

PIC BOW

FOR another and less direct like Toishan.

Egyptian

reason. the President's nets involve Asin]

Question Ignored

But

motion Department,

seid last

were

London, Sept. 4. Sir Anthony Eden, returning to London from the country to-) night immediately meeting of the "Suez group" in culled a Cabinet

The

youth.

from

TRADES UNIONS BACK

AUTOMATION

Brighton, Sept. 4.

The Trade Union Congreses endorsed a six-point plan today for protecting the pay and jobs of eight million workers in the "robot age."

The annual TUC congress unanimously adopted re- solution recognising Auto- mation s inevitable, but supported it with these con- cations:

Full employment must be maintained.

There must be pro- per consultation be- tween employers and unions the introduction of automation

uver

Present wage scales must be maintained. allowances should be made

★ Special

10

men inevitably displaced by machines.

★ Special

recruitment

and training schemes should be launched to teach the new robot skills.

Prices should be cut on products produced

in the robot Industries,

of

VERY IMPRESSED

ne

general manager of

At that meeting, Patterson acquired for $25,000,

went on, Mr Hong Sling pro- duced a report from a mining MacMahon, and engineer. Mr

synditala member u gave each copy of the report. Mr Hung Sting pointed building a track or small road

out the

cost of

to the mina He also mentioned that the mine was not connected with the road.

The MacMahon tioned Urat

го

The 1,000 delcgales de- feated by 0,418,000 1,760,000 voles a resolution calling for establishment of commission or National Planning Board for automa- tion

C

The successful automation resolution, moved by the Communist-lod Electrical Union, sald Labour's Inter- eats should be safeguarded "ruthless appli-

against tomation by em-

cation of

ployers" but added that the wise introduction of robots into industry could Improve living

ly

เบ

and provide grooder

The TUC also unanimous-

called

for a cut in the two-year draft period in another resolution. It sought a "speedy and progressivo" cut

and also urged the Government to press for disarmament through the United Nations. United Press.

BID TO CURB ROWDY

BEHAVIOUR IN JAPAN

comprising Curfew Placed On American Airmen

group, ministers particularly conCITA- cd with the Canal problem, arrived at Number 10 Downing Street only 45 minutes the Prime Minister's return.

after

Tokyo, Sept. 4. The Commander of one of the United States largest air bases in Japan today issued an order confining nil air- men to the base between the hours of 11 p.m. to G a.m.

to

Political circles said the group discussed the latest position In advance of tomorrow's trip to The Commander of Tachikawa Paris by Mr. Selwyn Lloyd, the Air Base Hear Tokyo, Colonel Foreign Secretary, to attend a | Burton K. Sam, said the order meeting of the Nato council at was laued

prevent locol which Suez will be the main disturbances involving American item on the agenda.—-Reuter, airmen and Japanese clvillans

PILOTS LEAVE

in the city of Tachikawa from becoming a problem similar to that existing in West Germany. Sections of the Japanese Press have given considerable pubil- city to recent reports of nights radio reported.

end assaults

"rowdy" The broadcast did not my American airmen

off duty how many pilots were, in the One report claimed that the group, but reported that others city of Tachikawa

was? "fast were applying-France-Presse.

becoming a city of violence."

SPECIAL PATROLS

She produced certificate as deeply na, or even more sued by the Chinese Govern than, the West. Throughout ment, which showed she was the world experience bus from Toshan, and asked the Ahown that economic Police what right had they to development is galvanised if discredit this document. large sums of new capital her question was ignored become available. If world Another instance quoted by civilention is to prosper, Radio Peking was a 13-year-old there must be a larger flow girl, Liso Pi-nu, who wept yes for the Suez Canal lett Lening- of capital than in the past lerday when she found her today for Moscow, Moscow between the richer and lets could not join her parents at the other end of the Shumchun developed countries.

bridge.

The mother had taken hor

In the past ten years much

patient work has been po and her

brother from

their

10 join their... · father in

formed to start this flow.gkong, but under the "

But if Col Naanor has

entries"

spread the alarm that coun-lancing of exits and trics will lightly embark on restrictions, the mother; and large programmes of nation- brother had to bross first while, allam, (when this involves the girl had to wait for the completo disregard for next chance to go.

By the end

Moscow, Bop, 4. A first batch of Soviet pilots

J

!

Lim Hopeful

The order, which' was effec- Singapore, Sept. 4.ve immediately, said: "All Air

The Chief Minister of Force personnel: not residing in Singapore, Mr Lim Yew Hock, the city of Tachikawa, will be said today he was confident his out of the city and on the base of the day, abo Government would obtain between the

hours

of 2200 and Rolemn, treaties and agree was still waiting. This morn-independence.

for: Singapore 0500 daily

weekend; monta) these hopes

and holidays. progress must inevitably beg the mother came back to from

Shumobun fer har daughter, but | The next Singapore mission to The order provided for a set back. That would be then both were held up with London will come back with special town patrol offor one of the gravest con- the father and son on one side Merddice, Mr 1m told eight Non-Commissioned Offloors, w

·information | fervised by:n Polios, salver, and of the presented the mother and daughter un visiting Malayan sequences

~FIEBco-Presse the other orfald.

officers--Reuter,

SPECULATION

·ON MYSTERY

DEATHS

London, Sept. 4.

The police in the Soulla Coase resort of Eastbourne today bellaved that 21 elderly ladies-all' either widows or spinsters who died in mysterious cir- 20 cumstances -the last

in years may have been the victims of a country doctor who hypnotised them into committing suicide offer fortuncing him after

Investigators sold today they dit had to wade through about 340 dossiers, some of which may shed some light on the case of the mysterious-lady-kitter,

France-Presse,

the

lust Laim

be

BRITISH OFFICER WOUNDED

A British

BY EOKA GUNMAN

gunman

Was

DB

a

Nicosta, Sept. 4 by one of the gunman's bullets. report men-

Army officer waa The authorities clamped approximately shot down in a running fight | dusk-to-dawn curfew on cycilsta £10,000 would bo needed to with an Eoku

in and motor-cyclists following the

incident. bulld the truck. Mr Hong Sling Lanaren today,

a pencilled drawing Captain produced

John Allen showing a piece of land adjoin wounded in the thigh when ing the mine arca Mr Hong chasing a youth who had fired

this Sling sald

of land piece belonged to a Chinese and that this person wanted about $30,000

nt him.

Taxicabs and

hiro other vehicles were ordered to specini areas of limited operation as the police searched for the gungan. hit-United Press.

An 80-year-old Turkish street trader died instantly when

U.S. A. from

Egypt

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