Page

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JUNE 7, 1956.

TRADE and

EVER-PRESENT PRESSURES OF

INFLATION &

DEFLATION

By JOHN MORKA

New York, June 6.

The US is staking a good measure of its future well-being on its ability to keep a tender balance between the ever-present pressures of inflation and deflation.

al

Government moves

almed establishing this balance pot off one of the inost hoetic roundu of discussion in recene American economie history.

The speelle move that trig- gered the controversy that has now cut nerose party lines was the notion by the Federal Ro-; serve Bound last month raising the discount rate. This is the rate effect of this boost the 16th In a year-which was to force interes! rates higher, curtull credit for business and sumer alike und generally to put a damper ON OVET-GR[~ skou.

Not Everyone

con-

This meant that the monetary

authorities apparently believed

that

with E tremendous pry- gramma of plant expansion and renovation. Consumers borrowing heavily.

were

scene win

It

L-

LOCKHEED

CONTRACT

Burbank, Calif., June 0.

Lockheed Aircraft Ser- vices Overseas today announced moript of ax. $11,692,400 Air Force con- tract to spiss the building of T-33a in trature vagja In Kawalk), Гаран United Prem,

American Telephone

Active On Wall Street

New York, June 6,

A handful of wide-moving special issues and pne or two active stocks were the chief highlights

HONGKONG in another routine stock market session today.

STOCK EXCHANGE

The list overall dipped a bl, Standard Oil of: La

a late modest rally stering Drug Co.

Standard O1 of NJ although gave a somewhat firmer lone al | Stokky-Van Cappy. the close,

Studebaker-Packard Corp. SWill Co. Activity in blue-chip Amerl-Texas Co But the economic

can Telephone featured, Tido Water Amst. 05

it

Union Carbide........ undergoing soine changes,

appeared on two blocks of 10,000 Union Facific Railway became apparent the auto

shares each at $179%, up %, ex-alted Aircraft dustry wasn't having its ex-

dividend, and closed at $1704 Us Line Co.

U.B. GypsuITS Lected spring plekup. About

A late loss of more than 2 U.S. Rubber 000,000

shiny autos were stijl (From Our Correspondent) points in American Tobacco UB. Smeting

The unsold.

television Industries. appilance

Business done on the Hong-g with defines of 14 points US Steel.....

Warner Bros. was kon K

Westinghouse Elestrin Exchange obvious,

having

this Texas Co. pulled down the lo- West Va. Pulp & Paper word

their

Bemorning amounted to approxdustrial average, troubles also. Some iteins mately $310,000.

Woolworth It closed off Noon quota-205 on the day. were being sold at big di

tions and the morning's transac- counts. And home building|tions

Rails

down 1.11 was way off its seasonal pace,

average with losses ranging to and the Industry complained,

a polit or more in Santa Fe, Atlantic Const Linc. Unlo Pacific.

Bud

Stock

Shares

Buyers Sellers

1-133

5 1600

130

HANKS Layoffs became commonplace | UK Bank now A lot of people beau Asin

INSURANCES asking

of questions Union publicly.

Lombard

Inflation-not deflation- { dent agency-had not in Was a potential danger to the erred in imposing the credit economy. It wanted

also o

curtail bank lens to accumulate Inventories of steel and metal products. It emphasised by ila action that it felt the country would in the long run be better off for a little econormile" pinch- ing here and there,

But

about the action. At

everyone agreed wisdom of This that time early April-the steel industry WAB clamouring for a prices increase. Industrial prices were moving upward. Business went ahead

CHICAGO GRAIN

MARKET

Chicago, June 1. Grain futures were irregular от the Board of Trade today, with July corn showing con- siderable strength by selling to about

cent higher than September.

one

Soybeans also moved higher in erratke action today dua to meal strength in oil Kid markels, although some Liquida- tion opposition was encoun- tered.

Profit-taking and some hedro selling brought wheat down after

gains. early morning Scattered rains were reported

portions of the southwest, but combining operations were not hampered.

In

Wheat closed off

cents.

soybeans

General Motors chief Harlow Curtice termed Use credit regiraint “unwarranted.” He blamed the Industry's plight part on the Board's action..

ах

60

100 93

Du Font

1% Qui

10

Utilities dipped tower, Among the special Issues,

Smith

Corona added nearly

points on its recent Increase and merger ment,

dividend

annourier-

WORLD

SECTION

WORLD COTTON MARKETS

New York, June 8. Cotton futures trading today moved along at an exceptionally low Pago for the fifth sujon In a

Tow

After see-sawing within | patne range the list closes up points. Opening

off 6 to

grles were up 3 to off 2 points New Orleans cload 4 podsta

lower.

Pago

World Bank Loan Negotiations With India

Washington, June 6. The World Bank is expected to completo negotiations before the end of June, on its higgest-ever loan to an Asian country, about $70 to $75 million for the Tata fron and Steck Company of India, bank officials said.

corre-

com-

The firm plan to expand ingot | United States und World Bank” Uncertainties surrounding Goy- ernment expert salos mid ap- production from 1,300,000 tons oficials were confident that full plication of the soil bank law to to about 2,000,000 tons a year, agreement would be reached. the growing crop, continued to

as wel 'ne to increase' finished 50% shackip new market interest.

steel production by a Easing prices in the textile

sponding amount. 10% market, In face

slow down

Although the loan terms have 84 business, plus reactionary stock

and generály favour-not yet been finally settled, market, 1.201

ad- 3ablo crop conditions were 1100 dilonai hindrances. 175话

RUBBER MARKETS

00

27

4916

57

54

on

Chief interest centred what priče the Government will accept bids on June 19 for sales out of the surplus. Two theories existed on the question One group thought sales would bo consumated at prices as low

by law

as prether epterlo supposed

The

the Commodity Credit

Сог poration will limit quantities with

the object of inducing higher bid prices so as not tu disrupt the world or domestic prices

level, Business today originated tmong the professional traders, with mil interests, spot Brins brokers adjusting July and commitment before Arst notice Open July con- day-June 23. New York, June 6. tracts today tot 193,509

certificated No. 1 Bus rubber futures bales. The

stock closed today 60

to 100 decreased 709 to 11,173 bales.

Volume points higher with sales of Month

4,000 the 238 contrasts. AL slow pace of recent scssions with

turnover 2

today

Stee) sharts were narrow moving for the most pari,

Of a tolaj 1,18 issues traded, 14.00 437 were lower, 331 higher. 13 14.00

Trading continued B

of

SHEAFFER

EXPORT SALES

+

The loan is n purely intrelal transaction but I will be guaranteed by the Indian Government and play a part in meeting India's vast foreign currency needs in financing its second five-year plan.

Raise Output

Under this plan India hopes to raise its total Iron and steel output to 4,600,000 to 0,000,000 tons from its present level of around 1,500,000 tons, according to Indian sources here.

In-

and

New York, line 6. This will be the second loan The Sheaffer Pen Com- by the bankt-ils full die is the pany said today it expects International Bank for Recon- struction and Development-to; to dayble its export sales the Indian Iren and sleci In- in the next five years. dustry since the 'bank 109 formed ten years ago. It lent Chárman Craig R. Sheaffer $31,500,000 to the only other told distributors from 50 coun- maler Indian firm in the

The tries today he hopes to ope the austry.

Indian Iran company's overseas business hit Steel Company, In 1852 China

Mail Special. 8 milion annually by 1981.

But he added, the Laces stiffer competition from Open Interesi i Doreign pen rakers. Manufac- turers in Germany, Englarki Italy and Japan have come back from wartime inactivly and are beginning to give American pen makers a fight, he said,

July

13,500

5,000

200,000

Des.

6200

457,700

A 300

230,700

MAY

1,800

130,900

100

000

110,000 20,300

The standard contract closed,Mar, 300 13.30 1.480,000 shares compared with 26 to 100 points higher with no July 1000 to 13.40 1000 03

1.050.000 shares yesterday. sales reported.

12

Some question whether Federal Reservo-an

indepen

Fact

the SHIPPING Waterbent DOCKS, ETC Wharf

21

CHE

SqUDIZA.

Dock

| Pvident (01 1431

500 14.70 600 0 14.00

No Real Threat

1000

1000

1900

Wheelock ..

BX

4050

$300 120

LAND. ETC

TIK Tow

1330

13:5

iK Land Humpareys RUBBER

| Total

27 40

A. Rubber

1423

1475

2210 22.00

1.43 18000 1,023

1000 W 22.00

59 135

American volume

Dew-Jones

Stock

was

100

100

200 @ 107 30 106

Strength roßested higher Lotidian cables, plus a marked Improvement in domestic con- Exchange sumer

intereat and a relative as follows: 640,000 shares. scarcity of shipment offerings closing averages from the Far East

Apoi

Judy

were:

Oct.

30 Industriala

$80.44

rutie

18

uttiilica

stocks

172.23

Factories showed the best 14 Interest in the delivered market

63. with buyers- marking

Dee.

Macy

Lime.

July

46

bordin

NEW ORLEANS

Now York glock Exchange 140 18000 2 1.420 bond volume was $4,030,000.

1000 u 1.43

Treasury Secretary Humphrey

Trust and Presidential economic ad-

UTILITIES viser Mr Burns-along with Tram other

top ranking officials-Star Furry

Yana FeITу were soon at odds with Federal Reserve chief Mr Martin,

C. Light (0) 21 22.00 3,500 22.80 C. Light (NG)

20 Electre. 201, 30

21 1930 1935 Telephone

rnort

540

The Administration officiula felt inflation was no real threat,

2230 22.60 1,000 y 22.40 They saw some signs of infla~ | INDUSTRIALS tion but they worried mure Ceront..... 344 3494 about a

decline.

Expe

11.30 And the housing Industry Dairy

STORES, ETC.

18.00 10.10 complained that higher angc rutes wero causing A Watscon

JQ3 COTTONS

3.25 Textile Corp slump. The Federal Reserve mean Nanyang while defends itself against MISCELLANEOUS charges they were hurting the construction industry.

housing

It sold that during the firs

1856 four months of

housing construction compared favour-

no

д

record

1

ably with recent years except. ing 1060. That was year,

So far the Reserve has given

direct notice that it going to light the credit strings. The agency is not contemplating any basic changes in its credit polley, but there are indications that it le casing up slightly in the credit brakës,

to up Up 45% to

2

The

CLOSING PRICES

Prices per bushel in echts:

Sept.

Wheat, No, 2, red

Spot

July 206 (8) 200% (L)

Sept

Nov.

Mar.

Corn, No. 2, yellow

Spot

Nov.

Mar.

Rro

July

Scpl.

Qata

July

Sept.

Boybean, Ng 8. yellow

Spot

་་་་་་་་་་་.

July

Sept.

་་་་་་་་་

Nov

Jan.

Mar

Barley,

New York logr.

2140 2001 2001-200

Reverse Action

R

Yangtze Allied

1.00 1800 @ 7:53

869 6.75 4.30

London Stocks

Close On

Firm Note

London, June 6.

Stocks advanced

cau

Comm. future price index Moody's indica

Closing Prices

Alden Inc. Aay.

Allied Chendents

Allied Mills c

AJN Chalmers

| Americat) Akrilna

Amentors Colle & Radio Corp.

American Cyanamide C.

Am. Mach. &

American Metal

dry.

American Smelting Am. Bugor Hef. Amortenti Tel & Tel Ainortcam Tob. "8" Anaconda Copper Armco Steel Armour

Baldwin-Lima-Hom. Baltimore & Ohio Bendbe Aviation Corp. Benguet Coin,

Belieber Steel

BOLT and while a fair-sized busizuess 131.00 was done. Dealers wondered 613.10] the advance was loa rapid and tend to push consumers back to the sidelince again.

#2012

ta the shipment market.

214 Slom offerings of three, four

24,400 1.483,000 bales

NEW YORK

company

Dimculty of obtaining strong patent and trademark protection abroad is harassing American Prices of futures closed today pen makers, Mr Sheaffer said.

30.00

34.01

12.51

2,70

38828--8

Prices of futures closed today

as follows!

Spot

July

Det.

Dec.

34

and five shoots were "too rich"

Mar

2 for local buyers, deniers said. A moderate tonnage sold am- bern und

dat bark. Spot No 1 2914

Rsy

was quoted nominally Bicenta a pound. Futures:

May

July

Oct

*8

LIVERPFOOL

93

No.

old contract

Now contract

July Sept

Dec.

27.70 20.00 25.63

Standará contraet

1461

Booling Airplane

Dec.

Borden (The) Co.

Mar.

Burroughs Add Mochine

20

May

Canadiens Pašilie B.

314

July

Case (J.) Co. Tractor

tiously and closed in a firm Celanese Corp, note in quist dealings

London

C. 1. T. Flesancial Corp. on Chrysler Motors

tinthe

gold

Colgate-Palmolive Co,

Federal Reserve

Exchange Commercial Credit since indicated that it will buy today.

Commonwealth Elor next Treasury bills

Consolidated Edison. to meet suasorial needs securities

British Governments found mental ou of Di

Crate Co, on a discount basis. When the good support. Helped by short crown Zellerbach Reserve buys bills it adds to the covering, the gills pushed ahead Cuban Amer. Bugar

Diamond Alkali legal lending ability of the as much a 16 shillings. War

Dow Cherrealm member banks. The net effect

Loan" added that amount, and piport de Nemotin Is to ear the pinch on money. others gained up to 129 6d. Eastrum Kodak

Some experts see in this re-

El Para National Gos Frid Raffrond .. Industriais 250

serve action a

fore

усто quict. possible

Family Finger Carp. casing Pivotal issues such as Imperial For Motor 132:101%) runner of some further 10216-51

of tho #redit reins, 50 Fur Chemical and Unilever were General Electric

General Foods popular, bul gains in the group general Motcis 143

were mostly shilling or less,

there is no defalte sign of any complete lifting of the restraints, That would comb when “tho Brodiscount rate Is again Lover-

ed from tia April ü levels

Administration experts mean-

190-140

$13.70

WINNIPEG PRICES

Winnipeg. June 6. Prices of grain fulares closed today in cont per bushet ze follows:

Gate.

OILS BRIGHTEN

den Pub. Vil. Celly Q Udden Co. Goodyear Tire

layden Chernica) flomatake Minky Co.

{{sterchemieni Corgi,

whlis am

are confident that the Oils brightened after a dull Inter-Rand.... Government can continue to opening. Royal Dutch dipped inland Steel Co. operate at high levels and still £1, ex-dividend, but other at Business Machines kokep Inflation in check. But leaders closed around a shilling at Harvester

International Nickel politicians are keeping, a closa higher.

International Paper Int'l Tel & Tel Watch the unemployment

Overseas and focal demand | Jolin-Mbaylile Co. rolls, these days for an Indica helped gold shares. tion as to where the economy were frm in an otherwise quiet at Meyer Top, Co.

Coppers Kees C. Power & Light

Kemiegoti Copper heading...

metal group:

Lockheed Aircraft Löcara Ingorpusen This is an important election year-for. Democrats and. Re-.} Foreign bonds moved nar- fälld Star Cement Co.

Boulevalle & NowvilleʻR. publicans alike.

rowly, except for a £2 spurt by owenstein & Sons,

non

If the business should stump | Tokyo five -per conta eriously, the Republicans assented," would be, vulnerabla 1. oft copeated charges by the De Dollar stocks 'refteclad

and moerals that they (Republicans) Street's design are a depraston party...

with small changes either -United Pres

Prosperity

Apylind of recessione ch

would carry, a lot of weight in

July"

2634-80.

Oct

Dec

243-250 7016-7144

Ryo

alone borious depression)--

July

21435-115

Off

-

the forthcoming plection.

Barley

July

Mecabi Iron Carp Binnesota Mining Miston, Development Mormanto Chemical Co. Wall Montgomery Ward closed Kotrbia ing,"

way.

London Foreign Exchange

Republicana under President Bisenhower:* have been - OTDRC]I" New York Ing they are the party of "pesen Montresi

Amslerţiona And prosperity.Their chance Bac

Hin presenting plec Copenhagen J'elody

Londo

Natleman Casi Hed.

Natiomak, Dairy Prod: National. Land. National Steel Corp. New York Central: On Matheson Oli Elevatory Overwilkasle Chase. Pacific Gas &" Eles, Fa Azpirioni Always Piramount, Plettres Parka Doyle Co. ( Pentzy 2. 0:00. Pen-Balt Co.

Pong | Mortie gl 716Procter de ciambie Co. Phiburan/Pista, (Narko-

PuraD

SINGAPOKE

24.40

82332938

8888888

Future closings, in pence per

Ib, were as follows:

July/Aug

Oct/Nov.

Dec/Jan.

Mar/Apr.

Moy/June

::::::

In Japan, for instance, he said

| fly-by-night manufacturers' are

producing

fount ale Sheaffer Dens in quantity "United Press.

Singapore Stock Market

Singapore, June 7, Brokers today quoted the fol.. lowing stock prices:

Wherever

you'ro goẳng.........

EUROPE

USA

ORIENT

ROUND

THE

WORLD

Opening

Batu Lintang

Rubber

Ltd.

$1.32.

Brit Borneo Petroleum

Byndicate

Consolklated

in Emelters

20.10

28.48

2.00

24,46

Ord. Fraser & Neave Lid, Ord, Prosor & Neave 15% com

pret

4731*

28x3d #1.07

$0.20

24.03

Hồngkang & Shanghai Bank-

You can fly thero om the world's most

51.50

ing Corp.

SETO

Hongkong Tin Ltd,

Kempa Ltd. Kondeigger Lunar Rubber Estates Ltd., Malayan Breweries

11.53

0.75

$3.401

New Berandah Rubber Co.

Ltd.

34.00

Potaling Tin Ltd.

$1.03 $3.42

300

Haffles Hotel

Singapore Cold Storazo

$1.40

South British Inmtraneo Co.

Ltd,

Straits Trading

Straits Steamship

$11:00.

United Engineers Ord,

$1.70

Wearne Bros.

$2.00

• ́xd † endiva--China Mafi Speeini.

Egykian Kernak Igły/Aug.

ĐẠO PAULO

Future closings, in cruzeirpa per kilo were as follows July

Dec.

Mar

3:0 00

Sales

The market steadied after In the US the average spol opening, on short covering with price was 35,53 cents sellers reserved. Thereafter totalled 7,370 bales." Prices sagged until the afternoon 115) When there

S support.

was little trade

КАПАСНІ

The market was fim as buy-

Factory interest was also very ing was very tetive for the last

all. Futures:

857 No. 1 rubber' per th. June 15-7034

July 7435-70% Aug. unquoted No. 3 rúpber per in. Juno 731), No. 5 No. 4

*

חו

715-7312 Bpot rubber unbaled ... 20-7036

Blanket CтEPO

72-18

-100

No. 1 pale èrepo.

LONDON

two days in ready section to

moet shipments to China.

Prices closed today in rupees

per mound as follows: Punjab roller gla

30/11

zpp Bind roller, gin saw gin 2007 Punjab roller gin....

Baw gin

100/11 United Press,

The market was easy, after New York Sugar

Arm with spot at 21% pence per

b. Prices:

No. 1 Ras spot

2216-2235

Settlement house term:

July

1301

Aug.

29*

Sept.

49%

July/Sept.

Oct./Dec.

BOES

Jan/Mar.

General tragonia, cif pawy

July

tu July

AMSTERDAMĮ

unquoted

Market

New Yorfi, Juno 6. World No. 4 sugar futures closed today 1 poing lower to 1 point; higher witli mo sales re ported.

The domestic No. 0 contract: closed unchanged to: 1 poinf

with salts of 2. con

Wiber

tracte.

t

: Steadler tone in the domestiĄ contract reflected the

ry basis.

July The market

WAR

quietly Supt. steady. Prices cheed today in guliders per kilogram, eif June ge followe

| No. 1 ribber rubber

No, 3 rubber

'crtype.

Sept

Futuros: '.' Contract No. (world)

experienced airlino

For reservallong

call your travel agent or Alexandra House, Phone 37031,

Hong Kong.

Peninsula Hotel,

Phone 64005, Kowloort

Pan American Well Airmen, ins, tourporated i the Sicio of New York, 17.5, wich Undine Bakdany

PAN AMERICAN

TYPHOON MAP

revised codes in force as from

April 193

545

i-United Pross,

$5.00

100

MOUNTED

UNMOUNTED

{oente per ib. fob Cuba

Contract No

Radt-(conta per 10, elf.

[NV] px-duty):

Exchange Rates New York Foreign

Ent

Exchange

New York; June 18, 19

South China Morning Post Ltd.

Wheat, No, 3103

No.

otherm:

+

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