CHINA MAIL

IPENDHAM STIILI

HONGKONG

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(AFTERNOONS)

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DEATHS

:**

wway peacekuBs

June, 1920 N

54, Kerncy Hond

Fikemi Artants cente

SANDERS-

1

SCIENCE

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, JUNE 4, 1958.

BRINGING LIFE-GIVING

WATER

TO RURAL AFRICA

By PHYLLIS DAVIES

English feature writer and journalist formerly on the staff of the London "Daily Mail":

In spite of the many scientific marvels made available to man in modern times, a good and plentiful supply of water is still one of his best friends for maintaining his health and developing his country.

*

This is

**

welis

1,000 structed.

have been

Plans For Futuro Devolopment

ENGINEERING

====

This reservoir supplies water to Ibadan, Nigeria. A modern pumping and Altration plant ensures a pure supply.

1e of any cuntry. but where vural Atrieu is con- ernet water supplies are often of fate ty te fest matter

and on the Ju the

gre Twhich hie

The Gold Coast Government's 10278cfes

encourage pulley has been to [] are the end of World War

local councils to dig wells and standards of བླློཛྙ*

ponda anul construct other water Imperity of the less de-

works Up Կ 1950. apply Termitesbere ..E ped

The Native Authorities had provid- Tesoma man wealth, the provision af * 1557 wells and 98 reser- voirs and watering ponds. Since water andrapurta

sagapadi

Mas

of such needs then the trik ins is equille toy in beren of gas-funding trapon fastreer

Rul Water partment Offer recently

Developmen which has. ac- of the add-

cording to Intest Agures, provid- mande in the Afmean Priteties of the Commonwealth Be Found the

English ery offelni faets At figures is conjured sep

het m

pture new life bang berugia to rural Afrien, of what i metafas lo men. Their

the of their crops

J

The Com Burma

1996 Mo 100 Lustige Horses, Black, Devon,

Janu

Suudere, ME 10? CHEF 11 Michean beatinent dy Medica| Superintendo of Mudrita Final Thamst Loug 『:" yanana

BAGAALY

MUSICAL

RECOMMENDED

2

mesecimaja, bater Turkin (oncerto pel

ELLING

I

United Kingdom

hac vital

{

wheed in this KINY work fou very Large sutus Motos, | mystery have by en contributed by da Sabetion, Mirgari Mosulas

Codontal Develope Novore. pingny

Have Surues, | Klan Tig

ment and Welfare furth Lugorna ¿tisjemeckten, Seriotzi

I do, rata Leder

Walize ete

TOU Alexandra

2006, 300.

Bose Baloola. U krøven, In Tanganyĺken, for instance,

STAMPS

Telephones

BOLETUINU EXCLUSIVE. Collec

More

packeta

of assorted stande. From 20 vente per puckas upwards. sere. Bouth entirely ow China Morning Poet Lid. Wyndharn Hong kamat and Subury Sie wei

Ab

Road, Kowka.

STAM

Dider

ALBUMS

New

Collection

os Dow

wir, yg

whunt f Water Developmen Departmem was set up after the

£80,000 badl

been 1954

this of 808,000 was pros Colonial Develop-

pent by June

UNLUK Over villed from

meng and Welfare fumis, It is estimated that expenditure

for

1954

The end

1955 merte und af de £683,274

As for other

territates,

the which

available B. Frown South Chili Morning Post 1: Wyndhara streetgures are the doll fucts ad Badbury bad. Kowloon.

To ADVERTISERS

BUNDAY POST HERALD Вриса for commerolai advertising

not booked

b should

Jator then noon on Wednesdays

For the BOUTH CHINA

MORNING POST and the CHINA MAIL, 48 hours

de mest the justice to the exciting

It als ton for rural Africans of

Ki

dums

pipelines atel

DIGIN

bragh

res

am

arat aqueducts,

windmil!

wells, bure-hojes bet rig

to servio in unge arld

Reservoir-Building Programme

In Ugda water suples for

before date of publication. Leattle and other stock are Sprotal Announcements Vided mainly by a

and Classified Advertise ments as usual.

NEW TERRITORIES

FANLING UN LONG

&

SHEUNG SHUI DISTRICTS. THE

CHINA MAIL

is now obtainable from the

SHEUNG SHUI STATION STALL

SHEUNG SHUI RAILWAY STATION,

Orders Accepted Deliverio's Undertaken.

เฟ

STT-

programme

servoir-building. already built vary from

Those *77411

rks with a capacity of two million gallons lo reservoirs holding 50 million gallons. New reservoirs are being built at the

15 Fale of about

The a year. 1,684 bort-holes which had been sunk and fitted with pumps by the end of 1954 ore being added to at the rate of about 220 year

1$

Nigeria, by the end of 1955. It is estimated, had spent about development of £1,899,000 on

rurel water supplies in the form of doms, wells, windmill and other pumps, pipelines, cisterns and many other kinds of water supply points.

grants Again, from Colonial Development and › Welfare funds have been of great help. An instation is the Western

Region

when 90 per on cent of the £200,000 spent 2,500 installations ... ranging from tonks and shallow weils to deep bore-holce--was met from such grants.

As in Tanganyika, the Gold Coast and Northern Rhodesia have set up special Rural Water Developming Departments sinte the war In Northern Rhodesia £984,000 of Colonial Develop- ment and Welfare money Wan spent on rural water supplies from 1052 to 1955. Since 1950, 80 dams, 10 weirs Dad about

INSURANCE COMPANY

OF

NORTH AMERICA

INCORPORATED IN PHILADELPHIA IN 1794 WITH LIMITED LIABILITY

HEAD OFFICE FOR THE FAR EAST 14 St. George's Bldg.

Telephone 29221

HONG KONG SERVICE OFFICE 609 Bank of East Asia Bldg.

Télophone 31295

De

2,146 wells, 22 reservoirs, 85 successful bare-holest and piped supplies for $3,000 people, vf whom 20.000 ure supplied From bore-farsten

The Public Works Departinent has provided piped supplies for 20,000 x-ople for one large rural scheme and is about to construet another to supply further 90,000 peopk

2

The work of providing water for rurai Afrken is coziiinuous and in several ferritories plung for water development extend It is all very worth- into 1000 while, for adequate water sup- plies have an instant impact on the life of a community. Water, Indeed, is life

AUTOMATIC COMPUTERS

WEN

and

The Digital Electronic Univer- have a total copuelly of 40 BB Computing Engine (DEUCE) words In addition 32,000 words which has been built by The will be stored OXA mugnetic

Electric Co

drums with an access time of less than 10 milliaceonda installed during the year the Control Mechanisms and estimated that the new corn- Electronics Division Is already puter will be at least four times working

fuster on the design of a

Uhan the DEUCE and further computer

UPA

will The new computer Instrury delay lines circulating t5llion pulses per second for is high speed store

Twentyfour long delay lines having

45 thrie of 1 millisecond will store a total

108 words of a binary digits.

כיון

Another 20 short delay lines storing 2 or 4 words will

MANDRAKE THE MAGICIAN

TRAINLOADS OF FOOD RUSHED TO SKYSCRAPER MAN

NEW PROBLEMS IN LOGISTICS ARISE AS ATTEMPT IS MADE

FERD'NAND

NANCY

BELISHIMBIA & KM-

JOHNNY HAZARD

GLAD YOU AND COLONEL

OPERATION LOTHAR! HOW LONG WILL

THIS LAST?

It is

will be able to undertake work for which the existing mochinves are Impracticable.

Check Weigher

Miniature Slip

Rings By

CLAIMEDAS New

Techniques

GREATEST Using special production techniques a ADVANCE UK firm have perfected tiny slip rings

What is claimed to be the greatest advance yet in its particular, sphere, the Check- Weigher AA643, has been pro-

some smaller

the in diameter than thickness of two halfpennies-and brush assemblies, with guaranteed performance and accuracy.

At the moment these rings are used

duced by the Solartron principally on gyroscope torque motors

Electronic Group, Ltd,

of Thames Ditton, Sur- rey, England.

It is designed for every kind of continuous packing and weighing of materials ค Di maximum rate of 120 packages per minute, from marmarine to outs and bolts.

Ita

most important feature, the makers state, is its necuracy which is constantly maintained at one-tenth of one per cent, or one part in a thousand, by the weigher automatically re-check- Ing self against B standard weight (an electronic system) alter weighing each package.

even

L

is weighing 10-poundi

check - weighers

and synchroscopes.

and

skdü

New assembly methods have Second the homogeneity and outdated old methods of manu- adhesion of the pinted metal to

Insulator can facturing miniature slip rings. the

never be By combining precision satisfactorily guaranteed.

Another method was to build engineering production methods with modern plastic injection up the slip ring assemblies by the slip rings techniques these tiny slip rings, locking together

Tho Insulating spacers, some measuring only one-tenth of an inch in diameter, can now disadvantage of this method on be made quickly and by semi- miniature dip rings is that it skilled labour.

requires great

during This

assembly. is the first time that

The

new miniature slip rings these two methods have been

are available in three standar combined.

diameters.

Aro governext by lead-out wires required on each assembly. Any number of slip ring ways from one to 22 can be provided The three sizca cre: 0.100 ins, contact dia. for 1-4 ways; 0.102 ins, contact dia

G-12 for

ways,

Ing. 0.200 contact din, for 13-22 ways.

Qt

After machining from copper- palladium alloy, the groups

rings are

assembled in a mould and high-temperature resisting Polystyrene is injected, This completes the assembly and

further machining

required.

19

By using Polystyrene, these slip rings will run in a tempera- ture range of at least -40°C to +85°C.

no

This happens machine packugca.

the

Mechanical

uuady have

an accuracy

or minus

This 2013 mens

|

plus

two per cent, that to ensure the

customer receives, say. ut least

half-a-pound of margarine or comparable article, a possible four per cent overweight has to for be arranged

With the Solartron Check-Weigher,

thi fis reduced to one-twentieth, кур The one-fifth ot one per cent, malcers state. This, obviously, Įmakes for considerable economy.

The new equipment will re- jeet underweight packages and can be arranged to control All- ing or dispensing plants, auto-

was

suitable

the

One of the old methods of manufacture Was 10 electro- deposit metal rings on a pre- farmed insulator.

The correct shape of the slip ring assembly

first mude up in R

Insulating material and. those surfaces which we

were needed for conduct- then treated purports --usually with graphite.

The insulator was dipped in a electro-plating bath and a con- ducting surface built up.

This method has several dis-

Ing

of the Study is being made application of high speed com- puters to clerical work at the Centra Offloc of the Ministry National of Pensionis and Insurance with particular re- ference to the possible applicamatically self-adjusting the advantages. First the choice of lo weekly plant as it re-checks itself after I conducting materials which can thors of the DEUCE payroll work.

cach weighing operation.

WE'VE GOT TO KEEP HIM FED!

FOOD--FROM THE BAYS OF BOMBERS!

YOU COULD HAVE BORROWED OUR VACUUM CLEANER

KO-SO. NEGD A LOT OF BRUSHING

MARLON CAME TO TERMS, \\ UPJ THE STATE

JOHNNY, I WANTED YOU

IN ON PROJECT HEAT- BARRIERE HAD MUCH ·

JET EXPERIENCET

OF AVIATION HAS ADVANCED CONSIDERABLY SINCE THE "PROP"|

DAYS:

SSLOGIN FINLOT COORDINATE

I KNOW

RIGHT FACT 19, THE

HIFE IS MUCH HAPPIER

By Lee Fak and Phil Davis

--AND WATER--FOR

THE 700-FOOT

SENSATION

OF THE AGE!

By Mik

By Ernie Bushmiller

---BUT I'M MAD AT MY NEIGHBOR

Y'MEAN THE TWO HOW THAT I FLY A DESK! | "SPIES"?

CHON, I'LL GIVE YOU A

KNOCKDOWN TO YOUR [HEW BUPPIES! THEY'LL

SHOW YOU THE ROPESI

CUT IT, JOHNNY! IT'S NO LAUGHING MATTER- AND FLL STAKE MY REP ON THESE BOYSŁ

By Frank Robbina

HERA ARD

COMING IN GUCTY JUDSON NOW FROM A AND JESS HEAT-BARRIER *LARKINT

16

'KUNZ

be electro-deposited is limited,

SVEN

MAGICIANS

Bet

Cant Carlsberg

TRY

Libby's

Kto Pare

Fruit Juice

ין

APRICOT NECTAR

DOUWELL & CO. LTD.

ROWNTREES

You can taste the fruit!

situation

calls for

San Miguel

These the

number

Rustproofing

Hot Surfaces

For

A

quid metalilo con{- ing for rust proofing steel surfaces subjected to high temperaturen, such as steel

has chimneys.

boon developed by * British firm.

On

The coating is applied cold and does not depend

high temperaturo To stove, cure or alloy it to the steel, ag is the case in SUIILO special aluminium High temperature resistant coatings. This is importanț because most stoe chimneys, for example tempernäine operate at below 100 degrees F.

The company claim that the liquid meini can with- stand temperatures up to 600 degrees F.

It can be appled with a paint brush or spray gun, When dry Che costing for an anodio metal skin on the slee) surface, cathodic which gives 10 protection

Timo Firro: Southern Metalife

LIA, Princess

Street, Harrogate, York- shire, England.

Electronic Standardisation

For use in all branches of the ferrous metal. in- dustries to test small pró duction samples 'and com. ponents for metallurgical uniformity as compared with a known standard or component, в пети elec tronic instrument, the 'Celsonic"

standardiser,

has been proďticed by a British firms.

The makers claim that this Instrument detects differences in magnetic permeability between the standard and the material under test and does not mark or the material in any damage WDY.

They add that therefore, 100

cont por

batch testing is possible, the rejectest material then belag subjected to the usual laboratory extraination and investigation to determina the cause of restation.

When the standardiser once been set up by a skifed person, it is possible for an unskilled operator rapidly lo reject

material which falls below the standard › efthor' in regard to multe or differences in its composition or incontest heat

treatment.

As the degree

from

́of departure standard material under, test is clearly shown on the meter, definite

rejection limite. can be worked out. Instrument

270

can be

arratrgod to monitor continu

ously, the quality of wires, wire ropce, rods and bars during production, any change, Vin section, being instanty indicated to the meter,

quality and

and incidentally

The standardiserin frondly portable, weighing only.

Incltaling text houde can therefore be "taken" ondo to ang part of a works whono te help may be requļski in borting or in -- borting de ekdentally mixed batches of corpiodenly or raw raboriala.

Mamučnefitrdrs: Excel Boutid Borviotu · Ltd, 'Chlsonia Works,

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