THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1955.
French Told To Stop Quarrelling ting
M. Mikoyan
Mikoyan A Tourist In Yugoslavia
Belgrade, Sept. 18.
MR Anestus Mikoyan, Soviet
Ho is the frat among Soviet and other East European leaders to travel us
a tourist in Yugo- slavia since her dispute with the Cominfors in 1048,
FAURE URGES SOLUTION TO MOROCCO CRISIS
Paris, Sept. 18.
Premier Edgar Faure today told his Inner Cabinet the French Government must end its quarrelling over a solution of the Moroccan crisis and decide by tonight on the application of his peace plan for the troubled protectorate.
It is almost a week since the Premier announced that an "honourable solution" to the crisis was at hand, but observers said not a single positive step has been taken.
Every day that goes by in- creases the danger of a new (uprising similar to the one which killed 2,000 persons in North Alnica last month, they said.
delivered because rightwing Ministers objected to . Tho paradox was that last Monday the Cabinet had approved all the stops of the Faure plan. M. Fuure planned to publish offelally a number of related solutions by this weekend at the latest.
These included:
M. Faure delivered his warn ing to a meeling this morning
"committee of the
of five" Ministers who have been handling the Moroccan negotia- tions for the last three weeks, reliable rources sald. The Minis-a el:9 will meet again at the Premier's Matignon Hotel re- sidence around 1700 GMT.
No Progress
between
•
1. The announcement of Arata's departure to Tangier and declaration that the Moroccan throne was vueant,.
2. The formation of a Council of the Throne,
night that
Anti-Greek
Rioting In Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey--Typical of the spenna onsoled recently in the Greek quarter here vehicle has been by anti-Grock demonstrators is the one above, where a Greek-owned overturned by an angry mob and the roadway strewn with clothing from a Greek shop, Turkish Bags decorate the houses of Turks celebrating the riots, which were in reprisal for a dynamite outrage at the Turklah Embasay In Balonika, Greece-Exprem Photo.
Austria Determined Battle Of Britain
To Be Neutral
Vienna, Sept. 18. Austrian Chancellor Julius Raab today assured the free world that communism would never succeed in converting the neutral Austria into a base for infiltration of the West,
3. A guarantee by exiled deputy premier, arrived here today together with hi No progress apparently was Sultah Mohammed Ben Youssef he would never seek to son by special Soviet plane tomado at a session last
M. spend a holiday in Yugoslavia.
Faure, Moroccan regain the throne he lost two Minister Pierre Affairs
July years ago. al
Gon Resident General Plerre
4. A "solana declara- Boyer de Latour. The
futuro of latter stormed out of the meet- tion" outlining the ing despite efforts to stop him. Franco-Moroccan relations..
And all M. July could say
The only positive result afterwards was:
in Madagascar, saying that ho ape proved the formation of the Throne Council and that he
He declared that all thost, would agree to live in France
who doubted the upright Aus- anci never engage in politicaltrian attitude, "May be assured activity.
Mr Mikoyan was met at the airport by the Yugoslav Deputy Premier, Mr Svetozar Vukomanovic
tempo, with whom he signed an economic agreement In Moscow Inst
trade month, whereby
be- tween the two countries was considerably increased and Yugoslavia
granted a WA large credit.
No Details
་
No details were yet known of where Mr Mikoyan will spend his holiday.
Foreign observers do not ascribe espeelal political importance to
the visit.
They sald however that the visit symbolised the increase in mutual conildence and friend- ship between the two coun- trivs.
mults."
"I think we will achieve re- The main difficulty was the composition of a Council of the Throne which is slated to take power in Morocco aftor Sultan Mohammed Ben Moulay Araf quils the throne.
achieved so far was a letter
from
Ben Youssef now
Confident
It was agreed that the Council chould consist vi vue Nation;d[st, Meanwhile, in Morocco, the S1 Pekkal, a pro-French tradl-French seltiers were gaining tionalist, and a "neutral" Part ground in organising_opposition of the Cabinet disagreement is to the Faure plan. They have over the choice of the tradi-oven held demonstrations in tionalist Another point of dis-favour of Arafa, and they and sympathisers Moroccan pute is the government declara-thoir tion
deining the future ot have bee working on the Franco-Moroccan relations. This Sultan to perst de him not to Arafā himself is reported declaration already has been 80. drafted by an inter-Ministerial quite willing to retire. committee but has not yet ro- ceived Cabinet approval.
Guarantees
¥
Meanwhile, the essential Arst step to M. Faure's peaca plan, the departure of Sultan Arata, remained unrealised.
in
Speaking at an upper Austrian farmers' rally, Herr Raab referred to a certain fear expressed in Western circles when the Soviet Union unex- pectedly agreed to sign the Austrian state treaty.
that in Austria lives a European people which in completely im- mune against communian."
Austrian Army
In a nation-wide radio speech tonight, Chancellor Raab under lined the necessity of establish- ing an Austrian army.
and to
German-Soviet
Society Revival
Sought
He said, that the Austrian army was not planned to be "a tool of aggression." However,
the The settlers and their right it was designed to train wing political spokesmen Austrian youth
teach
Duesseldorf, Sept. 18. Paris hope to delay any action them to be ready at any time
The West German-Soviet until tho National Assembly to defend the Austrian borders reconvetios on October 4. Once and to maintain peace in the Friendship Society, which had been suppressed in some the Assembly's powerful North Country. Africa lobby swings into gear,
Harr Raab announced that de-areas since 1952, announced Spite all technical and financial today that it will greatly ex- aliculties, which the establish-pand its activities following ment of an army involved, tho Dr Konrad Adenauer's visit first Austrian recruits would be
to Moscow. called In early next year. ---- Reuter.
they aro confident that M.
Though the visit by Mr Mikoyan was described by Yugoslavs as a private one, talks with A letter from President Reno Faure will have to junk the
essentials of his already Yugoslav ieaders
not Coty giving the Sultan the excluded, observers suld. guarantees he asked for as his promised plan Reuter.
price of reliring was not thrown.
18
were
A British Crossword Puzzle
3
15
5
17
9
10
12
[13
14
15
116
19
120
121
22
23
124
25
126
27
28
29
30
ACROSS
1 Attracts (5),
4 Narrative poem (0),
8 Holds the view (0).
10 Mr Flynn? (5).
12 Reposed (0),
14 Self-punishment (7).
17 Kaplolt
19 Reticence
20 Young animal (7)-
22
Irelunit
(4).
28 Sowing neessory (7).
37 Indian coins (0),
20 Change (8).
30 Slumbers (0).
31 Noviace (6).
32 Savour (6):
32
1 Sag (5).
DOWN
2 Foreign (5).
3 Harth (5).
5 Encourage (4).
@ Storeroom (0).
7 Deceive (6).-
Jude (7).
11 Ransom (6),
13
Bolls (2),
18 Road (8).
10 Pitcher (4).
10 Wickedness (4).
20 Ambasador (6).
31 Moral excellence (0).
24 Small island (6).
25 Concocls (5).
20 Follow (B)."
20 Job (4).
SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD—Agrost:
Arrested, B Proy,
9. Restorech, 11 Consoles, 18 Moto, 10 Complied, 18 Narrated, lá Test, 21 Permutado, 25 Preporos, 20 Limp 27 Contrite. Down: 1 Edle, 2 Moan, 4 Reel 8 Kath, 8 Tens, í Dodgo, 0. Hobin, 19 Bowers Ozone, 14 Trend, 16 Loger. Ff Drew, 10 Topts, Sbarn, 31- Pair, 23 Rest, 28 Ayid, 24 Kes
com-
ΟΙ be over-
Gen, de Latour himself was known to be hostile to the Faure plan, and the powerful French administration Morocco which really runs the country would support him as they refused to support his predecessor, M. Gilbert Grand- voli.
In Morocco, terrorism began to increase its tempo again. Two Moroccan municipal guards were seriously wounded by terrorist bullets this morning in Casablanca.
Yesterday in Casablanca a local Moroccan official was killed by gun fre and two more Moroccang were wounded by grenades,
A former Moroccan milittaman was shot dead near Rabat, At Marrakesh,
Spanlard D
Was seriously injured in the head by Biones thrown by 1 young Moroccan.
SAAR'S FATE
ALMOST
SEALED
Saarbruecken, Sept. 18. The Christian Democratie Party of the Saar today confirmed its opposition to the European statule for the Star,
The West German Chancellor
and loador of the West Ger- mian Christian Democrais. Dr Konrad Adorauer, recently asked the Saar population to vote for the statute,
Windows
Biggin H, Sept. 18. Twelve stalnod glass windows commemorating squadrons of fighters from Biggin Hill airfield, which helped to win the "Battle of Britain," wore unveiled In the Chapel of Remem- branco here today,,
koy
Biggin Hill, due south of London WILD +3 RAF station from which Spitfire and Hurricane planes fended off German bombers' thrusts at caplist in 1940.
After the
Live
present chief of Fighter Command, Air Marshal Sir Dermot Boyle, had unveiled the windows, a service of dedication fo the chapel was relayed to a crowd of 5,000 assembled noarby.
Inside the chapel there was room for only "Batte of Britain" pilote or their relatives.
After the dedication 12 Hunter jet fighters streak- ed overhead in salute. As their carines fadod trumpeter sounded
A
"TRU}_HN"--China. Malk
Special.
TURKISH
APOLOGY
Page:3
Dulles Sends Notes To Greek And Turkish Premiers
Washington, Sept. 18.
Mr John Foster Dulles, the Secretary · of State, in personal messages over the Cyprus dispute to the Prime Ministers of Greece and Turkey, appealed today for maintenance of the "strong bulwark of the free world in a critical area," the State Department announced today.
The text of his identical messages, released by the State Department, was:
"I have followed with concern, he used the phrase "Turkish- the dangerous deterioration of Greek" relations in the message Greek Turkish relations caused to Mr Anan Menderes of Tur- by the Cyprus question. Regard-key and "Greck-Turkish" in the less of the causes of this is one to Mr Alexander Papagos of agreement which are complex Greece."
and numerous, I believe that the unity of the North Atlantic In releasing the text of My Community, which is the basis Dulles' meanges, the State De- of our common security, must Statos regarded as most regret-
be restored without delay.
partment sald that the United
Importance
fuble recent evidence of trusion "Since the time
between the governmenta almost a
of decade ago, when Communist Greece and Turkey. expansion first posed a serious threat to the free world, the close and friendly co-operation of Greece
and Turkey had B proved powerful deterrent to Communist ambitions in the eastern Mediterranean
In Korea
"In Korea, Greek and Turkish troops fought valiantly side by ride to
the Communist repel BETESTS.
Noting that the differences had led to widespread violence in the cities of Isingbul and
the Izmir,
State Department said:
"As an expression of the im- portance that the United Stybosi Government attaches to tinued closer 60-operation
Greece between
and Turkoy, Secretary of State John Foster Dulles hus transmitted personal messages to Primo Mindater "I cannot bellove that in the Papagoe of Greece and Prima ince of this record
Minister Mondres of Turkey," of common achievement, any
problem will
It
believed that the long disrupt the cause of Greek-messages were sent last night.- Turkish friendship," M: Dulles Router.. added.
"Nor can I belleve that the unhappy events of the past two weeks will reverse policies of
were
which co-operation initläted 25 years ago, under the for-sighted load of Eleftherios, Venetzels and Kemal Ataturk.
"Since
the 1947,
United States had made very desirable
assist effort to
Greece and Turkey to maintain their fece.
dom and to achieve greater social and economic progress.
"We have extended assistance —and extend It now because
wo belleve that the partner-
of Greece and ship
Turkey constitutes a strong bulwark of the free world in a critical ****
"If that bulwark should be materially weakened, the con- sequences could be grave in dood. I urge you therefore to make every cffort to assure that the effectiveness of your, Partnership is not impaired by present disagreements.
The organisation's presidium,
of Jerusalem, Sept. 18. meeting hero, called the West German Chancellor's decision to Turkey today apologised to open diplomatic relations with Israel for assaults on Jews and Russla a move towards "a rela- damage to Jewish-owned stores tion of mutual trust" botweca in recent Turkish riots over the "the
European Cyprus issue, two largest propies,
The presidium called also for the lifting of the ban on the organisation imposed by four out of the nina West German state governments since 1952.
Dr G. Wiedemann, former army officer in both world wars and a member of the presidium, said he intended to write to Dr Adenauer inviting him to join now that he, too, was in favour of friendly rolations with the Soviet Union-Reuter.
1
New Look
Crops were burned The Sear Christian Democratic For Chinese
at Marrakesh.
Round Up
A Moroccan te. >rist cell of 25 mon was rounded up at Benis Molial in the Tadla plain near the middle Atlas range, Polleo accused them of being respon- sible for many bombings and shootings in this region.
M. Fauro And M.. July went
to call on President Rena Coly at the Elyste Palace this afternoon, to inform him of the course of the negotiations. Gen. do Latour joined them there at 1000 GMT.-United Press.
Party-largest in the territory Bald today there were no grounds to alter its decision of August 7 to reject the statuto in the plebiscite on October 23.
Soldiers
London, Sept. 18. Chinese Communist soldiers are to have "now look" uní- forms with shoulder straps, par medals, badges and unit ex- blemas, the official Soviet nowe agency, Tase, reported from Acking today.
This decision is believed to have sealed the fato of the statute, Two other pro-German ties and the Communists op pose it,
would
The statule, agreed upon by
France and Germany,
will replace the plain uniforms now worn by place the steel and coal rich com territory under & European Chinese Communist troops, Commissioner until a German The change will smarten up treaty, le signed, but the troops in line with Soviet peace would leave it economically and Norit Korean Communist tled to Franco-Reuter,
soldiers-Routen“,
Dangerous Hurricane Increases Speed
Miami, Sept, 18. HURRICANE IRC, the year's dangerous tempest, pleked up spoed in its drive the us mainland today,
ob
It 125 mph winds were CX- pected to slam into the North Carolian count late tonight.
Th Ha 0 pm, udvisory (2200
GMT), the Weather Bureau
was located 200 miles south of
Ione
Was
Hilda whipped the waters of the Gulf of Mexico · with 118 mph winds and threatened Templco, Mexico, 240 miles
lin, and samo 240 miles east ; Mennwhile, hurricane of Charleston, South Carolina.
moving north northwest and north at 10 to 18 MPH and turricane winds were expected in éve, Cape Haterak vicinity around midnight: Hiasioune warnings wore ordered up from Zero- head City, North Carolina, to the Virginia Copen
sold the country of the store. The "Monidior" Murenia, wamet
Cape Hatterik, North Caro»
hurrica
AWAY.
The Weather Buronia' said thai | if Hill holde her course, she' “would be hir noar Tampico
midnight
United Prom
Identical
WDS
Closer China-Italy
Relations
Sought
Rome, Sept. 18. SIGNOR Pietro Nenni, Italy's
veteran
on
Socialist Leader, will leave Rome for Moscow. and Peking on Tuesday a journey which he hopes will bring Catholic Italy into closer
relations with tho
* Communist world.
Sign
The. Socialist leador is believed to be seeking an invitation to Moscow for the Italian For
Minister, Professor Gaetano Marino, and
tho opening up of trading chan nels to China for Italian ex- porters who are anxiously pressing for now markets to counter-balance Italy's ins creasing foreign trudo gap.
"I am confident that the spirit close co-operation, that Greece and Turkey have so often demonstrated in the past as fellow members of the United It
the North Atlantic Nations, Treaty Organisation and
the Balkon Alliance, will enable you A note delivered hero to the to transcend immediato Israchi Foreign Ministry by the differences in the interests of Turkish Legalien said there had tree world unity." been a intention to endanger the safety of Jews in Turkey. ---- Mr Dulles' messages' were France-Presse.
identically worded, except that
South Staffs On Guard
Two men of the" Bouih Bintia on uused in Miovel Exten guard posts have, hoon me up rollawing":"ibe
* the London talks, bals
Conditions
is thought likely here that. Professor Martino, who is a Liberal, would be inclined to accept an invitation in certain
3. Ja Moscow,
he be likely to ask for an Account of the fate of about 60,000 missing members of the Italian expeditionary force which Accompanied Hitler's invasion of the Soviet Union.
In Peking, Signor Nenni twas expected to look to tho possibility
establishing -diplomatie relations between Italy and China though he had been told in Rome that Italian recognition of China would be difficult as long as the per- secution of Catholics continued thero-Reuter.
Kingsholm
Crew
Honoured
Today.
New York, Bopt. 18.
The City of New York will honour
tomorrow the officers ́and pwn of the Swedish luxury Uner Kingsholm who bravod Ilgi on the North Atlantic to rescue · 29 · men from A foundering vernol.
Awards "for, distinguishadi nervine" will be presented on board the Kingaholm, at noon by Marine, and Aviation Commda- sioner Vincent O'Connor.
Tho 20 men were - 20scued. from the Chreek-owned, British, [%] registered Beighing... Arfober
́oc· August • 19.;.
A tho
vem, loadick with conl, was, wallowing ♫ dimbled in |:howýy Nanth Alfonila: amaK, WhatI her