Page
THE CHINA, MAIL, FRIDAY, JULY 18, 1956.
| Page 3
Indonesian Premier Defends Patti Morgan Japan Has Right
JUMP AHEAD
Melbourne, July 12: Stanley Smith, Да Mel- bourne hotel proprietor, today placed an order for 1,000 kangaroo fails to be used b making noup
especially
for overstan visitors who attend the
Olympic Games thin year.
United Press.
NASSER
VISITS
TITO
Belgrade, July 12. President Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt and mem- bers of his party arrived here this afternoon on an eight-day state visit to Yugoslavia.
..
The
Naser
wer. welentenel airport 13
Belgrade by
President Tite Yug way feaders
Marshal
t other
androdensit
NEWAY ( the other Yugoslav jeuders present at the airport.
They meluded 31: Mosa the Pijade. President
Arasembly.
Yugoslav
Alexande
National
Neutralism
|RIGHT TO DECIDE
FOREIGN POLICY
AND FRIENDS
Prime
Djakarta, July 12.
Minister Ali Sastroamidjojo today defended Indonesia's "moral” right to a foreign policy of co-existence and no military alliances in answer to US Vice- President Richard M. Nixon's critical attack on neutralism.
Premature Baby For Sultan
Johore Bahru, July 12
But the Indonesian leader's statement was nuk and more of [LJ1 **xplanation thon an nesault on Nixon's July Fourth speech in Mila
Sastrosmudjojo praised Nixon's statement thit "mildit does not make right" and that America would reeept the friendship of mals even though they dil nał The long to military political allinnees,
ог
Erase Misunderstanding
The Prime Minister then "erase mla-
Che Kalsom, English said he wanted to Vice-Presidents Edvard Kurdelj, wife of Tengku Mahmud, understanding Ol confusion"
about axiomceia's BOT of the Regent of
poslom Johore, gave birth
Rankovic
Svetozar Vukmanovic,
and
Calonel-General Reco Popovic, Foreign Minister.
'The
BOTH FLACS
atpor
Was
decorated
with Yugoslay and Egyptian Bags, and
a star! played the national Ditheris
both Countries. after whuch Naser Inspected a guard of honUL
WIC
1)
to a
premature four-and-a-half-
Internationa]
He said after Presklent So
An Expert
LOOK-4wo feel on one water ski! And the carefree smile of Patti Morgán, on tow be- hind a speedboat at Ruislip Lido, Middlesex, shows that this is fun when you're an ex- Dert, Patil represente Britain in international water-skiing contests, In private life she is Mr Victor Bilvester, Jr., daughter-in-law of the bandleader. -- (Reuterphoto).
America Not Interfering
In Algerian Dispute
Washington, July 12. Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern karto's visit to North America Affairs, George Allen, told the Baghdad Pact am- Johore palace last night, “appraise" neutralizan and now official sources in Johore there was a "velled recognition
of the rightness of Bahru said today.
nations to stick to their active and inde- present foreign policy."
Chinese Delegation In Paris
Paris, July 12. The Chinese Communist cultural delegation that
pound baby daughter in and Europe, the West began to bassadors this week that the U.S. is not using its has been in France for the past month, will be re- good offices to end hostilities in Algeria as 11 is conceived tomorrow by former fident France will find a solution there.
Premier, Pierre Mendes- France, Mr Chi Chao-ting, Vice-President of the dele- gation, said today.
was
(10 Kokom
formerly Josopdune, daughter of Mr nat
Mrs R. G Trevorrow
Torquay, who married Tengku Prince) Mahmud in January.
Mother see daughter were
In Nasser's party Maharud Faw. Egypulun Foreign Monster, Mi Aldri Lath Beghands, Minister for Computerbed "doing wel
Aftons and Wing Examinander Aly Sabry, Minister of Sluty
The Egyptian Presulent Whee
on his Arst official Visit Europe will stay three days i Belgrade and then
the province.
tour
Next Wednesday both he and Marshal Tilo with
the ETUNAT InHan
Muster, Pr
M Jawaharlal Neuzu, on the island
of Brioni, Marshal Tit és samuner
Na Daerah residence
Ev Adriatic
Pengku Mahmud is a grand- thilt of the aging brahim, of Johore The daughter the Sultan's first grandchild.
CAUSED FURORE
5
this information
at He gave the monthly meeting of the "We are not neutral Ini terma
ideology," Sistroamidjojo pact's ambassadors which took sald, Indonesia believes in the place at the Brilish Embassy on Pantja Sila (neutralism, humani Monday.
tayrturism,
social SCITYXTWCY. Jision and belief in God),"
UN
at.
He also reiterated that Whe United States does not intend to join the Baghdad Pact He linked the principles of
present, Secretary of State John The Indonesian state with the Asian-African
said the
the spirit
Foster Dulles
same "principle for international re- today. lations which if enforced will leave a shining example of the will
-existence for peaceful irrespective
of
Allen Queried
name and send ambassadors Morocco and to Tunisia.
מח חי
As regards
the Algeria, sources understood that Indian
The delegation was revolved Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru had expressed confidence on July 9 by the Foreign Minis-
Christian Pincau, at the recent
Commonwealth. conference in London that the extremely cordial manner". Chi French Government would said. The delegation has visited Darts of France und negotiate to bring about at least mary A cease-fire in Algeria
to industrialiste, under before talked the end of July.
the auspices of the "French National Committee for Ex- They said the Afro-Asian bloc changes with the Far East" It at the UN is waiting to soc will soon leave on the retu what France does next in this trip to China, the Vice-President way before the bloc thinks of said. any further action.
Commenting on press reporta
London today
on Iraqi pact after the November elec-official visits to Morocco, Tunisia He explained that rations, tions.
and Libya, the sources under- with parliamentary and demo- They said Allen explained stood that Iraq is anxious that eratic systems in the past had that United States membership these countries continue friendly been "no guarantee for sym-of the pact would necessitate to the Weert, pathy or loss of their mono- approval by the Senate and said her polistic or dominating influence the United States
in former colonialist countries,"
collaborating LTi committees econonte
of differenTES political systems,”
a
End In War
Tengku Mahmud's marringe to the English girl enused furore anony Malay women earlier this year who demanded Thank In future Malay royalty should marry Malty princesses
Sultan ibes him nd das al Eu opesan wire
1'abart
SOLIVON
MTI
SUMB
to
The
4-
FRIENDSHIP
Nasser said on arrival at the
that his visit was "Kalan
a coble irport moinfestation of the bonds or parente in Torquay loudny Friendship between Yugoslavia Hancing the bith and Fa
sald
Egyptians had always
with
interest
In attacking military alliances, Two dvoteurs, une from Sing he said it is clear by now that pore, attendies! the dark-haired | a race of | Boglish gri
in war."
the heroic struggle sympathy of the Yugoslay people for The The couple have been lying Uberation of their country, and at the Istina (palace; Pasit their intensive forks
In Tangie, Johore Bahru, abrut economie and social reconstrue- | 17 miles 117751 Slogapore. -- tion."-Reuter.
Heuter
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Reliablo sources sald Allen was queried on this in view of recent press reports that the United States might join the
OTES armaments will end
"To align free peoples under banner of liberty, peace and prosperity is a bigger force than merely providing soldiers by sume nations even at the ex- pense of economic reconstruc.. Uon," the Prime Minister Gald
Sum-
AN Sastroomidjojo marised the factors which caused Indonesia to adopt its "solive, Independent" foreign policy:
1. "The achievement of national Independence and the current growth toward emanci- pation in social and economic flelds."
2. "Prevalence economic
donesia."
of
domination
If Required
3. The desiro
fored in In
to estabilah
was fully
the pact
such
G
the
and anti-subversion
Allen is reported to have said that the US hoped shortly
to
Soviet Debate On Pension Legislation
from
Vitally Urgent
Lo
6:0
CULTURAL
Chi said the aim of the dele- gation's visit had been strictly cultural and economie. lie suid: "We had a
general view of French activity in the technical, cultural and pedagogical fields, which makes us desire more than ever that friendly relations be established between our two nations."
Chi added: "China, which
is
To Try
3 US Marines
Washington, July 12.
The US Court of Appeals ruled today that Japan has the right to try three US marines in its courts.
The court held that the United States has jurisdiction over military personnel stationed in a foreign country only when that country has ceded jurisdiction.
Under an International agree- ment, Japan in general is given the right to tay Americans 1rz the armed forces for crimes against the civilian population. In general, the United States. uncter the
#greement, retnine Jurisdiction eases lavelving military offences
next committed on American bases.
ן13
Upheld
crimes
The court uphold the dismissal by Judge Joseph C. McCarraghy list February of a petition for a writ of habeas corpus med on behalf of the three marines.
The
Reice
Communists
Coordinating A-Programme
London, July 12.
Russia
and the other members of the Commu- nist bloc have agreed to marines
4 Sergeant Cocars, Private Mack set up a joint institute of Makurcuko and Corporal Geraid nuclear research to co- ordinate their atomic pro-
Moscow three gramme,
Garmait,
the
Lawyers for marines argued US servicemen stationed in a are Immune
foreign country from prosecution in foreign courts and that only some overriding authority such has a treaty could destroy that immunity.
said today.
A
radio
broadcast
in
Moscow radio monitored here said 11 nations Hungary, -Albania, Bulgaria, East Germany, China, North Koren, Outer Mongolia, Poland, Rumania, Russia and Crechoslo- vakia-would be included Since the specifte pact giving the agreement. Japan the right 10 try Americans in its courts is only the agreement, signed in Mos- The broadcast gave details of an executive agreement (made cow on March 26, for the first by the President cloro)
the time. lawyers claimed that it was violation of the constitution.
Do Not Apply
Lawyers for the US Govern- ment argued that the crimes of which the three Americans are merused теле "off-duty Acty strictly against the population of Japan and subject to the
the Jurisdiction of
Japanese courts both under international
law and under the treaties and agreements involved.
The Court of Appeals "did not mention either the mutual security treaty between the United States and Japan or the executive agreement. Instepd
it
pointed 10 principles of International law under which cach nation has jurisdiction of The offences committed within Its territory.
It added, however, that dis- cussions of courta in carlier cases suggested that these prin- ciples do not apply to members of the armed force.
Ceded Jurisdiction
It said these comments are now entitled to no weight be- Court the Supreme cause of
in the cone of Mrs
decision
However, they said Iraq be lleves that the solution of the Algerian problem is vitally ur- gent to assure this, an otherwise rich from a long cultural tradi- tion, appreciates the value ut these (3) nations could become anti-Western. That is why they France in this field, China needs the aid of Franco to enrich its
the new civilisation, bused on best ancient traditions, for the undertaken has struggle it
and against illiteracy,
for ita positive polley by the United scholastic effort". States thoroughout the Near During their visit here, the mor East should be beneficial to the Chinese delegation signed West, otherwise
friends numerous contracts with private may be lost.-United Press.
French firms.-France-Presst,
like anid Iraq would the United States use its leader
10 ship bring about a quick solution.
They stuk Iraq feels a more
more
The Council of National MORE FREEDOM
ities, upper house of the Supreme Soviet, today met in the Kremlin to discuss the Government's draft pensions bill.
the
It was
first ume-wi the exception of the budget- that a debate had been held in the Supreme Soviet on a govern- ment bill.
"our identity in the world."
4. Chances of peace would be increased if military alliances were transformed into organisa- Deputies proposed amend tions for closer economic co-
menta and criticised operation and technical
points in the Government's pro- sistance
required.-United
posal as outlined yesterday by Pres.
Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, the
Nationalist
-40
RE Army Getting
Air Force
DOWN
1 Beasts of burden (5).
2 Free from dirt (8).
3 Sun helmet (5),
4 Little_childrón (4). -
8 East-Europe country (8),
9 Declared untrue (0),
Stop (0).
11 Become matura (5),
12 Poor horse (5).
14 Come out (b).
18 Dismal (5)
10 Helpful facta (8).
10 Putrid (G),
10 Lots (0).
22
Soll
(3)
23 Diadem (5).
1:24 Aænd vesselar. (8),
23-Stupor (4).
4
Taipei, July 12.
The Nationalist Chinese army will soon have its own air force, it was learned to- day.
Prime Minister,
IIICT
IN RUSSIA
WOULD
HELP
Munich, July 12,
Mr Morgan Phillips, Secretary of the British Labour Party, said here today that international problems could be solved more easily if the Soviet regime was "slowly forced to make bigger con- cessions" towards personal freedom.
tho
Discussion was no more lively Mr Phillips, who A also than in normal budget debates, chairman
Socialist All the speakers warmly wel-nternational, was speaking an comed the pension, bill is a | German as a guest" delegate at whole.
the conference of the West Gorman Oppoedtion Social Democratic Party here, Ho. was several times
interrupted by loud applause.
.
But the criticisms which were made were, seen by observars as the first stage in a widening of deputies' rights in the cur rent post-Sulin "democratis tion" campaign.
{
MEET AGAIN ·
The Supreme Soviet will meet
The army's air force will corne | again tomorrow to continue tha Into being on July 10 with the pansiona dobate,
transfer to army headquarters
by -the American military The Council of the Union advladry group of two L lower house of the Supremo Halson planes, according to rell- able sources.
sunilar
(od) Nationalitiem.
Io said that for the first time in the Soviet Union there was now criticism, questions were asked, and turgom
towards democracy had appeared. Many Communist loaders, were fight- ing these tendencies.
Spirit Attacked
MORGAN PHILLIPS
immeanirably important for you and for us as woll." !
The West Greinan Party hoa plodged itself to repeal the con- sription law.LE" pomible and * Allaikio Pärt
Dorothy Krueger Smith
The Supreme Court upheld
the murder conviction of Mrs Smith by
United States court apan but did so on martial in Japan. the ground that
at the Japan time of the offence, had ceded to the United States jurisdic- tion of such offences,
of
Since Japan has not ceded jurisdiction of the offences which the marines are accused, the court sald, Japan Jurisdiction to try them.
ДБ
Mrs Smith, daughter of the Second World War General Walter Krueger, received a Bts sentence for killing her husband, Colonel Aubrey Smith, with hunting knife.
Dissatisfied
•
#
whether
up
It made no mention of the projected nuclear research institute, to be set In the Kallain regi
region of the So viet Union, would concentrate on penceful use of atomic energy or whether A-bomb, and H-bomb research would also bo conducted thero,
HAND OVER
Installations currently belong- ing to
the nuclear problems Institute nad electro-physles laboratory are to be handed over 10 the new. Joint buclear research Institute, the broadcast sald And the following installations are to be built in addition
the to supplement instituto's work:
0 1. A theoretical physics imboratory, with a calculat- Ing department and an electronic computing machine.
•
•
2. A laboratory of neutron physics Including an experi- mental nuclear reactor with a high neutron current density:
3. A cyclotron for accelerat→ ing multi-charged turnout of various elements and for experiments with them. Cost of the building of the now projects and of the research work to be carried out in them. will be shared on a scale work- ed cut by mutual agreement, the broadcast sold. .
OTHER STATES
The scale provides for Rusala to provide 47.25 of the total revenue, China 20 per cent, and the remaining notions various sums ranging from 0.75 for Poland and East Germany to 0.75 for Korea.
Albania and North
The broadcast said that "other atales" wishing to participate in the nuclear agreement could become members if a majority of the other members voted for their inclusion. It said the only condition for membership was willingness
of observing tho charter of the Institute, and to agree to share nuclear infor Cozart is waiting trial by n
mation with other members, Japanese court on a charge ot
The new instituto takes over by negligent two installations already work coro death operation of a car.
ing under the Soviet Union's The other two marines have muclear power programme. They
convicted by a Japanese are a nuclear research laboratory court of rape, but are to be re- with a tried, as permitted by Japanese mega-electronovolts, and n high profen energy of 880. law, because the prosecution
energy physics laboratory with with the 53-
a planned
of proton energy sentence which
10,000 mega-electronovolia,
·Inposed. ~~Reuter.
·UNDER CONSTRUCTION
was dissatisfied pended
was
French Build struction, the broadcast said.
Submarine
The latter is still under con-
The charter of the new re search institute provides for the setting up of a scientiflè council to direct its work. The council, under The director-geneml-who Paris, July 12, will be a Russing for the first The first French submarine three years will report on pro constructed #inice the war, the gress to the governments of the Narval, yesterday underwent its member nations regularly first doop ser Immersion and United Prose.
under-water speed trials, the }.
French Naval Ministry an-
nounced today,
Youths Released
Berlin, July 13
The trial took place in the sence of representatives of permanent trials ocmmission The East German authorities, and of the high command and today sot tree 18 East German members of the technical rer-youths who had best atrasted. vode for the construction of imprisoned on piano
charge naval arine.
"If the Soviet regime is slow- Soviet-me, this afternoon for by forced to make bigger con- a four-hour session during which on them the one important inks, The sources said that more delegater hald, a debate on the steps will have been light planes will be transferred pensiona bi
to this stops, which lead towards per- to the Chinese army la the morning's discusion in the sonal freedom,” he said,
Then there Counsell future.
international climate in which All planos cannoated.
with the Nationalist army thus far have
was attended probleme.can. moro aušlyke avocadou, West German with results obtained in the (třials} and {25 boon operated by the Nationalist briefly by Mr Khrushchay solved." Air Force,
Marsfunt. Duleninj' President Mr Philip's said Wort
Wort Biroporn drawal from the A spoicesimam of the Ministry Klemand Vocabilloy, Mr. Georg Socialist partient recommised defence treaties in exchange for of Dalence confirmed the "sche» «Malenkaya Mri
Vyacheslav | highly the attack made by the East German." withdrawa duled a declined to elve, furs and other government leader militarie spirits. He added that We Pace, China Mall
transfer of the two laleon Molotti, Marshal Geoyed Zhulcoe West, German, Party, our shio, from
· Communlet ""bloc's 24.planes
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Acres: 1 Mislim, 8 Regal, a Cagod, í Garter, 10 Timla, 11 Digit, 12 Omit, 18 Nomm, 19 Tavern, 18 Hauled, 20. Aalis, 22 Sean, 29. Remit, 20. Crime 20, Choose, 27 Angle, 21 Mears, 20 Enters Downi 1 Magolin, a, Straight, 3 lock 4 Magital, 6 Retired & Exbor 7 Alla, 14 Anecdote, 10 Thuriders, 10 Tureens, 17- Vehicle, 19 Aimmun, 21 Spree,..
The Naval Ministry said, tho The youths, aged Holwem T wird, zeldazad et a suzpsaved any previoane, perfor» pabilo #citiapna' meeting." mance by french submarines The other reason red for and were" comparable to those their releaso" was that time be any foreign prince the security of the state of the most prodorn submarinesects did not directly endanger