THE

BLACK BOK

SEE IT, HEAR IT

GILMANS

Radio Dept.

AT

Gloucester Arcade

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Singapore Crisis

MR

FR David Marshall and his Singapore › Legislative Assembly colleagues have decided to go far beyond challenging the constitu- fional prerogatives of the Governor, Sir Robert Bluck. and have tossed In front of the visiting Secretary the Colonies State for demand for immediate self- Kovernment and the elimina- tion of gubernatorial yetu powers. ley can

of

A

to

hardly expecl obtain the acquiescence of Mr Lennox-Boyd or the Bri tish Cabinet. Self-rule is the ultimate objective and to this

The newly constituted Assembly

end

WAN

CHINA

No. 36194

Established 1845

THURSDAY, AUGUST 4, 1955.

THE WEATHER: Moderate Easterly winds. Fair.

MAIL

Today's Sino-American Meeting On Detained Civilians May

Price 20 Cents

SAXONE

Shoes for Men Whiteaways

∙MADE IN SCOTLAND

SONGKONG む KOWLOON

Produce ́Agreement Threatened With

Assassination

BRIGHT PROSPECTS AT GENEVA WHY PERON

Both Delegates Receive North Scotland

Fresh Instructions

INDIA'S LIKELY

ROLE

Geneva, Aug. 4.

Senior United States and Chinese diplomats, at their third private meeting today, may pave the way for an early basic agreement on the return of civilians of both sides to their respective countries.

The private talks were adjourned on Tuesday after both sides had

assured by Her Majesty' exchanged lists of names of American civilians detained in China.

government of sympathetle to claim assistance. But after some four months of hesitant and experimental legislating that the existing Assembly is ready for and capable of taking over the full reins of government is absurd.

Sources close to the talks saw no major obstacle which should pre- vent a solution of the repatriation issue.

Mr Alexis Johnson, chief American negotiator, and Mr Wang Ping-nan, prin- cipal Chinese delegate, are understood to have received fresh Instructions from their respective governments following their last meeting.

far that the. The United States

not feeling fostered so was immediately prepared to accept Communists want to use these

THE current constitutional sign that Chou En cara meetings to discuss larger prob- comes first,

erisis in Singapore bas Reisen from what competent obervers have declared to be a minor matter--whether or not the Governor is em- powered Lo veto the appointment of four junior ministers

by

suggestion a neutral third newer Investigate the status of American and Chinese nationals in the other country, it was learned.

Chief the

right

bc

But, his plan would not rejected outright

combination With the

all face-saving of diplomatic round, offelals here were con- Minister, Mr Marshall; Unvinced that 40 Americans do doubtedly Mr Marshall felt lained in China can be freed affronted by the Governor's at the current Sino-American application of the veto, but talks.

it was a matter which, at

Item two of the agenda be- tween the Ambassadors concerns other practical motters at issue between the two sides. Under the Chinese are this houding

understood to want to discuss the trade embargo against the mainland which is hurting their economic development seriously, as well as possibly the ques- tion of Formosa.

the time, appeared expable Washington's View British Firm

of settlement through antle able discussions and thr acceptance of an authorita- Live interpretation of the constitution. Deliberately, the Chief Minis- his Assembly

1

Washinton's view will be pre- 1sented formally today when resotintions on the repatriation of civilians resume after a one- day break.

Rights over the students in associates chose to nye hur would imply some degree show-down and adopted t recognition its munist regime. by

States has consistently United refused.

ter

and

οι

resolution whleh, terms, gravely complicated! and magnified the original! dispute. Mr Marshall him- with the self appears to be rather uncertain about the wisdom

hey

rest

for the Com- And this the

the Current

talks

Bans

Cloth Imports

London, Aug. 3. Amalgamated Cotton Mille specifle proviso that Trust Limited, one of Bri- did not in any way sug-Lain's leading textile con- the Americans were cerns, announced tonight it had stopped all purchases of imported cloth.

uf him netion, mixing Pognising the Communists. vehement declaration: It was this dilemma-how to without Chinese eyes about Singapore's right to open

for which kept immediate elf-government going too with cunciliatory observa. American Ambassador U. Alexis fiens concerning the desir ubility of being fair to the

Governor.

Johnson and his staff working late last night in readiness today's session,

Trade Embargo

for

On the questions of a brand new constitution and early self-rule, the governing parties in the Assembly are Officials based their belief that China will Anally agree to turn clearly dominated by

Americans loose the emotions. The whole tone of the debute which led to the adoption of the self- government resolution was Hemi-hysterical and thing but

any

parliamentary.

The effort was made to leave

The Oldest

Brunches and subsidiaries The groi

of

agreed But since both sides

of the civillons repatriation

it was argued that the Communists are not likely to hold up further negotiations because of the nationals.

The US. and China exchang- ed lists at Tuesday's session of China. the

In Americana Washington's list named 40, In- geol and three cluding 25 in under house arrest,

Chinese 1st was longer The

Americans desiring It included repatriation and uiso several desiring. to remain in China. The latter are mostly fellow- travellers and outright Com- munists who are considered by American offelals to have mors their alle- leze abdiented

$1

giance to the U.S.

Still Alive?

Mr Johnson was expected

al

Cruise For The Queen

London. Aug. 3.

The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh will begin a cruise around the north of Scotland in the Royal Yacht Britannia next Mon- day, I was announced to-

day.

at

They will be accom panied by Prince Charles and Princess Anne. They will then travel to Bal- moral Castle for holidays. They will sail up the west coast of Britain, call- ing at the Isle of Man and

Stranraer

South- in western Scotland.

They will arrive at Bal- moral a day late for "The Twelfth" opening day of the grouse shooting season.

thin Later

week. the Queen and her husband witt Lour neveral Welsh centres before joining the Britannia-Reuter.

Five Die In

German

Mine Disaster

are

Bonn, Aug. 3. Five miners were killed and about twenty more missing after an explosion in the Dahlbusch pit here at Gelsenkirchen, a mine official announced tonight.

The official said the explosion today's session to hand over was believed to have been caused ames of 500 American soldiers by fire which broke out at a missing since the Korean War..

coal face shortly before. There is only slight evidence As rescue partles worked be-

be alive, but some might still

low, crowds

and of relatives do not want officials said they

miners off shift waited for to leave any stone unturned in

an effort to locate them.

The American negotiator sw

United Nationa Secretary-

the

news.

A (re-damp explosion in the same pit killed 78 men in 1930. In May this year three men,

Mr Dag. Hammurak- | trapped in the pit for more than 130 hours, were supplied with food and drink through a tube before being rescued.-Reuter,

Building Contract pressed the British government businessman, was on the list of

Inquest On Trooper Food

Complaints

com-

Now Scientists Are Trying To Make Artificial Moonlight'

Washington, Aug. 3. Government scientists will try to create artificiat moonlight over New Mexico next month, it was announced today.

will Involve launching a rocket containing

The experiment

parable to that of the more at twilight.

CURBED FREEDOM

Buenos Aires, Aug. 3. The new head of the Peronista Party said tonight that President Juan Peron had had to curb freedom in order to save himself from assassination and subversion and to carry out his revolu tionary objectives.

a few pounds of sodium to Selentists of the Air Force Re-Telsaire

search and Development CemSupreme released as vapour possibly

by the explosion of a grenade

sakci

mand will conduct

beginning periments September 8.

of

Sun On Sodium?

scientif

that a layer

от по-

Rodlum hangs

in the

About 60

of

at a required height. An Air Force spokesman

the

purpose principal the project was to determine the accuracy ol bellefs tural thin atmosphere mlics above the earth..

The Object

-

experiment

The result of the

might also supply important data for the man-made "moon" the United States plans to launch to space evinc time bafore 1959,

If the rocket-launched codium globe glowed brilliantly when released at 60 miles, the Air Force said it would confirm scientifle beller in the exis-

tence

yנות

n natural sodium at that level. layer If ejected lower, Air Force ex- perts said, the sodium would not produce

light for technical reasons. These experts said they hoped the man-made moonlight would glow at least for a short time with a brillance com-

ថន

Alejandro Lelair, who recently succseded Vice-President Alberto of the President Council of the ex-Peronista Party, vigorously de- about fended the Peronist revolution's

achlovements

In ten years, even

the

If "zome revolutionary objec Lives required

tion of free temporary restric-

In Argentina's

first, radio Senor controversy, Hef in the presence of a layer Leleir replied over the Radio sodium in the ionosphere Belgrano chain to the July 27

Scientists have based their bepolitical

loader of the

Arturo Frondizzi,

Opposition Radical

on the existence of a glow high in the skies. They be address by Art

by tho caused of sunlight

lleve it could be

reflection minuto particles

cles of sodium.

on

Party's Left Wing

Senor Leloir said that as the Peronista electoral prestige in- The Research and Development creased, so grew the number of

11

Command's headquarters in their opponents bent on "coldly Baltimore said the experiment

versive coups.

Who

first was tried last January at planned assassination" and sub- The Loman Air Development

can be surprised then that in the face of all this the Centre 1 New Mexico.

wng considered unsuccessful government used extreme mea- because not enough informu-sures of defence?" he asked tion was obtained to confirm United Press.

or discount the sodium layor theory.

The

rocket, which carries the experimental sodium into the upper atmosphere, is an Acro- bee, an experimental rocket which was used a Ettic more than two years ago to carry monkeys and mice about 38,000 feet up and record their re- actions. Reuter.

Victims Of Airliner Tragedy

DISPENSATION FOR

COMMON BURIAL

Soviet Invitation

DECISION

TODAY

Paris, Aug. 3.

The French Cabinet will meet tomorrow to decide on the reply to be given to the Soviet invíta- Premier Foure and tion for Foreign Minister Pinay.to visit Moscow..

French officials were taken by surprise by the Soviet invitation although it only gives official form to the proposals bandied Four about during the Big Geneva conference. Jewish religious authorities today reluctantly

Omeials thought that authorised a special dispensation for the common purpose of the proposed

Jerusalem, Aug. 3.

tho visit be to mark the in- provement in the international

rather atmosphero

thin to

burial of all victims of the EI AI passenger plane would

shot down over Bulgaria.

Thursday.

General fold.

American sources said Mr Johnson discussed Mr Ham- one of the "Big marskjold's

efforts to liberate Five textile groups controlling the 11 imprisoned U.S. airmen spinning and weaving mills as sche well as a chain of retail shops scheduled to be turned over by Communists at Hongkong similar the in Britain-announced

tomorrow. llc. thanked Mr ection.

work on Imports of cotton and rayon Hammarskjold f.. his work

behalf of the government. cloth in Britain during the first

Mr Hammarskjold saw the half of the. year totalled 200

The burial will take place in Tel-Aviv on initiate political negotiations. mililon yards. They came main-Chinese negotiator Mr Wang Jast night. He also expressed

The French Government has they from India, Japan and Hong- On

his gratification at freeing of

mado it plain that it does not kong.

to undertake any thing Lancashire mills have claimed the airmen but no other details

Jewish religious law is un- separate religious funerals will wish Southampton, Aug. 3.

hold for Christian and without the prior: agreement of they have been seriously affect were available,

have American officials. meanwhile Services and Government alterably opposed to the Inter-be imports and ed by the

ment of Jews and non-Jews Jewish victims. If not govern the United States and Britain. that called the

unfair. confirmed competition

Dilmus T.

officials discussed

together. Orthodox circles urement authorities and the Chief Houston, have Kanady,

Texas,

decide on' the Officials

viewed the Soviet Textile representatives

plainta about food at strongly disturbed over today's Rabbi, will

com-invitation not as a manoeuvre ก funeral services and have There

been Southampton today aboard decision. 40 Americans exchanged with

cliscussions

ultra.

χρη in

will funeral

Include to enbartass the West but to impose Smpat restrictions. 40

Chinese

week

the British troopship violent

of miolfestatica Carlier

of the the

different re-la ftaher here as to prayers orthodox -Reuter.

synagogues

France sald

Itgtons of the victims.-France- the "Geneva spirit" he has been in prison Empire Fowey, newly whether Jews who are burled They HONGKONG

was seizo

arrived with

non-Jews enjoy Presse, servicemen together with A leading Hongkong texdle ever since he

resurrection blessings. Industrialist told the China Mail Shanghal more than four years London, Aug. 3.

he did not ago, on April 27, 1951. The from Hongkong.

Involved in the controversy is This followed a visit to the Alice Chester of Bristol and this morning that

night by Mr T, L. the fact that Christian clergy-

also Mills Trust their charges against him, they ship last

will be present during Cotton

Iremonger, Conservative Mem-men puinated to that advanced by Mr solemnly signed a contract Buing

the said.--Reufer and United Press.

the burial ceremony." seriously affect

ber of Parliament, who said he Marshall.

Since the bodies presumably The outcome of whereby Morgan would Build would

had received a letter protesting house in four Colony's textile mills and their this emotional debate was a Mrs Chester a

identified, cannot Britain. resolution which obscures months at

a price of £0-138-4d exports to

He thought there was only a

Royal Air Force corporal

from the Jews. There is the originul dispute and Morgan not only lived up to

in his constituency in Ilford,

The bodies Kave Mrs slight danger of other members

Essex.

apparent alternative. makes its settlement that the agreement

Chester some credit for old of the Brlush "Big Five" exille much more difficult.

But his group applying the same 'em- building materials,

isbargo

Amalgamated THE experiment of self- cul-rate house construction

to no Cotton Mills Trust. But if they government in British unfortunately available

did so, Hongkong mills would colonica 19 everywhere une else.

The contract, only recently unndoubtedly be affected. being watched with closescovered was signed on Novem interest, and Singapore, ber 17, 1472. Mr G. H. A

the

impression that the

whole Assembly was utterly In Existence

frustrated Rolely

Governor

because

Rive IL

the different interpretation to n

VIEW

this

Hection of the constitution Stephan Morgan,, a carpenter, think the action of the Amal- Communists have never stated

but

the

being the Intest colony to Hughes, director of the London EMERGENCY

obtain a new constitution | Master Bullders and n measure of self-rule, said it was easily

Association,

the oldest

is particularly in the public house building contract in ex-

eye. Hongkong has a specini istence.

interest, believing there are

Mr Hughes found it while his family

FORERUNNER

DECLARED

ba

the

Police Stand about the ship's mens living Christians cannot be singled out

Guard In

no

Mr Iremonger said he would were all horribly mangled.

PROMISE TO FAMILIES his comments to the Trans- send

the In port Ministry who charier

Tel-Aviv, highly placed liner from the Peninsular and sources told the United Press

Paris Casbah Orientat Line and to the Service that the government would "de

with

dubs

Paris. Aug. 3. Two hundred polleemen armed

machinegung und stood guard today in the North African Casbah of Paris, a tangle of shabby streets few

Any

Ministries. He would

then all in its power to assure the

familles of decido

the whether to raise

the dead of desired ritual Christian or the matter in Parliament

otherwise provided that remains make it reasonably

dead" possible to identify the

These SOURCES snic pathological experts

would work all night and tomorrow and would be alded by relatives who arrived here, in an effort to identify as

bodies 115 possible.

CUSTOMARY Representatives of the Army and the Royal Air Force as well as the Transport Ministry at- tended today's inquiry, tourists ever seo,

A Ministry spokerman sold Calcutta, Aug. 3. Police were keeping everyone

was held on useful lessonan to be learned digging through

He said apparently i records.

An emergency

was declared out of the area which had no later, a meeting from its sister colony. The had been in his family's posses-nt the Calcutta port area this business there

or lived else board at the end of every troop present "crisis" is not ansion, for more than 200 years.

a routine pre-ing voyage and today's was in many bod morning an a go-slow strike by where just aa

nccordance with the usual pro- encouraging sign. It smacks

dock workers entered its eighth caution.

cedure. The move followed riots Inst of wilful political manoeuvr- The contract was considered day.

when police were Ing to embarrass the particularly interesting not only Governor and to "corner" because of its great nge but be-area were reinforced and the

ankl metal bolts Trust chaliman was given bottles the Secretary of State while cause Morgan undertook to do Port en an official tour of over-all the work as in a present-special powers to suspend sum-resident Algerians after arresting

North African for theft. day contract. The practice in the

any employee or ema seas territories,

Fifteen

and ten 16th Century and for

policemen ployer suspected of not putting, years And If, as is fairly certain, Mr afterwards was to contract with his best efforis into his work demonstrators were hurt.

Marshall fails to obtain any different master crasiamen to do The landing and cast in half to the local Casbah were Jammot unloading of During the riot the streets of satisfaction to his demand the different types of work.

Immediate

The old document described & result of the go-slow move with, about 5,000 Algerians but It MT

Chester as sometime the ment.

have Unions what then, happens?

denied today they were quiet and could provoke a new wave wife of Harry Chester of Britio. ordering their members to slow deserted while the police kept

draper." Records in Bristol show

their work but cargo move their vigi-United Pres.

"Police pitrols in the port Salued with paving Stones. food had been discussed.

for

Bolf-rule,

trade

her on

viva

marily

up

has

two

༢.

of organised strikes, bring that she was one of the very few ment has been reduced to about the dissolution of the women of her times who ventrickle nevertheless.

COOLING OFF Assembly, and generally tured into business and even

are said to be

· Labourers create chaos. The moment foreign

New York, Aug. 3. into divided

groups; one of

Policeman attmeted by Beoma to demand careful reaccount.,

Socialists and Communists who floation on the part of the She obviously drove a hard

Zoo last night Chief Ministor

and his bargain. Mr. Hughes said the have combined to offect a slow noise in the sea lion pool of a collongues and a sensible re contract indicated she got: Mor-down in opposition to the other arrested two men who were try- traction of their exorbitant gan to give her eredit for old group of pro-Congress Perlying to beat the heat by taking a

buliding materials, Uniled workers, who tayour

normal win with the sea lions United demands.

work--United Press. Prem.

Brooklyn

Some complaints concerning The Empire Fowey resched Southampton last night, 22 hours late, owing to engine trouble.

China Mall Special.

Mrs Sispera To Marry Again

London, Aug. 3. Mrs Phyllis Slapera, British born former wife of a Crocho- slovak airman who was recently allowed to

to return to Britain after a month-long battle with Czechoslovak authorities, is to marry Jaromir Chudy,

German who helped scoure her return home,

The couple gave notice of their intended marriage, to West London-register office this afternoon-China: Mail Special.

the

The remains of all 58 passen gers arrived hero today in three planes. Israeli Army chaplains chanted psalms over the Bul- garlan, blue, and black casicote containing the corpses and said prayers "of a universal, charac-

ter!

French,

American, British, Turkish, Canadian, Austrian and. Soviet diplomalie attaches stood In line a short distance away -- United Press,

LAST

ATTEMPT

ba 'made' here

Tel-Aviv, Aug. 4, A last attempt to identify tha bailes of the 50 victims of the Israeli airliner bhot down

by the Bulgarians on July 27 will the

today, Israeli Government authorities nounced Inst night:

The coffinis aled in will be opened. If it is then possible to identify the Christian | passenge ·Bad the pilot.

an-

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