Most Non-Military Aid Went To Asia US Concern Over Use

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at

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the Working Men's Club at Mildura, Victoria, In the 287-ft T-sloped bar

bullt In 1037 and now established as the longest

in Ute world,

two

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COMMONS

BY-ELECTION

New Move To

Unseat Convict

Belfast, Aug. 25.

A local Unionist (Conserva- tivo) association today acted to fry to disqualify in convict from representing the mid-Ulster area in the House of Commons. in London

The Mid-Ulster Unionist

· Association jodged a petition al

MUCH AT STAKE

IN VAST

AND VITAL AREA

'Eisenhower's Report

Washington, Aug. 25.

President Eisenhower told Congress |today that Asia received about 63 per cent of all non-military funds under the 1955 United States mutual security programme.

The President's semi-annual report to Congress on the progress of the pro- gramme stressed efforts to assist the broad span of free nations stretching from Afghanistan to Japan, and the 770 million people living there.

effectivenes to mish our efforts with theirs.”

of report noted most Asia's Independent countries They not bordered on China. only had to maintain armed forces to guard against military to be the encroachment but

infiltra- alert for

Communist

The President's report sald: with greater "In the whole history of the world, perhaps never before The have so many people been in volved in such deep and rapid changes in their way of life.

"Most of the people of free Asia ore attempting for Arst time to run their own affairs. They are understand- ably jealous of their dependence.

Devoted Men

had

of

tion of a country's govern- new in- ment through exploitation poverty and want.

"It should be realised also that the proximity of Communist Chinu

presents ፳፭ ነኔ economic challenge as well as a military "Their leaders, enter and

and political threat to Asia's devoted men but generally in independent governments," the experienced in the complexities report added. "It is the challenge of modern self-government, are of competition in the race to- charged with the tremendous ward specifle economic goals. Lask of taking living conditione "On the outcome may hingo that have remained static for in great measure the continued generations and bringing them support of the bulk of the Aslan into line with 20th century people for democratie proces508 aspirations.

and democratic

government The report showed that the United States provided the Re-

with public of Korea

$700 million in scal 1955 of which $420 million went into military forces.

The report numerated area's basic problems as:

1. Low national product;

4. Low diete:

the

2. Undiversified economies;

3. Poor basic facilities;

5. Short life spans;

6. Widespread illiteracy.

the Northern Ireland High In the

fiscal year. 1955

Formosa

Chinese re-

The Nationalist

Two Lovely Stars

Martins, Carol and Gina Lollobrigida having a few words as the entrance of the Monte Carlo Sports Club.—Express

Phota.

ITALIAN REDS LOSE

FAITH IN PARTY

ISSUES BEFORE

UN ASSEMBLY

Of NATO Weapons

In North Africa

Washington, Aug. 25.

The United States has expressed con-

Disarmament cern to France about the use of US

And Peaceful

supplies to combat native insurgents in

riot-torn North Africa, officials said today.

They said the US first expressed its concern several months ago. It renewed

Use Of Atoms those expressions after the area was

New York, Aug. 25.

DISARMAMENT

the

wracked by new waves of violence.

France was told the United

and States wished to be informed of

atoms-for-peace will be any transfers of US material outstanding Issues from France to North Africa, before the United Na Officials said the French have promised to provide this tions General Assembly Information. when it convenes next

They said France also has month, Mr Dag Ham-nasured the United States that marskjold, the Secretary-11 has not transferied to North General, said today,

He said he

was not alone in the hope that the Assembly in various respects might be the beginning of the transla tion in practieal facts of the atmosphere at Geneva.

de-

Africa any US tanks or heavy artillery given France as a member of NATO.

The United States doca not have spreifle information that! US supplied equipment is being

used in North Africa. But of- ckals said it is almost certain The Secretary-General' ·

some such smaller equipment is alined to express any opinion the possession of French

forces in North Africa. about the Five-Power talks opening on disarmament in New York on Monday be- tween Britain, the United States, Canada, France and the Soviet Union.

New Effort

They form the sub-committee of the United Nations Disarmament Commission and

No Specific Bar

Under the US agreement for supplying aid to France, the material is supposed to be used for the specific purpose of build- ing up NATO forces. There is Go specific prohibition barring transfer of such cupplies to other parts of the French ormed forces, however,

A State Department spokesman

KOSB LEAVE FOR MALAYA

London, Aug, 25. The 161 Battalion of tho King's Own Scottish Borderers left Belfast to- day by troopship Singapore.

unit has stationed fa Northern

for

.been

The

Ireland since its return

from Korea in 1953, and is scheduled to go into action In Malaya against ・Com- munist forces.

On board the troopship. with the 600 officers and men worn

60 wives - ment chilldren-France-PresKO.

MOTHER

WINS BACK

DAUGHTERTM

were asked by the Big Four said earlier that eight helicopters Born In Prison hends of government in loaned to the French were sup- Geneva last month, to make posed to be used for "strictly

Marseille, Aug. 25, a new effort to roach agree humanitarian purposes" in con-

An American court of ap- ment on disarmament:

nection with the North African troubles. He made the statement peals at Nuremberg, Ger-

made by Mr

dustrial

Mr Hammarskjold said it was when asked about the charges many, today informed a Waker Reuther, French mother in Marseille for necessary

the sub-president of the Congress of In- that her missing daughter committee to take stock of what had developed during Pross. this summer. But ho could not say to what extent the sub-committee might

go beyond suchen stocktaking.

Organisation.---United will finally be returned

Rome, Aug. 25. Signs were emerging today that Italy's Com- Court here nimed at unsenting nearly $1,100 milion of mutual gime on Formosa receive $132 munist Party, the largest outside the direct sphere 24-year-old bricklayer Thomas security programme funds were million in direct support

Fela allotted to the free countries of forces and technical co-opera- of Communist influence, is suffering fresh Bet It would depend on the extent to which the governments Asia, not including funds tortion activities. military end items and training. The newly independent states backs.

concerned might take initia- tives or introduce now view- points or new suggestions.

Mitchell, the Sinn

(extreme nationalist) who was recently elected to Parliament for the second time,

the

same period, military

of Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam shipments to the area (exclud-received a total of $400 milion,

Pakistan) ing

Mitchell is serving a 10-year prison sentence for his part in an armed rald on the British million. millary barracks at Omagh last shipments October.

to

4

have

Beattle

totalled

Cumulative

totalked

Responsible observers said, however, that a steady

$510 the principal part of which was trickle of defections from party ranks and Red defeats This was a reference to reports military used to strengthen military forces, in union elections do not mean the party is going to

India's progress in $2,100

recent months. the President's fall apart or shrink into insignificance tomorrow. report added;

Noting

Rejer.

is slowly gaining

The Communists still toast a

Non-Synthetic Test Tube Wool.

million.

heavy programmere current situation in India membership of 2,000,000 and a The petition-expected to be emphasis on Asia is in accord heard by two judges on a date with current requirements and gives encouragement for voting strength of 6,000,000. But

Interna-inued economic development."-democracy to be fixed-socks

Mr Charles Unjonist

unities on the scene," the report said,

ground. declared elceted in place

"There is much at stake in Mitchell as Mitchell is a con- this vast and vital aren of the victed felon.

world, With conditions improved in Europe we are putting more attention on the free countries of Asia. We are seeing more clearly the complex their people face and responding

Mr Beattie, a farmer, was beaten by 800 votes by Mitchell

by-election recently. in the China Mail Special.

problems

A British Crossword Puzzle

2

DE

12

13

18

B

ACROSS

3 Vehicle (8).

7 Arrive at (5).

8 Incidents (8).

10 Meal (6).

13 Came in (?),

15 Formerly (4).

17

18

Brouges (7).

Into being (7).

20 Capt

(4).

21. Gushed (?).

-26 Entangle(0).

27 Renegades (8),...

20 Make provision for (8).

20 Travel document (8).

129

76

DOWN

1 Commerce (5).

2. Haggard (5), **

3 Applaud with shouts (5).

4 Trick (4),

8 Burning (6).

0 Followed (6).

Bummary (6).

11 Foolish (5).

12 Approachce (5).

14 Dowler in cloth (0).

15

Abre (5).

18′′ Cirante (5),

18 Part of the foot (8).

19 Tries (0)

22 Attack (5),

as Zobles after (8).

24 Arab boats (8). "25"Arroat. (4).

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD Acres: Gossip, & Tunic 8 Cairn, 9 Robber, 10 Oiled, 11 Sabot, 12 Ecru, 18 Pests, 161 Modest, 18 Choler, 20 Acted 22 Ba 28 Altia, 25. Pears, 26 Evaded, 27 State, 20 Melco, 20 Biters, Downi 1 Gardenja, 3 Sub tract, 8 Ices, 4 Parasol, 5 Trooper, Q. Unites, 7. Inert, 14 Straddle, 15 Subaidos, 10 Mouste, 17 Deplete, 19 Heardo A1 Crete, Even.

South Africa

Closes

Indian Question

The latest anti-Communist victory in the inch-by-inch battle for control

the of workers' minds camo in shop steward elections in the Motorcycle Factories Gu

and

Mandello de Lario. Inde

Sydney, Aug. 25, Scientists can now produce

pendent and Christian Demo-test tube wool that is not] = cratic unionists won 10 scats zyrthetle, according to a state- and the Reds only 3, a loss of ment at the International Wool Textile Research conference here today.

one.

Steady Trend

In a discussion on the blo- logical aspects of the wool in- This was part of a #beady dustry, Mr A. G. Lyne, of the Capetown, Aug. 25. trend that has developed in re- Commonwealth Scientific and in- dustrial Research Organimation, South Africa has told the cent months throughout Indus described to delegates how wool United Nations that as far trial northern Italy. It started

was grown in a laboratory. sensational victory in as the South African Gov-with a

Turin, where Democratic He nich amali pieces of ernment is concerned, the unionists took over control of the shoulder skin from unban question of persong of Flat suto works, Italy's biggest | lambs wore kopt sterile and Indian

fowl plasm and in South industry, for the first time in fed with origin

chick embryo extract. The skin Africa must now be regard postwar years.

pieces were transferred to ed as "definitely closed." Flat has since received sub-new plasma and extract every Flantial NATO and US Gover four days and lived, for nearly ment procurement orders, and plx weeks. this motatia made a verstativo

This is discibood here in the release of recent letters be- tween the South African Minis- agreement to purchase an atomic Under laboratory treatment, ter of External Affairs, Mr Eric reactie from Westinghouse in the sldn was made to develop Louw, and the United Nations the first free enterprise deal of normally and produce wool... Secretary General, D Dag the atomic age.-Usited Press, China Mall Special. Hammarskjald.

In the corespondenILE, Mr Louw

rojected the United

Nations proposal that Senhor

Luis

do Faro, a distinguished

Brazilian, might mediate in the

long-standing dispute between

la

from Washington that the Unibed Status might in troduce a new plan based on the suggestion President Eisenhower made in Geneva Jast month that the US and Soviet Union exchange military blueprints and submit to aerial reconnaies- ance of each other's territory by planes of the other side,

the

Prospects

ISRAELI PLANE

WAS ATTACKED

THREE TIMES

Jerusalem, Aug. 25. Bulgarian fighter planes made three attacks on the Israeli airliner shot down near the Greek frontier last month with the loss of 58 lives, the Israeli Inquiry Commission stated today.

fier,

to

The mother, Mme Georgette Phelippesu-Cakli, was arrested and deported to Germany in 1043 as a member of the French Resistance. Her daughter was born on September 7, 1943 in the German prison at Schwac bish-Gruend, The child

from was taken th hes at its birth. The mother lost all trace of her. Only

months ago, M. Phelppeau- Cadi was told by the Red Cross that her daughter had been found in Germany. The

daughter, Josette, had - been adopted by a German, family,

Rejected

A

Frankfort court rejected the mother's plea in 1954 for the return of the child, following thorough medical proof that the little girl was

bul

really Mme Phelippeau-Chdi's In a 20-poze report

thechik Commission said the alrliner

1955

the American court of

ordered the return

of

had enterent Bulgaria after apperla at Munich in April

carried. 85 miles off Josette ATO being course by winds,

Commission

The-

of the adopted child said

appealed against tho Judgment. It was only today

on prospects for the Assembly

session, opening on September The 20, the Secretary-General sald Bulgarian fighters swooped on that M. Phelippeau-Cedi heard that on both disarmament and the airliner without Warning atoms-for-peace there might when it was near the Yugoslav- that Josette was finally hers be B debate which could Bulgarian border at 18,000 th "clarity considerably whero wo stand and the way we are going."

He said he had the highest hopes

Second Attack

for constructive developments A second attacle followed, in the atomie field and of the 17 miles within Bulctorian United Nations being of territory, when tho airliner **reasonable use in that field." wns almády showing signs of

fire and seeking

again--Franco-Presse.

ROUND-THE-WORLD BY CATAMARAN

Paris, Aug. 25. landing A twin-hulled vessel of Polynesian inspiration, left thự port of Camarot today Lake an

On disarmament he snici no place.

"Assembly sesion in recent years had opproached the dir- The third attack was made around-the-world cruise. armament problem "with | five minutes later at 2,000 fl On board are, Claude Gonet greater prospects. If a fresh as the laruell plane hended and Claud Thi The two approach were opened up it deeper into Bulgaria while young men on the 28-foot long would give a strong positive trying to land. After this the and 12 foot wide catamaran will accent to the Assembly see airliner broke up in midair, tho make their first port of call at slan-Reuter.

Commission saki-Reuter

Lisbon, Cadiz, Tangler, and the Canary Islands.

GLAMOUR AND ENVOYS AT FILM FESTIVAL

South Africa and India over the AMBASSADORS pestricted rights of Indians South Africa.

Violent Attack

In rejecting the mediation offer, Mr Louw recalled the ex- change telegrams earlier this year betweco Bouth Africa, and India and Pakistan to initiate

but discussions,

Bald South Adrien abandonot its attempt when Mr. Nehru, this Prine Mindaber of India, made

violent and unsavoury", attack on South Africa.

Mr: Luow rotterated South Africa's long-held view that Indians in Bouth Africa are a dounicatie matter outaide th scope of the United Nations Intervention. ROUETTE NE PORNS

>

Venice, Aug. 26.

arat Atm stars mingled in the · Dag | bedecked Pilazzo del Cinema on the Verice Lido tonight for the opening at the 14th inter- national Venico Film Festival.

Japoniese

ment by Signor Ottavio Crozt; | the festival director, of the winners of awards in the “little festival" of documens- tary anch children's films which ended today,

TRAGEDY

thơ| The - first" night's main feature

tha

Ambassador Ken Harada, Soviet Ambosseder Alessandro BogdoJoy and the Inxilon Ambasador John Thivy passed beneath blazing orchlights which shel-

was the Japanoso: film "The med a clutter of television

Maakunandi Destiny" and netiarcel' cameras.

mediaeval - tragedy of

• teinis of a new dynasty fliined Centre of attraction among the

with spectacular pageantry, film world were two Japenten actronics Machio Kyo, who The firs is adapted from a play stosred

Rabotron and

by one of the grootst modern Mitmukh Hambure, who pisy- Kabuki playwrighison Kido ed the deal in the #pectacular

Okamista, árið a characteristlo film which ensmagnaciajonā, to the

work of the strašitional dicativa)

5. Japallensi thoatre whole motoru and more will perform at / the Edhipura Timivky who The flors, ka kr.- Eu

have, alwacky.

The United Nations mediation Competing day and

Buitry offer was made under a resolu-

Neopolitan Bombabitk tion:ág: the United Nations General Assembly where India's dlaputa" "with South Atrien Find beun rained, for ninamicomsive | The

-- Last year the

- twin-hulled.

South Songbook was built by ive

After

young Frenchmen. trial voyage to Portsmouth, England, curtain defects of the

Mopk, awl Dosilny" la Nabaru |The documentary "Work and boat were corrected. Satisfied Nakarnura. His Bim is one

of the favourites

for the festival's top

the award, Golden Lion of St. Mark, One of the most fancied rivals

for the main - príza is, the Danish. “Ordet" ". (The Word) by Carl Drayer, which is to bo screened at the Palazzo del Cinema tomorrow.

Britain - scooped a number of the Tittle min awards “in- the. Vosloo festival" of documentary and children's, films tonight,

British BUCCORICE Were first price for entertainment: fima for children.

The Silver Gondalay awarded by

Delsooks Donkey m

the International Centre for DELYCKADONA, MOCK cultural - fim for the best children's film, was won by The Mystery of Bird by Jaba

Technique" award i went to with the improvement, two of "The "Rival World" (British), the origiani, five builders have directed by Herbert. Harstru. now started

their way around the world, — France.

The Film with a Story" prize Presse,

was won by "The Bespoke Overcoat" directed by Jack Clayton.

заморочнениии

IRAKASHESTER

Repatriation Of

Moscow, Aug. 250

BEST. TV FILM SCALING Best T.V. Alm also went to Bri-

tain for

A Japanese repatriation, ship "The Gallant · Little Tailor" directed by Lotte will arrive in Sovian SiberiaN Reiniger.

The port of Nakhodka ofi, August:80

to, embark a further group Winner of the main children freed Japanese waterligners prize, the Grand-Prix for Soviet „Red Cross ORMAIS chilidren's production, was, the | Todi

Csechoslova State, flm in-

„dustry with “The Journey to

the Primeval Agw" directed by

productioer (took the

other colour. In the doximentary held the jury.

„,commended:

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