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CRISIS CONFRONTS FRANCE

Chaos In France Assembly Deadlock Foreseen Tank Scandal Outcry: PM Decides

French people, it

Twould appear, went to the pofis on Sunday to vote against individuals rather than for parties. How other- wise can be explained the wholesale elimination #f deputies and prominent former state ministera? In the

French

outcome

the

political Reeng is

chnotle than ever.

more

VOTE AROUSES Big Strike

ANXIETY

Paris, Jan. 3.

Д

Riot In US: One Dead &

France tonight is confronted with crisis Eight Hurt

At first glance the resulta sug-1 that threatens its parliamentary system.

gest that the nation

WOM

determined in express anger over M. Edgar Faure's snap decision to dissolve'

This line but parliament,

nailed ts[ thought

remarkably high by the poll, indicating that the country was not at all dis tressed about taking part in

New York, Jan. 3. Extremist gains in the election have made it

Police and Westinghouse almost impossible for the moderates to form a

strikers battled with clubs stable Government from their own supporters.

and

at Columbus, stones Neither the Communists nor the new right-wing Ohio, today in the biggest Poujadist Party are likely to support any middle-outbreak of violence so far

in the 79-day-old strike. of-the-road Government.

The fierce fighting at dawn left one

The

Poufadhais_tepreachting enough an election. What is clear sal tenders and farmers are from the voting is that the openly contemptuous of France's people are dismayed and present polilient set-up, though said tonight he frustrated hy 11

forming a "talk (about which offers

with alitance) wins scor

systemer

Jeader

2 hope it would ta

providing a stable govern- ment,

The

has election

brought about the strengthening of the extremist. at the

pense of the moderates. The immediate effect is that no

ran form single party government, nor can any of the existing alliances, it in a complete stalemate, and exten. mux! creates ordinary parliamentary

vacuum.

anyone

ceptable."

DC-

Lutes! unofficial results con- surprise success of fire the the followers of M. Pierre Pujade fighting their first elec- non on

old out the a "kick gang" platform. They will have at least 49 deputies in the Nu- 627 Assembly totalling tunaj seats.

15 84

At

The Communals will be the

party with biggest single tcost

compartil with 98 in the oft assembly.

The

Left forces moderate

new dealT M ranged behind

A

the

lune 10 command workable majority.

Between M. Mendes-France's

left-wing ani Socialist Faure-Pinay Conservative up

there is le common porters

A

long bilter Ind ground, standing personal feud between Inici M. M. Mendes-France Faure also stands in the way of a working agreement

'NAKED MONSTER'

The strength of the Commun- ins

almost has been)

as aus-

prising as the show put up by the Poujadists and the advance of these two parties significantly refects the depth of the coun- the try's dissatisfaction with

order."

The

evening Conservative

Monde summed newspaper Le

THE full signißennce of the Pierre Mendes-France will have up tonight by saying "A sort of

by

M

combina–

Edkar

between something like 131 or 100 als pre-election rift

Mundes and the right centre the Faure and

beachest France faction now becomes tion

the outgomg Premier, manifest. Because it broke Faure,

Foreign Minister M up previous alliances, it has and his

Antonine Pinay, may command allowed the Communists to about 180 or slightly more.

of pro- take advantage

BREATHING SPACE portional representation andį

new

Hay

DT

Pramon

new

sjure until the ed

13

naked, invertebrate monster hos crawled out of the Mectoral well."

Feeling in the country

Increased popular shown by the vote for the Communist gains in seats, due to the disunity of the opposing forces but with a kiwer total vote,

Even the moderate advance by M. Mendes-France's crusading Republican Front in a measure of

the

hus

and

striker

NOT

PARLIAMENT NOT TO BE RECALLED

But White Paper To Be Published

London, Jan. 3.

The Prime Minister, Sir Anthony Eden, to- night turned down demands that Parliament should be recalled to debate the leak of British surplus war equipment to the Middle East.

The Labour opposition, enger to thrash out the row which hos blown up over the old British Lanks going to Egypt by way of Belgium, had urged that the House of Commons should meet before January 24, Its scheduled

for sitting

the

date Christrans vacation.

after

dead from heart attack, eight people in

90 arrested, several cars damaged and a new round of charges and countercharges.

the striking Jawyer for

Union International

of Elec-

In a statement from his head trical Workers, David Clayman.

Minister quarters the Priino charged in the Common Pleas said there was no need to recall

later Court

today that Troy Parliament in view of action Tadlock, 34,

led by law already taken by the Was

GOYNTI enforcement authorities."

ment. This action is to ban ex- Clayinan said he was fully cr

port of surplus war equipment the Cooner had except sware' that

10 countries which ruled that Tadlock died of a

guarantee it will not be recon- alleck, but

the Icart

verted and re-exported 9.5 strength

of eyewitness ac-

weapons of war, counts 1 am forced to say he was killed by law enforcement authorities."

The police said there were no marks of violence on Tadlock's body.

2,000 PICKETS

Employees returning to work at the plant were met by about around 2,000 pickets milling the area. Sheriff Ralph Paui said the pickets had plied con- In the plant en- crete blocks 1гabees.

The outbreak was one of three disorders during the day at Westinghouse plants. In Pennsyl vania

at pickets massed Sharon and East Pittsburgh plants.

Was

to increase their National; A feature of the election was Assembly strength by acar- the eclip of the ex-Gaulists already split into several dis- ly 60 new deputies,

The main body same discontent and the only

political groniping that The same dissension gave the ring groups.

known as the Social Republicans etually last ground is the out- Poujadin Party its

GD in dropped from opportunity of becoming an the old house to 16 or so lus the going Government alliance which

bears the onus for France's pre-by effective force In French

dent stave. The country will now have a national palilles, though its

political breathing limited narrow.

ot January Th, outgoing Gov. platform has no appeal to

headed by M Faure the country generally.

m office until the will remuFAST The all importent question

Asembly meels on January 10. now is how can President Cuty And a Premier capable of forming a government? The Communists, UM single strongest party, are seeking an alliance with the left-wing Socialists which, if it came into being, would command a majority in the Assembly. But the left wingers repudiated the pro- poval before the elections hardly likely 10 and are allow themselves to be lured Into any such alignment

ΠΟΥ.

to

on

Issue,

Sir Anthony Eden issued his announcement na London even-

ing

papers alleged that the export of 190 surplus Vilentine tanks had exposed a "serious muddle", in Whitehall.

Before export to Belgium Ds scrap the tanks should have had their turrets and guns removed. But

according to the Evening Standard and Evening News this was not done.

GAITSKELL ANGRY

Only the breech blocks were removed and these were replaced Ip Antwerp before the tanks. shipped as reconditioned fighting vehicles to Egypt.

were

Mr Hugh Chaltskell, Loader of the Labour Party, was angry

at Bir tonight

Anthony Eden's refusal to recall Parlia-

DEBATE BUT WHEN?

The Prime Miulster bowed to ODO Labour demand that no official white paper be publishedment or name a date for debate. be left The matter cannot the surplus war materials

this, he said. "I shall consider with my colleagues Tho statement sald there what further action to take.” could

Д debate on

The war equipment issue was while paper but no pledge could raised at the first meeting today be given now about the date of Sir Anthony Eden's reorgan- on which it will be laid before ised cabinet. Military Chlefs of Parliament,

Staff were called in.--Reuter.

bo

the

the NOW MAKARIOS SAYS:

At Sharon, Lawrence Leighty arrested on a charge led a picket who claimed the truck driver

while hit him trying to re through a picket line to get into the plant. The JOINT STRATEGY

charged

with driver WD9

of the ac- facts leaving the scene One of the signulcant of the election has been the cident. Three other coal trecks apparent lack of hostility be wese turned away.

Communisis

efforts

sottle tween

Renewed A few days will Den be taken Poujadists

t and

13 not the strike met with fallure in up by formalites enlivened no

Both sides pinned Pittsburgh. unthinkable that the two groups by the set vities of the lave an understanding on joint the failure of the conference on the ubi

Communistsalen

Rice, Assembly the other. Gwilym airategy in the new victory intulei

aimed at frustrating parliamen-President of Westinghouse, sidd and Poujudists,

After this the Government tary government and bringing the union's retion at the three

system.

plants was "gangsterism" and will resign and the President of down the the Republic M. Rene Coly will The Communi hammer and "planned violence." - United

the Poujadist anvil could well Press. call upon lenders to try to form the next be the instruments by which GovernIneut.

THE only visible alternative

is for the divided moderates 10 reach agreament basic issues and coalition government,

OD

form

Klem which

Impracticable features

the constitution.

from

unt of the party

PINAY FIRST?

any

government of moderate opinion might be crushed,

Mendes-France in some influential Government "FUN" CHEQUE

Though M. has spoken optimistically of his chances many politiclans think M. Coty is likely to turn first to M. Piney.

The

In any case the diverse SUC- of tions within each group would reconciliation едку even if the Rodicals now

And not

There is a third proposition

and

split between M. Faure und M. the holding of new general Mendes-France could reunite

they would nol

Observers

than that

the liberation.

foresaw

which hos

re-

SHOCK

'No Further Progress

On Cyprus

HK Has Its Coldest Day

This Winter

Hongkong had its coldest

morning

winter when a temperature of 48.9 was recorded at sho Royal Observatory early today. This is almost eight depreca

the Dolder

than minimum temperature of

mesa

56.3 for the time of year. Etat traditionally January is the coldest part of the year-and 32.0 the Colony's

Jovent ever was recorded in January 1893.

This

weather at wad no colder than

this time last year. But on January 13, 1955 the temperature dropped to 87.6 degrow to make it the coldest

day for 55 years

An official at the Observa- tory said that the bela of olond and rain which covered the Colony on Monday

and Tuesday

was the "oold front" of

northerly air stream which will bring a steady climate of cold weather olour skies for

The

moveral days.

minimum night temperature is not likely

change

vory

much during this time, but may drop by one or two degrees.

Tengku's Fears Of Assassination

Kuala Lumpur, Jan. 3.

SOURC

anid the

KOWLOON

NEW U.S.

MOVES TO

OUTSMART

RUSSIANS

Washington, Jan. 3: · The United States Gov- ernment has begun a major revlew of policies and trends in the Middle East and Asia to map ways of checking Soviet diplomatic infiltration and neutralist activilles said to be on the increase there.

The review coincides with the now debate in London over British policies in the Middle East. Particularly over the ex- port of surplus war matering to Egypt and suggestions that new approach should be made to enlist Soviet help in bringing pence to the area.

Two Sales

a

of the key United officials in the Middle East and Asia are due to return to Washington within the next 10 days to join in the consulta-

the tions now being held in secret conference rooms of National Security Council, the nation's top pecurity and foreign policy planning group.

SUDDEN FEARS

the

Mr Heary Byroade, United States Ambassador to Cairo, la due to arvlve here later this

week to report 10 Mr John Foster Dulles, the Secretary of State, and the National Security Council on Egypt's attitude in the light the stepped up Soviet diplomatic and economic offensive in the Middle East.

of

Mr Byroade's views aro ́ex- pected to weigh heavily with Mr Eisenhower's administration leaders in view of sudden fears that last-minute' complications

Cooper,

Premier Tengku Abdul Rah-in negotiations for a world bank man has warned members of the

loan might lead Egypt to accept olcini Malayan mission to Lon-

Soviet offers to help in the don to be on guard against Come construction of the high, dam, až munist assassination attempts, Aswam, on the Nile, was reported today,

Mr John Sherman

In United States Ambassador Reliable Tengku warned members of the New Delhi, is due in Washington

discusa for party that will seek dominion on January 14 to

developments in for Malaya the Com-ign policy munists may attempt to murder India. 1 them to regain "lost face" re-

increasing spocula sulting from last week's futlletion here that Mr Cooper while talks at Balling.

in Washington will advise on "We aro not afraid," the arrangements for a visit to Indin Tengku was quoted saying. which Mr Dulles is reported to shall do our duty by the be planning to make, after he government, and

attends the go wherever

Southeast Astan our responsibilities take us."-Treaty Organisation in Karachi United Press.

next March--Reuter.

Probleme

Nicosia, Jan. 4. Archbishop Makarios, leader of the Cypriot campaign for union with Greece, said in an interview published to- day there had been "no further progress" towards a solu- tion of the Cyprus problem since November.

In the interview published by the Times of Cyprus he de- clared: "I entirely exclude the possibility of a solution of the Cyprus question on the basis of any British plan which does not satiety the Cypriot people."

PT

He said there had been "no further progress" since the last British offer was made November 21 through the Governor, Field Marshal Sk John Harding.

In that offer he said Britain gave theoretical recognition the self-determination right but

to

FOR HUSBAND its exercise was made dependent

A

n

BISHOP'S BROTHER

of

DEATH OF SECOND U.S. QUAD

New York, Jan. 8.

The second of quadruplet boys born to a young couple died early tonight and doc- tors said a third had taken a turn for the worse.

At first, the four infants had been given a good chance of survivali

This at least is the view held

quarters which have noted that in j the election campaign Pousadist orators frequenty held out the hand of friendship to the work-

on conditions which in effect and carefully moderate groups |ing classes rival

ruled out New York, Jan. 3.

its attainment-on have not yet had time to make

trained from attacks on the

State

Court Britain's Middle East commit- Supreme Communists. any open moves but it is clear

Morcover they constantly Justice reserved decision today ments, that neither

could form side

addition a final solution This

shopkeepin urged the

class on an action brought by sub-

under the British williour

plan would a government

were wooing to support Philadelphia lawyer to prevent would enable parliament to

stantial help from the other. For they

and workers' demands bis estranged wife from cashing depend on proper working present resume ita functions, though the

the title is too strikes

the Constitution" he said, a $75,000 "fun" cheque made even when of an extreme kind. would

the nol recent

campaign

"In other words the Novem- out to her 10 years 250, admittedly it

ACUTE INSTABILITY

The quads were born in have been too

Tho attorney, Albert Zink, br 21 plan left Britain the sole solve the fundamental prob-exchanges

for overtures to have

a period submitted brief to Justice judge of how, when and if self-Lanenster General Hospital in lems which plague every bitter

of instability even more acute Benedict Dineen stating that determination was to be allow-Pennsylvania yesterday to Mrs Regina Hohenwarter, 26, whose, French government-prob- any hope of success.

given he made out the cheque to his ed."Reuter.

husband Norman, ; also 20,- is a lems

France 21 governments since then dancec, Maude Lennox,

$65 a week drugstore, and postal "in the spirit of fun" on Christ-

sub-station clerk, ARRESTED Day, 1945. He post-dated It will be some time before mas the final official result is known. the cheque December 25, 1955.

Zink sald he belloved Miss

Nicosia, Jan. 4. The slow counting is blamed ou

the A brother bad Lennox the heavy vote,

of the Cypriot destroyed The National Assembly has a cheque when he married her in Bishop of Kyrenia was among by total of 627 seats though only 1940. Ho said sho produced eight Cypriots arrested

The second quad to die was they seperated British forces during a sweep after the cheque

him she lo- of the mountainous area in the Mark Anthony,, who weighed are allotted to in 1952 and told

on three pounds eight ounces. He of the island. south-weat Algerian constituencies where tended to cash it.

Was revended on was the last to be born and he Mrs Zink, who now lives in Monday, it the grove military situation

died about throc hours after caused the Government to post- New York, is suing him for Tuesday night.

the John Philly, the third to be born brother of second separate maintenance, Zink said.

བས་ pone the election.

Bishop

да arrested In the and the lightest in weight. scas constituencies where the husband's story is absurd voting is fixed for

this?

has been charged with possess who weighed four pounds one Later

She claims the cheque 'was

considera-ing

turn for tha arms à capital offence ounce, had taken month and one for the. French written in 1948 in

1 India fortion for release of her dower in-under....the present Cypriot worse and wes in a "poorer" establishments

election terests in certain real estate to emergency regulations-France condition. The fourth quad-

Prese

ruplet was Cart Conrad,, which there are no

who her husband, United Press. arrangements-Reuter..

11 weighed

three pounds ourices.

The Hohenwarters,

who have two other sons, Stephen, 6, and Donald, 3, had been told by the doctor to expect. twing.--- United Press, (?

elections. It is unlikely to

that voto would

be adopted, for there is nothing to suggest the Country differently from

be

strong

$94

Sunday Get On With others

were voted for yesterday.

last, meaning that the final result would be unchanged.

to the

The answor

French

It' Slessor

parliamentary conundrum Tells Germans Two more seats are for over- Mrs Zink has charged that her

manifestly is electoral re-

Bonn, Jan. 3.

form and the overhauling of the constitution so far sa it relates to the National Marshal of the Royal Air Assembly. If the stalemate Force. Sir John Slessor said which. Bunday's elections tonight West Germany have produced has should get on with her deleterious effect on France

rearmament" and not ex- domestically, this is even more pronounced so far aspect her allies to bear too the country's International much of her defence bården. He told the German English reputation and prestige are

West Germany should Society, concorded. As one of the Big Four, devote "a greater part of her. social product" to rearmament, demanding an equal voice Sir John Slessor sald there in world affairs, it la im- was to sign of those 13 perative for France that she divisions" a reference to West

contribu quickly creates a political Germany's promised system that will ensure a ton to Western European do that West Cor of making Important deci nions on behalf of a great many few air force was also very important in order to nation. If this is not done, cover her troops,

table government, capable fence

He added that

France will risk forfeiting Sir John Blessor bald that he her status as a power in the was making

private world coudella,

TOLD ‘EXPECT TWINS'

same aren in December and Doctors sald Norman Charles,

TOP GERMAN RED FLEES WEST

Own Correspondent

Berlin, Jan. 3, A desperate shortage of vital drugs and medical equipment in Communist East Germany was behind the surprise flight of Dr Theodor Bruck to Wert Germany today

f

Dr Bruck, was deputy, head of

the medical branch of the

East German Health Minis

try:

in snuggling medical equip ment and drugs from West Germany. Bo sald "it wa odly a matter of time borora my part is the plan would. I have been fount put" The muggling

secret

addresses, tri West Berlin. They were then picks ed up by our: ddetoty and

muggled over the border.”

513 Holiday Deaths In US

WE NOW York, Jan. 3 The Communist police were soon on to the plan, however,

A total of 613 people died in and a number of doctors cedents over the New Year Were BereRed Sanemies of holiday weekend Recording to the stake"

began when doctors approached Dr Bruck and casket him : if he' would make contret with West Ger-

manufacturers at the 'Why fa

in Berlin today he blamed He did and the West Germa

why be flachs bac

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ported for

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úpement? ||"deaths in trane Kockd

New Your holl

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