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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

The Hidden Hand

Behind Makarios

A

LITTLE more than 0 week

reported ugo, developments aroused new hopes for an early settle- ment of the Cyprus problem, but they have failed to materialise. Indiscriminate terrorism continues unabated.

The cause of the deadlock in

the negotiations the

between

John

Governor, Sir Harding, and Archbishop Makarios is easily dis-

cernible. The archbishop. despite his confident claim to being the undisputed spokesman for the Greek Cypriota, is still subject to pressure from the tromista, and to that extent his freedom to negotiate is

limited.

London reports ten days ago all pointed to an early Bottlement. The archbishop, himself, indicated it at an there ἐβ interview, and every good reason to belleve

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No. 36368

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SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1956,

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ISRAEL CAN'T WIN ARMS TODAY'S RACING

RACE-DULLES

On

Reliance

UN Urged

Washington, Feb. 24.

Secretary of State John Foster Dulles said today that Israel could not win the Middle East armaments race against the Arab states, since the Arabs could get arms from the Soviet bloc.

Mr Dulles, who was addressing the American Senate's Foreign Relations Committee in Washing- ton, said Israel's long-term security could be better assured by other methods than obtaining extra supplies of armaments.

1950

Mr Dulles inferred that shipment of more arms to Israel would help to increase Middle East tension, He said Israel should rely on the support of the United Nations, whose charter required its members to refrain from resorting to force to settle disputes, Sir John that he and

Mr. Dulles sild the Harding were ready to sign French-British-American state

the dotted line

the Middle agreement that would end East was another guarantee for terrorism

fighting, Israel's security. and

The Secretary of State sald prepare the island for self-

United States might sell nt

the tho government, and

any future Irael aatie time ensure ita armas to

time when this action could He to safeguard peace. help added the United States might also sell arms τα the Arab Pay

on

continued existenco

AS

British defence base in the Eastern Mediterranean.

It

ment an

peace in

states undier similar chreum-

United States, he added, alsu representatives consulted with

countries on of Midrite East the many difficult problems in- volving this region.

Mr Dulles sald the United States Government was ready to help finance the project for better farming-out of the Jordan waters and to ask for an inter- national loan to help larael to indemnities for Palestine Arab rotugees,

an

orms - rice

In his speech, Mr Dulles suid its much What happened to change the stances.

Mr Dulles told the Senate that Israel, "due to

smaller size mind?

and Archbishop's

population. Committee that # was an could not in Was, quite obviously,

to arrange

agairmi Arabs having access to changed for him by EOKA, urgent priority

parce settlement between Israel Soviet bloc stocka." Ho sald It the Greek-Cypriot extremist and her Arah neighbours. was natural "in theso circum- organisation,

stances that Israel would wish to increase its military capabili~ [tics,"

which is

AGREEMENT OFFER

was

determined to do everything possible to provent any

M Dulles told the Senate us settlement of the Cyprus

Committee Foreign Relations problem on terms anything that the United States Iess than the immediate end of British rule in the ready to concludes oilleini exree that Israel's security

mento almed at preventing Laland and simultaneous other side from modifying the demortation line between Israel and her Arab neighbours by

union with Greece.

force

China Mail

Feature Highlights

Here are some of the

highlights in today's feature section:

P. 5: The extraordinary

of Career

steam-sloop 290-a world's strangeri story.

P.

"The Fabulous Fords" last ingiuiment by Ion Iddon. Trials for Treason No. 3 The Private Army of John Amery---by Nigel Gee.

7: The greatest day of their liven-our now series by George Whit- begins today with England Soccer Captain, Billy

Wright telling of

day.

Carole

P. 8: How to catch-

by bachelor.

nter; the Cold War Findlater,

fifth

columu, by Chap-

man Pincher.

philosophy

P. 18; Les Armour delves Into the career and of NJO Bayan, And Low returns from F tiger hunt in India.

P. 10 & 17: Local and overness Svoris reviews,

Dollar Aid For India Request

to

Algeria In Turmoil

SETTLERS FIGHT POLICE:

REBELS ACTIVE

Algiers, Feb. 24.

SELECTIONS

By. "Rapier"

RACE. 1A

Sunstreak Bashful Beauty II Chinese Mackerel

Outsider: Hellzapoppin,

RACE 1

Chessington

Tonyber

Violet Ray

Outalder: Dragonfly. RACE 2,

Santa Maria

Jetesa Supreme Command

Outsider: Allied Victory.

RACE 3

Police with tear gas fought French settlers hurling stones and rotten fruit in the streets to- day, while furious guerilla fighting against the nationalist rebels spread throughout Algeria.

Sixty-six rebels were reported killed in the last Tom Thumb 24 hours.

Half Moon Boy The Champ

Outsider:-Johnber.

RACE 4

Miracle

Octanie Sky

French armoured cars, foreign legionnaires and infantrymen braved themselves to meet the outlawa' toughest offensive in the 16-month-old uprising. Military Another Victory sources said today that the rebels were for the first time using mortars and machine guns.

In Oran, major north-west Algerian centre, violent disorders broke out when several tens of thousands of settlers attended the funeral of four of the 11 French victims of a rebel ambush

the near frontier last Monday.

Moroccan

The dead were local reservists called up last year to help in the emergency.

After funeral cérémonies

Planes And

Outsider:-Fleetfoot.

RACE 5

Norse King. Princess Ellen Hongkong Diamond

Outsider:-Adonis. RACE 6 Thousand Miles

Missionaries Precious, Gem

Are Safe

while

Havana, Cuba, Feb. 24. the Roman Catholic cathedral: Six light planes reported carrying 10 and the Jewish cemetery, pro- missing cessions formed up rapidly be- missionaries on a goodwill tour hind ex-servicemen Carrying of the Caribbean islands were to found today on the south coast tricolour flags, and tried stage a march on the prefecture of Cuba. which houses the administrative headquarters of the partment.

sides.

and

Encore

Outsider:-Fox Hunter.

RACE 7

City of Victoria: Glory

Tell Me Tonight

Outsider:--Burning Arrow. RACE 8

Super-King Sportsmanship Dlane

Outsider:--L'are Triomphe. RACE 9

All the missionaries afbTMTMsato. Oran De

Nico

planes

34 carrying. members of the Church of Ged Gabriel Junka of Prophecy, with headquarters Knock-ngain

Rainbow in Cleveland, Tennessee, took off

Camaguey, yesterday from Cuba, for Kingston, Jamaica Only three of the

· alrcraft

the others

One of the aircraft developed republican

continued engine trouble end afternoon, and followed it down-Reuter,

guards

the

As French columns moved

Outsider:----King: A.

By "The Turf”

Hury On

RACE JA

Bashful Beauty II Sunstroak

Outsider!--Hellzapoppin,

RACE 1

Easy Money How Do I Know Violet Ray

Outsider: Tonyter

Every Day Jelfold

Borbarian

RACE 2

Outsider:--Say When.

The Champ Aviemore

RACE 3

Half Moon Bay

Outsider:-Norseman.

RACE 4

Spinning Wheel

Five Gold

Fleetfoot

Outsider:-Blue Birl,

RACE 5

Norse King Princess Ellen

Man On

Outsider: Hylamon.

RACE 6

Precious Gem

Fox Hunter Bayshoro

Outsider:-Fel Chi.

RACE 7

City of Victoria

Tell Me Tonight

The Cherub

Outsider:-Distant Sky.

Eudora

RACE 8

Sportsmanship

Super King

Outsider:-American

Rainbow

RACE 9

Gabriel Junks

Knock Again .

Carrot.

Outsider: Resurrection.

TODAY'S TEASER TIP

for, the third

He should feel at home in the present weather:

The teaser up for the last meeting was Apple Ple which was unplaced

Solar Eruption Throws Instruments

HOSTILE SLOGANS

Shouting slogans hostile to the government and the Pro mer, M, Guy Mollet, demonstra- tors swept through cordons reached Kingston, where crowds of day police before clashing had gathered to welcome them. BETTER ASSURED

Washington, Feb. 24.''

detachments of with

steel- The United States am helmeted republlenn

A widespread search of the security Mr Dulles sald "it would som bassador to India, Mr John guards, anti-riot units recently Caribbean was called off today when it was learned that the could be Sherman Cooper, today ask flown in from France, better assured in the long run,

The demonstrators were dia- six missing planes had landed trough measures other than the ed that the United States persed by the

shock" units, at Nuquero, on the south Cuban available acquisition of additional arms in make

India Running battles between de-coast. circumstances which might $375,000,000 in foreign ex-monstrators exacerbate the situation." Ho This alone cau account for the

The Secretary of State agreed said that

change to help India's five scour "all these possible sudden astonishing demand it was natural that Israel should measures," including the United year

plan of industrial] injured were reported on both made by Archbishop want to increase her military Nations and the 1950 tripartite development, Makarios that a settlement strength under the present cit-statement "add up to a more must include a full amnesty cumstances. He said the balance effective deterrent than addi Mr Cooper was addressing a

across the hills west of Oran Middle Eastonal quantities of arms."

luncheon of the National Press mopping up a force of rebels for all political prisoners, of power in the

which he i ani including those found could be upset by massive arms

French The Secretary of State sald: Club on proposals

army deserters has been discussing with the

Aerco clashca guilty of murder through deliveries from the Soviet bloc The United States does not ex-

reported to Arab countries,

clude

of arms Senate Foreign Relations Com- from the possibility

other parts of mary acta of terrorism. Such a He added that despite this

sies to Isruel at a time when mitte.

western and eastern Aigeria. proposterous condition must fact, he did not believe a genuine

Thirteen outlaws were kiled, will preserve the peace", or bo just as objectionable to pence in the Middle East could

arms sales to "the other, Arab,

rab States Congress should make an Keddara southcast of Algiers.

and many arms recovered, af Makarios as it is to the be built on arms alone.

Mr. Dulles said that the Big states under similar conallions."

of British government, and it

solution to the "deep

'In Greater Kabylie, in eastern had He said Three western

for five is inconceivable that he

agreed to hold joint discussions end bitter struggle between $75,000,000 for India

help India Algeria, four outlaws were kill- and 20 captured in an was its author.

on steps to be taken to back Israel and her Arab neighbours years in order

He

"the key WOR

to the future meet the foreign exchange needa ed

engagement west of Chefka, their 1950 jou statement.

of the plan. the region."- countries prosperity of sald that the three

ulmost to France-Presse,

Ho said that if additional aid were doing their maintain peace in the Middlo

should be rendered in the form food of United States surplus products, had regular

the total of ald to India for the five years could be brought

to up

between $450,000,000 and $500,000,000.--- Reuter.

The melancholy conclusion to be drawn in that Arch- bishop Makarion

1s

no

unfettered negotiator, and that far from him holding sway over the extremista, It is they who are in the position to dictate to him.

USE

East.

He said

they

powers -

contacts with General Edson Jungle Hideouts

Burns, Chairman of the United Nations Armistice Control Com- mission

Palestine. The

SHEL

X-100

in

MOTOR

10 W/30

GIVES YOU MORE MILES PER GALLON.

LONGER PERIODS

BETWEEN DE-CARBONIZATION.

1

Bombed

Ipoh, Perak Feb. 24. Royal Air Force and Royal

H¢ sald

annual

that the

appropriation

to

United

Australian Air Force planes Broken Axle Caused

tesay combed and strafea sus- pected terrorist jungle hideouts In the Kledang Sinong forest reserve in Central Perak.

Twelve Canberra bombers and Lincoln fghters took part in the rak and tons of heavy bombs were dropped,

Train Wreck

Severn, Md., Feb. 24. A Pennsylvania

WCTE

TRAIN DERAILED The rebels also derailed a

train goods

on its

to way Algiers from. Constantine under cover of darkness,

Eleven trucks jeft the ralis, and

rebels, dug in on positions on the hills

overlooking the track, immediately opened fire on the seven-man military escort riding on the train.

The rebels were driven out

of their position and escaped

of

Out Of Gearing to And out why their in-

The Hague, Feb, 24. Amsterdam observatory instru- ments have been thrown out

by xcor

the Intensely powerful cosmic rays which At look place on the sun yester- day, Dr Jonge, Director of the physical labora- Amsterdam tories stated hero today.

Dr Jonge sald the Instruments

which are constructed to record increases up to 50 per cent over normal radiation, swerved right off the recording track a1 0340 hours, GMP yester- the sudden day owing to intesification of the radiations.

Tengku Planning To Visit India

Kuala Lumpur, Feb. 24

The Chief Minister of Malaya,

In the night. No passenger in Tengku Abdul Rahman, in the train was hurt but con-

siderable damage was reported, planning to visit India, on

Pamphlots were distributed goodwill mission

--q

*

when he 19

able to make the trip mtoy moro months,"

(Northern De bio-

Groningen Netherlands). Professor Vries, Director of the

sold this physics inbomtory, apparatus recorded an aver- ago increase of 40 per cent in the Intensity of neutrons

cosmic radio- engendered by tion during the night of

February 2 and 3.

cor.

Dr Jonge told en AFP

respondent that the Nether- lands observatories were try-

in main Algerian towns today a little bit free."

He said today that he would Railroad by the underground "National

Liberation Front,” which is spokesman said today that a and broken Police Jungle squads

axle caused a specta-lieved to be co-ordinating Malay troops who moved into cular train wreck which kill the scene following the air at-ed five and injured more than Moslems to join in a "hort and Malayn was facing major con- tacks are now combing the area.

Reuter

90 persons near here yesterday, -United Press.

not bo

the until rebel operations, calling on all becaus

difcuit struggle" to drive out alitutional the French-Reuter.

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turbances

for recording dis- earth's of the magnetism only registered a alight change yesterday. According to present theories, giant eruption on the sun such

that

which took place yesterday, should have regis- banext enormous disturbances of the earth's magnetism, Dr Jorge said.

He added that Dutch scientists were waiting impatiently-for news from Tokyo observatory, where the solar eruption could be directly observed.—France- Presse.

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