Page
THE
BLACK BOX
SEE IT, HEAR IT-
GILMANS
Radio Dept.
AT
COMMENT OF
THE DAY
CHINA
Gloucestné Arcade.
No. 36140
Three Rebuffs
JUDGING
by current re- ports from Belgrade, the Western powers have ΠΟ reason to feel displeased with the way the visit of the Soviet leaders Yugoslavia has turned out. Marshal Tito has made no concession or reached any
to
66
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Yugoslavia, END STRIKE" TALKS FAIL
Western Powers To Meet
The
Washington, June 1.
State Department
RAILWAYMEN
sort of agreement likely to said today that it believed e
prejudice his relations with that a meeting between Bri- the democracies. On the tain, France, the United contrary all the indications States and Yugoslavia would -are that Marshal Bulganin take place to discuss mutual
problems.
and his colleagues will re- turn to Moscow sadder but wiser men.
Mr Henry Suydem, the State The visitors have received Department spokesman made three sharp, and probably this statement when asked about *most unexpected rebuffs press reports which said that the three Western powers would from Tito. The first was meet with
Yugoslav leaders, the following Yugoslavia's current his refusal to allow conversations to be based talks with leaders of the Soviet on Marxist-Lenin ideology. Uniora. In other words, the request for military assistance. Yugoslav leader made it plain that he was unwilling
to surrender any of his own
SEPAT
ON WAGES CLAIM
Mediation Effort By TUC Unsuccessful
London, June 1.
British trade union leadership failed today to persuade striking rail workers to call off a four-day old strike which has crippled transportation throughout the nation.
The strike was called on Saturday midnight by the to discuss a Yugoslav Amalgamated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen, which seeks higher wage differentials for its 67,000 members. The strike is opposed by the 400,000 strong National Union of Railwaymen.
DISCUSSIONS
Mr Saydam said there have particular brand of Com- been discussions about a con- munism in order to achieve terence, but arrangements have co-existence with the Krem- not been completed. It is our n. The revelation must belief that such a conference have hurt as well as dia- will take place, We have been illusioned the Soviet meeting with representatives of leaders.
Yugoslavia and the two other Western powers on various pro- jects periodically.”
MAR
N
Tito
followed
MARSHAL
Mr Suydam said that these this up by refuting the meetings had been bilateral, He Russian retrain, that the declined to discuss the possible Western powers were level of the menting with "imperialistic warmongers.' "Yugoslavia or to define details leaving
clear discussed,-Reuter, inference that in his opinion, if any warmonger- ing was "going on, it came
♫ very
from an entirely different Sunshine
part of the world. attitude must
the astonished
This
have
Russians Means Death
who have always believed that anybody who professed
rically
to be a Communist automa-To
was prepared brand the Western nations as the arch-enemies of world peace.
Family
וי
Representatives of the striking union, whose walkout led to a state of emergency in Britain, proclaimed yesterday by the Queen, stood pat on their wage claims in talks with British trade union leaders today...
They conferred with members of a special committee of the British Trades Union Congress, appointed to try to end the strike by negotiation. The committee is expected to meet tomorrow with the National Union of Railwaymen and it was believed possible that the TUC leadership might later arrange a meeting of the two rival unions.
66
"ANY ACTION" MANDATE
to
perature, cautiously shook out | aeroplane engines, announced of a two-day slump set off by today that overtime has been the first impact of the rail strike stopped at their Derby works. and the Royal proclamation of a But the major difficulty was not state of emergency.
expected for about three or four weeks.
-“PIRATE' BUSES Acting under the new emer- gency regulations, the Ministry of Transport today authorised non-licensed pirate buses to ply any routes they wished
The
of Labour ceased Ministry Boodlighting London buildings tonight to conserve power.
The liner United States was three hours late in sailing from
London.
The powerful TUC, parent group of British labour unions, had a mandate from its mem- bers to "take any action needed. A special six-man squad of TUC called leaders of the referees atriking Associated Society of
MUST HURT EXPORTS Engineers and Fire- Locomotive
The Society of Motor Manu (ASLES) men's Union Transport House to seek an end
facturers and Traders zaid at present stocks of raw materials to the nationwide tie-up in
had enabled car factories to family parley of union met
keep going without much New York, June 1. Even as organised-labour en-
dislocation. But the strike f this first Sunshine means death to gineered
peace move:
prolonged
inevitably oyment hit several thou-
must unemployment Southern sand non-railroad one family
workers due
undermine the industry's effort Illinois, a skin specalist re-to creeping paralysis caused by
to keep up its export records, the transportation stoppage. ported today.
Many firms have already been Wholesale tinting of steel Southampton for New York be-hit by the dock dispute which
Idle in industrial combines cause 200 passengers were late has kept ships plants and
London by bus English ports. was forecast within 24 hours if arriving from
In lieu of boat trains. the strike persis to act as
Twenty
busca ferried The TỤC is
*WE
from London wage dispute be- passengers mediator in a tween the striking ASLEF union Southampton to board the New and the British Transport Com-1 Yurk bound Queen Mary well mission which runs the nationa-ahead of her sailing time 8.30
0.m., GMT tomorrow. lied railways.
in
Thirdly, the Yugoslav leader refused to associate himself and his country with the Russian proposal that the price for the unification of To prolong their lives: the Germany should be her family members work in the "aentralisation." This must mines by day and venture out- have made the Russians feel doors only after sundown. despondent, for of all the
Dr Otto Stegmaler, a der- proposals which they had
srid the family ready to submit to Marshal matologist, Tito, they probably regarded suffers from a rare skin disease called xeroderma pigmentosum. this as the most innocuous. It is hereditary. although not and therefore the most every child in an afflicted family likely to find acceptance. will get it.
Dr Stegmaler said the skin of victims lacked something, "just exactly what it is, we don't know."
are other signs that THERE
the Soviet mission has, from the Kremlin point of view, been a signal failure. of .co- On the question existence alone A wide Stegmaier described as a “pre- divergency of opinion seems mature aging of the skin,"-lead- stili to prevail. Significant-ing to cancer and then death. ly, editorials of leading.
Areas exposed to the sur a condition which Dr develop
"It's like an old man's skin
Yugoslav papers stress that a child of three or four," agreement should be reach-said the doctor.
ed on the general principles
that should serve as a basis
"The more sun, the worse for relations between coun-they are and the worse their will become. The less ›condition
tries having different struc-sm, of course, the better."
observation tures an
De Stegmaier said most per
which can be taken to mean soms who have the afflictico dia that Yugoslavia is interest before they reach 20, although ed not merely in co- there have been reports on scie existence with the Soviet who lived
Union, but that she intends to sustain a similar and un- fettered relationship with the West.
Yet another feature of the
talks Tito-Bulganin
has
been the absence of infor-
mation about Yugoslavia's requirements of Russia,
The suggestion has been
to 40 cr 50. The dermatologist gave a report co the afirment at a meeting of the nunols Stat: Medical Society.— United Frest.
Detainees
to bolster the country's today. nátional economy:
Department
Yard Calls Up Reserves
London, June 1, Scotland Yard tonight called on about 250 "first reserve" policemen to report for special duties in London during the strike of railwaymen,
те
pro-
A further 150 are being "called up" in the vinces.
These
are former polles regulara who have reftred and volunteered to serve again if necessary. Scotland Yard has 2150 appealed
-reinforce- from provincial zenta
to belp trafic centres control in the capital--- Beater,
for
*
SI
Another British Triumph KANCHENJUNGA CONQUERED
Darjeeling, June 2.
New Home Fleet C-in-C Named
*London, June 2. The Queen has approved the appointment of Vice- Admiral Sir John Eccles as Commander-in-Chief the Home Fleet, the Admiralty
The British expedition led by Dr Charles announced today.
Evans has conquered Mount Kanchenjunga, the highest unclimbed mountain in the world.
Sir John will also succeed
·- | Admiral Sir Michael Denny, as Commander-in-Chief Eastern.
formerly
The expedition stopped only a few feet from the Atlandle Command. summit of the 28,146-foot Himalayan peak in order to Sir John Eccles, avoid offending the local Sikkimese people who believe served as flag officer of the
Australian feet their gods live there, according to mountaineering circles. He is a qualified interpreter
Japanese
Disastrous End To Fishing
J
Two
Jaunt
Singapore, June 1.
young who are sailors, amateur fishermen,
The Sikkimese call the mon- tain's peak, "The five treasures of the snows." Kanchenjunga of the
of their the
lles on the border territory,
Dr Evans was a member of the successful Mount Everest team in 1953.
A 遐 junior officer in 1923, he was granted the "appreciation*
Lord
Commissioners of Admiralty
for services during the Japanese
earthquake of that year. rendered
the
in the
During the last war Sir John was mentioned in despatches for Reports reaching Katmandu, gallantry and skill during opera- Nopal, Last week said he ions in collaboration with planned to find a way up the United States Fleet double icefall from the Yalung capture of Okinawa-Rester. glacier on to the great shelf of snow and lee lying below the towering peak.
was believed that the final route to the summit would
lead from the western col. British
Mountaineering circles here keen were astounded by the test had been are since Kanchenjunga
not likely to forget their believed to be far more difficult to climb than Mount Everest nocturnal fishing expedi- which was conquered by Sir
Waters John Hunt's expedition in tion in Singapore last night.
The Evans expedition is re-
Aires
Buenos Demonstration
day, 1953
They are Eric Owens; 19, of ported clear of the mountain and 28 Pilot Street, West Hartle on its way back to Darjeeling
before the monsoon breaks and
George Bernard Reuter.
elling,
19, of Edgeware, from HIMS Middlesex, both
which Newfoundland, drydock here.
leave
is iz
on
·Buenos Aires, June 1. demonstration.
Occurred
outside the Cathedral here to- after 肄 religdom - service held in connection with the Government withdrawal of all: Gover
sacred statues from schools and public offices.
of
Fourteen people were arrested, CLIMBER'S ESCAPE
including the editor of the paper New Delhi, June 1.
La Manana, on charges of breach of the penice. Raymond Lambert, the toeless
In the province of Cordoba, As the result of their desire Swiss, mountain climber, de- Petter Mass in the Church scribed in a letter received here
Villa Maria,
a large group of today how he narrowly escaped young persons collected, singing being buried by an
M. Lambert, who is exploring: the Himalayas last monthymns, and demanding KIA TO-
ture
teaching in the Langtang range.
school Balf that on
A leader of the Catholic + 14 he was climbing an un-Adian May
Ernesto then he named 22,400-foot peakc when
| Pedrazza, who was in the crowd, the avalanche
was arrested with several others. suddenly saw sweeping down toward him.
Jater AM were He and his sherpas jumped Franc-Presse.
released.- "crevasse to the snow raced down and smashed their
the sea,
for a night's fishing. while
in the
city, a $3,000 owned by the United launch States Naval Attache in Siga pore is now at the bottom of
Spelling When Overig · and inquired about. hiring a boat for fishing "a Chinese man" at seamen's club approached them
to hire them
a into and offered fishing boat for $10.
SPRUNG A LEAK empty camp. He gave no fur-
Little did the sailors suspect The Gertral Council of the 800
the sicek, powerful to Trades Union Congress, after that
discussing the rail strike, went launch in which they set out today to tackle the dock at 9 pm. on Tuesday was the
by United States ache on is caused stoppage which rivalry between two unicus.
The Society of Motor Marsafacturers and Traders
warned that a continuance of the rail and dock strikes "must inevitably undermine the motor industry's efforts to keep up its hard-won export records and high level production achieve- ments.
Ch
Postal Service Cancelled
Ottawa, June 1. Canada's postal service not accepting parcels for Britain because of the rall strike in the United Kingdom, the deputy Post master-General, Mr W. J.
to. Turnbull, announced: day.
He said the order was issued to all postal dis- tricts in Canada early to- day.
Present raw material stocks have
permitted factories to keep going so far, a spokesman said, "but manufacturer's face the Imminent cutting off of supplies of all kinds, ranging from steel and fuel to components.”
LEADER'S STATEMENT Stung by criticisms, the strike leader, Mir Baty, said tonight before newsreel and television cameras: "We are a reasonable
Until the British rali body of men restrained, respon
strike is settled or unfil sible and democratic. We are the
suthorities make British to resort toj last people
delivery other drastic action and have given.
arrange- menis and advise they can avert the present our best to strike action."
handle parcels,
It will remain in effect
'Ordinary mail to Britain is not affected--Reuter.
Astalusia."
At about one o'clock on Wed- nesday morning, according to
£
their details.--Reuter.
A
RESPITE
Detroit, June 1. The United Auto Workers
its
movement,
Flew Plane Semi-Conscious
Brisbane, June 1.
A 22-year-old American pilot landed here safely today after fying his Thunderjet more than 1,000 miles in a semi-conscious condition.
Le Bill Miller was one of four pilots who flew into the Amber-
the story the two sailors have Union today, extended since told the authorities, the contract with the Ford Motor launch sprang a leak and sank Company from midnight tonight ley airbase from New Zealand near an land of Changi. to next Monday morning, thus today in the Thunderjet fight,
With the aid of two life-bells postponing a threatened strike, 2. Miller suffered an attackc Mr Walter Reuther, Union of the "bends" when the seal of they managed to get into a rub ber dinghy and there, nine hours President, and Ken Bannon, his cockpit gave and released later, they were found by a Director of the Ford Industrial the internal pressure of his small coastal steamer in which Relations Department, lasued a plane. He had refuelled from a
were brought
back to joint
statement saying that super-Fortress tanker over the Singapore. They were handed Ford had made a new proposal sea
He remained over to the marine police and to the Union yesterday but that'
sufficiently conscious to bring his plane Daval negotiations are still far apart along to Amberley authorities China Mail special. on many important Issues in others in his fight. Col H. L with the
addition to the question of the McClelland talked" the young guaranteed
wage." - pilot down when they reached Reuter
Amberley -United Fre
they
then
to the
British
Soviet-Japan Talks
London, June 2.
Scalor Japanese and Soviet diplomats meet again here today to complete arrangements for their full scale sceret peace negotiations.
The two
countries are still technically at war and there are many political issues between them.
concluding Talks about
Mr
2
He said Sir Anthony Eden had not been strictly correct in de- claring at the weekend that it The TUC efforts were spurned
They decided to tell the re- until tenight when the ASLEF was an inter-union dispute,
"We have no dispute with the
latively small Stevedores Union, edits Prezident and Acting National Union
of Railwaymen.
which most of the dock Secretary-General to Transport We have no time Interfered House. It was the first sign of with the negotiations of that strikers belong, that it must re- tar members it has "pcached" Ine the strike started,
union," he said, truce raising hopes of at least
"We are maintaining an old from the glant Transport que peace treaty were putiated yes- General Workers Union before while wage negotiations resume.
terday principle not an obsolete en ny negotiations es take place.
wher
Shunichi HURRIES BACK HOME
leader. a man is The Stevedores the principle that
Unloa
of the is striking sumoto, eritled to a reward commen to get representation on various
delegation, had
the responsibility attaching to wages and conditions. surate with his skill and with dock commitises, which negotiate preliminary meeting with Mir Jakob Malik, Soviet Ambassador his position."
Today
10,638 dockers were here and head of his country's Rolls Royce, tamed marke idle, France-Presse,
United delegation
"complete They.. reached factures of motor cars and Press and Reuter.
agreement" about the procedure for conducting the negotiations expected to last some months, it was announced..
spokesman
to plead with the railwaymen nat to Jeopardise the pay envelopes of their fellow work-
| men.
The striking ASLEF won: was represented by 4's Pre-
Bus Outing Tragedy
#
The real bargaining, not expected to begin until next week, will take place almost exclusively between the two diplomats. But they will call in advisers and treaty experts when necessary-Reuter.
China Listed
The Chairman of the TUC, made that emphasis has
Mr Charles Geddes, hurried been laid on Soviet repara-
Washington, June 1. home from a trade unica con tions to make good losses
The United States Consul-vention and presided over the caused when Russia can- General in Geneva, Mr Franklin crucial
meeting which rought to celled trade pacts following Gowan, has delivered to the coive the stalemate. Tito's defection, and it Js Communist China's Consul- Present were five other TUC falr to assume that General there a list of 52 Ameri- experts from as many different unions-most of them prepared Yugoslavia has put in a cans still being held in China, a strong claim for new trading State agreements that will help sald at a press conference, here
Limburg, Germany, June 1. The spokesman said the list,
Nineteen persons were killed today when a chartered But at this moment it would which was delivered last Man
41 sident, Mr Noel Pinches, and the bus filled with members of a Church women's club went seem that very little of a day, included names of
Acting
Secretary, Mr out of control and sped down a steep hill at nearly 60 miles tangible nature will reveal civilians and 11-airmen, itself from the Belgrade
He said 25 civilians are in pri- Albert zbers of the an hour.
National Union meetings, and that the joints, four others are free under surveillance and 12 have been
(NDR) stood by at At the bottom it-run-off-the-pear-tho-superhighway :50. will contain only generali-Communist Government,
the Union Camell if needed. overturned,
went out of control, the police ties. What can be taken for Mr Gowan also banded to The Union talks began with a
zaid. The entire left side of the granted is that Marshal Tito the Chimera Consul the names backdrop of snowballing econo- is not going to put his signa- | od: United States Navyan mic strain in a nation that de passengers believed to be in the bus was ripped open by the im
pact he cared open by the line Britons will have to pay more ture to any document which Coast Guard aren, who are pends on rail rather than truck bus were either killed or in The passengers and driver all from next Sunday when fares jeopardizes his relations he spokesman said,
presumes to be living in
in Peking
and private car to move menjured. The driver, a member were members of the women's will ries by 7% per rent,
of the club, was among the club affiliated with the The Brush Transport Com- with the West. And that) The Chinese Consul disclaim, and goods,
Britain's rick market the fured
Evangelical (Lutheran) Church minion, announced the increase certainly is not going to be ed any nowledge of the Ser- to the liking of the Soviet vicemment the spokesman said most sensitive barometer of The bus was going down a in Xanten on the Lower recently to cover rising costs.
male "tem-hifi on a two-lane : hléhway Rhine-United Press.
China Mail Speciál, the country's leaders.
France Pres
Executive
final statement, on the talks refused exit visas by the Chine hd
to gppear before road, crashed into a tree and i mijes south of Bonn when it
The police said all the 44
RAIL FARES UP
London Jime 1.
on their State-owned always
ammual
Bewi
AUTOMAT
BERIRAM Entissly Automatic Point, Press, Read