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COMMENT OF THE DAY

The Real Problem

THE

HE civilised world feels outraged by the deliberate

and vennelcoo act of terrorism in Cyprus last Saturday which claimed the life of un American diplomat. It was senseless, just as all the other forma of terrorism is the island are souacicas, because, na o State Department spokes- man has observed, it does not bring the problem of Cyprus one slep benrer solution.

Terrorism is condemned, but

that is not enough. It la patently clear that terrorism has to be stamped out, how- ever ruthlessly, and that until this has been accom- plished, politien nettle ment must remain In abeyance.

of

Astonishingly, members

Eokn, the Greek-Cypriot turrorist organisation, ap

to have pear

convincert themselves that they can Altain their political ends by shooting British soldiers in the buck, throwing bomba into cafes and bars, Indulging in subotage and attempting to create chaos. It is poor reasoning. There can be no submission Anarchists.

NOR

are

to

these terrorists

14

to

seeking to achieve what is accepted

legitimate nspiration self-govern- ment for the people of Cyprus. Their objective in to wrest the island from British rule and influence

to hand it over and Greece as a colony.

Eoka has not only managed to sabotage British military installations, but it quite deliberately sabotaged the negotiations for self-rule when they were about to reach a point of finality. The British government hus

shown

considerable amount of good faith in its efforts to bring about negotiated settlement of the Cyprus dispute and has no apologies to make in that direction. Archbishop Makarios had it in his power to win self-government for the island had he been pre- pared to exercise his in-

1

A

#

His refusal to do so could

only have one consequence. Mr Noel-Baker has now come along with a four-point plan for a constitutional settie- ment. It is quite a sensible. ono, but it will hold no appeal for Eoka, and there- fore cannot be expected to influence the Greek-Cypriot

S

CHINA

No. 36465

Established 1845

TUESDAY, JUNE 19, 1956.

RELAX IN

THE WEATHER;

Moders to 8, or 8.E, winds. Fair,

DAKS

MAIL

Whiteaways

*Price 20 Cents"

BIG CYPRUS HUNT ON AGAIN Now Pineau

Tells US

Troops Tighten Circle Around Fleeing Eoka Chief Ease China

HEAT IS TIRING HIM AND Fenner Brockway Launches A New Move Trade Ban

Britain May Make Colour Bar

HE RIDES PICK-A-BACK

Nicosia, June 18.

Fire-blackened British troops today pursued a tiring Cypriot guerilla leader who, according to reports, had to be carried pick-a-back by his men, through the rugged Troodo mountains.

NO, NO,

Says Tito

NO!

'Our Relations With The West Are Unchanged?

Moscow, June 18.

President Tito of Yugoslavia said tonight Yugoslavia's relations with the West would be unchanged despite his talks in the Soviet Union.

"There will be no change,"

he told reporters who asked him If Yugoslav-Western relations would be affected by the Moscow talks.

"No change, no change," repeated emphatically Engilsh

he

4

Асте аге "Our talics

guided by the principle of getting the Largest possible co-operation und

between understanding ataits regardless of ideological or political systems, Marshal |Tito, riid in an impromptu inter- view with Western correspon- dents at reception given in his honour by the Yugoslav envoy in Moscow.

CO-OPERATION

"All these talks between us have been in absolute conformity with our policy of strengthen- ing peace and developing Inter- national confidence,"

Marshal durga 3-hour party attended

leciders.

Earlier,

Tito was speaking

Marshal Tito talked

BRITISH TEST

A-WEAPON

London, June 13. An atomio devlop was tested at the Monte Bella

islands off Western Aus traila early today, it announced in London this morning-France-Presses

1

4

Cypriot extremists with fleeing guerilla "General": George Grivas set fire to a forest yesterdayin an at- tempt to cut off security forces who are hunting Nineteen British for him. soldiers died in the flames. Many were killed by explod Ing ammunition and petrol when their trucks caught úre.

Today British troops resumed the

their starch, tightening circle around the Eoka leader's mountain stronghold,

PACE TOO HOT

In the towering, forested area

Cyprus, of south-west

tough British paratrooperE, Royal Marines

Gordoa and

High- landers combed the slopes and guilles for their quarry,

The Greek guerilla, who is 68, is known to be tough and At for his

reports age but said that the pace of the chase In withering 100-degree Theat was wearing him down.

Washington, June 18, *The French Foreign Minister, M............. Christian Pineau, today strongly ad- vised the United States to relax trade restrictions with both Soviet Russla and Communiat China.

Informed sources. Enid M. mako

whose passengers included. Fincau told Mr John Foster number coloured persons in

of West Indians Dulles, the Secretary of State, inns, hotels end restau-

.bound for Birmingham. - In their first: ód'three' meetings rania, dance halls and other

the State Department, that

In the East-West

Illegal: Bill In Commons

4

Mr Brockway said the bill He recalled Joining a train"

would

against

discrimination

year and the

West Indians

places of entertainment It was the first day of any mishe fait rigid trade pollein were came in garments more suited urgie - ANG TO-

illegal.

London, June 18: The House of Commons has given Mr Fenner Brockway, a Labour mem ber, permission to intro duce a private member's bill which seeks to make it would also be flegal for the. it illegal in Britain to

. Icases

flats of houses,

or boarding establishment to discriminate against any

discriminate against coloured person on the grounds of

people or for an employer of colour, race or religion. more than 30 people to refuse Mr Brockway

fu por- mission under a rule which allowa, ten minutes för a member to state a cast, As no one abjected, the bill will take its lumn with other pri- vate bills awaiting debate,

obtained

Call For UN Meeting On Algeria

New York, June 18. Thirteen nations of the It was reported that his men Asian-African group at the had to carry him pickerbock United Nations inve asked ayer come of the rugged forta meeling of the Secur mountain terrain, and gar

For 10 days now more than ity Council to consider the 04|2,000 · British troops have grave, situation in Al- Ughtened a net of steel around gerin, it was announced at Grivas mountain stronghold UN'headquarters today. Twice they have flushið hám out of lilding, only to lose him after brief exchanges of gunfire. Yesterday the fleeing Cypriots covered their tracks by setting dre to a forest.

Mr K Keeps A Stiff Upper Lip...

Moscow, June 18.

4

truckloads

▪་

Dr

Iraq,

cmploy or promato coloured person on the ground of race of religion, Mr Brockway sold generally speaking Britons accepted the West Indians who were now emigrating to this country.

almost without

for about two recommendations for

to their own country, he said. Shea, It was reliably

M. Pineau, But in the whole of the lớnguins

ported, spoke compartment English passen- gers gave up their seats to the interruption

andi West Indians

offered hours on

adjust modifications of the West's buste advice to help them

solves to British condi-poilcles, bareck-

on Impicasions ho had gained during HS

recent

with Soylet

But there was a' minority in the valt to the Soviet Unim and

chantry which caused much pred ku 111 will with serious effects.

Mr. Inalies and his advisers That was the reason for the

listened with close attention and bill. China Maál Special.

will have questions ready for M. Pidedu tomorow afterno

**PROFOUND CHANGE •

BEA PLANE BUZZED BY GREEK FIGHTERS

“Athens: June 18.

A British European Airways airliner was intercepted by two Greek fighters, over Patras this afternoon;, for allegedly” deviating from the internistiorisă route, When the airliner landed n£ ||

time, they pligt, to knit gan, ba

the

questioned by the Greek Director of Cloti,Aviation, The plane wis held up for

90 minutes while matter was investigated. The-airliner" later- left for

Cairo Reater.

BULGANIN TELLS SOVIET

PRESSMEN: GET DRUNK

Moscow, June 18.

M Pineau told Mr. Dulles as the two statesziers sat arvuzel, a |table`with abotat 20 advisers: that her believed the Soviet Union was undergoing - tai profound economice, rather than political charge, which had dawned some-. time bofore Stalin's death

in 1053.

Tals, éconcraic situation, now

LATZ WAY tyto an economic

was bringing in- acased freedom to the workers of the

Union, as well as Czechoslovakia

countries.

Dia and oth

M. Pincau said he felt dhe West should encourage evolution, kir: the hope" that, in 44 long run, it would have the political effect of roodifying Bevlet Communist alms. world domination China Hall Special, és

10 DRUMS OF Marshal Nikolai Bulganin told Western newspaper POISON STOLEN correspondents he wanted to be friends with them at a A Klang, June 18. tilghspirited party here tonight and was challenged on the point.

Ten drums of sodium seulte,

of capable

poisoning 120,000 people. were 'stolen from a

He urged Soviet journalists" men and said: "Why do you re In” a^raħbér -- estate - near to be friends, with Western cor- say such stupid things? If they're hire Times reported today respondents and "get drunk with

taken away and one of you is Biraits murdered, what then?"-Router, through the main door after

latch,

them."

stop

31 was fearned on good author- Hy that the Council would prob- ably meet an Thursday Ronald Walker, of: Australia, the to confer with other Council Council President, wis expected members before setting the date officially CAUGHT IN NET?

The thirteen nallons signing Troops in the vast cordon the request for the meding were: by Mr Khrushchev, Marshal Mr Khrushchev today de-around the extremists had to Egypt Indonesia Iran, luence over the terrorists. Hulganin. and other Soviet clared his confidence in the drop their weapons to fight the andan, Lebanon Libya Paks names ton, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tial Italian Communist Party then the wind changed,

fand Yaren," and Afghanistan. with Western ambassadors among leader, Palmiro Togliatti, The flames caught

They asked that the meeting crammed into the without reading his speech of soldiers trying to escape the UN charter, which provides that the Soviet Communist party

be called under article 33 of the 1,000 guestS

He and Mr Nikita Khrushchev, Sovietsknya Hotel's banqueting criticising current

Soviet flames. The gasoline tank hall drinking champagne andh

Busy manber of the UN may chler ordered security guards to Yux

leaders.

bring to the attention of the and Yugoslav

cating

munition blew up in another.

koeping... ; correspondenta Security Council any dispute or caviare chicken and other

But the ring round Grivne station' likely to endanges in-

away from them as they sat in Russian delicacies.

"I have heard about it, but

a hotel garden and chatted with I haven't read · 11"

mountain

retreat was broken tornational peace. MEAN sald Mr Asked by

President Tilo. what reporters

The 13 dignatories comprise formuin Yugoslavia and the So. Khrushchev. "But even without only momentarily. The troops

were stalking the guerilla bands hak the Asia-African group at

Informality and friendliness knowing it. I am certain it was viet Union had found for co-

and they believe the United Nations.

socmed the keynote of the OCCIU«, specch because he again today, good thy operation between two always malets grod opcoches, they still have thè

don as far as he was concerned. “General” Communist parties, Marshal Tito replied: "We are pretty

"YOU ARE FRIENDS" much in

about

YOUTHS TO DIE

The Arab statest for some not in the one Togliatti,"

"It's all right, leave them werlos past have pressed for alone. They're our people," he Mr Khrushchev mado the framework of a general orgnini-

In Nicosia, two, Cypriot youths Saburity Council meeting. told one guard. He insisted to Auading any moderates from sation but in the form of statement at the Yugoslav rewers sentenced to death and a Many of the Asian nations, comespondents that he wanted to

bilateral co-operation."

ception honouring President third was sentenced to life im-on

ths other hand,

have talk to them as friends. of Marshal Tito said the subject to

Yugoslavia ab the prisonment today for shooting a counselled against such action comespendent then told him: One luxurious Hotel Sovietskaya, would be further discussed at a

RAF corporal in Nicosia last on the ground that an attempt "But you and other Premier final meeting in the Kremlin to Mikoyan overheard Mr Khrush

Deputy

Anastas month.

Soviet should fist be made to obtain lenders are among the tow! They are Michael Koutsoftas a settlement by direct negotia people in the Soviet Union who morrow.

Anked it the two aldes had chev'e reply to correspondents and Andreas Panagides both THE real problem of Cyprus discussed Soviet coonomic nid and interiected: "I have read the aged 22, sentenced to death, and on between France and the are prepared to be friends will

nationalists. Foremost Algerian is not to fad a formula for Yugoslavia, he said: "We did speech and

that Parasievas Hiropoulis, 18, among the countries

pressing for

He said he had been to Mos- exorumnie relations Togliatti is Togliatt"-Unied imprisonment United Press and constitutional reforma, talk about

approach were France-Presse.

Fuch but to eliminate the but no definite agreement was

India and Ceylon, cow for two years and other

Western extremists

correspondèxita inched." to

Among other members of the been, there longer but few had Arian-African group who agree any Russian, friends and few with India and Ceylon are: the had ever been invited out by Philippines, Ethiopia, 'Burma, Soviet Journalists, Turkey, Nepal, Laos, Cambodia and Libéria--Reyter.

terrorists to abandon their campaign. If anything, it will probably encourage Eoka to intensify its in- timidating efforts for the express purpose of din-

entering into negotiations with the British govern- mont on the linet suggested by the four-point plan.

who seck gain their ends by violence. Nor can one sit down at the conference table with auch people. That would ba, tantamount, to condoning their acts of terrorism and Intimidation. Their leaders do not believe in peaceful Bolutions; wherefore a pre- roquisite for futuro negotin tions is the total suppression of Eoka.. Until this has been done, the possibilities of giving sub- stance to Mr. Nool-Baker's plan appear to bo remote. Ho auggests private talks, but the question Immediate- ly poses itself, with whom? Moreover they would be of little value while the island remains strife-torn and the inhabitants at the mercy of terrorists.

It is of some point that in n. recent public opinión poll conducted in Britain; more than half of those canvassed considered action in Cyprus to put down terrorism, hnd: not been strong enough. It indicates that the British: Feople are convinced nothing can be done about roubiving the Cyprus problem until the terrorists have been

oliminated."

future co-operent

BOHLEN IN TIFF

"I

DITY saying this because caught in their net, know Togliatt. There is only

Ma

Press,

can

say

During the reception, Marsha Shepilov's Mission

Tito had a friendly, healod dis- cussion with tho American Ambassador Mr Charles Bohlen, when he (Tito)

claimed that distorted in the American Press. one of his speeches had been Mr Bohlen told Marshal Tito that the American Press. pub lehed the same version of his specch 03 appeared in the Soviet newspaper, Pravda,

Marshal Voroshilov broke up the discussion by

proposing a toast to peace." he would

The Ambassador replied that be glad to drisik : a' toast to peace but that if peace. to be maininined conditions for peace had to be established and that meant Justion,

wus

To Egypt A Success?

Cairo, June 18. There were strong indications today that the Egyptian Premier Gamal Abdel Nasser had succeeded in his talks with the Soviet Foreign Minister, Mr Shepilov,

It appeared the two had touched agreement on a wide

| operation between the two coun-

trics.

for

A SPLIT

TWO KILLED

A Russian journalist then protested: "But we always help. them, Comrado Bulganin. We work together and help them whenever

We can Algiers, June 18, The Prime Minister wayed his reported to

Two European officials were hand and replied "No, there is a have had their lot in that. Why don't you throats, slit when Algerian re-invite them to drink with you swooped ca special ad- and if you like, get drunk with.

Ain them? ministrative office at Romana, a few miles from the mountains range “Moutalavite

He'll Confer With range political and economic cb Mourable mounta

Selwyn Lloyd

Although the official Soviet Egy plan falice, which coded last

were murrounded

lay

A number of Algerian troops ellished" to the pot were re- ported missing after the attack.

Rome, Juna 18. night, The Italian Foreign Minister: secrecy, informed sources mid}" Signor Gostano. Martino will the three major paints covered Marshal Tito then sald: "Are have um "exchange of views were you suggesting that Pomen with Mr Selwyn Lloyd, the here is against jusUcer"

Foreign Minister, "ins, London [A, Russia's" offer to finance

mammoth Aswan dam and other |ingo: mente, economia inssiatande

of Canado ́ ́and, Norway. In Parla

14,000 HK Books

Lying Idle'

X

Singapore June 19 & fourteen vit thousand books purchased from Hongkong two Exterision for an unf» Senra ago at a comb of $10,000 (limited “ verfödn of the sero lving idle" In the aforo: of,

(meine" to Singapore's Raffier -- Library,

Mr Bohlen replied: "I am next Monday, it was, untiounced le construction of the not suggesting anything. I am tonight. only saying that Justice is a prerequisite to peace, realtor He will travel to London after to Egypi.

Both methon, drank - the moeting the Foreign Ministers toast-Router.

GOING TO BUCHAREST

Vienna, June 187 Prodent Tito mi dhe invitation from the Rumisian Government to via: Bucharest “atello trend's of June. "Radio

| Zoe a• diectumaton, one-dim (pom)-

bikine is widening on-military supplying o co-operation between the Atlanko? Egypt. Pact melloma

Bignon: Martino ured: Me: Liend

partment motivilles

REPORTER ANGRY

respondents and ory little

When told that Western cor

Forelés Ministry's Fred De contact with officials of the

who control; all their }

*** Prima"." Mintabor

bureaucrats. When asked why polloemen sloot on" ginted in front of al crib binden, andy blocks of a fat resuryod for foreigners and, so frighioned away ordinary, Ris slugs, Mirahai Bulganin, 10- piled on well;. (you?-

know

sald with and

another gesture of his

hand

Consul's Death: Note To Britain

The thieves entered the store

awing, through paper said,

the

the

Sodium arsenite 1 Wee

1s used for kling weeds-Reuter,

Strike Threat

New York, June 18, Washington, Junio-187 The wage-polley committee of The United States Government the United Steel Workers Union

the will express is concem to Britokay muthorised tain about the murder by Geck sentatives at prescat negotiating Cypriot terorists of the Ameri-, for a new wagd contro to call

State Department, said can Vice-Consul in Nicosion the the union's 650,000 menters out today on strike if a settlement is not Rriter.

Once a

endled by Jume 30,--Reuter

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